Material guiding device for plate shearing machine

By designing electric push rods, lift plates, rotating plates and threaded rods on the shearing machine, automatic adjustment and clamping of the position and angle of the plate are solved, and the problem of manual adjustment is improved, and the production efficiency and automation are improved. .

CN222154060UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHENGDU TAIJIXIN BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421075581.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the operation of existing shearing machines, manual adjustment of the position and angle of the plate is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in high labor intensity and low production efficiency.

Method used

A guide device including an electric push rod, a lift plate, a rotating plate, a slider and a threaded rod is designed. The position and angle of the plate are automatically adjusted through the electric mechanism, and the automatic clamping of the plate is achieved by using the electric telescopic rod and clamping block. and cut.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of manual operation, improves work efficiency, realizes the degree of automation of the plate shearing machine, reduces fatigue and operation difficulties, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a material guiding device for a plate shearing machine, and relates to the technical field of plate shearing machine equipment, the material guiding device comprises a working table, a square groove is formed in the position, close to the middle, of the top of the working table in a penetrating mode, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the square groove, a pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the working table, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting frame; electric push rods are fixedly mounted at the positions, close to the four corners, of the inner bottom of the mounting frame. According to the plate lifting device, the electric push rod is started to drive the movable plate to move upwards so as to lift up a plate, the first motor is started to drive the movable plate to rotate so as to adjust the angle of the plate, the second motor is started to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, and the first threaded rod is matched with the sliding block to drive the movable plate to move rightwards or rightwards. Therefore, the position of the plate can be adjusted, manual operation is avoided, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and meanwhile the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate shearing machine equipment, in particular to a material guiding device for a plate shearing machine. Background Art

[0002] Shearing machine is a machine that uses one blade to make a reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade to shear the plate. It uses the moving upper blade and the fixed lower blade, and adopts a reasonable blade gap to apply shear force to metal plates of various thicknesses, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size. Shearing machine is a kind of forging machine, and its main function is metal processing industry.

[0003] At present, before the shearing machine works, workers are usually required to carry the plates to the operating table of the shearing machine, and then move the plates repeatedly until the position and angle of the plates are adjusted, and then operate the shearing machine for processing. However, manual adjustment requires a lot of physical strength and energy, especially when the plates are large or heavy. The labor intensity is high, which can easily cause fatigue and discomfort, and is accompanied by low production efficiency. Therefore, in response to the above problems, we proposed a new type of material guide device for shearing machines. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that workers need to manually adjust the position and angle of the plate, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, difficult to operate, and reduces work efficiency, and proposes a material guiding device for a shearing machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a material guiding device for a shearing machine comprises a workbench, a square groove is penetrated near the middle position on the top of the workbench, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the square groove, a pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, electric push rods are fixedly installed at the positions of the four corners near the inner bottom of the mounting frame, a lifting plate is fixedly installed between the telescopic ends of a plurality of the electric push rods, a first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate, the output end of the first motor slides through the bottom of the lifting plate and extends to the other side, a rotating plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, a sliding groove is provided at the top of the rotating plate, a sliding block is slidingly arranged inside the sliding groove, a moving plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the rotating plate, the output end of the second motor slides through the outer surface of the rotating plate and extends to the inside, a first threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, and the first threaded rod threadably penetrates the outer surface of the sliding block.

[0006] Furthermore, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench, and a plurality of anti-slip pads are embedded on the top of the movable plate.

[0007] Furthermore, legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench near the four corners, rectangular grooves are penetrated at the top of the workbench near the left and right sides, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular groove, and a shearing machine is arranged at the top of the workbench near the rear side.

[0008] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes a third motor, a second threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor, and connecting plates are rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the second threaded rod near both ends, and the connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench.

[0009] Furthermore, a U-shaped frame is threadedly arranged near the middle of the outer surface of the second threaded rod, and the U-shaped frame is slidably arranged between the two slide rails.

[0010] Furthermore, support platforms are fixedly installed on the left and right outer surfaces of the U-shaped frame, and a clamping block is rotatably provided on the outer surface of one side of the support platform.

[0011] Furthermore, an electric telescopic rod is rotatably provided at the bottom of the support platform, and a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a position of an outer surface of one side of the clamping block close to the bottom.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the movable plate is driven to move upward by starting the electric push rod, so that the plate can be lifted, and the movable plate is driven to rotate by starting the first motor, so that the angle of the plate can be adjusted, and the first threaded rod is driven to rotate by starting the second motor, and the movable plate is driven to move right or left in cooperation with the slider, so that the position of the plate can be adjusted, thereby avoiding manual operation, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and improving work efficiency.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the plate can be clamped and fixed by pushing the clamp block to flip through the electric telescopic rod, and the U-shaped frame can be moved backward to the shearing machine position, so that the plate can be sheared. The overall degree of automation is high, which further improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a material guide device for a shearing machine is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a material guide device for a shearing machine is proposed for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment mechanism of a material guide device for a shearing machine;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a pushing mechanism of a material guiding device for a shearing machine.

[0019] Legend: 1. Workbench; 11. Support leg; 12. Rectangular slot; 13. Slide rail; 14. Square slot; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Mounting frame; 202. Electric push rod; 203. Lifting plate; 204. First motor; 205. Rotating plate; 206. Slide groove; 207. Sliding block; 208. Second motor; 209. First threaded rod; 210. Moving plate; 211. Anti-slip pad; 3. Push mechanism; 301. Third motor; 302. Second threaded rod; 303. Connecting plate; 304. U-shaped frame; 305. Support table; 306. Clamp block; 307. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Shearing machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a material guiding device for a shearing machine, including a workbench 1, a square groove 14 is provided through the top of the workbench 1 near the middle, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the square groove 14, a pushing mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201, electric push rods 202 are fixedly installed at the positions of the four corners near the inner bottom of the mounting frame 201, a lifting plate 203 is fixedly installed between the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric push rods 202, a first motor 204 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 203, an output end of the first motor 204 slides through the bottom of the lifting plate 203 and extends to the other side, a rotating plate 205 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 204, a slide groove 206 is provided on the top of the rotating plate 205, and a sliding groove 206 is arranged inside the sliding groove 206 A slider 207, a movable plate 210 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 207, a second motor 208 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the rotating plate 205, the output end of the second motor 208 slides through the outer surface of the rotating plate 205 and extends to the inside, a first threaded rod 209 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 208, the first threaded rod 209 threadedly penetrates the outer surface of the slider 207, the mounting frame 201 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench 1, a plurality of anti-slip pads 211 are embedded on the top of the movable plate 210, the bottom of the workbench 1 near the four corners are fixedly installed with supporting legs 11, the top of the workbench 1 near the left and right sides are penetrated with rectangular grooves 12, a slide rail 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular groove 12, and a shearing machine 4 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1 near the rear side.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the shearing machine 4 is mainly composed of a tool holder, a blade, a press and a transmission system, and the plate is sheared by the movement of the tool holder and the blade. This principle is an existing mature technology and will not be elaborated on here. The plate to be sheared is placed on the top of the workbench 1, and the movable plate 210 is driven to move upward by starting the electric push rod 202, so that the plate can be lifted, and the movable plate 210 is driven to rotate by starting the first motor 204, so that the angle of the plate can be adjusted, and the first threaded rod 209 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 208, and the movable plate 210 is driven to move left or right in cooperation with the slider 207, so that the position of the plate can be adjusted, avoiding manual operation, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and improving work efficiency. The anti-slip pad 211 is provided to increase the friction resistance of the plate, thereby avoiding the problem of shaking and displacement of the plate when the position is adjusted.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the pushing mechanism 3 includes a third motor 301, and a second threaded rod 302 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 301. The outer surface of the second threaded rod 302 is rotatably provided with connecting plates 303 near both ends. The connecting plates 303 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. The outer surface of the second threaded rod 302 is threadedly provided with a U-shaped frame 304 near the middle. The U-shaped frame 304 is slidably provided between two slide rails 13. Support platforms 305 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame 304. A clamping block 306 is rotatably provided on the outer surface of one side of the support platform 305. An electric telescopic rod 307 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the support platform 305. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 307 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one side of the clamping block 306 near the bottom.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that by starting the third motor 301 to drive the second threaded rod 302 to rotate, the U-shaped frame 304 is driven to move backward. When the support platform 305 moves to the edge of the plate, the electric telescopic rod 307 is started to extend it, thereby pushing the clamping block 306 to flip over, and then the plate can be clamped and fixed. A rotating seat is provided at the connection between the electric telescopic rod 307, the support platform 305 and the clamping block 306 to prevent the electric telescopic rod 307 from getting stuck, and the clamping block 306 can be driven to flip.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the plate to be cut is placed on the top of the workbench 1, and the movable plate 210 is driven to move upward by starting the electric push rod 202, so that the plate can be lifted, and the movable plate 210 is driven to rotate by starting the first motor 204, so that the angle of the plate can be adjusted, and the first threaded rod 209 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 208, and the movable plate 210 is driven to move left or right with the slider 207, so that the position of the plate can be adjusted, avoiding manual operation, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and improving the work efficiency. After the angle and position of the plate are adjusted, the movable plate 210 is lowered again by the electric push rod 202, and then the second threaded rod 302 is driven to rotate by starting the third motor 301, driving the U-shaped frame 304 to move backward. When the support platform 305 moves to the edge of the plate, the electric telescopic rod 307 is started to extend it, thereby pushing the clamping block 306 to flip over, and then the plate can be clamped and fixed. After that, the U-shaped frame 304 continues to move backward and cooperates with the shearing machine 4 to shear the plate. The overall degree of automation is high, which further improves work efficiency.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material guiding device for a shearing machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A square groove (14) is provided through the top of the workbench (1) near the middle, an adjustment mechanism (2) is provided inside the square groove (14), and a pushing mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), wherein electric push rods (202) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the inner bottom of the mounting frame (201), a lifting plate (203) is fixedly mounted between the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric push rods (202), a first motor (204) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate (203), an output end of the first motor (204) slides through the bottom of the lifting plate (203) and extends to the other side, a rotating plate (205) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor (204), and the rotating plate (205) is fixedly mounted. 05), a slide groove (206) is provided on the top, a slider (207) is slidably arranged inside the slide groove (206), a moving plate (210) is fixedly installed on the top of the slider (207), a second motor (208) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the rotating plate (205), an output end of the second motor (208) slides through the outer surface of the rotating plate (205) and extends to the inside, a first threaded rod (209) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (208), and the first threaded rod (209) threadably penetrates the outer surface of the slider (207).

2. The material guiding device for a plate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1), and a plurality of anti-slip pads (211) are embedded on the top of the movable plate (210).

3. The material guiding device for shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with supporting legs (11) near the four corners, the top of the workbench (1) near the left and right sides is provided with rectangular grooves (12) extending therethrough, a slide rail (13) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular groove (12), and a shearing machine (4) is provided near the rear side of the top of the workbench (1).

4. The material guiding device for plate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (3) comprises a third motor (301). A second threaded rod (302) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (301). Connection plates (303) are rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the second threaded rod (302) near both ends. The connection plates (303) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1).

5. The material guiding device for shearing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (304) is threadedly arranged near the middle of the outer surface of the second threaded rod (302), and the U-shaped frame (304) is slidably arranged between the two slide rails (13).

6. The material guiding device for plate shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support platforms (305) are fixedly mounted on both left and right outer surfaces of the U-shaped frame (304), and a clamping block (306) is rotatably disposed on one outer surface of the support platform (305).

7. The material guiding device for plate shearing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (307) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the support platform (305), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (307) is rotatably connected to a position of an outer surface of one side of the clamping block (306) close to the bottom.