Waste gas treatment equipment for garbage treatment

By using activated carbon plates in exhaust gas treatment equipment and a design that is easy to replace, the problem of reducing the after-treatment effect of the equipment is solved, and the convenience of replacing activated carbon plates is improved.

CN222151399UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HUNAN FENG MING ENERGY TECH LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420251866.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-01
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the existing exhaust gas treatment equipment, the exhaust gas treatment effect is reduced and there is a lack of a device that is easy to replace, resulting in inconvenient long-term use.

Method used

An exhaust gas treatment equipment including activated carbon plates, reinforcement components and installation components is designed to absorb soot particles through activated carbon plates, and to facilitate replacement of activated carbon plates through electric telescopic rods and installation slots to ensure the treatment effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the waste gas treatment effect, facilitates users to replace activated carbon plates, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The waste gas treatment equipment comprises a box body, a feeding hopper, a control box, a first partition plate, a second partition plate and an air extractor, the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with the left side of the control box, the right side of the top of the box body is communicated with the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the surface of the first partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body; the right side of the second partition plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the first partition plate. By arranging the activated carbon plate, smoke dust generated after waste incineration is discharged to the bottom of the activated carbon plate through the air exhauster, particulate matter in the smoke dust is adsorbed through the activated carbon plate, and meanwhile a user can conveniently take out the activated carbon plate from the box body and replace the activated carbon plate; the problems that after the waste gas treatment tank of the waste gas treatment equipment is used for a long time, the waste gas treatment effect of the waste gas treatment tank is reduced, a device convenient to replace by a user is lacked, and consequently the waste gas treatment device is inconvenient to use for a long time are solved, and the effect of being convenient to install and replace is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to waste gas treatment equipment for garbage treatment. Background Art

[0002] The utility model discloses a solid waste garbage treatment device with an exhaust gas treatment function, comprising a garbage treatment box, wherein a garbage combustion component, an ash collection component and an exhaust gas treatment component are arranged inside the garbage treatment box; the ash of the solid waste after combustion can be effectively discharged and cleaned; through the exhaust gas treatment component, the exhaust gas generated after combustion can be effectively discharged; and toxic exhaust gas is prevented from being directly discharged into the atmosphere to cause harm to the environment.

[0003] For example, the application number is: CN202222278429.X. The utility model discloses a solid waste garbage treatment device with a waste gas treatment function, including a garbage treatment box, wherein a garbage combustion component, an ash collection component, and a waste gas treatment component are arranged inside the garbage treatment box; the ashes of the solid waste garbage after combustion can be effectively discharged and cleaned; through the waste gas treatment component, the waste gas generated after combustion can be effectively discharged; and toxic waste gas is prevented from being directly discharged into the atmosphere, causing harm to the environment.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that when the above equipment is used, although it can solve the problem of filtering harmful exhaust gas, thereby causing toxic exhaust gas to be directly discharged into the atmosphere and causing harm to the environment, but during use, the exhaust gas treatment tank of the exhaust gas treatment equipment will reduce the exhaust gas treatment effect after long-term use, and there is a lack of a device that is convenient for users to replace, which makes it inconvenient for the exhaust gas treatment device to be used for a long time. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste gas treatment equipment for garbage disposal, which has the advantage of easy installation and replacement, and solves the problem that the waste gas treatment tank of the waste gas treatment equipment will reduce the waste gas treatment effect after long-term use, and lacks a device that is convenient for users to replace, making it inconvenient for long-term use of the waste gas treatment device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste gas treatment equipment for garbage disposal, comprising a box body, a feed hopper, a control box, a first partition, a second partition and an air pump, the right side of the box body is fixedly connected to the left side of the control box, the right side of the top of the box body is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, the surface of the first partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the right side of the second partition is fixedly connected to the left side of the first partition, the surface of the second partition is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body, the bottom of the air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the second partition, an activated carbon plate is arranged on the left side of the second partition, the surface of the activated carbon plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the box body, an air outlet is opened on the left side of the box body, a reinforcement component is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the box body, and an installation component is opened on the left side of the box body.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the reinforcement assembly includes a placement block and an electric telescopic rod, the surface of the placement block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, the top of the second partition is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, four electric telescopic rods are arranged and distributed equidistantly in a rectangular shape, the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the bottom of the second partition and is movably connected to the top of the activated carbon plate, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the control box through a wire.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the installation assembly includes an installation groove, the installation groove is opened on the left side of the box body, a blocking groove is opened on the front side of the surface of the installation groove, and the bottom of both sides of the blocking groove is movably connected with a blocking plate through an axle pin.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, reinforcement plates are movably connected to both sides of the activated carbon plate, and air holes are opened on the surface of the reinforcement plates. A plurality of air holes are provided and are distributed equidistantly in a rectangular shape.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a medicine box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body, a water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second partition, the top of the atomizing nozzle is connected to the output end of the water pump through a conduit, and the input end of the water pump is connected to the inner wall of the medicine box through a conduit.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, fixing grooves are opened on both sides of the left top of the blocking plate, the fixing grooves are opened to the inside of the left side of the box body, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is threadedly connected with a connecting rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the inner wall surface of the blocking groove, and a reinforcing block is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets an activated carbon plate, so that the smoke generated after the incineration of garbage is discharged to the bottom of the activated carbon plate by the vacuum fan, and the particulate matter in the smoke is adsorbed by the activated carbon plate. At the same time, it is also convenient for the user to take out and replace the activated carbon plate from the box, thereby solving the problem that the waste gas treatment tank of the waste gas treatment equipment will reduce the waste gas treatment effect after long-term use, lacks a device that is convenient for users to replace, and is not convenient for long-term use of the waste gas treatment device, thereby achieving the effect of easy installation and replacement.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a reinforcement component. When the user places the activated carbon plate on the placement block, the control box controls the electric telescopic rod to open. When the output end of the electric telescopic rod moves downward, the output end of the electric telescopic rod will be squeezed to the top of the activated carbon plate. The activated carbon plate is pressed by the electric telescopic rod, so that the activated carbon plate is fixed more stably.

[0016] 3. The utility model provides an installation component. When the user installs the activated carbon plate, the blocking plate is first flipped downward to expose the installation groove. The user puts the activated carbon plate from the installation groove to the top of the placement block. The blocking groove is convenient for the user to flip the blocking plate. When the activated carbon plate has been used for too long and its adsorption capacity decreases, the blocking plate is flipped downward and the activated carbon plate is pulled out of the box, thereby facilitating the user to install and remove the activated carbon plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the installation slot of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the reinforcement plate parts of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. feed hopper; 3. control box; 4. first partition; 5. second partition; 6. vacuum pump; 7. activated carbon plate; 8. air outlet; 9. reinforcement assembly; 91. placement block; 92. electric telescopic rod; 10. installation assembly; 101. installation groove; 102. blocking groove; 103. blocking plate; 11. reinforcement plate; 12. air vent; 13. medicine box; 14. water pump; 15. atomizing nozzle; 16. fixing groove; 17. connecting rod; 18. sealing gasket; 19. reinforcement block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a waste gas treatment equipment for garbage disposal, including a box body 1, a feed hopper 2, a control box 3, a first partition plate 4, a second partition plate 5 and an air pump 6. The right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the control box 3, the right side of the top of the box body 1 is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 2, the surface of the first partition plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the right side of the second partition plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first partition plate 4, the surface of the second partition plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1, the bottom of the air pump 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the second partition plate 5, an activated carbon plate 7 is arranged on the left side of the second partition plate 5, the surface of the activated carbon plate 7 is movably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, an air outlet 8 is opened on the left side of the box body 1, a reinforcement component 9 is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and an installation component 10 is opened on the left side of the box body 1.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 The reinforcement component 9 includes a placement block 91 and an electric telescopic rod 92. The surface of the placement block 91 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The top of the second partition 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 92. Four electric telescopic rods 92 are arranged and are distributed equidistantly in a rectangular shape. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 92 passes through the bottom of the second partition 5 and is movably connected to the top of the activated carbon plate 7. The electric telescopic rod 92 is electrically connected to the control box 3 through a wire.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a reinforcement component 9, when the user places the activated carbon plate 7 on the placement block 91, the control box 3 controls the electric telescopic rod 92 to open, and when the output end of the electric telescopic rod 92 moves downward, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 92 will be squeezed to the top of the activated carbon plate 7, and the activated carbon plate 7 is pressed by the electric telescopic rod 92, so that the activated carbon plate 7 is fixed more stably.

[0026] refer to Figure 3 The mounting assembly 10 includes a mounting groove 101, which is opened on the left side of the box body 1. A blocking groove 102 is opened on the front side of the surface of the mounting groove 101, and blocking plates 103 are movably connected to the bottom of both sides of the blocking groove 102 through axle pins.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the installation component 10, when the user installs the activated carbon plate 7, the blocking plate 103 is first flipped downward to expose the installation groove 101, and the user puts the activated carbon plate 7 from the installation groove 101 to the top of the placement block 91, and uses the blocking groove 102 to facilitate the user to flip the blocking plate 103. When the activated carbon plate 7 has been used for too long and its adsorption capacity decreases, the blocking plate 103 is flipped downward and the activated carbon plate 7 is pulled out of the box body 1, so that the user can install and remove the activated carbon plate 7 conveniently.

[0028] refer to Figure 4 The two sides of the activated carbon plate 7 are movably connected with a reinforcement plate 11, and the surface of the reinforcement plate 11 is provided with air holes 12, and a plurality of air holes 12 are arranged and distributed at equal distances in a rectangular shape.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a reinforcement plate 11 and air holes 12, before the user places the activated carbon plate 7, the reinforcement plate 11 is first placed on the placement block 91, and then the activated carbon plate 7 is placed on the reinforcement plate 11, and then another reinforcement plate 11 is placed on the top of the activated carbon plate 7, so that the two reinforcement plates 11 fix the activated carbon plate 7, and then the electric telescopic rod 92 is started to press the reinforcement plate 11, so that the reinforcement plate 11 fixes the activated carbon plate 7 more firmly, thereby avoiding the activated carbon plate 7 from breaking due to special reasons.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A medicine box 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body 1, a water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body 1, an atomizing nozzle 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second partition 5, the top of the atomizing nozzle 15 is connected to the output end of the water pump 14 through a conduit, and the input end of the water pump 14 is connected to the inner wall of the medicine box 13 through a conduit.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up a medicine box 13, a water pump 14 and an atomizing nozzle 15, when the garbage starts to be burned in the box 1, the control box 3 will control the water pump 14 to start, and use the water pump 14 to transfer the medicine in the medicine box 13 to the atomizing nozzle 15, and use the atomized medicine to further purify the filtered smoke and dust, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the exhaust gas.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 A fixing groove 16 is provided on both sides of the top of the left side of the blocking plate 103 . The fixing groove 16 is opened to the inside of the left side of the box body 1 . A connecting rod 17 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 16 .

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a fixing groove 16 and a connecting rod 17, when the user flips the blocking plate 103 upward, the connecting rod 17 is aligned with the fixing groove 16 and rotated to move the connecting rod 17 to the inner wall of the fixing groove 16 until the connecting rod 17 moves into the fixing groove 16 of the box body 1, so that the blocking plate 103 is fixedly connected to the box body 1.

[0034] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A sealing pad 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the inner wall surface of the blocking groove 102, and a reinforcing block 19 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 17.

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a sealing gasket 18 and a reinforcing block 19, as the connecting rod 17 moves toward the inside of the fixing groove 16, the reinforcing block 19 moves toward the direction of the blocking plate 103, and the reinforcing block 19 is used to press the blocking plate 103 tightly. When the reinforcing block 19 presses the blocking plate 103 tightly, the right side of the blocking plate 103 will squeeze the sealing gasket 18, and the sealing gasket 18 will be squeezed and deformed to fill the gap between the blocking plate 103 and the box body 1, thereby preventing the unpurified exhaust gas from leaking out of the box body 1.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the user installs the activated carbon plate 7, first flip the blocking plate 103 downward to expose the installation groove 101, first put the reinforcement plate 11 on the placement block 91, then put the activated carbon plate 7 on the reinforcement plate 11, and then put a reinforcement plate 11 on the top of the activated carbon plate 7, so that the two reinforcement plates 11 fix the activated carbon plate 7, and control the electric telescopic rod 92 to open through the control box 3. When the output end of the electric telescopic rod 92 moves downward, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 92 will be squeezed to the top of the reinforcement plate 11, so that the reinforcement plate 11 fixes the activated carbon plate 7 more firmly, and avoids the activated carbon plate 7 from breaking due to special reasons. When the garbage starts to be incinerated in the box body 1, the control box 3 will control the water pump 14 to start, and use the water pump 14 to transfer the medicine in the medicine box 13 to the atomizing nozzle At 15, the filtered smoke is further purified by atomized medicine. After the user flips the blocking plate 103 upward, the connecting rod 17 is aligned with the fixing groove 16 and rotated to move the connecting rod 17 to the inner wall of the fixing groove 16 until the connecting rod 17 moves into the fixing groove 16 of the box body 1, so that the blocking plate 103 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. As the connecting rod 17 moves toward the inside of the fixing groove 16, the reinforcing block 19 moves toward the blocking plate 103, and the blocking plate 103 is pressed tightly by the reinforcing block 19. When the reinforcing block 19 presses the blocking plate 103 tightly, the right side of the blocking plate 103 will squeeze the sealing gasket 18, and the sealing gasket 18 is squeezed and deformed to fill the gap between the blocking plate 103 and the box body 1, so as to avoid the leakage of unpurified exhaust gas from the box body 1, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating installation and replacement.

[0037] To sum up: the waste gas treatment equipment for garbage disposal, by setting an activated carbon plate 7, the smoke generated after the incineration of garbage is discharged to the bottom of the activated carbon plate 7 by the vacuum fan 6, and the particulate matter in the smoke is adsorbed by the activated carbon plate 7. At the same time, it is also convenient for the user to take out and replace the activated carbon plate 7 from the box 1, which solves the problem that the waste gas treatment tank of the waste gas treatment equipment will have a reduced waste gas treatment effect after long-term use, and there is a lack of a device that is convenient for users to replace, which is not convenient for long-term use of the waste gas treatment device.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste gas treatment device for garbage disposal, comprising a housing (1), a feed hopper (2), a control box (3), a first baffle (4), a second baffle (5) and an air extractor (6), characterized in that: The right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the left side of the control box (3), the right side of the top of the box body (1) is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (2), the surface of the first partition (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the right side of the second partition (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first partition (4), the surface of the second partition (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1), the bottom of the vacuum pump (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the second partition (5), an activated carbon plate (7) is provided on the left side of the second partition (5), and the surface of the activated carbon plate (7) is movably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), an air outlet (8) is provided on the left side of the box body (1), a reinforcement component (9) is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a mounting component (10) is provided on the left side of the box body (1).

2. The waste gas treatment equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly (9) comprises a placement block (91) and an electric telescopic rod (92); the surface of the placement block (91) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1); the top of the second partition (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (92); four electric telescopic rods (92) are arranged and are distributed at equal distances in a rectangular shape; the output end of the electric telescopic rod (92) passes through the bottom of the second partition (5) and is movably connected to the top of the activated carbon plate (7); and the electric telescopic rod (92) is electrically connected to the control box (3) via a wire.

3. The waste gas treatment equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (10) comprises a mounting groove (101), wherein the mounting groove (101) is provided on the left side of the box body (1), a blocking groove (102) is provided on the front side of the surface of the mounting groove (101), and blocking plates (103) are movably connected at the bottom of both sides of the blocking groove (102) via axle pins.

4. The waste gas treatment equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the activated carbon plate (7) are movably connected with a reinforcement plate (11), and the surface of the reinforcement plate (11) is provided with air holes (12). A plurality of the air holes (12) are arranged and are distributed at equal distances in a rectangular shape.

5. The waste gas treatment equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine box (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body (1), a water pump (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body (1), an atomizing nozzle (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second partition (5), the top of the atomizing nozzle (15) is connected to the output end of the water pump (14) through a conduit, and the input end of the water pump (14) is connected to the inner wall of the medicine box (13) through a conduit.

6. The waste gas treatment equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the left side of the blocking plate (103) is provided with fixing grooves (16) on both sides, the fixing grooves (16) are opened to the inside of the left side of the box body (1), and the inner wall of the fixing groove (16) is threadedly connected with a connecting rod (17).

7. The waste gas treatment equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing pad (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the inner wall surface of the blocking groove (102), and a reinforcing block (19) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (17).