Defecation device for helping old people

By designing hydraulically driven power assist devices, using U-shaped plates and spring structures, it provides a stand-up help that is consistent with the movement trajectory of the elderly, solving the problem of unstable rise after going to the toilet in the existing technology, and improving safety and applicability .

CN222149903UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13董镭先
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420290628.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-08
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In actual use, the handrail needs to be used in conjunction with the upper limbs of the elderly. The surface is narrow, and the cushion of the active drive device is single, which cannot match the physical trajectory of the elderly, resulting in standing after getting up. Unstable, there are safety risks.

Method used

A toilet-aided device is designed, including a mounting seat, a vertical rod, a top plate and a driving component. The top plate is driven up and down through a hydraulic telescopic rod to drive the lifting component to reciprocate along the vertical rod, providing a boost that is consistent with the movement trajectory of the elderly. It adopts a U-shaped plate, spring and rotating block structure, and is equipped with protective pads and handles to ensure stability during the rise.

Benefits of technology

It provides consistent assistance when the elderly get up, reduces the safety risks of unstable standing, and has a wider range of applications. At the same time, the device can be folded and reduces space occupation, and does not affect other people's use of toilets. It is highly practical.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of nursing instruments, and discloses a defecation assisting device for old people, which comprises a mounting seat and a pair of vertical rods fixedly connected onto the mounting seat, and further comprises a pair of lifting components for assisting the old people to get up, a top plate, a driving component and a lifting component, the lifting components are respectively arranged on the two vertical rods, and the driving component is used for driving the lifting components to move back and forth by taking the vertical rods as axes. The driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat and is used for driving the top plate to move up and down. Through mutual cooperation of the driving assembly and the lifting assembly, assistance can be actively provided for the elderly to get up, the moving track of the device is made to be consistent with the moving track of the body of the elderly when the elderly get up, the application range is wide, meanwhile, the potential safety hazard that the elderly cannot stand stably after getting up can be eliminated to a certain extent, and the working efficiency of the elderly is improved. When the device is not used, the lifting assembly can be rotated to the position close to the wall body, the occupied space is reduced, meanwhile, normal use of other people on the closestool is not affected, and high practicability is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of nursing equipment, in particular to a toilet-assisting device for the elderly. Background Art

[0002] As the elderly age, their physical functions decline, and in severe cases it can even affect their daily lives. For example, when the elderly go to the toilet, they may suffer from gastrointestinal discomfort and difficulty in getting up after using the toilet.

[0003] Currently, the products on the market that assist the elderly in getting up after using the toilet are mainly divided into two categories. One is a handrail installed on the toilet or on the nearby wall. This product has a simple structure and low cost. The other uses an active drive device to support the seat cushion, providing auxiliary support when the elderly get up.

[0004] Although the above two types of products can solve the problem of difficulty for the elderly to get up after using the toilet to a certain extent, in actual use, the armrests need to be used in conjunction with the elderly's upper limb strength, and the application range is narrow. The seat cushion of the active drive device has a single running trajectory and cannot match the body running trajectory of the elderly, which can easily cause unstable standing after getting up, and there are certain safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a toilet-assisting device for the elderly to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a toilet-assisting device for the elderly, comprising a mounting seat and a pair of vertical rods fixedly connected thereto, and also comprising a pair of lifting components for assisting the elderly to stand up, which are respectively arranged on the two vertical rods;

[0007] A top plate, used to drive the lifting assembly to reciprocate with the vertical rod as the axis;

[0008] The driving assembly is arranged on the mounting seat and is used for driving the top plate to move up and down, and when the top plate moves upward, the top plate drives the lifting assembly to move upward.

[0009] Preferably, each of the lifting assemblies comprises a pair of U-shaped plates slidably arranged on a vertical rod, a spring is sleeved on the vertical rod, both ends of the spring are respectively connected to opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates, an outer plate is arranged between the symmetrical plate bodies of one of the U-shaped plates, a rotating block is arranged between the symmetrical plate bodies of the other U-shaped plate, the outer plate and the rotating block are both sleeved on the corresponding vertical rods, an inner plate is slidably arranged on each of the outer plates, a protective pad is installed on the inner plate, a pull rod is hinged on each of the rotating blocks, and the pull rod is hinged to the inner plate at one end away from the rotating block.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod mounted on a mounting seat, and a movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the top plate.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each protection pad, the U-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner plate, a bolt is threadedly connected to the middle of the U-shaped block, and the upper end of the bolt abuts against the lower surface of the inner plate.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is installed on a side of each inner panel away from the outer panel.

[0013] Preferably, a trigger button and a corresponding electronic control unit are provided at the upper end of each handle. When one of the trigger buttons is triggered, the electronic control unit controls the movement of the moving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the top plate to move upward. When the other trigger button is triggered, the electronic control unit controls the movement of the moving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the top plate to move downward.

[0014] Preferably, a support seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate close to the inner plate, and a limiting groove for limiting the rotation of the outer plate is formed on the upper surface of each of the support seats.

[0015] Preferably, baffles are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates, and two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and each of the limiting rods is located below the corresponding U-shaped plate.

[0016] Preferably, a pair of supporting frames arranged opposite to each other are installed at the bottom of the mounting seat.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and each of the mounting blocks is provided with a mounting hole.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] The utility model can actively provide assistance for the elderly to stand up through the cooperation of the driving component and the lifting component, so that the running trajectory of the device is consistent with the running trajectory of the elderly's body when they stand up. It has a wide range of applications and can eliminate the safety hazard of unstable standing of the elderly after standing up to a certain extent. When the device is not in use, the lifting component can be rotated to a position close to the wall, which reduces the occupation of space and does not affect the normal use of the toilet by other people. It has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model in use state;

[0021] Figure 2 This utility model is used to show Figure 1A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in an idle state;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model is used to show Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. mounting seat; 2. vertical rod; 3. top plate; 4. U-shaped plate; 5. spring; 6. outer plate; 7. rotating block; 8. inner plate; 9. protection pad; 10. pull rod; 11. hydraulic telescopic rod; 12. U-shaped block; 13. bolt; 14. handle; 15. trigger button; 16. support seat; 17. baffle; 18. limit rod; 19. support frame; 20. mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a toilet-assisting device for the elderly, comprising a mounting seat 1 and a pair of vertical rods 2 fixedly connected thereto, and also comprising a pair of lifting components for assisting the elderly to stand up, which are arranged on the two vertical rods 2;

[0027] The top plate 3 is used to drive the lifting assembly to reciprocate with the vertical rod 2 as the axis;

[0028] The driving assembly is arranged on the mounting base 1 and is used for driving the top plate 3 to move up and down. When the top plate 3 moves upward, the top plate 3 drives the lifting assembly to move upward.

[0029] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when an elderly person stands up, the position of the lifting assembly is first adjusted so that the two lifting assemblies are respectively supported on the armpits on both sides of the elderly person, and then the driving assembly is started. The driving assembly drives the top plate 3 to move upward, and the top plate 3 lifts the lifting assembly upward to move it upward along the vertical rod 2. During the upward movement, the two lifting assemblies provide corresponding assistance for the elderly person to stand up, and while moving upward, the movement trajectory of the lifting assembly is consistent with the movement trajectory of the elderly person's body, thereby effectively preventing the elderly person from standing unsteadily during the process of standing up, and eliminating safety hazards to a certain extent.

[0030] In one embodiment: each lifting assembly includes a pair of U-shaped plates 4 slidably arranged on the vertical rod 2, a spring 5 is sleeved on the vertical rod 2, and both ends of the spring 5 are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates 4, an outer plate 6 is arranged between the symmetrical plate bodies of one of the U-shaped plates 4, and a rotating block 7 is arranged between the symmetrical plate bodies of the other U-shaped plate 4, the outer plate 6 and the rotating block 7 are both sleeved on the corresponding vertical rod 2, an inner plate 8 is slidably arranged on each outer plate 6, a protective pad 9 is installed on the inner plate 8, and a pull rod 10 is hinged on each rotating block 7, and the pull rod 10 is hinged to the inner plate 8 at one end away from the rotating block 7.

[0031] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are as follows: the driving component starts to lift the lifting component as a whole upward, and the protection pad 9 is supported under the armpits of the elderly, providing an upward thrust for the elderly to get up, so that the elderly can slowly get up with the help of the lifting component. In the initial stage of getting up, the elderly's upper body basically moves vertically upward, which is consistent with the movement trajectory of the protection pad 9 at this time. After the two U-shaped plates 4 located at the top contact the plate body on the top of the mounting seat 1, the two U-shaped plates 4 are restricted and stop moving upward, and the two U-shaped plates 4 located at the bottom continue to move upward, so that the spring 5 is compressed, the inclination angle of the two pull rods 10 changes, and the angle between the pull rod 10 and the inner plate 8 gradually becomes smaller. The two inner plates 8 simultaneously extend in the direction away from the outer plate 6, driving the protection pad 9 to gradually move away from the outer plate 6 while moving upward, cooperating with the movement trajectory of the subsequent stage of the elderly getting up, to avoid the elderly from getting up unsteadily.

[0032] In one embodiment, the driving assembly includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 11 mounted on the mounting seat 1 , and the moving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate 3 .

[0033] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is started, and the moving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 moves, driving the top plate 3 to move up and down synchronously.

[0034] In one embodiment: a U-shaped block 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each protection pad 9, the U-shaped block 12 is slidably connected to the inner plate 8, a bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the middle of the U-shaped block 12, and the upper end of the bolt 13 abuts against the lower surface of the inner plate 8.

[0035] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: first loosen the bolt 13, then push the protection pad 9, adjust the position of the protection pad 9 relative to the inner plate 8, so that the protection pad 9 can be adjusted according to the actual situation of each elderly person to support their armpits. After adjustment, tighten the bolt 13.

[0036] In one embodiment, a handle 14 is installed on a side of each inner panel 8 away from the outer panel 6 .

[0037] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the handle 14 facilitates the elderly to adjust the position of the lifting assembly, and can be used for the elderly to grasp when standing up to help them stabilize their body shape, thereby further improving the practicality of the device.

[0038] In one embodiment: a trigger button 15 and a corresponding electronic control unit are provided at the upper end of each handle 14. When one of the trigger buttons 15 is triggered, the electronic control unit controls the movement of the movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 drives the top plate 3 to move upward. When another trigger button 15 is triggered, the electronic control unit controls the movement of the movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 drives the top plate 3 to move downward.

[0039] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: by pressing the trigger button 15 on one of the handles 14, the moving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 pulls the top plate 3 upward, and the top plate 3 moves upward to drive the lifting assembly to move upward, providing assistance for the elderly to get up. After pressing the trigger button 15 on the other handle 14, the moving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 moves downward, driving the lifting assembly to reset.

[0040] In one embodiment, a support seat 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate 3 close to the inner plate 8 , and a limiting groove for limiting the rotation of the outer plate 6 is formed on the upper surface of each support seat 16 .

[0041] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the top plate 3 moves upward, it drives the two support seats 16 to move upward synchronously, so that the lower sides of the two outer plates 6 are respectively embedded in the limit grooves on the upper sides of the support seats 16, which is used to limit the rotation of the two outer plates 6, thereby avoiding the shaking of the lifting assembly during operation. At the same time, the support seat 16 and the outer plate 6 cooperate to form a triangular support, further improving the stability of the device.

[0042] In one embodiment: baffles 17 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates 4 , and two limiting rods 18 are fixedly connected to the mounting base 1 , and each limiting rod 18 is located below the corresponding U-shaped plate 4 .

[0043] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the baffle 17 can hold the outer panel 6 against the wall after it is rotated to a position perpendicular to the wall, thereby preventing the lifting assembly from shaking excessively when the elderly stand up, thereby improving the stability of the device; the limit rod 18 can hold the lifting assembly against the specified position after it moves down to the specified position, so that the two support seats 16 on the top plate 3 can be smoothly detached from the corresponding outer panel 6, and the rotation of the outer panel 6 is no longer restricted.

[0044] In one embodiment, a pair of supporting frames 19 arranged opposite to each other are installed at the bottom of the mounting base 1 .

[0045] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the support frame 19 can share the force exerted on the device when the elderly stand up, and after the device is installed, the probability of the screws thereon becoming loose is reduced, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0046] In one embodiment: a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting blocks 20 are fixedly connected to the mounting seat 1 , and each mounting block 20 is provided with a mounting hole.

[0047] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: by passing a plurality of screws through the corresponding mounting holes on the mounting block 20 and screwing them into the threaded grooves pre-opened on the wall, the device can be installed on the wall behind the toilet.

[0048] Working principle and usage process:

[0049] First, screw through the mounting holes on the mounting block 20 to fix the device on the wall behind the toilet. When the elderly need to go to the toilet, first pull the handle 14 to make the outer plate 6 and the rotating block 7 rotate with the vertical rod 2 as the axis at the same time, and rotate the lifting assembly to a position close to both sides of the elderly's body to ensure that the elderly can reach the lifting assembly with their hands when sitting on the toilet.

[0050] After the elderly person uses the toilet, the position of the lifting assembly is further adjusted so that the elderly person can hold the two handles 14 with both hands, and the two protection pads 9 are respectively placed under the armpits on both sides. The trigger button 15 on one of the handles 14 is pressed, and the moving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 pulls the top plate 3 upward, and the two ends of the top plate 3 respectively squeeze the two U-shaped plates 4 located below, so that the lifting assembly is lifted upward as a whole, and the protection pads 9 are supported under the armpits of the elderly person, providing an upward thrust for the elderly person to get up, so that the elderly person can slowly get up with the help of the lifting assembly. In the initial stage of getting up, the elderly person's upper body basically moves vertically upward, which is consistent with the movement trajectory of the protection pads 9 at this time. After the two U-shaped plates 4 located at the top contact the plate body at the top of the mounting seat 1, the two U-shaped plates 4 are restricted and stop moving upward. The two U-shaped plates 4 at the bottom continue to move upward, so that the spring 5 is compressed, the inclination angle of the two pull rods 10 changes, the angle between the pull rod 10 and the inner plate 8 gradually becomes smaller, and the two inner plates 8 extend in the direction away from the outer plate 6 at the same time, driving the protection pad 9 to gradually move away from the outer plate 6 while moving upward, cooperating with the movement trajectory of the elderly in the subsequent stage of getting up, to avoid the elderly from getting up unsteadily. At the same time, the elderly hold the handles 14 with both hands, which can further improve the stability when getting up. After the elderly successfully recovers the upright state, press the trigger button 15 on the other handle 14 to make the moving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 move downward, driving the lifting assembly to reset, and then pull the two handles 14 to make them close to the wall without affecting the normal use of the toilet by other family members.

[0051] It should be noted that the device is not only suitable for the elderly, but also for other people who have difficulty getting up after using the toilet, and the device can adjust the installation height and the size of the support frame 19, so that the device can be adapted to various models of toilets and squat toilets.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A toilet-assisting device for the elderly, comprising a mounting seat (1) and a pair of vertical rods (2) fixedly connected thereto, characterized in that: It also includes a pair of lifting components for helping the elderly to stand up, which are arranged on the two vertical rods (2); A top plate (3) is used to drive the lifting assembly to reciprocate with the vertical rod (2) as an axis; A driving assembly, arranged on the mounting seat (1), and used for driving the top plate (3) to move up and down, and when the top plate (3) moves upward, the top plate (3) drives the lifting assembly to move upward; Each of the lifting assemblies comprises a pair of U-shaped plates (4) slidably arranged on a vertical rod (2), a spring (5) being sleeved on the vertical rod (2), the two ends of the spring (5) being respectively connected to opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates (4), an outer plate (6) being arranged between the symmetrical plate bodies of one of the U-shaped plates (4), a rotating block (7) being arranged between the symmetrical plate bodies of the other U-shaped plate (4), the outer plate (6) and the rotating block (7) being sleeved on the corresponding vertical rod (2), an inner plate (8) being slidably arranged on each of the outer plates (6), a protective pad (9) being installed on the inner plate (8), and a pull rod (10) being hinged on each of the rotating blocks (7), and an end of the pull rod (10) away from the rotating block (7) being hinged to the inner plate (8).

2. The toilet-assisting device for the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (11) mounted on a mounting seat (1), wherein a movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to a middle portion of a top plate (3).

3. The toilet-assisting device for the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped block (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each protection pad (9), the U-shaped block (12) is slidably connected to the inner plate (8), a bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the middle of the U-shaped block (12), and the upper end of the bolt (13) abuts against the lower surface of the inner plate (8).

4. A toilet-assisting device for the elderly according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: A handle (14) is installed on a side of each inner plate (8) away from the outer plate (6).

5. The toilet-assisting device for the elderly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of each of the handles (14) is provided with a trigger button (15) and a corresponding electric control unit. When one of the trigger buttons (15) is triggered, the electric control unit controls the movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (11) to move, and the hydraulic telescopic rod (11) drives the top plate (3) to move upward. When the other of the trigger buttons (15) is triggered, the electric control unit controls the movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (11) to move, and the hydraulic telescopic rod (11) drives the top plate (3) to move downward.

6. The toilet-assisting device for the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate (3) close to the inner plate (8), and a limiting groove for limiting the rotation of the outer plate (6) is provided on the upper surface of each support seat (16).

7. The toilet-assisting device for the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates (4) are fixedly connected with baffles (17), and the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected with two limiting rods (18), each of the limiting rods (18) being located below the corresponding U-shaped plate (4).

8. The toilet-assisting device for the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of supporting frames (19) arranged opposite to each other are installed at the bottom of the mounting seat (1).

9. The toilet-assisting device for the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the mounting seat (1), and each mounting block (20) is provided with a mounting hole.