Manual bending device for metal plate processing

By introducing lifting blocks and automatic unloading mechanisms into the manual bending device, the lifting difficulties and safety problems during manual bending are solved, and automatic bending and unloading of metal sheets is realized, which improves operating efficiency and safety sex.

CN222153668UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHINA COAL DATONG ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420781749.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing manual bending device cannot automatically lift the metal sheet, causing the operator to need to hold it for bending, which increases the amount of labor and is dangerous.

Method used

A lifting mechanism including lifting blocks, lifting plates, vertical rods and springs, as well as an automatic unloading mechanism for driving motors, extrusion shafts, moving blocks and push rods is designed to realize the metal sheet by jacks and bending wheels. Automatic bending and unloading.

Benefits of technology

Automatic lifting and bending of metal sheets is realized, which reduces the labor of the operator and improves operational safety and efficiency through the automatic unloading function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal bending equipment, and discloses a manual bending device for metal plate processing, which comprises a fixed box, and a limit groove is arranged at the top end of the fixed box. By arranging the lifting blocks, the lifting plate, the vertical rods and the springs, due to the design of the two springs, the two lifting blocks can play a good role in lifting a metal plate, and when the jack operates, the other end of the jack drives the bending block to move upwards, so that the metal plate is bent, and the bending effect is improved. Then the metal plate located at the top ends of the two lifting blocks is bent under cooperation of a bending block and two bending wheels, due to the limiting effect of two vertical grooves, the two lifting blocks move downwards under extrusion of the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the metal plate at the moment, then the lifting blocks drive two vertical rods to move downwards through a lifting plate, and the metal plate is bent. Due to the elastic action of the two springs, a good reset effect is provided for the whole movement of the lifting plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal bending equipment, and more specifically, to a manual bending device for metal plate processing. Background Art

[0002] Sheet metal is metal formed into thin, flat sheets by industrial methods. It can be cut and bent into a variety of shapes. Countless everyday items are made from sheet metal. Extremely thin sheets are considered foil or leaf. Sheets thicker than six millimeters are considered plate or "structural steel."

[0003] When operators process metal sheets, they often use manual bending devices to bend the metal sheets for subsequent processing and use. In actual use, although the existing manual bending devices have basic bending functions, most manual bending devices are often unable to automatically lift the metal sheets when bending the metal sheets. At this time, the operator is required to hold the metal sheets for bending, which increases the workload of the operator. In addition, since the process of bending the metal sheets by hand is dangerous, it brings inconvenience to the operator's operation, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a manual bending device for metal sheet processing, which has the advantage of automatically lifting the metal sheet.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a manual bending device for metal sheet processing, comprising:

[0006] A fixed box, wherein a limit groove is provided at the top of the fixed box, vertical grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the back of the fixed box, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the back of the fixed box;

[0007] A lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged inside the vertical slot;

[0008] In which, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting block, and there are two lifting blocks. The outer surfaces of the two lifting blocks are movably connected to the inside of the vertical groove. A lifting plate is fixedly installed in front of the bottom ends of the two lifting blocks. Vertical rods are fixedly sleeved on the insides of the left and right sides of the lifting plate. There are two vertical rods. The bottom ends of the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods are movably sleeved with fixed blocks, the outer surfaces of the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box, the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods are movably sleeved with springs, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a jack is fixedly installed on the top end of the fixed plate, and a bending block is fixedly installed on the other end of the jack.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, round shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the back side of the fixed box, and a bending wheel is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round shaft, and the front side of the bending wheel is movably connected to the back side of the fixed box.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing frame is fixedly installed in front of the top of the fixing box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the top of the fixing frame and extends to the interior of the fixing frame.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with an extrusion shaft inside.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom end of the outer surface of the extrusion shaft is movably connected with a moving block, the bottom end of the moving block is movably connected with the top end of the fixed box, the bottom end of the moving block is fixedly installed with a moving rod, and the bottom end of the moving rod extends to the interior of the fixed box through a limiting groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the back side of the movement rod, and the other end of the push rod passes through the interior of the fixed box and extends to the back side of the fixed box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a lifting block, a lifting plate, a vertical rod and a spring. Due to the design of the two springs, the two lifting blocks can play a good lifting role on the metal plate. When the jack is running, the other end of the jack will drive the bending block to move upward, and then the metal plate located at the top of the two lifting blocks will be bent under the cooperation of the bending block and the two bending wheels. Due to the limiting effect of the two vertical grooves, the two lifting blocks will move downward under the extrusion of the left and right sides of the bottom end of the metal plate, and then the lifting blocks will drive the two vertical rods to move downward through the lifting plate. At this time, the two springs will be in a compressed state. Due to the elastic force of the two springs, a good reset effect will be provided for the overall movement of the lifting plate.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a driving motor, an extrusion shaft, a moving block and a push rod. When the driving motor is running, the rotating shaft will drive the extrusion shaft to rotate through the rotating rod. At this time, the extrusion shaft will squeeze the inside of the moving block during rotation to make the moving block move. Then the moving block will drive the moving rod to move. Due to the design inside the limit groove, the moving rod will move backward under the limit inside the limit groove. At the same time, the moving rod will drive the push rod to move backward. Then the push rod will push the metal sheet located at the top of the two lifting blocks to unload during the backward movement, thereby realizing the function of automatic unloading of the metal sheet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the drive motor of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the spring of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. fixed box; 2. limit groove; 3. vertical groove; 4. fixed plate; 5. lifting block; 6. lifting plate; 7. vertical rod; 8. fixed block; 9. spring; 10. jack; 11. bending block; 12. round shaft; 13. bending wheel; 14. fixed frame; 15. driving motor; 16. rotating shaft; 17. rotating rod; 18. extrusion shaft; 19. moving block; 20. moving rod; 21. push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a manual bending device for metal sheet processing, comprising:

[0026] A fixed box 1, a limit slot 2 is provided at the top of the fixed box 1, vertical slots 3 are provided on both the left and right sides of the back of the fixed box 1, and a fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the back of the fixed box 1;

[0027] A lifting mechanism, which is arranged inside the vertical slot 3;

[0028] Among them, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting block 5, the number of which is two, the outer surfaces of the two lifting blocks 5 are movably connected to the inside of the vertical groove 3, a lifting plate 6 is fixedly installed in front of the bottom end of the two lifting blocks 5, and vertical rods 7 are fixedly sleeved inside the left and right sides of the lifting plate 6. The number of vertical rods 7 is two, and the bottom ends of the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods 7 are movably sleeved with fixed blocks 8, the outer surfaces of the fixed blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box 1, and the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods 7 are movably sleeved with springs 9, the top end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate 6, and the bottom end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 8.

[0029] Due to the limiting effect inside the two vertical grooves 3, the two lifting blocks 5 can only move up and down. When the two lifting blocks 5 move downward along the two vertical grooves 3 at the same time, the two lifting blocks 5 will drive the lifting plate 6 to move downward. At this time, the two vertical rods 7 will move downward along the inside of the two fixed blocks 8 driven by the lifting plate 6. Due to the elastic force of the two springs 9, the overall movement of the lifting plate 6 will be provided with a good resetting effect, and the two lifting blocks 5 can play a good supporting role on the metal plate.

[0030] A jack 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate 4 , and a bending block 11 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the jack 10 .

[0031] When the jack 10 is in operation, the other end of the jack 10 will drive the bending block 11 to move upward. Due to the shape design of the bending block 11, the metal plate can be bent well.

[0032] Among them, round shafts 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the back side of the fixed box 1, and a bending wheel 13 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round shaft 12, and the front side of the bending wheel 13 is movably connected to the back side of the fixed box 1.

[0033] Since there is a gap between the two bending wheels 13, when the bending block 11 moves upward, the bending block 11 will cooperate with the two bending wheels 13 to bend the metal sheet. During this process, the two bending wheels 13 will rotate around the two circular shafts 12 respectively. At the same time, the bent metal sheet will squeeze the top of the two lifting blocks 5 so that the two lifting blocks 5 move downward along the inside of the two vertical grooves 3.

[0034] Among them, a fixing frame 14 is fixedly installed in front of the top of the fixing box 1, a driving motor 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 14, and a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 15. The other end of the rotating shaft 16 passes through the top of the fixing frame 14 and extends to the inside of the fixing frame 14.

[0035] When the driving motor 15 is running, the rotating shaft 16 will rotate.

[0036] The other end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod 17 , and the other end of the rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with an extrusion shaft 18 inside.

[0037] When the rotating shaft 16 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the other end of the rotating rod 17 drives the extruding shaft 18 to rotate.

[0038] Among them, the bottom end of the outer surface of the extrusion shaft 18 is movably connected with a moving block 19, the bottom end of the moving block 19 is movably connected with the top of the fixed box 1, and the bottom end of the moving block 19 is fixedly installed with a moving rod 20, and the bottom end of the moving rod 20 extends to the interior of the fixed box 1 through the limit groove 2.

[0039] When the extrusion shaft 18 rotates, the outer surface of the extrusion shaft 18 will squeeze the inside of the moving block 19 during rotation, causing the moving block 19 to move. Then the moving rod 20 will move driven by the moving block 19. Due to the limiting effect inside the limiting groove 2, the moving rod 20 will move backward along the inside of the limiting groove 2.

[0040] A push rod 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the back side of the movement rod 20 , and the other end of the push rod 21 penetrates the interior of the fixed box 1 and extends to the back side of the fixed box 1 .

[0041] When the moving rod 20 drives the push rod 21 to move backward, the other end of the push rod 21 will push the metal sheet located at the top of the two lifting blocks 5 during the backward movement. Then, the metal sheet will move to the outside of the top of the two lifting blocks 5 under the push of the push rod 21, thereby realizing the function of automatic unloading of the metal sheet.

[0042] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0043] First, the operator places the metal sheet on the top of the two lifting blocks 5. At this time, due to the elastic force of the two springs 9, the two lifting blocks 5 will be able to lift the metal sheet well. Then the operator starts the jack 10. At this time, the other end of the jack 10 will drive the bending block 11 to move upward. When the top of the bending block 11 contacts the bottom of the metal sheet, the metal sheet will be bent under the cooperation of the bending block 11 and the two bending wheels 13. In this process, the left and right sides of the bottom end of the metal sheet will respectively squeeze and push the top of the two lifting blocks 5 to make the two lifting blocks 5 move. Due to the limiting effect inside the two vertical grooves 3, the two lifting blocks 5 will drive the lifting plate 6 to move downward. At the same time, the lifting plate 6 will drive the two vertical rods 7 to move downward along the inside of the two fixed blocks 8. At this time, the two springs 9 will be in a compressed state. Due to the elastic force of the two springs 9, a good reset effect will be provided for the lifting plate 6 as a whole.

[0044] Then the operator starts the driving motor 15, at which time the rotating shaft 16 will drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate, and then the extrusion shaft 18 will rotate around the rotating shaft 16 as the axis driven by the rotating rod 17. At this time, the outer surface of the extrusion shaft 18 will squeeze and push the inside of the top of the moving block 19 during rotation. At this time, the moving block 19 will drive the moving rod 20 to move under the squeezing and pushing of the extrusion shaft 18. Due to the limiting effect inside the limiting groove 2, the moving block 19 will drive the moving rod 20 to move backward under the limiting inside the limiting groove 2, and then the moving rod 20 will drive the push rod 21 to move backward. At this time, the metal sheet located at the top of the two lifting blocks 5 will be pushed to the outside of the two lifting blocks 5 during the backward movement of the push rod 21, thereby realizing the function of automatic unloading of the metal sheet.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A manual bending device for metal sheet processing, characterized in that: Included are: A fixed box (1), wherein a limiting groove (2) is provided at the top of the fixed box (1), vertical grooves (3) are provided on both left and right sides of the back of the fixed box (1), and a fixing plate (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the back of the fixed box (1); A lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged inside the vertical groove (3); The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting block (5), the number of the lifting blocks (5) is two, the outer surfaces of the two lifting blocks (5) are movably connected to the inside of the vertical groove (3), a lifting plate (6) is fixedly installed in front of the bottom ends of the two lifting blocks (5), the insides of the left and right sides of the lifting plate (6) are fixedly sleeved with vertical rods (7), the number of the vertical rods (7) is two, the bottom ends of the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods (7) are movably sleeved with fixed blocks (8), the outer surfaces of the fixed blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box (1), the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods (7) are movably sleeved with springs (9), the top ends of the springs (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate (6), and the bottom ends of the springs (9) are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed block (8).

2. A manual bending device for metal sheet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A jack (10) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the fixing plate (4), and a bending block (11) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the jack (10).

3. A manual bending device for metal sheet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular shaft (12) is fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the top end of the back side of the fixed box (1), a bending wheel (13) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the circular shaft (12), and the front side of the bending wheel (13) is movably connected to the back side of the fixed box (1).

4. A manual bending device for metal sheet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (14) is fixedly mounted in front of the top of the fixing box (1), a driving motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame (14), a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (15), and the other end of the rotating shaft (16) passes through the top of the fixing frame (14) and extends into the interior of the fixing frame (14).

5. A manual bending device for metal sheet processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod (17), and the other end of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with an extrusion shaft (18) inside.

6. A manual bending device for metal sheet processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer surface of the extrusion shaft (18) is movably connected to a moving block (19), the bottom end of the moving block (19) is movably connected to the top end of the fixed box (1), the bottom end of the moving block (19) is fixedly mounted with a moving rod (20), the bottom end of the moving rod (20) extends to the interior of the fixed box (1) through a limiting groove (2).

7. A manual bending device for metal sheet processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A push rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the back side of the movement rod (20), and the other end of the push rod (21) penetrates the interior of the fixed box (1) and extends to the back side of the fixed box (1).