Cow hoof cleaning device
By designing a cow hoof cleaning device and using components such as motors and cylinders to fix and lift the cow hoof, the time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning and safety hazards of cow hoof ulcers in the existing technology is solved, and a more efficient and safe cleaning process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322838344.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-10-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cleanup process of cattle hoof ulcer is time-consuming and laborious, and there are safety hazards. It is difficult to fix the cattle hoof and can easily cause harm to breeders.
A cow hoof cleaning device is designed, including a cleaning room and a fixing mechanism, and the cattle is fixed by typing the gears and fixing claws using components such as drive motors, transmission shafts, gears, electric push rods and cylinders. The electric push rods and The cylinder fixes and lifts the cow's hooves to display the festering parts for easy cleaning.
It reduces the difficulty of cleaning cow hoofs, improves the safety and practicality of the cleaning process, and reduces the risk of injury to breeders.
Smart Images
Figure CN222150227U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cattle hoof cleaning, and in particular relates to a cattle hoof cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Cows are herbivorous animals. Domesticated cows are smaller than wild buffaloes, have a gentle temperament, diverse coat colors, larger udders, and greatly improved milk production and other economic performance. Cows can usually be divided into dairy cows and beef cattle in breeding. During cattle breeding, the imbalance of calcium and phosphorus in the forage causes the keratin of the hooves to become loose, and the pens are damp and muddy. The hooves are often soaked in feces, urine and mud, which softens the local tissue and makes the hoof prone to ulceration. When the hoof ulcerates, a veterinarian is needed to clean the ulcerated part of the hoof.
[0003] In the prior art, when the hoof ulcer needs to be cleaned, the farmer usually cleans it manually, usually with the assistance of two ropes. One rope is used to tie the cow's leg to the guardrail to fix one leg of the cow, and the other rope is passed through the gap between the cow's hooves to fix the cow's hoof. Then, a hoof trimmer is used to cut the ulcerated part at the bottom of the cow's hoof, and after the ulcerated part on the surface is cut off, medicine is sprayed on it to complete the cleaning. This cleaning method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also easy to cause harm to the farmers during the cleaning process of the cow's hoof.
[0004] Therefore, a cattle hoof cleaning device is needed to solve the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive and high risk factor in fixing the cattle hoof during the cattle hoof cleaning process in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cattle hoof cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cattle hoof cleaning device, comprising a cleaning chamber, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the cleaning chamber, and an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning chamber;
[0007] The auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a mounting plate, a fixing plate is fixed in the middle of the top wall of the mounting plate, the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a support plate in the middle through a hinge, a fixing frame is passed through and slidably connected to the upper side of the support plate, a connecting plate is fixed to the rear end of the inner side of the fixing frame, an electric push rod is fixed in the middle of the front wall of the connecting plate, the output end of the electric push rod is fixed to the rear wall of the support plate, a fixing piece is fixed to the rear side of the middle of the top wall of the mounting plate, a cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing piece, and the output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting piece.
[0008] It should be noted in the scheme that the fixing mechanism includes a connecting rod, which passes through and is slidably connected to the rear side of the middle part of the left and right walls of the cleaning chamber respectively. Mounting parts are fixed on the upper sides of the connecting rods on the left and right walls outside the cleaning chamber. The middle part of the inner side of the mounting parts is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, and the middle part of the transmission shaft is penetrated and fixed with a gear, and the gears are meshed with the tooth grooves.
[0009] It is further worth explaining that the tooth grooves are arranged in the middle of the top wall of the connecting rod away from the cleaning chamber, the two groups of connecting rods are fixed with fixing claws at one end close to each other, the middle of the front wall of the mounting part is fixedly connected to a driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed to the transmission shaft.
[0010] It should be further explained that the mounting plates are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the front and rear parts of the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber, and an opening is provided in the middle of the rear wall of the cleaning chamber.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning chamber is fixed on the top of the base, and a slope is fixed on the front wall of the base.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting members are fixed to the lower middle part of the rear wall of the support plate, and the hinges are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cattle hoof cleaning device, which at least includes the following
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The cow with ulcerated hooves is pulled into the inner side of the cleaning chamber and its head is protruded from the opening. Then, the drive motor is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor rotates to rotate the transmission shaft and the gear, thereby moving the lower tooth groove inward, so that the two sets of connecting rods and the fixing claws are close to each other and the neck of the cow is clamped at the same time, thereby fixing the cow in the cleaning chamber, facilitating the subsequent cleaning steps and reducing the difficulty of cleaning the cow's hooves.
[0016] (2) The four groups of cow hooves are put on the inner side of the fixed frame and the fixed plate, and the electric push rod is started. The output end of the electric push rod is extended to move the fixed frame backward, thereby fixing the cow hooves. Then the cylinder at the ulcerated cow hoof is started. The output end of the cylinder is extended to rotate the support plate to the front side, which lifts the cow hoof and exposes the ulcerated part, making it easier for workers to scrape it without accidentally injuring the workers, thereby improving the practicality and safety of the cleaning device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a side view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial front view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. cleaning chamber; 2. fixing mechanism; 3. auxiliary cleaning mechanism; 4. connecting rod; 5. tooth groove; 6. mounting piece; 7. driving motor; 8. gear; 9. transmission shaft; 10. base; 11. fixing claw; 12. opening; 13. mounting plate; 14. fixing plate; 15. fixing frame; 16. hinge; 17. support plate; 18. electric push rod; 19. connecting plate; 20. cylinder; 21. fixing piece; 22. connecting piece; 23. ramp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a cattle hoof cleaning device, comprising a cleaning chamber 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is arranged at the rear side of the cleaning chamber 1, and an auxiliary cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning chamber 1;
[0023] The auxiliary cleaning mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 13, on which the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 3 is mounted, a fixing plate 14 is fixed in the middle of the top wall of the mounting plate 13, and a support plate 17 is rotatably connected in the middle of the fixing plate 14 through a hinge 16. The support plate 17 can lift the cow's hoof while rotating through the hinge 16, so that its bottom faces upward, which is convenient for the subsequent removal of the ulcerated part and the application of medicine. The upper side of the support plate 17 is penetrated and slidably connected with a fixing frame 15, and the inner rear end of the fixing frame 15 A connecting plate 19 is fixed to each of them, and an electric push rod 18 is fixed to the middle of the front wall of the connecting plate 19. The output end of the electric push rod 18 is fixed to the rear wall of the support plate 17. The electric push rod 18, the connecting plate 19 and the fixed frame 15 can fix the cow's hooves. A fixing part 21 is fixed to the rear side of the middle of the top wall of the mounting plate 13, and a cylinder 20 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing part 21. The output end of the cylinder 20 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting part 22. The output end of the cylinder 20 is extended to lift the support plate 17.
[0024] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the fixing mechanism 2 includes a connecting rod 4, which passes through and is slidably connected to the rear side of the middle part of the left and right walls of the cleaning chamber 1 respectively, and mounting parts 6 are fixed on the upper side of the connecting rod 4 of the left and right walls outside the cleaning chamber 1, and a transmission shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the mounting part 6, and a gear 8 is passed through and fixed in the middle part of the transmission shaft 9, and the gear 8 is meshed with the tooth groove 5. The connecting rod 4 can approach or move away from each other when the driving motor 7 is working, thereby fixing or releasing the cattle.
[0025] Further as Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the tooth grooves 5 are all arranged in the middle of the top wall of the connecting rod 4 away from the side of the cleaning chamber 1, the two groups of connecting rods 4 are fixed with fixing claws 11 at one end close to each other, and the middle of the front wall of the mounting member 6 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 7, and the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is fixed to the transmission shaft 9. When the driving motor 7 is working, the output shaft rotates to rotate the transmission shaft 9 and the gear 8.
[0026] This solution has the following working process: when it is necessary to clean the cow's hoof, the cow with ulcerated hoof is pulled to the inside of the cleaning chamber 1 and its head is protruded from the opening 12, and then the driving motor 7 is started. The output shaft of the driving motor 7 rotates to rotate the transmission shaft 9 and the gear 8, thereby moving the lower tooth groove 5 inward, so that the two groups of connecting rods 4 and the fixing claws 11 are close to each other and clamp the cow's neck at the same time, so that the cow is fixed inside the cleaning chamber 1, and the four groups of cow's hoofs are all fitted on the inside of the fixing frame 15 and the fixing plate 14, and the electric push rod 18 is started. The output end of the electric push rod 18 is extended to move the fixing frame 15 backward, thereby fixing the cow's hoof, and then the cylinder 20 at the ulcerated cow's hoof is started. The output end of the cylinder 20 is extended to rotate the support plate 17 to the front side, and the cow's hoof is lifted up while the ulcerated part is displayed, and the ulcerated part of the cow's hoof is scraped and medicine is applied.
[0027] According to the above working process, it can be known that with the cooperation of the driving motor 7, the mounting part 6, the connecting rod 4, the tooth groove 5, the gear 8, the transmission shaft 9 and the fixing claw 11, the cow can be fixed inside the cleaning chamber 1, which is convenient for the subsequent cow hoof cleaning steps and reduces the difficulty of cow hoof cleaning. At the same time, with the cooperation of the mounting plate 13, the fixing plate 14, the fixing frame 15, the hinge 16, the support plate 17, the electric push rod 18, the connecting plate 19, the cylinder 20 and the fixing part 21, the cow hoof is fixed and the cow hoof is lifted up while the ulcerated part is displayed, thereby improving the practicability and safety of the cleaning device.
[0028] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the mounting plates 13 are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the front and rear parts of the bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 1. An opening 12 is provided in the middle of the rear wall of the cleaning chamber 1, and the cow's head extends from the opening 12. After fixing its neck position, the cow's ability to move can be greatly restricted, thereby preventing the cow from struggling during the hoof cleaning process.
[0029] Further as Figure 1 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the cleaning chamber 1 is fixed on the top of the base 10 , and a slope 23 is fixed on the front wall of the base 10 , and the slope 23 is used to guide the cattle into the cleaning chamber 1 .
[0030] Further as Figure 2As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the connecting parts 22 are fixed to the lower middle part of the rear wall of the support plate 17, and the hinges 16 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 17. The connecting parts 22 cooperate with the fixing parts 21 to make both ends of the cylinder 20 active, so that it can lift the support plate 17.
[0031] In summary: the cow's head extends from the opening 12, and after its neck is fixed, the cow's ability to move can be greatly restricted, avoiding the cow's struggle during the hoof cleaning process. The ramp 23 is used to guide the cow into the cleaning chamber 1, and the connecting piece 22 cooperates with the fixing piece 21 to make both ends of the cylinder 20 active, so that it can lift the support plate 17.
[0032] The drive motor 7 can be purchased on the market. The drive motor 7 is equipped with a power supply, which is a mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed, so it will not be repeated in the specification.
Claims
1. A cattle hoof cleaning device, comprising a cleaning chamber (1), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (2) is provided at the rear side of the cleaning chamber (1), and an auxiliary cleaning mechanism (3) is provided at the inner bottom of the cleaning chamber (1); The auxiliary cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (13), a fixing plate (14) is fixed to the middle of the top wall of the mounting plate (13), the middle of the fixing plate (14) is rotatably connected to a support plate (17) via a hinge (16), a fixing frame (15) is passed through the upper side of the support plate (17) and is slidably connected, a connecting plate (19) is fixed to the inner rear end of the fixing frame (15), an electric push rod (18) is fixed to the middle of the front wall of the connecting plate (19), the output end of the electric push rod (18) is fixed to the rear wall of the support plate (17), a fixing piece (21) is fixed to the rear side of the middle of the top wall of the mounting plate (13), a cylinder (20) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing piece (21), and the output end of the cylinder (20) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting piece (22).
2. A cattle hoof cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a connecting rod (4), the connecting rod (4) respectively passing through and slidably connected to the rear side of the middle part of the left and right walls of the cleaning chamber (1), a mounting member (6) is fixed on the upper side of the connecting rod (4) on the left and right walls outside the cleaning chamber (1), a transmission shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the mounting member (6), a gear (8) is passed through and fixed to the middle part of the transmission shaft (9), and the gear (8) is meshingly connected to the tooth groove (5).
3. A cattle hoof cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tooth grooves (5) are arranged in the middle of the top wall of the connecting rod (4) and away from the cleaning chamber (1). The two groups of connecting rods (4) are fixed with fixing claws (11) at the ends close to each other. The middle of the front wall of the mounting member (6) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (7), and the output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixed to the transmission shaft (9).
4. A cattle hoof cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plates (13) are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the front and rear parts of the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber (1), and an opening (12) is provided in the middle of the rear wall of the cleaning chamber (1).
5. The cattle hoof cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning chamber (1) is fixed on the top of the base (10), and a slope (23) is fixed on the front wall of the base (10).
6. The cattle hoof cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting members (22) are fixed to the lower middle part of the rear wall of the support plate (17), and the hinges (16) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate (17).