Vegetable seedling cultivation rack

Abstract

The utility model provides a vegetable seedling cultivation frame, which relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation and comprises a mounting frame, limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer surfaces of the two sides of the mounting frame, limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the multiple limiting grooves, the multiple limiting blocks are divided into two groups, and the limiting blocks are arranged in the limiting grooves. Balancing weights are fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two sets of limiting blocks, fixing frames are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the four corners, of the top of the mounting frame, and motors are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixing frames. The insect-proof net can be unfolded or rolled under the cooperation of the motor, the fixing frame, the rotating shaft, the balancing weight, the limiting groove and the limiting block, when the insect-proof net is unfolded, insects can be effectively isolated and prevented from entering the seedling raising plate and damaging seedlings, the risk that the seedlings are damaged by the insects is reduced, the insect-proof net has the shading effect, the sunlight intensity is relieved, and the insect-proof net can be used for preventing the seedlings from being damaged by the insects. Overexposure of seedlings is prevented, and the success rate of seedling raising and healthy growth of plants are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, in particular to a vegetable seedling cultivation frame. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables refer to a type of plants or fungi that can be cooked and made into food. Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide a variety of nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body. Seedling racks are usually used when growing vegetable seedlings.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent publication number CN214593223U, a vegetable seedling cultivation rack comprises a body, four placement plates are arranged inside the body, a matching groove is provided on the top of the placement plate, a cultivation tray is movably connected to the inner wall of the matching groove, both sides of the cultivation tray are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the inner wall of the matching groove is provided with a card slot used in conjunction with the fixed block, and the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the card slot are provided with a limited slot. The utility model solves the problem that a cultivation tray is placed on the top of the existing cultivation rack, and if the user accidentally touches the cultivation rack, the cultivation tray will fall, which is easy to break the vegetable seedlings.

[0004] In the above patent, the problem that the user accidentally touches the cultivation rack and causes the cultivation tray to fall, which may easily damage the vegetable seedlings, can be avoided. However, since the vegetable seedlings are exposed to the air, they are easily attacked by insects, such as gnawing on the leaves, damaging the root system, etc., which leads to restricted plant growth or even death, and has an adverse effect on the growth and development of the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the above patent that the user can avoid accidentally touching the cultivation rack, which will cause the cultivation tray to fall and easily damage the vegetable seedlings. However, since the vegetable seedlings are exposed to the air, they are easily attacked by insects, such as gnawing on the leaves, damaging the root system, etc., which leads to the growth of the plants being restricted or even death, and has an adverse effect on the growth and development of the seedlings. A vegetable seedling cultivation rack is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vegetable seedling cultivation rack, comprising: a mounting frame, the outer surfaces of both sides of the mounting frame are symmetrically provided with limiting grooves, the inner surfaces of multiple limiting grooves are slidably connected to limiting blocks, the multiple limiting blocks are divided into two groups, the outer surfaces of the two groups of limiting blocks are fixedly connected with counterweight blocks, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame near the four corners, the outer surfaces of two of the fixing frames are fixedly connected with motors, the driving ends of the two motors are movably penetrated and extended to the inner sides with the outer surfaces of the two fixing frames, the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with insect-proof nets, and the bottoms of the two insect-proof nets are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two counterweights.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the two rotating shafts away from the motor is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the other two fixing frames respectively, and a plurality of placement frames are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the inner surfaces of the plurality of placement racks are provided with seedling trays, and the outer surface of one side of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with a controller.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the water pumping pipe is fixedly penetrated by the top of the water tank and extends to the inside, and a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the bottoms of the plurality of support plates are fixedly connected with connecting pipes, the bottoms of the connecting pipes are fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles, and the center positions of the bottoms of the plurality of support plates are fixedly connected with fill lights.

[0012] Preferably, one end of each of the plurality of connecting pipes is fixedly penetrated through the inner surface of the mounting frame, and one end of each of the plurality of connecting pipes is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the insect-proof net can be unfolded or rolled up by the cooperation of the motor, the fixed frame, the rotating shaft, the counterweight block, the limit groove and the limit block. When the insect-proof net is unfolded, it can effectively isolate pests to prevent them from entering the seedling tray and damaging the seedlings, thereby reducing the risk of seedlings being harmed by insects. It also has a shading effect, reduces the intensity of sunlight, prevents the seedlings from being overexposed, and improves the success rate of seedling cultivation and the healthy growth of plants.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the controller, water pump, water pipe, water tank, water outlet pipe, connecting pipe, nozzle and fill light, the vegetable seedlings can be hydrated and provided with additional light source to promote their growth and development, providing a suitable growth environment for the vegetable seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a vegetable seedling cultivation rack is proposed for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a vegetable seedling cultivation rack is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of a vegetable seedling cultivation rack;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structural expansion diagram of a vegetable seedling cultivation rack.

[0020] Legend: 1. Water outlet pipe; 2. Controller; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Water pump; 5. Water tank; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Insect-proof net; 11. Counterweight; 12. Fixed frame; 13. Limit block; 14. Fill light; 15. Nozzle; 16. Placement rack; 17. Seedling tray; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Support plate; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Pumping pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a vegetable seedling cultivation rack, including: a mounting frame 20, both sides of the outer surface of the mounting frame 20 are symmetrically provided with limit grooves 18, the inner surfaces of the plurality of limit grooves 18 are slidably connected to the limit blocks 13, the plurality of limit blocks 13 are divided into two groups, the outer surfaces of the two groups of limit blocks 13 are fixedly connected with counterweight blocks 11, the top of the mounting frame 20 near the four corners are fixedly connected with fixed frames 12, wherein the outer surfaces of the two fixed frames 12 are fixedly connected with motors 8, and the driving ends of the two motors 8 are connected to the two fixed frames 12 The outer surface of the mounting frame 20 is movably connected to and extends to the inner side, the output ends of the two motors 8 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 9, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 9 are fixedly connected to the insect-proof nets 10, the bottoms of the two insect-proof nets 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two counterweights 11, and the ends of the two rotating shafts 9 away from the motors 8 are respectively rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the other two fixed frames 12, the inner surface of the mounting frame 20 is fixedly connected to a plurality of placement frames 16, the inner surfaces of the plurality of placement frames 16 are provided with seedling trays 17, and the outer surface of one side of the mounting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the controller 2.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the controller 2 is electrically connected to the water pump 4, the motor 8 and the fill light 14. When cultivating the vegetable seedlings, the seedling tray 17 is placed in the placement rack 16, and then the vegetable seedlings are concentratedly cultivated through the seedling tray 17. In the process of growing the vegetable seedlings, the motor 8 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 9 on the fixed rack 12, so that the insect-proof net 10 on the rotating shaft 9 is released, and with the cooperation of the counterweight block 11, the insect-proof net 10 moves downward along the counterweight block 11. When the counterweight block 11 moves, it will drive the limit block 13 to move along the limit groove 18, so that the counterweight block 11 will not be offset during the movement. When the counterweight 11 moves to the bottom, the insect-proof net 10 will protect one side of the mounting frame 20, and then the insect-proof net 10 on the other side will be lowered in turn, so that the pests are effectively isolated by the insect-proof net 10 to prevent them from entering the seedling tray 17 and damaging the seedlings, which can reduce the risk of plants being harmed by insects and protect the growth of seedlings. It also has a shading effect, which can reduce the intensity of sunlight and prevent the seedlings from being overexposed. When it is necessary to take out the seedling tray 17, the motor 8 can be started to rotate the rotating shaft 9 in the opposite direction, so that the insect-proof net 10 can be rolled up onto the rotating shaft 9. At the same time, with the cooperation of the limit block 13 and the limit groove 18, excessive rolling of the insect-proof net 10 is avoided.

[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the bottom of the mounting frame 20 is fixedly connected to a water tank 5, the top of the water tank 5 is fixedly connected to a water pump 4, the output end of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 1, the input end of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe 21, the bottom of the water pumping pipe 21 is fixedly penetrated with the top of the water tank 5 and extends to the inside, the inner surface of the mounting frame 20 is fixedly connected to a plurality of support plates 19, the bottoms of the plurality of support plates 19 are fixedly connected to connecting pipes 3, the bottoms of the connecting pipes 3 are fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles 15, the bottoms of the plurality of support plates 19 are fixedly connected to fill lights 14 at the center positions of their bottoms, one ends of the plurality of connecting pipes 3 are fixedly penetrated with the inner surface of the mounting frame 20, and one ends of the plurality of connecting pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 1.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when the vegetable seedlings are cultivated in the seedling tray 17, the water pump 4 can be started by the controller 2, and the water in the water tank 5 can be pumped out by the cooperation of the water pump 4 and the pumping pipe 21, and then transported to the water outlet pipe 1, and the water is transported to the three connecting pipes 3 respectively through the water outlet pipe 1, and then the water is sprayed out through the nozzle 15 under the connecting pipe 3 to replenish water for the vegetable seedlings in the seedling tray 17, and when the light source is insufficient, the fill light 14 can be started by the controller 2 to provide additional artificial light to meet the lighting needs of the vegetables, so that the vegetable seedlings can be replenished with water and an additional light source can be provided to provide a suitable growth environment for the vegetable seedlings.

[0027] Working principle: When cultivating vegetable seedlings, the seedling tray 17 is placed in the placement rack 16, and then the vegetable seedlings are cultivated intensively through the seedling tray 17. During the growth of the vegetable seedlings, the motor 8 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 9 on the fixed rack 12, so that the insect-proof net 10 on the rotating shaft 9 is released, and with the cooperation of the counterweight block 11, the insect-proof net 10 moves downward along the counterweight block 11. When the counterweight block 11 moves, it will drive the limit block 13 to move along the limit groove 18, so that the counterweight block 11 will not deviate during the movement. When the counterweight block 11 moves to the bottom, the insect-proof net 10 will protect one side of the mounting rack 20, and then the insect-proof net 10 on the other side They are lowered in sequence, so that pests are effectively isolated by the insect-proof net 10. When the vegetable seedlings are cultivated in the seedling tray 17, the water pump 4 can be started by the controller 2, and the water in the water tank 5 is pumped out by the cooperation of the water pump 4 and the pumping pipe 21, and then transported to the outlet pipe 1. The water is transported to the three connecting pipes 3 respectively through the outlet pipe 1, and then the water is sprayed out through the nozzle 15 under the connecting pipe 3 to replenish water for the vegetable seedlings in the seedling tray 17. When the light source is insufficient, the fill light 14 can be started by the controller 2 to provide additional artificial light to meet the lighting needs of the vegetables. The vegetable seedlings can be replenished with water and an additional light source can be provided to provide a suitable growth environment for the vegetable seedlings.

[0028] The wiring diagram of the controller 2, water pump 4, motor 8 and fill light 14 in the present invention is common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the controller 2, water pump 4, motor 8 and fill light 14 are no longer explained in detail.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable seedling cultivation rack, It is characterized in that include: A mounting frame (20), wherein both sides of the outer surfaces of the mounting frame (20) are symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (18), the inner surfaces of the plurality of limiting grooves (18) are slidably connected to limiting blocks (13), the plurality of limiting blocks (13) are divided into two groups, the outer surfaces of the two groups of limiting blocks (13) are fixedly connected with counterweights (11), the top of the mounting frame (20) near the four corners is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (12), wherein the outer surfaces of the two fixing frames (12) are fixedly connected with motors (8), the driving ends of the two motors (8) are movably penetrated through the outer surfaces of the two fixing frames (12) and extend to the inner side, the output ends of the two motors (8) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (9), the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (9) are fixedly connected with insect-proof nets (10), and the bottoms of the two insect-proof nets (10) are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two counterweights (11).

2. The vegetable seedling raising and cultivating rack according to claim 1, Features: One end of the two rotating shafts (9) away from the motor (8) is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the other two fixing frames (12), and the inner surface of the mounting frame (20) is fixedly connected to a plurality of placement frames (16).

3. The vegetable seedling raising and cultivating rack according to claim 2, Features: The inner surfaces of the plurality of placement racks (16) are provided with seedling trays (17), and the outer surface of one side of the mounting rack (20) is fixedly connected with a controller (2).

4. The vegetable seedling raising and cultivating rack according to claim 3, Features: The bottom of the mounting frame (20) is fixedly connected to a water tank (5), the top of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump (4), the output end of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (1), and the input end of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (21).

5. The vegetable seedling raising and cultivating rack according to claim 4, Features: The bottom of the water pumping pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (5) and extends to the inside, and a plurality of support plates (19) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame (20).

6. The vegetable seedling raising and cultivating rack according to claim 5, Features: The bottoms of the plurality of support plates (19) are all fixedly connected to connecting pipes (3), the bottoms of the connecting pipes (3) are fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles (15), and the center positions of the bottoms of the plurality of support plates (19) are fixedly connected to fill-in lights (14).

7. The vegetable seedling raising and cultivating rack according to claim 6, Features: One end of each of the plurality of connecting pipes (3) is fixedly penetrated through the inner surface of the mounting frame (20), and one end of each of the plurality of connecting pipes (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (1).

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