Lathe capable of conveniently cleaning chippings

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe convenient for cleaning scraps, and particularly relates to the technical field. The lathe facilitating scrap cleaning comprises control equipment, a supporting frame is installed on one side of the control equipment, a moving structure is arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame, the moving structure comprises a positioning table, a scrap cleaning structure is arranged on the outer side of the positioning table and comprises a discharging groove, a protective shell is installed on the outer side of the positioning table, and the protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the positioning table. And a fan is mounted at the bottom of one end of the supporting frame. When the device is used, a machining area can be covered through cooperation of the protective shell and the discharging groove, splashing chippings can be blocked in the machining process, then the chippings scattered on the surface of the supporting frame can be blown through cooperation of the draught fan, the air pipe, the corrugated hose and the air holes, and the chippings fall into a collecting area; and a worker can conveniently clean lathe chippings, the cleaning difficulty is reduced, and meanwhile the worker can conveniently collect the metal chippings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a lathe which is convenient for cleaning debris. Background Art

[0002] A lathe is a machine tool that mainly uses a turning tool to turn rotating workpieces. It is one of the most widely used equipment in the machinery manufacturing industry.

[0003] When a lathe is turning a metal workpiece, a large amount of debris will splash out. These debris are also called cuttings. During the splashing process, they will scatter onto the lathe. A large amount of debris may affect the normal use of the equipment and make it inconvenient for the staff to clean it up.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a lathe that is easy to clean debris to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a lathe that is easy to clean debris.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A lathe that is convenient for cleaning debris comprises: a control device, a support frame is installed on one side of the control device, a movable structure is arranged on the outer side of the support frame, the movable structure comprises a positioning platform, a chip cleaning structure is arranged on the outer side of the positioning platform, the chip cleaning structure comprises a material discharge chute, a protective shell is installed on the outer side of the positioning platform, a fan is installed on the bottom of one end of the support frame, an air duct is installed on the inner wall of one side of the protective shell, a corrugated hose is installed between the fan and the air duct, an air hole is opened on the inner side of the air duct, a material baffle plate is installed on the other side of the protective shell, a material discharge structure is arranged on the bottom of the support frame, and the material discharge structure comprises a material receiving frame.

[0008] Preferably, a screw rod is installed on one side of the support frame, a slide rod is installed on one side of the support frame, the slide rod is located below the screw rod, and a hand control panel is installed on one side of the positioning platform, and the screw rod and the slide rod pass through the hand control panel.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the protective shell is symmetrically provided with two shell limit grooves, the shell limit grooves are located above the air duct, shell limit blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the positioning platform, the shell limit blocks are located inside the shell limit grooves, and an observation window is installed inside the protective shell.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the control device and the fan are provided with frame limit grooves, two frame limit blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the material receiving frame, the frame limit blocks are located inside the frame limit grooves, two groups of brackets are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the material receiving frame, and wheels are installed on the bottom of the brackets.

[0011] Preferably, a magnetic plate is installed inside the material receiving frame, a heating plate is installed inside the material receiving frame, the heating plate is located below the magnetic plate, a connecting wire is installed on the front of the material receiving frame, the connecting wire passes through the material receiving frame and connects with the heating plate, and a movable cleaning door is installed at the rear end of the material receiving frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. When the utility model is used, the processing area can be covered by the cooperation of the protective shell and the material discharge chute, and the flying debris can be blocked during the processing. Then, the fan, the air duct, the corrugated hose and the air hole can cooperate to blow the debris scattered on the surface of the support frame and make it fall into the collection area, which can facilitate the staff to clean the lathe debris and reduce the cleaning difficulty. At the same time, it can facilitate the staff to collect metal debris;

[0014] 2. The utility model heats the magnetic plate through the cooperation of the connecting wire and the heating plate. When the magnetic plate is heated to a certain degree, it temporarily loses its magnetism. The staff can open the movable cleaning door to discharge the internal debris to the outside, which can facilitate the staff to collect the materials and prevent the materials from being scattered outward during the collection process, thereby polluting the surrounding environment and making it inconvenient for the staff to clean up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front perspective schematic diagram of the lathe of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rear end of the lathe of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the material receiving frame of the utility model.

[0018] Among them, the names corresponding to the figure numbers are: 1. control device; 2. support frame; 3. mobile structure; 31. positioning table; 32. screw rod; 33. slide rod; 34. hand control panel; 4. chip cleaning structure; 41. material discharge chute; 42. protective shell; 43. shell limit groove; 44. shell limit block; 45. observation window; 46. fan; 47. air duct; 48. corrugated hose; 49. air hole; 410. material baffle plate; 5. material discharge structure; 51. material receiving frame; 52. frame limit groove; 53. frame limit block; 54. bracket; 55. wheel; 56. magnetic plate; 57. heating plate; 58. connecting line; 59. movable cleaning door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1-3As shown, a lathe convenient for cleaning debris provided by the utility model comprises: a control device 1, a support frame 2 is installed on one side of the control device 1, the support frame 2 can provide support for the movement when in use, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of metal by the lathe, a mobile structure 3 is arranged on the outer side of the support frame 2, the mobile structure 3 comprises a positioning platform 31, when the staff needs to make a mobile adjustment, the mobile structure 3 can be used to move horizontally to complete the adjustment work, a chip cleaning structure 4 is arranged on the outer side of the positioning platform 31, when the equipment is in operation, debris may be generated when processing metal, the chip cleaning structure 4 can block the flying debris and recycle it, the chip cleaning structure 4 comprises a discharge chute 41, a protective shell 42 is installed on the outer side of the positioning platform 31, a fan 46 is installed on the bottom of one end of the support frame 2, an air duct 47 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the protective shell 42, a corrugated hose 48 is installed between the fan 46 and the air duct 47, and an air hole 49 is opened on the inner side of the air duct 47 A material baffle plate 410 is installed on the other side of the protective shell 42. When the staff uses the lathe to perform metal processing, the protective shell 42 is pushed until the protective shell 42 moves to the processing area and covers it. During the metal processing process, the debris generated will be blocked by the protective shell 42 covered on the outside, and some of the debris will fall down through the discharge chute 41, while some of the debris will remain on the surface of the support frame 2. The fan 46 is started to transport the wind through the corrugated hose 48 to the inside of the air duct 47, and then blown out through the air holes 49 opened on the inside of the air duct 47. The blown wind can blow off the debris scattered on the surface of the support frame 2 and collect it. The material baffle plate 410 installed on the other side can block the debris and prevent the wind from blowing the debris outward. A discharging structure 5 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 2, and the discharging structure 5 includes a receiving frame 51. After the debris is recovered by the chip cleaning structure 4, the discharging structure 5 can collect the debris to prevent the debris from leaking out, thereby inconvenient for the staff to clean it.

[0022] When in use, the protective shell 42 and the discharge chute 41 can cover the processing area, and the flying debris can be blocked during the processing. The fan 46, air duct 47, corrugated hose 48 and air hole 49 can cooperate to blow the debris scattered on the surface of the support frame 2 and make it fall into the collection area, which can facilitate the staff to clean the lathe debris and reduce the cleaning difficulty. At the same time, it can also facilitate the staff to collect metal debris.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] like Figure 1As shown, a screw rod 32 is installed on one side of the support frame 2, and a slide rod 33 is installed on one side of the support frame 2. The slide rod 33 is located below the screw rod 32. A hand control panel 34 is installed on one side of the positioning platform 31. The screw rod 32 and the slide rod 33 penetrate the hand control panel 34. The staff can drive the positioning platform 31 to move horizontally along the screw rod 32 and the slide rod 33 by rotating the hand control panel 34 in conjunction with the screw rod 32. The slide rod 33 can provide bottom support for it during the movement.

[0025] Example 3

[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the inner wall of the protective shell 42 is symmetrically provided with two shell limit grooves 43, the shell limit grooves 43 are located above the air duct 47, and the outer side of the positioning platform 31 is symmetrically provided with shell limit blocks 44, the shell limit blocks 44 are located inside the shell limit grooves 43, and an observation window 45 is installed inside the protective shell 42. When the staff needs to push the protective shell 42, the shell limit grooves 43 cooperate with the shell limit blocks 44 to provide guidance and limitation for the protective shell 42 during movement. When the protective shell 42 moves to the processing area and covers it, the observation window 45 installed inside can provide observation capabilities for the staff.

[0027] Example 4

[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the outer surfaces of the control device 1 and the fan 46 are provided with frame limit grooves 52, and two frame limit blocks 53 are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the material receiving frame 51, and the frame limit blocks 53 are located inside the frame limit grooves 52. Two groups of brackets 54 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the material receiving frame 51, and wheels 55 are installed at the bottom of the brackets 54. When the processing is completed, the staff pushes the material receiving frame 51 outward along the frame limit grooves 52 through the brackets 54 and the wheels 55 to recover the materials. When the material receiving frame 51 is pushed back, the cooperation of the frame limit grooves 52 and the frame limit blocks 53 can limit the movement of the material receiving frame 51 until the material receiving frame 51 moves to the bottom of the support frame 2.

[0029] Example 5

[0030] like Figure 3As shown, a magnetic plate 56 is installed inside the material receiving frame 51, and a heating plate 57 is installed inside the material receiving frame 51, and the heating plate 57 is located below the magnetic plate 56. A connecting line 58 is installed on the front of the material receiving frame 51, and the connecting line 58 passes through the material receiving frame 51 and is connected to the heating plate 57. A movable cleaning door 59 is installed at the rear end of the material receiving frame 51. When metal debris falls into the interior of the material receiving frame 51, since the magnetic plate 56 is installed inside the material receiving frame 51, the metal debris is adsorbed inside to prevent the debris from scattering outward. When the debris needs to be collected, the magnetic plate 56 is heated by the cooperation of the connecting line 58 and the heating plate 57. When the magnetic plate 56 is heated to a certain degree, it temporarily loses its magnetism. The staff can open the movable cleaning door 59 to discharge the internal debris outward. When the temperature drops, the magnetic plate 56 restores its magnetism and continues to collect materials. This can facilitate the staff to collect materials and prevent the materials from scattering outward during the collection process, thereby polluting the surrounding environment and making it inconvenient for the staff to clean up.

[0031] During use, the staff moves the protective shell 42 along the shell limit groove 43 and the shell limit block 44 to the processing area. When the lathe is processing, the debris generated can be blocked by the protective shell 42 covering the outside. Part of the blocked debris remains on the surface of the support frame 2, and part falls into the inside of the material receiving frame 51. At this time, the fan 46 is started to send air into the inside of the air duct 47 through the corrugated hose 48, and then blow it out through the air hole 49. The blown airflow can blow the debris left on the surface of the support frame 2 to the inside of the material receiving frame 51 below. The baffle plate 410 installed on one side can block it to prevent the debris from being blown to the outside. When the processing is completed, the staff pulls the material receiving frame 51 outward, heats the magnetic plate 56 through the heating plate 57 and the connecting line 58 to make it lose its magnetism, and then opens the movable cleaning door 59 to discharge the debris outward.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lathe that is easy to clean up debris, characterized in that: include: A control device (1), wherein a support frame (2) is installed on one side of the control device (1), a movable structure (3) is arranged on the outer side of the support frame (2), the movable structure (3) includes a positioning platform (31), a chip cleaning structure (4) is arranged on the outer side of the positioning platform (31), the chip cleaning structure (4) includes a material discharge chute (41), a protective shell (42) is installed on the outer side of the positioning platform (31), a fan (46) is installed at the bottom of one end of the support frame (2), an air duct (47) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the protective shell (42), a corrugated hose (48) is installed between the fan (46) and the air duct (47), an air hole (49) is opened on the inner side of the air duct (47), a material blocking plate (410) is installed on the other side of the protective shell (42), and a material discharging structure (5) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (2), and the material discharging structure (5) includes a material receiving frame (51).

2. A lathe for easy cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (32) is installed on one side of the support frame (2), a slide rod (33) is installed on one side of the support frame (2), and the slide rod (33) is located below the screw rod (32). A hand control panel (34) is installed on one side of the positioning platform (31), and the screw rod (32) and the slide rod (33) penetrate the hand control panel (34).

3. A lathe for easy cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective shell (42) is symmetrically provided with two shell limit grooves (43), the shell limit grooves (43) are located above the air duct (47), the outer side of the positioning platform (31) is symmetrically provided with shell limit blocks (44), the shell limit blocks (44) are located inside the shell limit grooves (43), and the interior of the protective shell (42) is provided with an observation window (45).

4. A lathe for easy cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the control device (1) and the fan (46) are provided with frame limit grooves (52); two frame limit blocks (53) are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the material receiving frame (51); the frame limit blocks (53) are located inside the frame limit grooves (52); two groups of brackets (54) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the material receiving frame (51); wheels (55) are installed at the bottom of the brackets (54).

5. A lathe for easy cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic plate (56) is installed inside the material receiving frame (51), a heating plate (57) is installed inside the material receiving frame (51), and the heating plate (57) is located below the magnetic plate (56). A connecting line (58) is installed on the front of the material receiving frame (51), and the connecting line (58) passes through the material receiving frame (51) and is connected to the heating plate (57). A movable cleaning door (59) is installed at the rear end of the material receiving frame (51).

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