Prefabricated slab transferring and placing frame
By designing a detachable and connected prefabricated plate transfer and placement rack, the existing devices cannot be flexibly adjusted and lack of lifting functions are solved, flexible placement and stable support are achieved, the service life of the device is extended, and the transfer and storage efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420845390.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated plate transfer devices cannot flexibly adjust the placement method and quantity of prefabricated plates, and the parts are inconvenient to pick up and lower the prefabricated plates, which affects maintenance and use efficiency.
A prefabricated plate transfer placing frame is designed, including carrier plate, support legs, universal brake wheels, console, battery, storage box, telescopic rod, support plate, elastic pad and removable connected parts to achieve flexibility Adjust and stabilize support, with prefabricated plate lifting function, easy to maintain and use.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the placement method according to the volume and quantity of prefabricated plates, which facilitates the pick-up and placement of parts, extends the service life of the device, saves manpower, avoids damage to prefabricated plates, and improves transfer and storage efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222157503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of prefabricated board storage, and specifically discloses a prefabricated board transfer and placement rack. Background Art
[0002] Precast panels usually refer to precast concrete parts that are produced and processed in a precast yard. The processed precast panels can be directly transported to the construction site for installation, which can reduce construction time, reduce costs, and improve work efficiency. Precast panels are widely used and are often used in residential buildings, commercial buildings, industrial buildings, road construction, and bridge construction. During the processing of precast panels, in order to save space and facilitate subsequent transportation, a precast panel transfer device is required to transfer the produced precast panels to a suitable location for centralized storage. The placement method and placement quantity of precast panels in the existing precast panel transfer device are relatively single, which is not convenient for transferring precast panels of different thicknesses and volumes. The parts of the precast panel transfer device itself are inconvenient to take and place, which is not conducive to the maintenance and use of the transfer device. In addition, the existing precast panel transfer device does not have a precast panel lifting function, and the precast panels are inconvenient to take and place. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a precast panel transfer and placement rack. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a prefabricated panel transfer and placement rack, which can flexibly adjust the transfer and placement quantity of the prefabricated panels according to the volume and quantity of the prefabricated panels, can flexibly choose to place the prefabricated panels upright or horizontally according to actual needs, is convenient for taking and placing parts, has standardized positions, is convenient for maintenance and use of the transfer and placement rack, and has a prefabricated panel lifting function, which is convenient for taking and placing the prefabricated panels before and after transfer.
[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A prefabricated plate transfer and placement rack comprises a load-bearing plate and a support leg, wherein the four corners below the load-bearing plate are provided with support legs, the support legs are provided below the support legs, a universal brake wheel is provided below the support legs, a control console and a counterweight are provided on both sides of the load-bearing plate, a battery is provided on one side of the control console, a storage box is provided below the load-bearing plate, a plurality of telescopic rods are provided above the load-bearing plate, a support plate is provided above the telescopic rod, a first elastic pad is provided above the support plate, a support rod is symmetrically provided at one end of the support plate, a connecting rod is connected above two of the support rods, a support column is provided at the four corners of the support plate, a plurality of mounting holes are provided inside the support column, a plurality of placement plates are provided on one side of the support column, a support shaft is provided inside the mounting hole, a side plate is provided at one end of the support shaft, a plurality of U-shaped snap rings are provided on the outer side of the side plate, a plurality of cross plates are connected between the side plates on both sides, a second elastic pad is provided above the cross plate, and a third elastic pad is provided on both sides of the cross plate.
[0006] As a further configuration of the above scheme, the supporting legs are detachably connected to the load-bearing plate, the universal brake wheels are detachably connected to the supporting legs, mounting plates are provided on both sides of the load-bearing plate, a protective cover is provided on the outside of the battery, and the console, protective cover and counterweight are detachably connected to the mounting plate. The above design facilitates the installation and maintenance of the supporting legs, universal brake wheels, console, protective cover, batteries and counterweights, and facilitates the adjustment and fixation of the position of the transfer rack, can protect the batteries, extend the service life of the batteries, and ensure the safe use of the device.
[0007] As a further configuration of the above scheme, the telescopic rod is detachably connected to the bearing plate, a connecting head is provided above the telescopic rod, and a plurality of connecting blocks are provided below the support plate, the connecting block is detachably connected to the connecting head, the connecting block is detachably connected to the support plate, the support plate is detachably connected to the first elastic pad, both ends of the support plate are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, a connecting column is provided inside the mounting groove, the connecting column is detachably connected to the support rod, and the support rod is detachably connected to the connecting rod. The above design facilitates the disassembly and assembly and maintenance of the telescopic rod, the connecting block, the first elastic pad, the connecting column, the support rod and the connecting rod, and facilitates the connection of the connecting head and the connecting block. During the use of the transfer and placement rack, while providing stable support for the support plate and the prefabricated plate, it is convenient to lift the support plate and the prefabricated plate, and convenient to take and place the prefabricated plate before and after the transfer.
[0008] As a further configuration of the above scheme, the support column and the support plate are detachably connected, the support shaft is snap-connected to the mounting hole, an anti-loosening nut is provided on the outer side of the support shaft, and the anti-loosening nut is threadedly connected to the support shaft. The above design facilitates the installation and maintenance of the support column, the support shaft and the anti-loosening nut, and can maintain the stability of the support shaft and the side plate.
[0009] As a further configuration of the above scheme, a dust plug is provided inside the mounting hole, and the dust plug is detachably connected to the mounting hole. The above design facilitates the removal and placement of the dust plug, can keep the inside of the mounting hole tidy, and facilitates the placement of the support shaft.
[0010] As a further setting of the above scheme, the U-shaped clamping ring is engaged with the side plate, and clamping grooves are provided at both ends of the cross plate, and the clamping grooves are engaged with the side plates. The second elastic pad and the third elastic pad are detachably connected to the cross plate, and a prefabricated plate is provided on one side of the cross plate, and the two sides of the prefabricated plate are respectively fitted with the third elastic pads on one side of the two cross plates. The above design facilitates the U-shaped clamping ring to be engaged with the outer side of the side plate to further fix the position of the cross plate, facilitates the connection between the cross plate and the side plate, and facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the two elastic pads. It can provide buffering for the vertically placed prefabricated plates and keep the prefabricated plates stable, prevent the prefabricated plates from being damaged by bumps, and avoid direct pressure of the prefabricated plates on the cross plates, thereby extending the service life of the cross plates.
[0011] As a further configuration of the above scheme, a prefabricated plate is arranged above the second elastic pad, and the lower plane of the prefabricated plate is in contact with the upper plane of the second elastic pad. The above design facilitates the prefabricated plate to be placed flat on top of the cross plate, providing support and cushioning for the flat prefabricated plate to avoid damage to the prefabricated plate. Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model discloses a plurality of elastic pads, and the utility model can provide a buffer for the prefabricated board, prevent the prefabricated board from being damaged by collision, and prevent the prefabricated board from directly pressing the cross plate, side plate and support plate, thereby prolonging the service life of the transfer rack and saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the support plate and the connecting block in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a combined diagram of the horizontal plate, the second elastic pad and the third elastic pad in the figure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a combined diagram of the side plate and the support shaft in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a perspective view of the support column in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a second perspective view of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. load-bearing plate; 2. supporting leg; 3. universal brake wheel; 4. storage box; 5. mounting plate; 6. battery; 7. protective cover; 8. control console; 9. counterweight; 10. telescopic rod; 11. connector; 12. connecting block; 13. support plate; 14. first elastic pad; 15. mounting groove; 16. connecting column; 17. support rod; 18. connecting rod; 19. support column; 20. mounting hole; 21. placement plate; 22. side plate; 23. support shaft; 24. anti-loosening nut; 25. dust plug; 26. cross plate; 27. second elastic pad; 28. third elastic pad; 29. slot; 30. U-shaped snap ring; 31. prefabricated plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. Figures 1 to 7 , and describes the application in detail with reference to embodiments.
[0024] The embodiment discloses a prefabricated board transfer and placement rack, Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 and attached Figure 7The transfer rack includes a load-bearing plate 1 and a support leg 2. The four corners below the load-bearing plate 1 are provided with a support leg 2. A universal brake wheel 3 is provided below the support leg 2. A console 8 and a counterweight 9 are provided on both sides of the load-bearing plate 1. A battery 6 is provided on one side of the console 8. A storage box 4 is provided below the load-bearing plate 1. A plurality of telescopic rods 10 are provided above the load-bearing plate 1. A support plate 13 is provided above the telescopic rod 10. A first elastic pad 14 is provided above the support plate 13. A support rod 17 is symmetrically provided at one end of the support plate 13. Two A connecting rod 18 is connected to the top of the support rod 17, and support columns 19 are provided at the four corners of the support plate 13. A plurality of mounting holes 20 are provided inside the support columns 19, and a plurality of placement plates 21 are provided on one side of the support columns 19. A support shaft 23 is provided inside the mounting hole 20, and a side plate 22 is provided at one end of the support shaft 23. A plurality of U-shaped retaining rings 30 are provided on the outer side of the side plate 22, and a plurality of cross plates 26 are connected between the side plates 22 on both sides, a second elastic pad 27 is provided above the cross plate 26, and a third elastic pad 28 is provided on both sides of the cross plate 26.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the support leg 2 is detachably connected to the load-bearing plate 1, the universal brake wheel 3 is detachably connected to the support leg 2, mounting plates 5 are provided on both sides of the load-bearing plate 1, a protective cover 7 is provided on the outer side of the battery 6, and the control console 8, the protective cover 7 and the counterweight 9 are detachably connected to the mounting plate 5, which is convenient for the installation and maintenance of the support leg 2, the universal brake wheel 3, the control console 8, the protective cover 7, the battery 6 and the counterweight 9, and is convenient for the adjustment and fixation of the position of the transfer rack, can protect the battery 6, extend the service life of the battery 6, and ensure the safe use of the device.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, the telescopic rod 10 is detachably connected to the bearing plate 1, a connecting head 11 is provided above the telescopic rod 10, and a plurality of connecting blocks 12 are provided below the support plate 13, the connecting blocks 12 are detachably connected to the connecting head 11, the connecting blocks 12 are detachably connected to the support plate 13, the support plate 13 is detachably connected to the first elastic pad 14, both ends of the support plate 13 are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves 15, and a connecting column 16 is provided inside the mounting groove 15, the connecting column 16 is detachably connected to the support rod 17, and the support rod 17 is detachably connected to the connecting rod 18, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance of the telescopic rod 10, the connecting block 12, the first elastic pad 14, the connecting column 16, the support rod 17 and the connecting rod 18, and convenient for connecting the connecting head 11 to the connecting block 12. During the use of the transfer rack, while providing stable support for the support plate 13 and the prefabricated plate 31, it is convenient for the support plate 13 and the prefabricated plate 31 to be lifted and lowered, and it is convenient for the prefabricated plate 31 to be taken and placed before and after the transfer.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the support column 19 is detachably connected to the support plate 13, the support shaft 23 is snap-connected to the mounting hole 20, a locking nut 24 is provided on the outer side of the support shaft 23, and the locking nut 24 is threadedly connected to the support shaft 23, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the support column 19, the support shaft 23 and the locking nut 24, and can maintain the stability of the support shaft 23 and the side plate 22.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a dust plug 25 is provided inside the mounting hole 20 , and the dust plug 25 is detachably connected to the mounting hole 20 , which is convenient for taking and placing the dust plug 25 , can keep the inside of the mounting hole 20 tidy, and facilitates the placement of the support shaft 23 .
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, the U-shaped snap ring 30 is snap-fitted and connected to the side plate 22, and both ends of the cross plate 26 are provided with snap-fitting grooves, which are snap-fitted and connected to the side plate 22, and the second elastic pad 27 and the third elastic pad 28 are both detachably connected to the cross plate 26, and a prefabricated plate 31 is provided on one side of the cross plate 26, and the two sides of the prefabricated plate 31 are respectively fitted with the third elastic pads 28 on one side of the two cross plates 26, so that the U-shaped snap ring 30 can be snapped on the outer side of the side plate 22 to further fix the position of the cross plate 26, facilitate the connection between the cross plate 26 and the side plate 22, and facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the two elastic pads, and can provide buffering for the vertically placed prefabricated plate 31 and keep the prefabricated plate 31 stable, prevent the prefabricated plate 31 from being damaged by collision, and avoid the prefabricated plate 31 directly pressing the cross plate 26, thereby extending the service life of the cross plate 26.
[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, a prefabricated plate 31 is arranged above the second elastic pad 27, and the lower plane of the prefabricated plate 31 is in contact with the upper plane of the second elastic pad 27, so that the prefabricated plate 31 can be placed flat on the cross plate 26, providing support and cushioning for the flat prefabricated plate 31 to avoid damage to the prefabricated plate 31.
[0031] The prefabricated panel transfer rack disclosed in this embodiment is assembled together with related parts according to the design before use, the battery 6 is fully charged, the brake of the universal brake wheel 3 is released, the connecting rod 18 is held by hand to push the transfer rack to a suitable position, and then the brake of the universal brake wheel 3 is stepped on to fix the transfer rack. When the number of prefabricated panels 31 is large and the volume is moderate, the prefabricated panels 31 can be placed vertically on the transfer rack, the battery 6 is connected to the control console 8, the control console 8 is connected to the telescopic rod 10, the dust plug 25 is removed from the mounting hole 20 and placed in the storage box 4, and an appropriate amount of side panels 22 and anti-loosening nuts 24 are taken out from the storage box 4. After passing the support shaft 23 through the mounting hole 20, screw the anti-loosening nut 24 onto the outer side of the support shaft 23, symmetrically install the side plate 22 on one side of the support column 19, take out a set of limiter components consisting of a number of transverse plates 26 and U-shaped snap rings 30 twice the number of transverse plates 26 as the number of side plates 22 on one side from the storage box 4, place the transverse plate 26 on one end of the side plate 22 so that the card slot engages with the side plate 22, place the U-shaped snap rings 30 on both sides of the transverse plate 26, adjust the position of the U-shaped snap rings 30 so that the U-shaped snap rings 30 fit with the transverse plate 26, and then control the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 10 through the console 8 to adjust the height of the support plate 13 to facilitate the placement of the prefabricated plate 31 After the height is reached, the telescopic rod 10 is closed, and the prefabricated panel 31 is erected and placed on one side of the cross plate 26 by manpower or machinery, so that the bottom and side of the prefabricated panel 31 are respectively in contact with the first elastic pad 14 and the third elastic pad 28, and then another set of limiting components is taken out from the storage box 4, and the limiting components are connected to the side plate 22, and the position of the cross plate 26 in the limiting components is adjusted so that the third elastic pad 28 on one side of the cross plate 26 is in contact with the other side of the prefabricated panel 31, and then the placement method of the prefabricated panel 31 and the limiting components is repeated, and the remaining prefabricated panels 31 can be placed vertically on the transfer rack. When the prefabricated panel 31 is close to the other end of the side plate 22, on one side of the prefabricated panel 31 After placing the limiting assembly to fix the prefabricated panel 31, release the brake of the universal brake wheel 3, push the transfer rack together with the prefabricated panel 31 to a suitable position, and step on the brake of the universal brake wheel 3 to realize the transfer and placement of the prefabricated panel 31. When the prefabricated panel 31 needs to be unloaded, it is only necessary to remove the limiting assembly from above the side panel 22 layer by layer and place it in the storage box 4. By controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 10 through the control console 8, the height of the prefabricated panel 31 can be adjusted to a height suitable for transportation, and the prefabricated panel 31 can be removed from the transfer rack layer by layer until all the prefabricated panels 31 on the transfer rack are removed. Repeat the above operation to transfer the remaining prefabricated panels 31.
[0032] When the number of prefabricated panels 31 is small and the volume is large, during the transfer of the prefabricated panels 31, the prefabricated panels 31 need to be placed horizontally to ensure the smooth transfer and placement of the prefabricated panels 31. A set of support components consisting of two side panels 22, four support shafts 23 and four anti-loosening nuts 24 are taken out from the storage box 4, and the support components are installed on one side of the mounting hole 20 at the lower end through the support shafts 23. The anti-loosening nuts 24 are tightened to fix the support components, and an appropriate amount of limit components are taken out from the storage box 4 and evenly placed above the side panels 22. The telescopic rod 10 is controlled by the console 8 to adjust the support plate 13 and the components above it to a height that is convenient for the horizontal placement of the prefabricated panels 31, and then the telescopic rod 10 is turned off. The prefabricated panels 31 are placed above the cross plate 26 by manpower or machinery to make the lower level of the prefabricated panels 31 The second elastic pad 27 is in contact with the surface and squeezed by the second elastic pad 27. After placement, another set of support components and limit components are taken out from the storage box 4, and the telescopic rod 10 is controlled by the console 8 to adjust the position of the support plate 13 and the prefabricated plate 31, and they are assembled in the same way as the above-mentioned connection method. After the assembly is completed, the prefabricated plate 31 is placed on the top of the cross plate 26 in the same way as the above-mentioned prefabricated plate 31 is placed. The above operation is repeated until the topmost support components and limit components and prefabricated plates 31 are placed. The transfer rack is pushed to transfer the transfer rack and the prefabricated plates 31 to the desired position for storage. When the prefabricated plates 31 need to be removed from the transfer rack, the prefabricated plates 31 can be removed and placed layer by layer from the transfer rack by simply performing the operations opposite to the above-mentioned installation and placement operations.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prefabricated board transfer and placement rack, comprising a load-bearing plate and supporting legs, characterized in that: The four corners below the carrying plate are each provided with supporting legs, a universal brake wheel is provided below the supporting legs, a console and a counterweight are respectively provided on both sides of the carrying plate, a battery is provided on one side of the console, a storage box is provided below the carrying plate, a plurality of telescopic rods are provided above the carrying plate, a supporting plate is provided above the telescopic rod, a first elastic pad is provided above the supporting plate, a supporting rod is symmetrically provided at one end of the supporting plate, a connecting rod is connected above the two supporting rods, a supporting column is provided at the four corners of the supporting plate, a plurality of mounting holes are provided inside the supporting column, a plurality of placing plates are provided on one side of the supporting column, a supporting shaft is provided inside the mounting hole, a side plate is provided at one end of the supporting shaft, a plurality of U-shaped snap rings are provided on the outer side of the side plate, a plurality of cross plates are connected between the side plates on both sides, a second elastic pad is provided above the cross plate, and a third elastic pad is provided on both sides of the cross plate.
2. A prefabricated board transfer and placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support leg is detachably connected to the load-bearing plate, the universal brake wheel is detachably connected to the support leg, mounting plates are provided on both sides of the load-bearing plate, a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the battery, and the console, protective cover and counterweight are detachably connected to the mounting plate.
3. The prefabricated panel transfer and placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod is detachably connected to the bearing plate, a connecting head is provided above the telescopic rod, a plurality of connecting blocks are provided below the support plate, the connecting blocks are detachably connected to the connecting head, the connecting blocks are detachably connected to the support plate, the support plate is detachably connected to the first elastic pad, mounting grooves are symmetrically provided at both ends of the support plate, connecting columns are provided inside the mounting grooves, the connecting columns are detachably connected to the support rod, and the support rod is detachably connected to the connecting rod.
4. The prefabricated panel transfer and placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column is detachably connected to the support plate, the support shaft is snap-fitted to the mounting hole, a locking nut is disposed on the outer side of the support shaft, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the support shaft.
5. The prefabricated panel transfer and placement rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dust plug is arranged inside the mounting hole, and the dust plug is detachably connected to the mounting hole.
6. The prefabricated panel transfer and placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped clamping ring is connected to the side plate by clamping, and both ends of the cross plate are provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are connected to the side plates by clamping, and the second elastic pad and the third elastic pad are both detachably connected to the cross plate, and a prefabricated plate is provided on one side of the cross plate, and the two sides of the prefabricated plate are respectively fitted with the third elastic pads on one side of the two cross plates.
7. The prefabricated panel transfer and placement rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: A prefabricated plate is arranged above the second elastic pad, and a lower plane of the prefabricated plate is in contact with an upper plane of the second elastic pad.
