Automatic feeding flow divider for breeding

By adopting the design of the driving mechanism and diversion assembly in the diversion device, the problem of diversion is solved, and the uniform diversion and diversion of feed is achieved, which improves the accuracy and use effect of feeding.

CN222148620UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13QINGDAO SHUANGJUNLI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420243512.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-01
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing diverters have problems with uneven flow diversion during feed diversion, resulting in uneven feed distribution in the feed tube, affecting the accuracy and use effect of feeding.

Method used

A diverter for automated feeding for breeding was designed, and a diverter body consisting of a driving mechanism, a combined rotating shaft, a diverter blade and a diversion assembly was used to drive the diverter blades to rotate through the driving mechanism to achieve uniform dispersion and diverting of feed. , and avoid rapid drop of feed through the diversion assembly to ensure uniformity of the diversion.

Benefits of technology

The uniform flow and diversion of feed are achieved, the feed flow rate is reduced, the uniformity of the flow is improved, the feed is ensured uniformly enters different feed pipes, and the accuracy and use effect are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flow dividers, and discloses an automatic feeding flow divider for cultivation, which solves the problem of non-uniform flow dividing of the existing flow divider, and comprises a flow divider body which is fixedly connected to the bottom end in a feeding tower and extends to the bottom of the feeding tower. A plurality of flow dividing and guiding sleeves are fixedly arranged on the side edge of the bottom end of the feeding tower, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each flow dividing and guiding sleeve, the flow divider body is composed of a driving mechanism, a combined rotating shaft, a plurality of first flow dividing blades, a plurality of second flow dividing blades and a flow guiding assembly, and the driving mechanism is located at the bottom of the feeding tower and fixedly connected with the discharging pipe. The combined rotating shaft is connected with the driving mechanism in a matched mode, the first splitter blade and the second splitter blade are fixedly connected to the side edge of the combined rotating shaft, and the flow guide assembly is fixedly connected to the top end of the combined rotating shaft. By means of the flow divider, the flow dividing and guiding effects can be achieved at the same time, the flow dividing uniformity can be improved, and the using effect and practicability are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of diverters, in particular to a diverter for automatic feeding used in breeding. Background Art

[0002] In modern farms, feed towers are usually used for automatic feed delivery. Multiple feed guide pipes are usually installed at the bottom of the feed tower. At this time, a diverter is needed to divert the feed discharged from the feed tower so that the feed enters different feed guide pipes for feeding.

[0003] The diverter currently used is usually a simple cone, which mainly serves to reduce the discharge flow rate and avoid a fast feed discharge speed. However, when the feed needs to be diverted, there is an uneven distribution of feed at the discharge port of the feed tower, which will lead to uneven diversion and affect the diversion effect. In turn, more feed will enter some feed guide pipes, while less feed will enter other feed guide pipes, affecting the accuracy of feeding and the effect of use. Therefore, the present application proposes a diverter for automatic feeding of aquaculture. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a diverter for automatic feeding of aquaculture, which effectively solves the problem of uneven diverter of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a diverter for automatic feeding of aquaculture, comprising a diverter body, wherein the diverter body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a feeding tower and extends to the bottom of the feeding tower, a plurality of diverter guide sleeves are fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom end of the feeding tower, a feed pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the diverter guide sleeve, the diverter body is composed of a driving mechanism, a combined rotating shaft, a plurality of diverter blades one, a plurality of diverter blades two and a guide assembly, the driving mechanism is located at the bottom of the feeding tower and fixedly connected to the feed pipe, the combined rotating shaft is matched with the driving mechanism, the diverter blade one and the diverter blade two are both fixedly connected to the side of the combined rotating shaft, and the guide assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the combined rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the combined rotating shaft is composed of a hollow outer shaft and an inner shaft, the inner shaft is inserted into the hollow outer shaft and is rotatably connected to the hollow outer shaft through bearing 1, the diverter blade 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the side of the hollow outer shaft, the diverter blade 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the side of the inner shaft, and the guide assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the inner shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism consists of a shell, a plurality of connecting plates, a driving motor, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear 1 and a driven bevel gear 2. The shell is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe through the connecting plate, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the shell, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the driven bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the hollow outer shaft and is meshed with the driving bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the inner shaft and is meshed with the driving bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, a reinforcing beam 1 mounted on the hollow outer shaft is fixedly provided at the top of the other side of the shell, a reinforcing beam 2 mounted on the inner shaft is fixedly provided at the middle position of the shell near the reinforcing beam 1, the reinforcing beam 1 and the inner shaft are rotatably connected through bearing 2, and a support seat rotatably connected to the inner shaft is fixedly provided at the middle position of the bottom end of the shell.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly is composed of a guide cone, a plurality of guide convex cones and a plurality of guide convex ribs, the guide cone is fixedly connected to the top of the inner shaft, the guide convex cone is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side of the guide cone, the guide convex rib is fixedly connected to the top end of the side of the guide cone, and the guide convex rib is an inclined structure.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] (1) During operation, by setting a diverter body composed of a driving mechanism, a combined rotating shaft, a plurality of diverter blades 1, a plurality of diverter blades 2 and a flow guide assembly, the feed can be diverted and guided, the flow rate of the feed can be reduced, and the uniformity of the feed diversion can be improved;

[0012] (2) By providing a combined rotating shaft consisting of a hollow outer shaft and an inner shaft and a driving mechanism consisting of a shell, a plurality of connecting plates, a driving motor, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear 1 and a driven bevel gear 2, the diverter blade 1 and the diverter blade 2 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the rotation directions are opposite, so as to achieve uniform dispersion of the feed, so that the feed can be uniformly entered into different diverter guide sleeves, thereby improving the uniformity of diversion. By providing a diversion component consisting of a diversion cone, a plurality of diversion convex cones and a plurality of diversion convex ribs, the feed discharged from the feed tower can be diverted to avoid the feed being discharged too quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0014] In the attached picture:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diverter for automatic feeding of aquaculture according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body of the diverter of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is one of the internal structure diagrams of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the combined rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow guide assembly of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. diverter body; 2. feed tower; 3. diverter guide sleeve; 4. discharge pipe; 5. drive mechanism; 6. combined rotating shaft; 7. diverter blade one; 8. diverter blade two; 9. guide assembly; 10. hollow outer shaft; 11. inner shaft; 12. bearing one; 13. housing; 14. connecting plate; 15. drive motor; 16. drive bevel gear; 17. driven bevel gear one; 18. driven bevel gear two; 19. reinforcement beam one; 20. reinforcement beam two; 21. bearing two; 22. support seat; 23. guide cone; 24. guide convex cone; 25. guide convex rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a flow diverter for automatic feeding of aquaculture, comprising a flow diverter body 1, the flow diverter body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of a feeding tower 2 and extends to the bottom of the feeding tower 2, a plurality of flow diverter guide sleeves 3 are fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom end of the feeding tower 2, a feed pipe 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the flow diverter guide sleeve 3, the flow diverter body 1 is composed of a driving mechanism 5, a combined rotating shaft 6, a plurality of flow diverter blades 1 7, a plurality of flow diverter blades 2 8 and a flow guide assembly 9, the driving mechanism 5 is located at the bottom of the feeding tower 2 and is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 4, the combined rotating shaft 6 is matched and connected to the driving mechanism 5, the flow diverter blade 1 7 and the flow diverter blade 2 8 are both fixedly connected to the side of the combined rotating shaft 6, and the flow guide assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the combined rotating shaft 6;

[0024] When in use, the feed discharged from the feeding tower 2 enters into different flow diversion and guide sleeves 3 respectively. At this time, the drive mechanism 5 and the combined rotating shaft 6 drive the diversion blade 1 7, the diversion blade 2 8 and the guide assembly 9 to rotate synchronously, so as to guide and divert the feed, so that the feed falls evenly and the uniformity of diversion is improved;

[0025] Depend on Figures 1 to 5 The combined rotating shaft 6 is composed of a hollow outer shaft 10 and an inner shaft 11, the inner shaft 11 is inserted into the hollow outer shaft 10 and is rotatably connected to the hollow outer shaft 10 through a bearing 12, the diverter blade 1 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the side of the hollow outer shaft 10, the diverter blade 2 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the side of the inner shaft 11, the guide assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner shaft 11, and the driving mechanism 5 is composed of a shell 13, a plurality of connecting plates 14, a driving motor 15, a driving bevel gear 16, a driven bevel gear 17 and a driven bevel gear 2 18. The shell 13 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 4 through the connecting plate 14, the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the shell 13, and the driving bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 16. The output shaft of the machine 15, the driven bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the hollow outer shaft 10 and meshed with the driving bevel gear 16, the driven bevel gear 2 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the inner shaft 11 and meshed with the driving bevel gear 16, the top of the other side of the shell 13 is fixedly provided with a reinforcing beam 19 sleeved on the hollow outer shaft 10, and the middle position of the shell 13 near the side of the reinforcing beam 19 is fixedly provided with a reinforcing beam 20 sleeved on the inner shaft 11, the reinforcing beam 19 and the hollow outer shaft 10, and the reinforcing beam 20 and the inner shaft 11 are rotatably connected through the bearing 21, and the middle position of the bottom end of the shell 13 is fixedly provided with a support seat 22 rotatably connected to the inner shaft 11;

[0026] The driving motor 15 drives the driving bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 16 drives the driven bevel gear 1 17 and the driven bevel gear 2 18 to rotate at the same time, and the driven bevel gear 1 17 and the driven bevel gear 2 18 rotate in opposite directions, and the driven bevel gear 1 17 and the driven bevel gear 2 18 respectively drive the hollow outer shaft 10 and the inner shaft 11 to rotate, and the hollow outer shaft 10 and the inner shaft 11 respectively drive the splitter blade 1 7 and the splitter blade 2 8 to rotate, and the splitter blade 1 7 and the splitter blade 2 8 rotate in opposite directions, and the splitter blade 1 7 and the splitter blade 2 8 evenly break up the falling feed so that the feed evenly enters the interior of different splitter guide sleeves 3, and the hollow outer shaft 10 and the inner shaft 11 can be reinforced by the reinforcement beam 1 19 and the reinforcement beam 2 20 to improve their overall stability;

[0027] Depend on Figures 2 to 6 It is given that the flow guide component 9 is composed of a flow guide cone 23, a plurality of flow guide convex cones 24 and a plurality of flow guide convex ribs 25. The flow guide cone 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner shaft 11, the flow guide convex cone 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side of the flow guide cone 23, and the flow guide convex rib 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the side of the flow guide cone 23. The flow guide convex rib 25 is an inclined structure.

[0028] The inner shaft 11 synchronously drives the guide cone 23 to rotate, and the guide cone 23 drives the guide convex cone 24 and the guide convex rib 25 to rotate. The guide cone 23, the guide convex cone 24 and the guide convex rib 25 can prevent the feed from falling quickly, and can also avoid the feed from being blocked, thereby improving the smoothness and stability of feed feeding.

[0029] During operation, by setting up a diverter body composed of a driving mechanism, a combined rotating shaft, a plurality of diverter blades 1, a plurality of diverter blades 2 and a guide component, it is possible to divert and guide the feed, reduce the flow rate of the feed, and improve the uniformity of the feed diversion; by setting up a combined rotating shaft composed of a hollow outer shaft and an inner shaft and a driving mechanism composed of a shell, a plurality of connecting plates, a driving motor, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear 1 and a driven bevel gear 2, it is possible to drive the diverter blade 1 and the diverter blade 2 to rotate at the same time, and the rotation directions are opposite, so as to achieve uniform dispersion of the feed, so that the feed is evenly entered into different diverter and guide sleeves, and the uniformity of the diversion is improved; by setting up a guide component composed of a guide cone, a plurality of guide convex cones and a plurality of guide convex ribs, the feed discharged from the material tower can be guided to avoid a fast discharge speed of the feed.

Claims

1. A flow divider for automatic feeding of aquaculture, comprising a flow divider body (1), Features: The diverter body (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding tower (2) and extends to the bottom of the feeding tower (2). A plurality of diverter guide sleeves (3) are fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom end of the feeding tower (2). A discharge pipe (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the diverter guide sleeve (3). The diverter body (1) is composed of a driving mechanism (5), a combined rotating shaft (6), a plurality of diverter blades (7), a plurality of diverter blades (8) and a guide assembly (9). The driving mechanism (5) is located at the bottom of the feeding tower (2) and is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (4). The combined rotating shaft (6) is matched with the driving mechanism (5). The diverter blades (7) and the diverter blades (8) are both fixedly connected to the sides of the combined rotating shaft (6). The guide assembly (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the combined rotating shaft (6).

2. A flow divider for automatic feeding of aquaculture according to claim 1, Features: The combined rotating shaft (6) is composed of a hollow outer shaft (10) and an inner shaft (11); the inner shaft (11) is inserted into the hollow outer shaft (10) and is rotatably connected to the hollow outer shaft (10) via a bearing 1 (12); a splitter blade 1 (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the side of the hollow outer shaft (10); a splitter blade 2 (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the side of the inner shaft (11); and a flow guide assembly (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner shaft (11).

3. A flow divider for automatic feeding of aquaculture according to claim 2, Features: The driving mechanism (5) is composed of a housing (13), a plurality of connecting plates (14), a driving motor (15), a driving bevel gear (16), a driven bevel gear 1 (17) and a driven bevel gear 2 (18); the housing (13) is fixedly connected to the feeding tube (4) through the connecting plate (14); the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side inside the housing (13); the driving bevel gear (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (15); the driven bevel gear 1 (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the hollow outer shaft (10) and meshed with the driving bevel gear (16); and the driven bevel gear 2 (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the inner shaft (11) and meshed with the driving bevel gear (16).

4. A flow divider for automatic feeding of aquaculture according to claim 3, Features: A reinforcing beam 1 (19) sleeved on the hollow outer shaft (10) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the other side of the shell (13), and a reinforcing beam 2 (20) sleeved on the inner shaft (11) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the shell (13) near the reinforcing beam 1 (19). The reinforcing beam 1 (19) and the hollow outer shaft (10) and the reinforcing beam 2 (20) and the inner shaft (11) are rotatably connected via a bearing 2 (21). A supporting seat (22) rotatably connected to the inner shaft (11) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the shell (13).

5. A flow divider for automatic feeding of aquaculture according to claim 2, Features: The flow guide component (9) is composed of a flow guide cone (23), a plurality of flow guide convex cones (24) and a plurality of flow guide convex ribs (25); the flow guide cone (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner shaft (11); the flow guide convex cone (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side of the flow guide cone (23); the flow guide convex rib (25) is fixedly connected to the top end of the side of the flow guide cone (23); and the flow guide convex rib (25) is an inclined structure.