Edible mushroom culture medium bag removing and recycling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom culture medium bag removing and recycling device which comprises a support, a supporting rod and a sleeve which are rotationally arranged are arranged on the support in a penetrating mode, a recycling cylinder is installed between the supporting rod and the sleeve, a rotating rod rotationally connected with the sleeve is arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating mode, a plurality of cutters are fixed to the rotating rod, and the cutters are fixed to the supporting rod. Two connecting rods located in the recycling barrel are fixedly connected to the sleeve, stirring plates abutting against the inner wall of the recycling barrel are fixed to the connecting rods, and a driving mechanism for driving the sleeve to rotate in the direction opposite to the rotating direction of the rotating rod is installed on the support. According to the utility model, the cutter rotates to crush the edible mushroom culture medium bag, the stirring plate rotates to continuously lift the edible mushroom culture medium bag to be crushed by the cutter, and meanwhile, the medium is effectively separated from the edible mushroom culture bag.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus production, in particular to an edible fungus culture matrix bag removal and recovery device. Background Art

[0002] In mushroom cultivation, the culture medium needs to be placed in a plastic film bag with one or both ends open for the growth of the mushrooms. After the growth of the mushrooms is completed, the organic matter in the bag can be used as high-quality farm organic fertilizer.

[0003] Since the matrix is ​​contained in a plastic film, if the matrix is ​​to be used, the bag mouth must first be loosened, and the matrix therein must be taken out to separate the material bag, and then the blocky matrix must be manually or mechanically crushed before it can be used. The process of manually taking out the matrix is ​​relatively complicated and inefficient. The existing treatment of the matrix is ​​to discard it at will, which not only wastes resources but also easily causes environmental pollution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems and proposes a device for removing bags and recovering edible fungus culture medium.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for removing bags and recovering edible fungus culture matrix, comprising a bracket, a support rod and a sleeve arranged to be rotated are passed through the bracket, a recovery cylinder is installed between the support rod and the sleeve, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the sleeve is passed through the sleeve, a plurality of cutting knives are fixed on the rotating rod, two connecting rods located in the recovery cylinder are fixedly connected to the sleeve, a stirring plate abutting against the inner wall of the recovery cylinder is fixed on the connecting rod, and a driving mechanism driving the sleeve to rotate in the opposite direction to the rotating rod is installed on the bracket.

[0007] Preferably, an opening is provided at the upper end of the recovery cylinder, and an upper box door is rotatably connected in the opening.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge port is installed at the bottom of the recovery cylinder, and a baffle is installed in the discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, the support rod and the sleeve are both fixedly connected to the recovery cylinder, and the sleeve is arranged to penetrate the recovery cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixing plate fixed on the bracket, a motor is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, a first bevel gear is installed at the output end of the motor, second bevel gears are fixed on the rotating rod and the sleeve, and the first bevel gear is meshed with two second bevel gears.

[0011] Preferably, the inner sides of the upper box door and the baffle are both arranged to cooperate with the inner wall of the recovery barrel.

[0012] Preferably, a shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket, a screening net is fixed on the shaft, and the screening net is arranged below the discharge port.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting block is fixed on the bracket, and one end of the screening net away from the shaft rod abuts against the limiting block and the screening net is in an inclined state at this time.

[0014] Preferably, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the support rod, a connecting rod is eccentrically hingedly connected to the circular plate, a short rod is fixed to one end of the screening net away from the shaft rod, and the short rod is hingedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0015] Preferably, a through slot is penetrated through the bracket, and the short rod is disposed through the through slot.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The rotation of the cutter can break the edible fungus culture matrix bag, and the stirring plate rotates to continuously lift the edible fungus culture matrix bag to be broken by the cutter, and at the same time, the matrix is ​​separated from the edible fungus culture bag.

[0018] 2. The inclined screening net can screen the crushed materials. A collection box can be placed under the screening net to collect the matrix. A culture bag recovery box is placed on the lower side of the lower end of the screening net for collection.

[0019] 3. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the round rod to rotate, and the round rod drives the connecting rod and the short rod to move up and down, thereby driving the screening net to swing up and down, so that the matrix and the culture bag can be separated more efficiently and thoroughly, thereby improving the screening efficiency and effect.

[0020] In summary, the cutting knife of the utility model can rotate to break the edible fungus culture matrix bag, and the stirring plate rotates to continuously lift the edible fungus culture matrix bag to be broken by the cutting knife, and at the same time, the matrix and the edible fungus culture bag are effectively separated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bagging and recycling device for edible fungi culture matrix proposed in Example 1;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bagging and recycling device for edible fungi culture matrix proposed in Example 2;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an edible fungus culture matrix bag removal and recovery device proposed in Example 3.

[0024] In the figure: 1 bracket, 2 support rod, 3 recovery cylinder, 4 upper box door, 5 rotating rod, 6 stirring plate, 7 connecting rod, 8 sleeve, 9 second bevel gear, 10 first bevel gear, 11 fixed plate, 12 motor, 13 discharge port, 14 screening net, 15 round plate, 16 connecting rod, 17 short rod, 18 through slot, 19 cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , a device for removing bags and recovering edible fungus culture matrix, comprising a bracket 1, a support rod 2 and a sleeve 8 rotatably arranged are passed through the bracket 1, a recovery cylinder 3 is installed between the support rod 2 and the sleeve 8, the support rod 2 and the sleeve 8 are fixedly connected to the recovery cylinder 3, and the sleeve 8 is arranged through the recovery cylinder 3; wherein, an opening is arranged at the upper end of the recovery cylinder 3, an upper box door 4 is rotatably connected in the opening, a discharge port 13 is installed at the bottom of the recovery cylinder 3, a baffle is installed in the discharge port 13, the inner sides of the upper box door 4 and the baffle are both matched with the inner wall of the recovery cylinder 3, that is, matched with the arc surface of the inner wall of the recovery cylinder 3, and will not hinder the movement of the stirring plate 6;

[0028] A rotating rod 5 rotatably connected to the sleeve 8 is provided through the sleeve 8, and a plurality of cutters 19 are fixed to the rotating rod 5. Two connecting rods 7 located in the recovery tube 3 are fixedly connected to the sleeve 8, and a stirring plate 6 abutting against the inner wall of the recovery tube 3 is fixed to the connecting rod 7.

[0029] A driving mechanism is installed on the bracket 1, which drives the sleeve 8 and rotates in the opposite direction of the rotating rod 5. The driving mechanism includes a fixed plate 11 fixed on the bracket 1, a motor 12 is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 11, and a first bevel gear 10 is installed at the output end of the motor 12. Second bevel gears 9 are fixed on the rotating rod 5 and the sleeve 8, and the first bevel gear 10 is meshed with the two second bevel gears 9.

[0030] When in use, open the upper box door 4, put the edible fungus culture matrix stripping bag in the recovery cylinder 3 and start the motor 12. The motor 12 drives the first bevel gear 10 and the two second bevel gears 9 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating rod 5 and the sleeve 8, and the rotating rod 5 rotates in the opposite direction to the sleeve 8. The rotation of the sleeve 8 drives the connecting rod 7 and the stirring plate 6 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring plate 6 can stir the edible fungus culture matrix stripping bag. The rotation of the rotating rod 5 drives the cutting knife 19 to rotate. The rotation of the cutting knife 19 can crush the edible fungus culture matrix stripping bag. The stirring plate 6 rotates to continuously lift the edible fungus culture matrix stripping bag to be crushed by the cutting knife 19, and also separates the matrix from the edible fungus culture bag.

[0031] After the crushing and separation is completed, the baffle can be opened to discharge the crushed material through the discharge port 13.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, a shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket 1, a screening net 14 is fixed on the shaft, the screening net 14 is arranged below the discharge port 13, a limiting block is fixed on the bracket 1, and one end of the screening net 14 away from the shaft is against the limiting block and the screening net 14 is in an inclined state at this time;

[0034] The inclined screening net 14 can screen the crushed material, and a collection box can be placed under the screening net 14 to collect the matrix. A culture bag recovery box is placed under the lower end of the screening net 14 to collect the matrix.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] Reference Figure 3 The difference between this embodiment and embodiments 1 and 2 is that in this embodiment, a circular plate 15 is fixedly connected to the support rod 2, a connecting rod 16 is eccentrically hingedly connected to the circular plate 15, a short rod 17 is fixed to the end of the screening net 14 away from the shaft rod, the short rod 17 is hingedly connected to the connecting rod 16, a through slot 18 is penetrated on the bracket 1, and the short rod 17 is arranged to penetrate the through slot 18;

[0037] The support rod 2 rotates to drive the round rod 15 to rotate, and the round rod 15 drives the connecting rod 16 and the short rod 17 to move up and down, thereby driving the screening net 14 to swing up and down, so that the matrix and the culture bag can be separated more efficiently and thoroughly, thereby improving the screening efficiency and effect.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for removing bags from edible fungi culture medium and recovering the same, comprising a support (1), It is characterized in that The support (1) is provided with a rotatable support rod (2) and a sleeve (8), a recovery tube (3) is installed between the support rod (2) and the sleeve (8), a rotating rod (5) rotatably connected to the sleeve (8) is installed inside the sleeve (8), a plurality of cutters (19) are fixed on the rotating rod (5), two connecting rods (7) located inside the recovery tube (3) are fixedly connected to the sleeve (8), a stirring plate (6) abutting against the inner wall of the recovery tube (3) is fixed on the connecting rod (7), and a driving mechanism for driving the sleeve (8) to rotate in a direction opposite to that of the rotating rod (5) is installed on the support (1).

2. The edible fungus culture medium bag removal and recovery device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An opening is provided at the upper end of the recovery cylinder (3), and an upper box door (4) is rotatably connected in the opening.

3. The edible fungus culture medium bag removal and recovery device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A discharge port (13) is installed at the bottom of the recovery cylinder (3), and a baffle is installed inside the discharge port (13).

4. The edible fungus culture matrix bag removal and recovery device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The support rod (2) and the sleeve (8) are both fixedly connected to the recovery tube (3), and the sleeve (8) is arranged to penetrate the recovery tube (3).

5. The edible fungus culture matrix bag removal and recovery device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The driving mechanism comprises a fixing plate (11) fixed on a bracket (1), a motor (12) being installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (11), a first bevel gear (10) being installed at the output end of the motor (12), second bevel gears (9) being fixed on the rotating rod (5) and the sleeve (8), and the first bevel gear (10) being meshed with two second bevel gears (9).

6. The edible fungus culture medium bag removal and recovery device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The inner sides of the upper box door (4) and the baffle are both arranged in cooperation with the inner wall of the recovery cylinder (3).

7. The edible fungus culture matrix bag removal and recovery device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a shaft rod, a screening net (14) is fixed to the shaft rod, and the screening net (14) is arranged below the discharge port (13).

8. The edible fungus culture medium bag removal and recovery device according to claim 7, It is characterized in that A limiting block is fixed on the bracket (1), and one end of the screening net (14) away from the shaft rod abuts against the limiting block and the screening net (14) is in an inclined state at this time.

9. The edible fungus culture medium bag removal and recovery device according to claim 8, It is characterized in that A circular plate (15) is fixedly connected to the support rod (2), a connecting rod (16) is eccentrically hingedly connected to the circular plate (15), a short rod (17) is fixed to one end of the screening net (14) away from the shaft rod, and the short rod (17) is hingedly connected to the connecting rod (16).

10. The edible fungus culture matrix bag removal and recovery device according to claim 9, It is characterized in that The bracket (1) is provided with a through slot (18), and the short rod (17) is arranged to pass through the through slot (18).

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