Integrated waterway module
By designing integrated waterway modules, including water collecting blocks and water distributors, the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and water leakage of water pipes in the use of molds is solved, and an efficient cooling system without manual insertion and removal is achieved, which improves work efficiency and normal equipment. use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323662347.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
During use, the mold needs to manually insert and unplug the water pipe, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low working efficiency and easy cooling liquid leakage.
An integrated waterway module is designed, including a water collecting block and a water distributor. Through a detachable connection design, the waterway inside the water collecting block is connected to the waterway on the water distributor, and the water flow passage or air flow passage is realized through a control valve. Switching avoids the need to manually plug and unplug water pipes.
It realizes that the mold does not need to be disassembled or connected to the water pipe when the mold is up and down, which reduces labor intensity and avoids water leakage caused by frequent insertion and removal, and improves work efficiency and normal use of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222156532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mold integrated water channels, in particular to an integrated water channel module. Background Art
[0002] Molds are various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the desired products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging, smelting, stamping and other methods. Some molds, such as injection molds (or some casting molds), need to provide cooling water to cool the products during use.
[0003] When the mold is on or off the machine, it is necessary to manually connect or remove the water pipes. Due to the large number of water pipes and interfaces, manual pipe insertion is slow, time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing work efficiency. In addition, the connecting pipes are staggered together, which is easy to get confused. After long-term use, the connection ports become loose due to frequent plugging and unplugging, resulting in coolant leakage, etc., affecting the normal use of the equipment and affecting the production environment and safety. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated water channel module, which mainly solves the problems that when assembling or removing the mold onto or from the machine, water pipes need to be manually inserted or connected, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has low work efficiency, and may leak.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] An integrated water circuit module comprises a water collecting block and a water divider, wherein the water collecting block and the water divider are detachably connected, the water circuit inside the water collecting block is connected with the water circuit on the water divider, and a water inlet joint, a water outlet joint, an air inlet joint and an air outlet joint are installed on the water collecting block; a water inlet main circuit is arranged inside the water collecting block, a first control valve is arranged on the water inlet main circuit, and the water inlet main circuit is selectively connected with the water inlet joint or the air outlet joint by switching the first control valve; a water return main circuit is arranged inside the water collecting block, a second control valve is arranged on the water return main circuit, and the water return main circuit is selectively connected with the air inlet joint or the water outlet joint by switching the second control valve.
[0007] Furthermore, the water collecting block is provided with a plurality of water inlet branches, each of which is connected to the water inlet main path, some of the water inlet branches are provided with one-way valves, and some of the water inlet main paths are connected to each other; the water collecting block is provided with a plurality of water outlet branches, each of which is connected to the water return main path, some of the water outlet branches are provided with one-way valves, and some of the water outlet branches are connected to each other; some of the water inlet branches are connected to some of the water outlet branches and one-way valves are provided on the connected water paths; after the water divider and the mold are connected, the one-way valves are controlled so that the water inlet main path and the water return main path are connected to a parallel water flow state or a series ventilation and drainage state.
[0008] Furthermore, the water collecting block is provided with a first water inlet branch, a second water inlet branch, a third water inlet branch and a fourth water inlet branch, all of which are connected to the water inlet main channel, the second water inlet branch, the third water inlet branch and the fourth water inlet branch are respectively provided with a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve and a third one-way valve, the third water inlet branch and the fourth water inlet branch are connected at the outlet of the second one-way valve and the outlet of the third one-way valve through a water channel; the water collecting block is provided with a first water outlet branch, a second water outlet branch, a third water outlet branch and a fourth water outlet branch Water branches, four water outlet branches are all connected with the return water main road, the first water outlet branch, the second water outlet branch and the third water outlet branch are respectively provided with a fourth one-way valve, a fifth one-way valve and a sixth one-way valve, the first water outlet branch and the second water outlet branch are connected at the inlet of the fourth one-way valve and the inlet of the fifth one-way valve through a water channel; a seventh one-way valve is provided inside the water collecting block, the outlet of the first one-way valve is connected with the outlet of the seventh one-way valve through a water channel, and the inlet of the seventh one-way valve is connected with the outlet of the sixth one-way valve through a water channel.
[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the water collecting block is provided with a first water outlet interface, a second water outlet interface, a third water outlet interface, and a fourth water outlet interface to respectively connect the first water inlet branch, the second water inlet branch, the third water inlet branch and the fourth water inlet branch; the surface of the water collecting block is provided with a first air outlet interface, a second air outlet interface, a third air outlet interface, and a fourth air outlet water interface to respectively connect the first water outlet branch, the second water outlet branch, the third water outlet branch and the fourth water outlet branch; the water distributor is provided with eight first pairing interfaces and eight second pairing interfaces, the eight first pairing interfaces and the eight second pairing interfaces are connected one by one to form eight parallel channels inside the water distributor, and the eight first pairing interfaces are respectively connected with the first water outlet interface, the second water outlet interface, the third water outlet interface, the fourth water outlet interface, the first air outlet interface, the second air outlet interface, the third air outlet interface and the fourth air outlet water interface on the water collecting block, and the eight second pairing interfaces are used to connect with the water channel on the mold.
[0010] Furthermore, the water collecting block is a cubic structure, the water inlet joint, the water outlet joint, the air inlet joint and the air outlet joint are arranged on the same side of the water collecting block, and the first water outlet interface, the second water outlet interface, the third water outlet interface, the fourth water outlet interface, the first air outlet interface, the second air outlet interface, the third air outlet interface and the fourth air-water outlet interface are all arranged at the bottom of the integrated block; the water distributor is a cubic structure, the eight first pair of interfaces are arranged at the top of the water distributor, and the eight second pair of interfaces are distributed on the sides of the water distributor.
[0011] Furthermore, a locking column is installed on the water collecting block, a positioning groove is provided on the bottom surface of the locking column, and a locking groove is provided on the outer surface of the locking column. The locking groove is connected to the positioning groove, and a locking pin is provided on the water divider. The locking pin is inserted into the positioning groove to realize the positioning of the water collecting block and the water divider. By rotating the locking column, the locking pin slides from the positioning groove to the locking groove to realize the connection and locking of the water collecting block and the water divider. When the locking pin slides from the locking groove to the positioning groove, the water collecting block and the water divider can be separated.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom end of the locking column protrudes from the bottom surface of the water collecting block, the water distributor is provided with a locking sleeve, the locking pin is arranged radially along the locking sleeve and one end thereof protrudes from the inner hole of the locking sleeve, and the bottom end of the locking column is inserted into the inner hole of the locking sleeve so that the locking pin is inserted into the positioning groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the locking column is provided with two positioning grooves, and the locking grooves include two oblique grooves and one horizontal groove. The two oblique grooves are symmetrically arranged and gradually approach each other in the direction away from the bottom surface of the locking column. The top ends of the two oblique grooves are respectively connected to the two ends of the horizontal groove, and the bottom ends of the two oblique grooves are respectively connected to the two positioning grooves. When the locking pin is located in the horizontal groove, the water collecting block and the water distributor are locked.
[0014] Furthermore, a handle is provided above the water collecting block, the locking column is connected to the handle, and a locking mark and an unlocking mark are provided on the top surface of the water collecting block. When the handle is rotated to the locking mark, the locking pin is located in the horizontal groove, and the water collecting block and the water distributor are locked. When the handle is rotated to the unlocking mark, the locking pin is located in the positioning groove, and the water collecting block and the water distributor can be separated.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The integrated water channel module includes a water collecting block and a water divider. The water collecting block and the water divider are detachable. The water collecting block can switch the internal water channel of the water collecting block to a water flow channel or an air flow channel through the first control valve and the second control valve. The water divider is connected to the mold and moved on and off the machine with the mold (the machine refers to equipment such as an injection molding machine or a casting machine). After the mold is installed in place on the machine, the water collecting block and the water divider are assembled and can be used. After the mold is used, the mold is removed from the machine, and the water divider is retained on the mold. The water collecting block can be removed separately for other molds. During the process of the mold being on and off the machine, the water divider and the mold always maintain a water connection, so there is no need to remove or connect the water pipe, which reduces manual operation and labor, and also avoids water leakage problems caused by frequent plugging and unplugging at the interface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the integrated waterway module of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1Schematic diagram of the separation of the water collecting block and the water distributor of the integrated water channel module;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a water collecting block according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a water divider according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A top view of a water divider;
[0022] Figure 6 This is one of the cross-sectional views of the water collecting block of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is the second cross-sectional view of the water collecting block of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the seventh one-way valve in the embodiment of the utility model being connected to the first one-way valve and the sixth one-way valve;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the water flow state of the integrated water channel module of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the ventilation and drainage state of the integrated water channel module of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Fig.11 This is a water circuit principle diagram of the integrated water circuit module in the water flow state of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Fig.12 It is a gas circuit principle diagram of the integrated water circuit module in the ventilation and drainage state of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Description of labels:
[0030] 11, first water inlet branch; 21, second water inlet branch; 31, third water inlet branch; 41, fourth water inlet branch;
[0031] 12, first water outlet branch; 22, second water outlet branch; 32, third water outlet branch; 42, fourth water outlet branch;
[0032] 1. First one-way valve; 2. Second one-way valve; 3. Third one-way valve; 4. Fourth one-way valve; 5. Fifth one-way valve; 6. Sixth one-way valve; 7. Seventh one-way valve; 8. First pair of ports; 9. Second pair of ports;
[0033] 100, water collecting block; 101, water inlet joint; 102, water outlet joint; 103, first control valve; 104, water inlet main path; 201, air inlet joint; 202, air outlet joint; 203, second control valve; 204, water return main path;
[0034] 200, water distributor; 10, first water outlet interface; 20, second water outlet interface; 30, third water outlet interface; 40, fourth water outlet interface; 50, first air outlet interface; 60, second air outlet interface; 70, third air outlet interface; 80, fourth air outlet interface;
[0035] 300, locking column; 301, positioning groove; 302, locking groove; 303, oblique groove; 304, horizontal groove; 401, locking pin; 400, locking sleeve; 500, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 12As shown, an integrated water circuit module includes a water collecting block 100 and a water divider, the water collecting block and the water divider are detachably connected, the water circuit inside the water collecting block is connected with the water circuit on the water divider, a water inlet joint 101, a water outlet joint 102, an air inlet joint 201 and an air outlet joint 202 are installed on the water collecting block 100, a water inlet main circuit 104 is provided inside the water collecting block 100, a first control valve 103 is provided on the water inlet main circuit 104, and the water inlet main circuit 104 is selectively connected to the water inlet joint 101 or the air outlet joint 202 by switching the first control valve 103; a water return main circuit 204 is provided inside the water collecting block 100, a second control valve 203 is provided on the water return main circuit 204, and the water return main circuit 204 is selectively connected to the air inlet joint 201 or the water outlet joint 102 by switching the second control valve 203. The types of the first control valve 103 and the second control valve 203 include, but are not limited to, ball valves and butterfly valves. In this embodiment, the first control valve 103 and the second control valve 203 are preferably ball valves. Through the first control valve 103 and the second control valve 203, the road inside the water collecting block 100 can be switched to a water flow channel or an air flow channel, and the water channel inside the mold can be freely switched between the two modes of water flow and ventilation and drainage. The water collecting block and the water separator are detachable, and the separator is installed on the mold. When the mold is on and off the machine, there is no need to manually connect the water pipe and manually disassemble the water pipe, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and avoids water leakage problems caused by frequent plugging and unplugging at the interface.
[0039] The water collecting block 100 and the water distributor 200 are detachably connected. The water distributor 200 is used to communicate with the water channel inside the mold, and the water collecting block 100 is connected to an external water source and an air source.
[0040] The water collecting block 100 is provided with a plurality of water inlet branches inside, each of which is connected to the main water inlet road 104, and a check valve is provided on some of the water inlet branches, and some of the main water inlet roads 104 are connected to each other. The water collecting block 100 is provided with a plurality of water outlet branches inside, each of which is connected to the main water return road 204, and a check valve is provided on some of the water outlet branches, and some of the water outlet branches are connected to each other, and some of the water inlet branches are connected to some of the water outlet branches and a check valve is provided on the connected waterways. After the water collecting block 100, the water distributor 200 and the mold are connected, the main water inlet road 104 and the main water return road 204 are connected to a parallel water flow state or a series ventilation and drainage state by controlling each check valve. The integrated waterway module can realize the switching of the water flow and ventilation and drainage states only by controlling the check valve, the first control valve 103 and the second control valve 203, and there is no need to disassemble or connect the water pipes throughout the process, thereby reducing the labor intensity.
[0041] In a specific embodiment, Figure 6A first water inlet branch 11, a second water inlet branch 21, a third water inlet branch 31 and a fourth water inlet branch 41 are provided inside the water collecting block 100, and the four water inlet branches are all connected to the main water inlet path 104. The second water inlet branch 21, the third water inlet branch 31 and the fourth water inlet branch 41 are respectively provided with a first check valve 1, a second check valve 2 and a third check valve 3, and the third water inlet branch 31 and the fourth water inlet branch 41 are connected at the outlet of the second check valve 2 and the outlet of the third check valve 3 through a water path.
[0042] like Figure 3 The surface of the water collecting block 100 is provided with a first water outlet interface 10, a second water outlet interface 20, a third water outlet interface 30, and a fourth water outlet interface 40 to respectively connect the first water inlet branch 11, the second water inlet branch 21, the third water inlet branch 31 and the fourth water inlet branch 41.
[0043] like Figure 7 A first water outlet branch 12, a second water outlet branch 22, a third water outlet branch 32 and a fourth water outlet branch 42 are provided inside the water collecting block 100, and the four water outlet branches are all connected to the return water main path 204. A fourth one-way valve 4, a fifth one-way valve 5 and a sixth one-way valve 6 are respectively provided on the first water outlet branch 12, the second water outlet branch 22 and the third water outlet branch 32. The first water outlet branch 12 and the second water outlet branch 22 are connected at the inlet of the fourth one-way valve 4 and the inlet of the fifth one-way valve 5 through a water path.
[0044] like Figure 3 The surface of the water collecting block 100 is provided with a first air outlet interface 50, a second air outlet interface 60, a third air outlet interface 70, and a fourth air outlet interface 80 to respectively connect the first water outlet channel 12, the second water outlet channel 22, the third water outlet channel 32 and the fourth water outlet channel 42.
[0045] like Figure 8 A seventh one-way valve 7 is provided inside the water collecting block 100, the outlet of the first one-way valve 1 is connected to the outlet of the seventh one-way valve 7 through a water channel, and the inlet of the seventh one-way valve 7 is connected to the outlet of the sixth one-way valve 6 through a water channel.
[0046] like Figure 2 The water divider 200 is provided with eight first docking ports 8 and eight second docking ports 9, which are connected one by one to form eight parallel channels inside the water divider 200. The water divider 200 is detachably connected to the water collecting block 100. Figure 3 The eight first pairs of interfaces 8 are respectively connected to the first water outlet interface 10, the second water outlet interface 20, the third water outlet interface, the fourth water outlet interface 40, the first air outlet interface 50, the second air outlet interface 60, the third air outlet interface 70, and the fourth air outlet interface 80 on the water collecting block 100, and the eight second pairs of interfaces 9 are used to connect with the cooling water channel inside the mold.
[0047] See also Fig. 9 and Fig.11 , the water flow process of the integrated water channel module is as follows:
[0048] Open the first control valve 103 to connect the main water inlet path 104 with the water inlet joint 101, and open the second control valve 203 to connect the main water return path 204 with the water outlet joint 102; water enters from the water inlet joint 101, passes through the main water inlet path 104, and then is divided into four paths and enters the water distributor 200 through the first water outlet interface 10, the second water outlet interface 20, the third water outlet interface 30, and the fourth water outlet interface 40 respectively, and then enters the mold from the water distributor 200, and then returns to the main water return path 204 from the first air outlet interface 50, the second air outlet interface 60, the third air outlet interface 70, and the fourth air outlet interface 80 respectively, and then flows out through the water outlet joint 102.
[0049] At this time, the first one-way valve 1, the second one-way valve 2, the third one-way valve 3, the fourth one-way valve 4, the fifth one-way valve 5 and the sixth one-way valve 6 are in the open state, the seventh one-way valve 7 is in the closed state, the four water diversion paths of the water inlet main path 104 are in a parallel state, and the four water diversion paths of the water return main path 204 are also in a parallel state.
[0050] See also Fig.10 and Fig.12 , the ventilation and drainage process of the integrated water channel module is as follows:
[0051] The first control valve 103 is opened to connect the water inlet main path 104 with the water outlet joint 102, and the second control valve 203 is opened to connect the water return main path 204 with the air inlet joint 201; the air enters from the air inlet joint 201, passes through the water return main path 204, and is output from the first air outlet interface 50 to the water distributor 200, then enters the mold from the water distributor 200, and then flows back to the fourth water outlet interface 40, passes through the internal channel of the water collecting block 100 to the third water outlet interface 30, and then flows out from the water distributor 200. It enters the mold, then flows back to the third air outlet interface 70, and then passes through the seventh one-way valve 7 and is output from the second water outlet interface 20 to the water divider 200, then enters the mold from the water divider 200, and then flows back to the second air outlet interface 60, passes through the internal channel of the water collecting block 100 and is output from the first air outlet interface 50 to the water divider 200, then enters the mold from the water divider 200, and then flows back to the first water outlet interface 10, and then returns to the main water inlet 104, and finally is discharged from the air outlet joint 202.
[0052] In this state, the first one-way valve 1, the second one-way valve 2, the third one-way valve 3, the fourth one-way valve 4, the fifth one-way valve 5 and the sixth one-way valve 6 are in a closed state, and the seventh one-way valve 7 is in an open state. Fig.12The entire circuit in the ventilation state is in a series state. The passage formed by the water collecting block 100, the water distributor 200 and the mold has only one path. The air can pass through all the passages and discharge the residual water in the passages.
[0053] The number of water inlet branches on the water collecting block 100 can be increased or decreased according to actual needs. Similarly, the number of water outlet branches can also be increased or decreased. The number of water inlet branches and the number of water outlet branches may not be the same. By reasonably configuring the one-way valve, the integrated water channel module can achieve parallel water flow function (the parallel water channel has more energy for heat exchange per unit time than the series water channel and has higher cooling efficiency than the series water channel) and series ventilation function when used in conjunction with the mold.
[0054] The water collecting block 100 in this embodiment is a square structure, and the water inlet joint 101, the water outlet joint 102, the air inlet joint 201 and the air outlet joint 202 are arranged on the same side of the water collecting block 100 (it can be the side at one end in the length direction or the side at one end in the width direction), so that the directions of air intake and air connection are unified, and the operator can disassemble and connect all water pipes for the water collecting block 100 at only one position of the water collecting block 100, and it is also convenient to arrange the air source (such as an air pump) and the water source (such as a water tank) on the same side of the water collecting block 100 for unified management. The water collecting block 100 is not limited to a square structure, and can be, for example, a pentagon, a circle, etc.
[0055] The first water outlet interface 10, the second water outlet interface 20, the third water outlet interface 30, the fourth water outlet interface 40, the first air outlet interface 50, the second air outlet interface 60, the third air outlet interface 70, and the fourth air outlet interface 80 are all arranged at the bottom of the integrated block, and correspondingly, the eight first docking interfaces 8 are arranged at the top of the water distributor 200, and the water collecting block 100 and the water distributor 200 can achieve waterway docking of the two only by connecting in one direction of up and down plugging, and the positioning direction is single, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the water collecting block 100 and the water distributor 200 to reduce manufacturing costs. It is also conducive to simplifying the alignment operation to reduce assembly steps and improve assembly efficiency.
[0056] Preferably, the water distributor 200 is a cubic structure, and eight second docking ports 9 are distributed on the side of the water distributor 200 , so that there is a wider space between adjacent second docking ports 9 , and there is a wider operating space when connecting the water pipe to the second docking ports 9 .
[0057] like Figures 3 to 5A locking column 300 is installed on the water collecting block 100, and a positioning groove 301 is provided on the bottom surface of the locking column 300, and a locking groove 302 is provided on the outer surface of the locking column 300, and the locking groove 302 is communicated with the positioning groove 301. A locking pin 401 is provided on the water divider 200, and the locking pin 401 is inserted into the positioning groove 301 to realize the positioning of the water collecting block 100 and the water divider 200. By rotating the locking column 300, the locking pin 401 slides from the positioning groove 301 to the locking groove 302 to realize the locking of the water collecting block 100 and the water divider 200, and the locking block slides from the locking groove 302 to the positioning groove 301 to realize the unlocking of the water collecting block 100 and the water divider 200.
[0058] The bottom end of the locking column 300 protrudes from the bottom surface of the water collecting block 100, and the water distributor 200 is provided with a locking sleeve 400. The locking pin 401 is arranged along the radial direction of the locking sleeve 400 and one end thereof protrudes from the inner hole of the locking sleeve 400. The bottom end of the locking column 300 is inserted into the inner hole of the locking sleeve 400 so that the locking pin 401 is inserted into the positioning groove 301. The locking column 300 can be a round shaft, a square column, a polygonal column, a special-shaped column, etc., preferably a round shaft, and the locking sleeve 400 has a circular inner hole matching it. In this way, the locking sleeve 400 and the locking column 300 have a high coaxiality, thereby ensuring the assembly accuracy of the water collecting block 100 and the water distributor 200 to avoid water leakage. The locking sleeve 400 is made of wear-resistant material. If the locking sleeve 400 is excessively worn and the assembly accuracy cannot meet the requirements, the locking sleeve 400 can be replaced without replacing the water distributor 200, thereby saving costs.
[0059] The number of locking pins 401 can be set to one or more. Preferably, the locking pins 401 are set to two opposite to each other, forming a symmetrical pulling force on the locking column 300, so that the locking column 300 is subjected to balanced force and the locking groove 302 is not easily damaged.
[0060] The locking groove 302 has various shapes. For example, the locking groove 302 is an inclined groove extending upward in a direction away from the bottom surface of the locking column 300. The locking pin 401 slides along the inclined groove to adjust the depth of the locking column 300 inserted into the locking sleeve 400. For example, the locking groove 302 can also be horizontal. The horizontal locking groove 302 is connected with the positioning groove 301 to form an L-shaped groove. The L-shaped groove can also prevent the water collecting block 100 from being separated from the water distributor 200. The depth of the locking column 300 inserted into the locking sleeve 400 is related to the locking degree of the water collecting block 100 and the water distributor 200. Compared with the horizontal locking groove 302, the inclined locking groove 302 makes the water collecting block 100 and the water distributor 200 have a tensile force, and the two are squeezed tighter and locked more firmly.
[0061] Preferably, the bottom surface of the locking column 300 is provided with two positioning grooves 301, and the locking groove 302 includes two oblique grooves 303 and a horizontal groove 304 (such as Figure 7), the two inclined grooves 303 are symmetrically arranged and gradually approach each other in the direction away from the bottom surface of the locking column 300, the top ends of the two inclined grooves 303 are respectively connected to the two ends of the horizontal groove 304, and the bottom ends of the two inclined grooves 303 are respectively connected to the two positioning grooves 301. When the locking pin 401 is located in the horizontal groove 304, the water collecting block 100 and the water distributor 200 are locked. In this state, whether the handle is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, the locking pin can slide along the inclined groove 303 to the positioning groove 301, thereby unlocking the connection between the water collecting block and the water distributor, and the two can be separated, so as to avoid one side of the handle being blocked by other mechanisms and unable to rotate to the unlocking position.
[0062] A handle 500 is provided above the water collecting block 100, and a locking column 300 is connected to the handle 500. The locking column 300 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 500. A locking mark and an unlocking mark are provided on the top surface of the water collecting block 100. When the handle 500 is rotated to the locking mark, the water collecting block 100 and the water divider 200 are locked. When the handle 500 is rotated to the unlocking mark, the water collecting block 100 and the water divider 200 are unlocked.
[0063] The water collecting block 100 is docked downward to the water distributor 200, and the locking column 300 is inserted into the locking sleeve 400. The locking column 300 has a positioning groove 301 and a locking groove 302. The locking sleeve 400 on the water distributor 200 is provided with two locking pins 401. When docking, the locking pins 401 slide into the corresponding positioning grooves 301. When the locking handle 500 is turned, the locking column 300 is driven to rotate, which is equivalent to the locking pin 401 moving in the locking groove 302. When the locking pin is located in the horizontal groove, the water collecting block 100 and the water distributor 200 are tightened.
[0064] As described above, the embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An integrated waterway module, Features: The invention comprises a water collecting block (100) and a water distributor (200), wherein the water collecting block (100) and the water distributor (200) are detachably connected, the water channel inside the water collecting block (100) is connected to the water channel on the water distributor, and the water collecting block (100) is provided with a water inlet joint (101), a water outlet joint (102), an air inlet joint (201) and an air outlet joint (202); A main water inlet path (104) is provided inside the water collecting block (100), and a first control valve (103) is provided on the main water inlet path (104). By switching the first control valve (103), the main water inlet path (104) is selectively connected to the water inlet joint (101) or the air outlet joint (202); A water return main path (204) is provided inside the water collecting block (100), and a second control valve (203) is provided on the water return main path (204). By switching the second control valve (203), the water return main path (204) is selectively connected to the air inlet joint (201) or the water outlet joint (102).
2. The integrated waterway module according to claim 1, Features: The water collecting block (100) is provided with a plurality of water inlet branches inside, each of which is in communication with a water inlet main path (104), some of the water inlet branches are provided with one-way valves, and some of the water inlet main paths (104) are connected to each other; The water collecting block (100) is provided with a plurality of water outlet branches inside, each of which is connected to the main water return path (204), some of the water outlet branches are provided with one-way valves, and some of the water outlet branches are connected to each other; Part of the water inlet branch is connected with part of the water outlet branch and a one-way valve is arranged on the connected water path; After the water distributor (200) is connected to the mold, the main water inlet path (104) and the main water return path (204) are connected to form a parallel water flow state or a series ventilation and drainage state by controlling each one-way valve.
3. The integrated waterway module according to claim 1 or 2, Features: The water collecting block (100) is provided with a first water inlet branch (11), a second water inlet branch (21), a third water inlet branch (31) and a fourth water inlet branch (41) inside, and the four water inlet branches are all connected to the water inlet main path (104); the second water inlet branch (21), the third water inlet branch (31) and the fourth water inlet branch (41) are respectively provided with a first check valve (1), a second check valve (2) and a third check valve (3); the third water inlet branch (31) and the fourth water inlet branch (41) are connected at the outlet of the second check valve (2) and the outlet of the third check valve (3) through a water path; The water collecting block (100) is provided with a first water outlet branch (12), a second water outlet branch (22), a third water outlet branch (32) and a fourth water outlet branch (42) inside, and the four water outlet branches are all connected to the return water main path (204). The first water outlet branch (12), the second water outlet branch (22) and the third water outlet branch (32) are respectively provided with a fourth one-way valve (4), a fifth one-way valve (5) and a sixth one-way valve (6). The first water outlet branch (12) and the second water outlet branch (22) are connected at the inlet of the fourth one-way valve (4) and the inlet of the fifth one-way valve (5) through a water path. A seventh one-way valve (7) is provided inside the water collecting block (100); the outlet of the first one-way valve (1) is connected to the outlet of the seventh one-way valve (7) via a water channel; and the inlet of the seventh one-way valve (7) is connected to the outlet of the sixth one-way valve (6) via a water channel.
4. The integrated waterway module according to claim 3, Features: The surface of the water collecting block (100) is provided with a first water outlet interface (10), a second water outlet interface (20), a third water outlet interface (30), and a fourth water outlet interface (40) for respectively connecting the first water inlet branch (11), the second water inlet branch (21), the third water inlet branch (31), and the fourth water inlet branch (41); The surface of the water collecting block (100) is provided with a first air outlet interface (50), a second air outlet interface (60), a third air outlet interface (70), and a fourth air and water outlet interface (80) for respectively connecting the first water outlet branch (12), the second water outlet branch (22), the third water outlet branch (32), and the fourth water outlet branch (42); The water distributor (200) is provided with eight first docking interfaces (8) and eight second docking interfaces (9), and the eight first docking interfaces (8) and the eight second docking interfaces (9) are connected one by one to form eight parallel channels inside the water distributor (200), and the eight first docking interfaces (8) are respectively connected to the first water outlet interface (10), the second water outlet interface (20), the third water outlet interface (30), the fourth water outlet interface (40), the first air outlet interface (50), the second air outlet interface (60), the third air outlet interface (70) and the fourth air-water outlet interface (80) on the water collecting block (100), and the eight second docking interfaces (9) are used to communicate with the water channel on the mold.
5. The integrated waterway module according to claim 4, Features: The water collecting block (100) is a quadrilateral structure, wherein a water inlet joint (101), a water outlet joint (102), an air inlet joint (201) and an air outlet joint (202) are arranged on the same side of the water collecting block (100), and a first water outlet interface (10), a second water outlet interface (20), a third water outlet interface (30), a fourth water outlet interface (40), a first air outlet interface (50), a second air outlet interface (60), a third air outlet interface (70) and a fourth air-water outlet interface (80) are all arranged at the bottom of the integrated block; The water distributor (200) is a quadrilateral structure, with eight first docking ports (8) arranged on the top of the water distributor (200), and eight second docking ports (9) distributed on the side of the water distributor (200).
6. The integrated waterway module according to claim 1, Features: The water collecting block (100) is provided with a locking column (300), the bottom surface of the locking column (300) is provided with a positioning groove (301), the outer surface of the locking column (300) is provided with a locking groove (302), the locking groove (302) is communicated with the positioning groove (301), the water distributor (200) is provided with a locking pin (401), the locking pin (401) is inserted into the positioning groove (301) to achieve the positioning of the water collecting block (100) and the water distributor (200), by rotating the locking column (300), the locking pin (401) slides from the positioning groove (301) to the locking groove (302) to achieve the connection and locking of the water collecting block (100) and the water distributor (200), and when the locking pin (401) slides from the locking groove (302) to the positioning groove (301), the water collecting block (100) and the water distributor (200) can be separated.
7. The integrated waterway module according to claim 6, Features: The bottom end of the locking column (300) protrudes from the bottom surface of the water collecting block (100); the water distributor (200) is provided with a locking sleeve (400); a locking pin (401) is arranged radially along the locking sleeve (400) and one end of the locking pin protrudes from the inner hole of the locking sleeve (400); the bottom end of the locking column (300) is inserted into the inner hole of the locking sleeve (400) so that the locking pin (401) is inserted into the positioning groove (301).
8. The integrated waterway module according to claim 7, Features: The bottom surface of the locking column (300) is provided with two positioning grooves (301), and the locking groove (302) includes two oblique grooves and a horizontal groove, the two oblique grooves are symmetrically arranged and gradually approach each other in a direction away from the bottom surface of the locking column (300), the top ends of the two oblique grooves are respectively connected to the two ends of the horizontal groove, and the bottom ends of the two oblique grooves are respectively connected to the two positioning grooves, and when the locking pin (401) is located in the horizontal groove, the water collecting block (100) and the water distributor (200) are locked.
9. The integrated waterway module according to claim 8, Features: A handle (500) is provided above the water collecting block (100), the locking column (300) is connected to the handle (500), and a locking mark and an unlocking mark are provided on the top surface of the water collecting block (100); when the handle (500) is rotated to the locking mark, the locking pin (401) is located in the horizontal groove, and the water collecting block (100) and the water distributor (200) are locked; when the handle (500) is rotated to the unlocking mark, the locking pin is located in the positioning groove, and the water collecting block (100) and the water distributor (200) can be separated.
Citation Information
Cited By
Modularized liquid separation assembly and numerical control machine tool
CN121624913A
