Aquaculture device with automatic feeding function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding aquaculture device which comprises two vertical rods and a feed box, a guide rope is fixed to the top ends of the two vertical rods, two vertical plates are fixed to the two sides of the top end of the feed box, penetrating holes are formed in the top ends of the two vertical plates, and the guide rope penetrates through the penetrating holes. A discharging pipe is fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the feed box, a pipe sleeve is rotationally connected to the surface of the bottom end of the discharging pipe, a bent pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pipe sleeve, and a discharging assembly is arranged in the feed box. According to the feeding device, the two vertical rods, the feed box, the guide rope, the discharging pipe, the discharging assembly, the pipe sleeve, the bent pipe and the rotary driving assembly are arranged, feed in the feed box can be conveyed into the discharging pipe through the discharging assembly and finally discharged along the bent pipe, and in the process, the rotary driving assembly can drive the bent pipe to rotate rapidly, so that the feed can be discharged rapidly. Therefore, the feed discharged by the bent pipe is thrown out through centrifugal force, and the feed spreading range is expanded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an automatic feeding aquaculture device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of aquaculture, feeding is an important work link, and the workload is very cumbersome. In the existing production methods, feeding is generally done by manual feeding or machine feeding. The labor intensity of manual feeding is relatively high, while the current machine feeding range is relatively limited, and the feeding direction is fixed.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN216058826U discloses a fully automatic bait feeding device for aquaculture. By setting a combined design of a discharging mechanism and a spreading mechanism, the spreading mechanism can swing left and right in the horizontal direction, thereby expanding the bait spreading range, improving the efficiency of bait feeding, and effectively reducing the production cost of aquaculture.

[0004] However, this device, like the existing feeding machines, is only suitable for aquaculture in small ponds. Although the left and right swing of the spreading mechanism can increase the spreading range of the bait, for large ponds, the spreading range still cannot completely cover the pond, and multiple devices are required for spreading, which increases costs, so further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an automatic feeding aquaculture device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding aquaculture device, comprising two upright poles and a feed box, a guide rope is commonly fixed to the top of the two upright poles, two vertical plates are fixed on both sides of the top of the feed box, and the tops of the two vertical plates are each provided with a through hole for passing the guide rope, a discharge pipe is fixed to the middle part of the bottom end of the feed box, and a pipe sleeve is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the discharge pipe, a bent pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pipe sleeve, a feeding assembly is provided inside the feed box, a rotating drive assembly for driving the pipe sleeve to rotate is provided at the bottom of the feed box, a transverse drive assembly for driving the feed box to move is installed on the top of the two upright poles, and a controller is fixedly installed on the surface of any of the upright poles.

[0007] Furthermore, a feeding port is provided on one side of the top of the feed box.

[0008] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a first motor fixed to the upper surface of the feed box, the bottom driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft, the bottom end of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected to an auger, the auger is located inside the discharge pipe, and the first motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotary drive assembly includes a circle of convex teeth fixed to the outer wall of the pipe sleeve and a second motor fixed to the lower surface of the feed box, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshed with the circle of convex teeth, and the second motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] Furthermore, the transverse driving assembly includes a shell fixed to the surface of the vertical pole, a third motor is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the shell, a driving end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a wire wheel, a steel wire is wound around the surface of the wire wheel, a through hole is opened on the side wall of the shell, and the steel wire passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box.

[0011] Furthermore, laser distance sensors are fixedly installed on adjacent sides of the two upright poles, and the laser distance sensors and the third motor are electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the two uprights are fixedly connected with a mounting plate.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. When the utility model is in use, the automatic feeding aquaculture device is provided with two upright poles, a feed box, a guide rope, a discharge pipe, a feeding assembly, a pipe sleeve, a bent pipe and a rotary drive assembly. The feed in the feed box can be transported to the discharge pipe through the feeding assembly, and finally discharged along the bent pipe. During this process, the rotary drive assembly can drive the bent pipe to rotate rapidly, so that the feed discharged from the bent pipe is thrown out by centrifugal force, thereby expanding the feeding range.

[0015] 2. When the utility model is in use, the automatic feeding aquaculture device is provided with a transverse driving assembly, through which the feed box can be pulled to move back and forth between the two vertical poles. When the bent pipe spreads the feed, the feed box can be moved to further expand the spreading range and reduce the investment in equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 : An overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 : A partial stereogram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3:The utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 :The utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0022] 1. Pole; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Feed box; 4. Guide rope; 5. Vertical plate; 51. Perforation; 6. Feeding port; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Unloading assembly; 81. First motor; 82. Vertical axis; 83. Auger; 9. Pipe sleeve; 10. Bend pipe; 11. Rotary drive assembly; 111. Protruding teeth; 112. Second motor; 113. Gear; 12. Transverse drive assembly; 121. Housing; 122. Third motor; 123. Wire wheel; 124. Steel wire; 13. Laser distance sensor; 14. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it relates to an automatic feeding aquaculture device, including two vertical poles 1 and a feed box 3, a guide rope 4 is fixed to the top of the two vertical poles 1, two vertical plates 5 are fixed on both sides of the top of the feed box 3, the tops of the two vertical plates 5 are opened with through holes 51 for passing the guide rope 4, a discharge pipe 7 is fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the feed box 3, and the bottom end surface of the discharge pipe 7 is rotatably connected to a pipe sleeve 9, and the bottom end of the pipe sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to a bent pipe 10, a feeding assembly 8 is provided inside the feed box 3, and a rotating drive assembly 11 for driving the pipe sleeve 9 to rotate is provided at the bottom of the feed box 3, a transverse drive assembly 12 for driving the feed box 3 to move is installed on the top of the two vertical poles 1, and a controller 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of any vertical pole 1.

[0025] The bottom ends of the two uprights 1 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 2. The uprights 1 can be fixedly mounted on both sides of the aquaculture pond through the mounting plates 2. The feed box 3 can be moved along the guide rope 4 and spanned over the pond.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a feeding port 6 is provided on one side of the top of the feed box 3 .

[0027] Aquaculture bait can be added into the feed box 3 through the feeding port 6.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the unloading assembly 8 includes a first motor 81 fixed to the upper surface of the feed box 3, the bottom driving end of the first motor 81 is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft 82, the bottom end of the vertical shaft 82 is fixedly connected to an auger 83, the auger 83 is located inside the discharge pipe 7, and the first motor 81 is electrically connected to the controller 14.

[0029] After the controller 14 controls the first motor 81 to drive the vertical shaft 82 to rotate, the auger 83 at the bottom of the vertical shaft 82 will transport the bait at the bottom of the feed box 3 to the discharge pipe 7, and then the bait will enter the curved pipe 10 from the discharge pipe 7.

[0030] The rotary drive assembly 11 includes a circle of convex teeth 111 fixed to the outer wall of the pipe sleeve 9 and a second motor 112 fixed to the lower surface of the feed box 3. The driving end of the second motor 112 is fixedly connected to a gear 113, which meshes with the circle of convex teeth 111. The second motor 112 is electrically connected to the controller 14.

[0031] Under the transmission action of the gear 113 and the convex tooth 111, the second motor 112 can drive the pipe sleeve 9 to rotate, thereby realizing the rapid rotation of the curved pipe 10, and the bait will be thrown out in the curved pipe 10, thereby expanding the spreading range of the bait.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the transverse driving assembly 12 includes a shell 121 fixed to the surface of the upright pole 1, a third motor 122 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the shell 121, a driving end of the third motor 122 is fixedly connected to a wire wheel 123, a steel wire 124 is wound around the surface of the wire wheel 123, a through hole is opened on the side wall of the shell 121, and the steel wire 124 passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box 3.

[0033] The two third motors 122 on the top of the two uprights 1 respectively drive the two wire wheels 123 to reel in and unreel the steel wire 124. The steel wire 124 can be used to pull the feed box 3 along the guide rope 4, so that the feed box 3 moves back and forth above the pond, further expanding the spreading range of the bait.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, laser distance sensors 13 are fixedly installed on adjacent sides of the two upright poles 1, and the laser distance sensor 13 and the third motor 122 are electrically connected to the controller 14. The laser distance sensor 13 can monitor the distance between the feed box 3 and the upright poles 1. When the feed box 3 is close to any upright pole 1, the controller 14 will control the two third motors 122 to rotate in opposite directions to realize the back and forth movement of the feed box 3.

[0035] Working principle: First, fix the vertical pole 1 on the banks on both sides of the pond through the mounting plate 2, and then add bait into the feed box 3 through the feeding port 6. When feeding, the controller 14 controls the two third motors 122 of the two transverse drive assemblies 12 to rotate synchronously, and reel and unreel the two steel wires 124 through the two wire wheels 123, thereby pulling the feed box 3 back and forth along the guide rope 4. During this process, the first motor 81 drives the auger 83 to rotate, and the auger 83 is used to transport the bait in the feed box 3 to the discharge pipe 7. The bait enters the curved pipe 10 along the discharge pipe 7. At the same time, the second motor 112 will drive the pipe sleeve 9 and the curved pipe 10 to rotate, thereby throwing out the bait in the curved pipe 10. The breeding device can span the entire pond, and the spread bait can completely cover the pond, so the bait spreading efficiency is higher and the equipment investment can be reduced.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding aquaculture device, characterized in that: The invention comprises two vertical poles (1) and a feed box (3), wherein a guide rope (4) is fixed to the top of the two vertical poles (1), two vertical plates (5) are fixed to both sides of the top of the feed box (3), and the tops of the two vertical plates (5) are provided with through holes (51) for passing the guide rope (4), a discharge pipe (7) is fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the feed box (3), and a pipe sleeve (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the discharge pipe (7), and a curved pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pipe sleeve (9), a feed unloading component (8) is provided inside the feed box (3), and a rotating drive component (11) for driving the pipe sleeve (9) to rotate is provided at the bottom of the feed box (3), a transverse drive component (12) for driving the feed box (3) to move is installed at the top of the two vertical poles (1), and a controller (14) is fixedly installed on the surface of any vertical pole (1).

2. The automatic feeding aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port (6) is provided on one side of the top end of the feed box (3).

3. The automatic feeding aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (8) comprises a first motor (81) fixed to the upper surface of the feed box (3); the bottom driving end of the first motor (81) is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft (82); the bottom end of the vertical shaft (82) is fixedly connected to an auger (83); the auger (83) is located inside the discharge pipe (7); and the first motor (81) is electrically connected to a controller (14).

4. The automatic feeding aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly (11) comprises a circle of convex teeth (111) fixed to the outer wall of the pipe sleeve (9) and a second motor (112) fixed to the lower surface of the feed box (3); a gear (113) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (112); the gear (113) is meshed with the circle of convex teeth (111); and the second motor (112) is electrically connected to the controller (14).

5. The automatic feeding aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse driving assembly (12) comprises a shell (121) fixed to the surface of the upright pole (1), a third motor (122) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the shell (121), a wire wheel (123) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the third motor (122), a steel wire (124) is wound around the surface of the wire wheel (123), a through hole is formed in the side wall of the shell (121), and the steel wire (124) passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box (3).

6. The automatic feeding aquaculture device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Laser distance sensors (13) are fixedly mounted on adjacent sides of the two upright poles (1), and the laser distance sensors (13) and the third motor (122) are electrically connected to the controller (14).

7. The automatic feeding aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two upright poles (1) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2).

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