Anti-dislocation and anti-deviation yarn winding roller for yarn textile machine

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-dislocation and anti-deviation yarn winding roller for a yarn textile machine, and belongs to the technical field of yarn textile machines, the anti-dislocation and anti-deviation yarn winding roller comprises a supporting plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the supporting plate, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the supporting plate, and a motor is connected to the surface of the supporting plate on the front side through a bolt; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft on the front side, the surface of the connecting shaft is in bolted connection with a partition plate, and the surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a roller body. When the anti-dislocation and anti-deviation yarn winding roller for the yarn textile machine works, a yarn penetrates through a yarn guide hole and a guide block and is wound on a connecting shaft, when a motor works, the motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate, at the moment, a rotating shaft rotates under the action of a belt pulley, and then the guide block does reciprocating rectilinear motion in the horizontal direction under the action of a long pin; therefore, the yarn is wound uniformly, yarn accumulation is avoided, yarn deviation is avoided, and stability is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of yarn spinning machines, in particular to a yarn winding roller for a yarn spinning machine which is anti-dislocation and offset. Background Art

[0002] The yarn spinning machine is the core equipment of the textile industry. When it is working, it can combine multiple fibers or yarns into one strand, and the yarn winding roller is one of the important parts of the textile machine. When the yarn winding roller is working, it plays the role of collecting and shaping the yarn. When the yarn winding roller is working, the yarn tension is uneven or the yarn is accumulated and deviates, which will affect the overall quality of the yarn. In order to overcome the above defects, the prior art 1 (application number: CN202420707072.9, application date: CN202420707072.9 Chinese patent application Patent application) A yarn winding roller with adjustable yarn tension. The adjustable yarn winding roller can adjust the tension of the wire during use, thereby preventing the deviation. At the same time, the wire winding parts can be conveniently disassembled and replaced, which is more convenient to use, adaptable to more usage environments, and more practical. Prior art 2 (application number CN202420661140.2, Chinese patent application with application date 2024-04-02) A winding device for warp knitted fabrics, which prevents the deviation by limiting the wound yarn.

[0003] At the same time, during the winding process, the yarn itself will have dust impurities and particulate impurities due to impurities in the raw materials or pollution in the production process. However, the device in the above application does not have a dust removal and impurity collection structure during use, which will affect the quality of the finished yarn. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a yarn winding roller for a yarn textile machine that prevents misalignment and deviation, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that during use, the yarn has no dust removal and impurity collection structure, which affects the quality of the finished yarn.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a yarn winding roller for a yarn textile machine with anti-dislocation and offset, comprising a support plate, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, and a connecting shaft rotatably connected inside the support plate, and a motor is bolted to the surface of the support plate on the front side, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft on the front side, and a partition is bolted to the surface of the connecting shaft, and a roller body is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the vertical plate, and a guide block is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and an anti-dislocation component is arranged inside the vertical plate, when the anti-dislocation component is working, the guide block reciprocates in the horizontal direction, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vertical plate, and a dust suction component is arranged inside the fixed block, and the dust suction component includes a dust suction head rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed block, when the dust suction component is working, the dust suction head is in a swinging state, and a debris removal component is arranged inside the vertical plate, and the debris removal component includes a material receiving frame movably arranged inside the vertical plate, and the material receiving frame is in a vibrating state when working.

[0006] Preferably, the anti-misalignment assembly further comprises a long pin fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate, and the long pin passes through the interior of the guide block, and the long pin and the guide block are slidably connected.

[0007] Preferably, the guide block is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the thread on the surface of the rotating shaft is a bidirectional thread, and a lead hole is provided on the surface of the guide block, and the end of the rotating shaft is connected to the connecting shaft through a pulley.

[0008] Preferably, the lead holes are symmetrically distributed about the center of the guide block, and the interior of the lead holes is an arc-shaped structure.

[0009] Preferably, the dust collection assembly also includes a guide rod fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block, and the surface of the guide rod is rotatably connected to a force-bearing plate, and the force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the dust collection head, and the surface of the dust collection head is fixedly connected to an output pipe, and the output pipe is connected to the input end of the external dust treatment device through a hose.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, and a horizontal plate is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column, and a first magnet is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal plate, and a connecting spring that plays an elastic reset role is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and the other side of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block.

[0011] Preferably, a working plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a second magnet is fixedly connected to the surface of the working plate, and the end poles of the second magnet are the same as the poles of the lower surface of the first magnet, and the second magnets are evenly spaced on the surface of the working plate.

[0012] Preferably, the debris removal assembly further comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate, and the connecting rod is an inverted "U" shape when viewed from the left, and a side connecting block is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the side connecting block is fixedly connected to the material connecting frame, and the material connecting frame is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and a long plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material connecting frame, and the upper surface of the long plate is fixedly connected to the upper connecting block, and the lower surface of the side connecting block is fixedly connected to a return spring, and the other side of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, a push block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide block, and the left and right sides of the push block and the left and right sides of the upper connecting block are inclined, and the upper connecting blocks are evenly spaced on the upper surface of the long board.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the yarn winding roller for the yarn textile machine with anti-dislocation and offset adopts a new structural design, and the yarn is evenly wound by the connecting shaft through the horizontal movement of the guide block through the anti-deviation component, and the yarn will not be offset. At the same time, the dust in the winding process is sucked away through the dust suction head, and the impurity removal component is also provided to collect and process the particulate impurities in the winding process, thereby improving the work efficiency. The specific contents are as follows: The yarn winding roller for the yarn textile machine with anti-dislocation and offset, when working, passes the yarn through the lead hole and the guide block, so that the yarn is wound around the connecting shaft. When the motor is working, the motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft rotates under the action of the pulley, and then the guide block performs reciprocating linear motion in the horizontal direction under the action of the long pin. At this time, the yarn is evenly wound, and the yarn accumulation and yarn offset will not occur, thereby ensuring stability.

[0016] Furthermore, when the connecting shaft rotates, the roller body and the partition plate work together to prevent deviation.

[0017] The yarn winding roller for the yarn textile machine with anti-dislocation and offset is used. During the winding process, the yarn fits against the inner wall of the lead hole, so dust and particle impurities on the surface of the yarn are scraped off, ensuring the cleanliness of the yarn. During this process, the dust collector sucks away the dust.

[0018] Furthermore, when the connecting shaft rotates, the connecting shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the pulley. At this time, the working plate drives the second magnet to intermittently approach the first magnet. At this time, the cross plate makes reciprocating linear motion in the vertical direction under the action of the repulsive magnetic force, the limit column and the connecting spring. Then the cross plate will intermittently push the force plate. At this time, the force plate drives the dust collector head to swing under the action of thrust and its own gravity. At this time, the working range of the dust collector head is expanded and the dust collection effect is better. When the dust collector head is vacuuming, the sucked dust is discharged through the output pipe and the external hose.

[0019] The yarn winding roller for the yarn textile machine with anti-dislocation and offset can drop the particle impurities into the material receiving frame after being scraped off, and the material receiving frame limits the falling position of the particle impurities, making it convenient for the particle impurities to be collected and cleaned by the staff.

[0020] Furthermore, during the movement of the guide block, the guide block drives the push block to move synchronously. At this time, the push block will intermittently push the upper connecting block. When the upper connecting block is pushed, it will drive the long plate, the material receiving frame, and the side connecting block to descend. At this time, the reset spring will be squeezed, and when the push block continues to move and does not contact the upper connecting block, the long plate, the material receiving frame, and the side connecting block rise to their original positions under the action of the reset spring and the connecting rod. The above process is repeated, and the material receiving frame is in a vibrating state, and then the impurities inside the material receiving frame will be shaken off by the vibration and will not remain on the material receiving frame. They can be better collected by the staff, and the work efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support plate and the motor of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vertical plate and the rotating shaft of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the dust collector head and the output pipe of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the working plate of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collector head of the present invention in a swinging state; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the guide block of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vertical plate and the material connection frame of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the long plate and the upper connecting block of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push block working state of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. motor; 3. connecting shaft; 4. roller body; 5. partition; 6. vertical plate; 7. rotating shaft; 8. working plate; 9. fixing block; 10. limiting column; 11. horizontal plate; 12. first magnet; 13. connecting spring; 14. dust suction head; 15. guide rod; 16. force plate; 17. output pipe; 18. guide block; 19. long pin; 20. lead hole; 21. second magnet; 22. push block; 23. material receiving frame; 24. long plate; 25. connecting rod; 26. side connecting block; 27. reset spring; 28. upper connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1: By setting the anti-deviation component, the guide block 18 is in a state of reciprocating linear motion, so that the yarn is evenly wound by the connecting shaft 3 without deviation. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, it includes a support plate 1, a vertical plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 1, and the support plate 1 is internally rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 3, and the surface of the front support plate 1 is bolted to a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the front connecting shaft 3, and the surface of the connecting shaft 3 is bolted to a partition 5, and the surface of the partition 5 is fixedly connected to a roller body 4, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably provided inside the vertical plate 6, and the surface of the rotating shaft 7 is threadedly connected to a guide block 18, and an anti-misalignment component is provided inside the vertical plate 6, and when the anti-misalignment component is working, the guide block 18 is caused to reciprocate in the horizontal direction.

[0025] A fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vertical plate 6, and a dust collection assembly is arranged inside the fixed block 9, and the dust collection assembly includes a dust collection head 14 rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed block 9, and when the dust collection assembly is working, the dust collection head 14 is in a swinging state, and a debris removal assembly is arranged inside the vertical plate 6, and the debris removal assembly includes a material receiving frame 23 movably arranged inside the vertical plate 6, and when the material receiving frame 23 is working, it is in a vibrating state.

[0026] The anti-misalignment component also includes a long pin 19 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 6, and the long pin 19 passes through the interior of the guide block 18, and the long pin 19 and the guide block 18 are slidably connected, the guide block 18 is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft 7, and the thread on the surface of the rotating shaft 7 is a bidirectional thread, and a lead hole 20 is opened on the surface of the guide block 18, and the end of the rotating shaft 7 is connected to the connecting shaft 3 through a pulley, the lead holes 20 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the guide block 18, and the interior of the lead hole 20 is an arc structure.

[0027] During operation, the yarn is passed through the lead hole 20 and the guide block 18 to be wound around the connecting shaft 3, and then the motor 2 on the surface of the support plate 1 is started. When the motor 2 is working, the motor 2 drives the connecting shaft 3 to rotate. When the connecting shaft 3 rotates, the roller body 4 and the partition 5 are driven to rotate synchronously. At this time, the connecting shaft 3, the roller body 4 and the partition 5 complete the winding of the yarn, and when the connecting shaft 3 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 rotates under the action of the pulley, and the rotating shaft 7 is threadedly connected to the guide block 18 through a bidirectional thread, and then the guide block 18 performs reciprocating linear motion in the horizontal direction under the action of the long pin 19, and then the yarn is evenly wound by the roller body 4 at this time, and the yarn accumulation will not occur, and the yarn deviation will not occur, thereby ensuring stability.

[0028] Embodiment 2: Different from Embodiment 1, a dust collecting assembly is provided. The dust collecting head 14 that can swing can be used to effectively remove dust during the winding process, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the yarn and the work site. Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown: The dust collection assembly also includes a guide rod 15 fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block 9, and the surface of the guide rod 15 is rotatably connected to a force plate 16, and the force plate 16 is fixedly connected to the dust collection head 14, and the surface of the dust collection head 14 is fixedly connected to an output pipe 17, and the output pipe 17 is connected to the input end of the external dust treatment device through a hose.

[0029] A limiting column 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 9, and a horizontal plate 11 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column 10, and a first magnet 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal plate 11, and a connecting spring 13 which plays an elastic reset role is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 11, and the other side of the connecting spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 9, a working plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 7, and a second magnet 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the working plate 8, and the end magnetic pole of the second magnet 21 is the same as the magnetic pole of the lower surface of the first magnet 12, and the second magnets 21 are evenly spaced on the surface of the working plate 8.

[0030] During the winding process, the yarn fits against the inner wall of the lead hole 20, so the dust and particulate impurities on the surface of the yarn will be scraped off, ensuring the cleanliness of the yarn. During this process, the dust suction head 14 works to suck away the dust, and when the connecting shaft 3 rotates, the connecting shaft 3 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the pulley. At this time, the working plate 8 rotates synchronously. When the working plate 8 rotates, it drives the second magnet 21 to intermittently approach the first magnet 12. When the second magnet 21 approaches the first magnet 12, the cross plate 11 rises under the action of the mutually repelling magnetic force. At this time, the connecting spring 13 is squeezed, and the second magnet 21 continues to rotate. , when it is away from the first magnet 12, the horizontal plate 11 returns to its original position under the action of the connecting spring 13 and its own gravity, and the above process is repeated. At this time, the horizontal plate 11 makes reciprocating linear motion in the vertical direction under the action of the mutually repulsive magnetic force, the limit column 10 and the connecting spring 13, and then the horizontal plate 11 will intermittently push the force-bearing plate 16. When the force-bearing plate 16 is pushed, it rotates upward around the guide rod 15. When the force-bearing plate 16 is not pushed, it rotates under the action of its own gravity, and then the force-bearing plate 16 drives the dust collector 14 to swing under the action of the thrust and its own gravity. At this time, the working range of the dust collector 14 is expanded, and the dust collection effect is better.

[0031] Embodiment 3: Different from Embodiment 2, the material receiving frame 23 provided in the impurity removal component can collect the particle impurities scraped off the yarn surface, such as Figure 7-Figure 10 As shown, the debris removal assembly also includes a connecting rod 25 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 6, and the connecting rod 25 is an inverted "U" shape when viewed from the left, and a side block 26 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 25.

[0032] A material receiving frame 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the side connecting block 26, and the material receiving frame 23 is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A long plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving frame 23, and an upper connecting block 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the long plate 24. A return spring 27 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the side connecting block 26, and the other side of the return spring 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 25. A push block 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide block 18, and the left and right sides of the push block 22 and the left and right sides of the upper connecting block 28 are all inclined, and the upper connecting blocks 28 are evenly spaced on the upper surface of the long plate 24.

[0033] After the granular impurities are scraped off, they will fall into the material receiving frame 23, and the material receiving frame 23 limits the falling position of the granular impurities, making it easier for the granular impurities to be collected and cleaned by the staff. During the movement of the guide block 18, the guide block 18 drives the push block 22 to move synchronously. At this time, the push block 22 will intermittently push the upper connecting block 28, and when the upper connecting block 28 is pushed, it will drive the long plate 24, the material receiving frame 23, and the side connecting block 26 to descend. At this time, the reset spring 27 will be squeezed, and when the push block 22 continues to move and does not contact the upper connecting block 28, the long plate 24, the material receiving frame 23, and the side connecting block 26 rise to their original positions under the action of the reset spring 27 and the connecting rod 25, and the above process is repeated. The material receiving frame 23 is in a vibrating state, and then the impurities inside the material receiving frame 23 will not remain on the material receiving frame 23, and can be better discharged, with high work efficiency.

[0034] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

Claims

1. A yarn winding roller for a yarn textile machine with an anti-dislocation and offset function, comprising a support plate (1), a vertical plate (6) being fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (1), a connecting shaft (3) being rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate (1), and a motor (2) being bolted to the surface of the support plate (1) at the front side; Features: The output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the front connecting shaft (3), and a partition (5) is bolted to the surface of the connecting shaft (3), and a roller body (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition (5); The vertical plate (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (7) for rotation inside, and a guide block (18) is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (7), and an anti-misalignment component is provided inside the vertical plate (6), and when the anti-misalignment component is in operation, the guide block (18) is caused to reciprocate in the horizontal direction; The upper surface of the vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (9), and a dust collection assembly is arranged inside the fixed block (9), and the dust collection assembly includes a dust collection head (14) rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed block (9), and when the dust collection assembly is working, the dust collection head (14) is in a swinging state; A debris removal component is arranged inside the vertical plate (6), and the debris removal component comprises a material receiving frame (23) movably arranged inside the vertical plate (6), and the material receiving frame (23) is in a vibrating state when working.

2. The yarn winding roller for a yarn textile machine with anti-dislocation and deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-misalignment assembly further comprises a long pin (19) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate (6), and the long pin (19) passes through the interior of the guide block (18), and the long pin (19) and the guide block (18) are slidably connected.

3. The yarn winding roller for a yarn spinning machine with anti-dislocation and deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide block (18) is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft (7), and the thread on the surface of the rotating shaft (7) is a bidirectional thread. A lead hole (20) is provided on the surface of the guide block (18), and the end of the rotating shaft (7) is connected to the connecting shaft (3) via a pulley.

4. The yarn winding roller for a yarn spinning machine with anti-dislocation and deviation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lead-in holes (20) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the guide block (18), and the interior of the lead-in holes (20) is an arc-shaped structure.

5. The yarn winding roller for a yarn spinning machine with anti-dislocation and deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly further comprises a guide rod (15) fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block (9), and a force-bearing plate (16) is rotatably connected to the surface of the guide rod (15), and the force-bearing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the dust collection head (14), and an output pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the dust collection head (14), and the output pipe (17) is connected to the input end of an external dust treatment device via a hose.

6. The yarn winding roller for a yarn spinning machine with anti-dislocation and deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting column (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (9), and a transverse plate (11) is sleeved and connected to the surface of the limiting column (10), and a first magnet (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transverse plate (11), and a connecting spring (13) having an elastic reset function is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (11), and the other side of the connecting spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (9).

7. The yarn winding roller for a yarn spinning machine with anti-dislocation and deviation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A working plate (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (7), and a second magnet (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the working plate (8), and the end magnetic poles of the second magnet (21) are the same as the magnetic poles of the lower surface of the first magnet (12), and the second magnets (21) are distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the working plate (8).

8. The yarn winding roller for a yarn spinning machine with anti-dislocation and deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The debris removal assembly further comprises a connecting rod (25) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate (6), wherein the connecting rod (25) is in an inverted "U" shape when viewed from the left, and a side connecting block (26) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (25).

9. The yarn winding roller for a yarn spinning machine with anti-dislocation and deviation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the side connection block (26) is fixedly connected to the material connection frame (23), and the material connection frame (23) is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A long plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material connection frame (23), and an upper connection block (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the long plate (24). A return spring (27) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the side connection block (26), and the other side of the return spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (25).

10. The yarn winding roller for a yarn spinning machine with anti-dislocation and deviation according to claim 9, characterized in that: A push block (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide block (18), and the left and right sides of the push block (22) and the left and right sides of the upper connecting block (28) are all inclined, and the upper connecting blocks (28) are evenly spaced on the upper surface of the long plate (24).

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