Energy-saving control intelligent switch circuit

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving control intelligent switch circuit, which relates to the field of circuit switches and comprises a power supply module, a power supply module, a power supply module, a power supply module, a power supply module, a power supply module, a power supply module and a power supply module, and the power supply module is used for converting 220V alternating current into direct current and supplying power to an equipment working module and a touch working module; the touch control module is used for sending a starting signal and a stopping signal to the equipment working module by touching a single touch sheet by a human body; the equipment working module is used for electrifying the load to work after the touch control module sends the starting signal; the beneficial effects of the utility model are that the single touch sheet is used to control whether the load works or not, when the load does not work and the touch sheet is not touched, the circuit device does not consume electric energy, and the circuit device consumes electric energy only after the touch screen is touched and the equipment working module is triggered to work, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving; the capacitor unit can adjust the capacity of the capacitor, thereby facilitating the control of the working time of the load, and achieving the automatic power-off effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of circuit switches, in particular to an intelligent switch circuit with energy-saving control. Background Art

[0002] Existing intelligent circuit switches often control whether the circuit is turned on or not by controlling whether the switch device is turned on or not. Related devices are often set to make it intelligent. These related devices also work when the circuit switch is not closed, resulting in related energy waste, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent switch circuit with energy-saving control to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An intelligent switch circuit for energy-saving control, comprising:

[0006] The power supply module is used to convert 220V AC power into DC power to supply power to the equipment working module and the touch working module;

[0007] A touch control module, used to send a start signal and a stop signal to a device working module by touching a single touch sheet by a human body;

[0008] The device working module is used to make the load powered on and work after the touch control module sends a start signal; the load stops working after the touch control module sends a stop signal; a capacitor unit is set to delay and automatically cut off the power after the load is powered on, and the capacitance value of the capacitor unit is adjustable;

[0009] The power supply module is connected to the device working module and the touch control module, and the touch control module is connected to the device working module.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the power supply module includes a transformer W and a rectifier T. The input end of the transformer W introduces 220V AC power through a two-hole plug. One end of the output end of the transformer W is connected to the first end of the rectifier T, and the other end of the output end of the transformer W is connected to the third end of the rectifier T. The fourth end of the rectifier T is grounded, and the second end of the rectifier T is connected to the touch control module and the equipment working module.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the touch control module includes a resistor R1, a thyristor Z2, a diode D1, a transistor V1, a transistor V2, a resistor R5, a resistor R6, and a touch sheet M. One end of the resistor R1 is connected to the power supply module, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the positive electrode of the thyristor Z2, the negative electrode of the thyristor Z2 is connected to the equipment working module and the positive electrode of the diode D1, the control electrode of the thyristor Z2 is connected to one end of the resistor R5, the collector of the transistor V2, and the emitter of the transistor V1, the negative electrode of the diode D1 is connected to the collector of the transistor V1, the base of the transistor V1 is connected to one end of the resistor R6, the other end of the resistor R5 is connected to the other end of the resistor R6 and the touch sheet M, the base of the transistor V2 is connected to the equipment working module, and the emitter of the transistor V2 is grounded.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the equipment working module includes thyristor Z1, load X, potentiometer RP1, resistor R2, resistor R3, resistor R4, capacitor unit CY1, and capacitor unit CY2. The positive electrode of thyristor Z1 is connected to the power supply module, the negative electrode of thyristor Z1 is connected to one end of load X, and the other end of load X is grounded. The control electrode of load X is connected to one end of resistor R3 and one end of potentiometer RP1, the other end of resistor R3 is connected to one end of capacitor unit CY2 and one end of resistor R4, the other end of capacitor unit CY2 is grounded, the other end of resistor R4 is connected to the touch control module, the other end of potentiometer RP1 is connected to one end of resistor R2, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to one end of capacitor unit CY1 and the touch control module, and the other end of capacitor unit CY1 is grounded.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the capacitor unit CY1 includes a switch S1, an interface A, an interface B, a fixed capacitor C1, and an adjustable capacitor C2. The switch S1 is connected to the interface A or the interface B, the interface B is connected to one end of the fixed capacitor C1, and the other end of the fixed capacitor C1 is grounded. The interface A is connected to one end of the adjustable capacitor CY2, and the other end of the adjustable capacitor CY2 is grounded. The structures of the capacitor unit CY1 and the capacitor CY2 are the same.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model controls whether the load is working or not through a single touch sheet. When the load is not working and the touch sheet is not touched, the circuit device does not consume electrical energy. Only when the touch screen is touched and the device working module is triggered to work, the circuit device will consume electrical energy, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving; the set capacitor unit can adjust the capacitance of the capacitor, which is convenient for controlling the working time of the load and achieving the effect of automatic power-off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The schematic diagram is a smart switch circuit for energy-saving control.

[0016] Figure 2The present invention is a circuit diagram of an intelligent switch circuit for energy-saving control.

[0017] Figure 3 The circuit diagram of the capacitor unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1 , an intelligent switch circuit for energy-saving control, comprising:

[0020] The power supply module is used to convert 220V AC power into DC power to supply power to the equipment working module and the touch working module;

[0021] A touch control module, used to send a start signal and a stop signal to a device working module by touching a single touch sheet by a human body;

[0022] The device working module is used to make the load powered on and work after the touch control module sends a start signal; the load stops working after the touch control module sends a stop signal; a capacitor unit is set to delay and automatically cut off the power after the load is powered on, and the capacitance value of the capacitor unit is adjustable;

[0023] The power supply module is connected to the device working module and the touch control module, and the touch control module is connected to the device working module.

[0024] In this example: See Figure 2 The power supply module includes a transformer W and a rectifier T. The input end of the transformer W introduces 220V AC through a two-hole plug. One end of the output end of the transformer W is connected to the first end of the rectifier T, and the other end of the output end of the transformer W is connected to the third end of the rectifier T. The fourth end of the rectifier T is grounded, and the second end of the rectifier T is connected to the touch control module and the device working module.

[0025] The two-hole plug is inserted into the socket board, and 220V AC power is introduced. After the transformer W completes the voltage transformation, it is converted from AC power to DC power through the rectifier T to power the subsequent circuits.

[0026] In this example: See Figure 2The touch control module includes a resistor R1, a thyristor Z2, a diode D1, a transistor V1, a transistor V2, a resistor R5, a resistor R6, and a touch sheet M. One end of the resistor R1 is connected to the power supply module, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the positive electrode of the thyristor Z2, the negative electrode of the thyristor Z2 is connected to the device working module and the positive electrode of the diode D1, the control electrode of the thyristor Z2 is connected to one end of the resistor R5, the collector of the transistor V2, and the emitter of the transistor V1, the negative electrode of the diode D1 is connected to the collector of the transistor V1, the base of the transistor V1 is connected to one end of the resistor R6, the other end of the resistor R5 is connected to the other end of the resistor R6 and the touch sheet M, the base of the transistor V2 is connected to the device working module, and the emitter of the transistor V2 is grounded.

[0027] When the touch sheet M is touched for the first time, the transistor V2 is not turned on, and the electrical signal is output to the control electrode of the thyristor Z2. The thyristor Z2 is turned on, providing voltage for the device working module, triggering the device working module to work; after the device working module works, the transistor V2 is driven to turn on; when the touch sheet M is touched for the second time, the transistor V2 is turned on, and the control electrode of the thyristor Z2 is grounded through the transistor V2, so that the electrical signal is output to the base of the transistor V1, the transistor V1 is turned on, and the capacitive load voltage of the capacitor in the device working module is discharged through the diode D1, the transistor V1, and the transistor V2 to the ground, so as to control the device working module to stop working and the circuit returns to the initial state.

[0028] In this example: See Figure 2 The working module of the device includes a thyristor Z1, a load X, a potentiometer RP1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a capacitor unit CY1, and a capacitor unit CY2. The positive electrode of the thyristor Z1 is connected to the power supply module, the negative electrode of the thyristor Z1 is connected to one end of the load X, and the other end of the load X is grounded. The control electrode of the load X is connected to one end of the resistor R3 and one end of the potentiometer RP1. The other end of the resistor R3 is connected to one end of the capacitor unit CY2 and one end of the resistor R4. The other end of the capacitor unit CY2 is grounded. The other end of the resistor R4 is connected to the touch control module. The other end of the potentiometer RP1 is connected to one end of the resistor R2. The other end of the resistor R2 is connected to one end of the capacitor unit CY1 and the touch control module, and the other end of the capacitor unit CY1 is grounded.

[0029] When the touch sheet M is touched for the first time, the thyristor Z2 is turned on to charge the capacitor units CY1 and CY2, and at the same time, the thyristor Z1 is triggered to turn on. The voltage is supplied to the load X through the thyristor Z1, and the load X is powered to work. After the capacitor unit CY2 is charged, the transistor V2 is turned on, which lowers the control electrode voltage of the thyristor Z2, preventing the thyristor Z2 from being continuously turned on to supply voltage to the working module of the device.

[0030] When the touch sheet M is touched for the second time, both transistors V1 and V2 are turned on, and the voltage on the capacitor unit CY1 is discharged through the transistors V1 and V2, so that the control electrode voltage of the thyristor Z1 is insufficient, the thyristor Z1 is no longer turned on, and the load X stops working.

[0031] In this example: See Figure 3 The capacitor unit CY1 includes a switch S1, an interface A, an interface B, a fixed capacitor C1, and an adjustable capacitor C2. The switch S1 is connected to the interface A or the interface B, the interface B is connected to one end of the fixed capacitor C1, and the other end of the fixed capacitor C1 is grounded. The interface A is connected to one end of the adjustable capacitor CY2, and the other end of the adjustable capacitor CY2 is grounded. The structures of the capacitor unit CY1 and the capacitor CY2 are the same.

[0032] The capacity of the fixed capacitor C1 is sufficient, so when the switch S1 is connected to the fixed capacitor C1 through the interface B, after the touch sheet M is touched for the first time, based on the sufficient capacity of the fixed capacitor C1, the thyristor Z1 is continuously turned on (for several hours or even dozens of hours), and the load X continues to work until the touch sheet M is touched for the second time.

[0033] The capacity of the adjustable capacitor C1 is relatively small. Therefore, when the switch S1 is connected to the adjustable capacitor C2 through the interface A, after the touch sheet M is touched for the first time, based on the small capacity of the adjustable capacitor C2, the conduction time of the thyristor Z1 is relatively short, for example, 1 hour, 30 minutes, etc. The working time of the load X can be changed by adjusting the capacity of the adjustable capacitor C1.

[0034] Before the touch sheet M is touched for the first time, the thyristors Z1, Z2, transistors V1, V2 are all turned off, so that the circuit is turned off and no power is consumed; after the touch sheet M is touched for the second time, the circuit returns to the initial state, the thyristors Z1, Z2, transistors V1, V2 are all turned off again, reducing power loss.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is: the power supply module is used to convert 220V alternating current into direct current to supply power to the equipment working module and the touch working module; the touch control module is used to send a start signal and a stop signal to the equipment working module by touching a single touch sheet by human body; the equipment working module is used to make the load powered on and work after the touch control module sends a start signal; and the load stops working after the touch control module sends a stop signal; a capacitor unit is set, and after the load is powered on and works, the power is automatically cut off with a delay, and the capacitance value of the capacitor unit is adjustable.

[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent switch circuit for energy-saving control, characterized in that: The intelligent switch circuit of the energy-saving control includes: The power supply module is used to convert 220V AC power into DC power to supply power to the equipment working module and the touch working module; A touch control module, used to send a start signal and a stop signal to a device working module by touching a single touch sheet by a human body; The device working module is used to make the load powered on and work after the touch control module sends a start signal; the load stops working after the touch control module sends a stop signal; a capacitor unit is set to delay and automatically cut off the power after the load is powered on, and the capacitance value of the capacitor unit is adjustable; The power supply module is connected to the device working module and the touch control module, and the touch control module is connected to the device working module.

2. The intelligent switch circuit for energy-saving control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply module includes a transformer W and a rectifier T. The input end of the transformer W introduces 220V AC through a two-hole plug. One end of the output end of the transformer W is connected to the first end of the rectifier T, and the other end of the output end of the transformer W is connected to the third end of the rectifier T. The fourth end of the rectifier T is grounded, and the second end of the rectifier T is connected to the touch control module and the equipment working module.

3. The intelligent switch circuit for energy-saving control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The touch control module includes a resistor R1, a thyristor Z2, a diode D1, a transistor V1, a transistor V2, a resistor R5, a resistor R6, and a touch sheet M. One end of the resistor R1 is connected to the power supply module, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the positive electrode of the thyristor Z2, the negative electrode of the thyristor Z2 is connected to the equipment working module and the positive electrode of the diode D1, the control electrode of the thyristor Z2 is connected to one end of the resistor R5, the collector of the transistor V2, and the emitter of the transistor V1, the negative electrode of the diode D1 is connected to the collector of the transistor V1, the base of the transistor V1 is connected to one end of the resistor R6, the other end of the resistor R5 is connected to the other end of the resistor R6 and the touch sheet M, the base of the transistor V2 is connected to the equipment working module, and the emitter of the transistor V2 is grounded.

4. The intelligent switch circuit for energy-saving control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment working module includes thyristor Z1, load X, potentiometer RP1, resistor R2, resistor R3, resistor R4, capacitor unit CY1, and capacitor unit CY2. The positive electrode of thyristor Z1 is connected to the power supply module, the negative electrode of thyristor Z1 is connected to one end of load X, and the other end of load X is grounded. The control electrode of load X is connected to one end of resistor R3 and one end of potentiometer RP1, the other end of resistor R3 is connected to one end of capacitor unit CY2 and one end of resistor R4, the other end of capacitor unit CY2 is grounded, the other end of resistor R4 is connected to the touch control module, the other end of potentiometer RP1 is connected to one end of resistor R2, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to one end of capacitor unit CY1 and the touch control module, and the other end of capacitor unit CY1 is grounded.

5. The intelligent switch circuit for energy-saving control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The capacitor unit CY1 includes a switch S1, an interface A, an interface B, a fixed capacitor C1, and an adjustable capacitor C2. The switch S1 is connected to the interface A or the interface B, the interface B is connected to one end of the fixed capacitor C1, and the other end of the fixed capacitor C1 is grounded. The interface A is connected to one end of the adjustable capacitor CY2, and the other end of the adjustable capacitor CY2 is grounded. The structures of the capacitor unit CY1 and the capacitor CY2 are the same.

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