Prefabricated part transfer device for house building project construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, and provides a prefabricated part transfer device for house building engineering construction, which comprises a base, the upper part of the base is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a placing plate, one side of the placing plate is provided with a gear fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, and the gear is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft. The bottom of the gear is meshed with a rack slidably connected with the base, one side of the rack is fixedly connected with a control panel, the top of the control panel is fixedly connected with a shifting plate, the back face of the base is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is slidably connected with a control rod. And when the rack is pulled, the gear rotates to drive the placing plate to rotate, the placing plate is in an inclined state when rotating, at the moment, the prefabricated parts placed in the placing plate are inclined along with the placing plate, and the purpose that the prefabricated parts are conveyed out of the placing plate is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a prefabricated component transfer device for building engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. In building construction projects, prefabricated components are often used. Prefabricated components refer to steel, wood or concrete components pre-made in factories or on-site according to design specifications, and transfer devices are required during transportation.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: 202122728213.4) discloses a transfer device for prefabricated components of subway and building construction projects, which relates to the technical field of transfer devices. The utility model includes a fixed plate, a fixed splint, a support platform and an adjustment mechanism arranged at the top of the support platform. The left side of the top of the support platform is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the right side of the fixed plate is provided with a fixed splint; the adjustment mechanism includes a locking bolt, a slider, a knob, a support plate, a limit spring and a fixed baffle. The end of the fixed splint away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the limit spring, and the end of the limit spring away from the fixed splint is fixedly connected to the support plate. The upper surface of the support platform is provided with a limit slot, the slider and the limit slot are clamped, and the locking bolt is threadedly connected to the slider through a limit hole. Through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, the utility model can use the locking bolt to continuously adjust the distance between the fixed splint and the fixed plate to adapt to prefabricated components of different sizes, and the limit spring and the fixed baffle can play a buffering role on the prefabricated components.

[0004] However, in the above scheme, after the prefabricated components are transported to the designated ground, people need to manually carry the prefabricated components off the equipment, which increases labor costs and has a slow transportation speed, thereby reducing the transfer efficiency of the prefabricated components.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a prefabricated component transfer device for building construction. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model proposes a prefabricated component transfer device for building construction projects, which solves the problem in the related art that after the prefabricated components are transported to a designated ground, people need to manually carry the prefabricated components off the equipment, which increases labor costs, slows the transportation speed, and reduces the transfer efficiency of the prefabricated components.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a prefabricated component transfer device for building construction engineering, including a base, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the base, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, a gear fixedly connected to the connecting shaft is provided on one side of the placement plate, a rack slidably connected to the base is meshed at the bottom of the gear, a control plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, and a toggle plate is fixedly connected to the top of the control plate.

[0008] Preferably, the back side of the base is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is slidably connected with a control rod, the surface of the control rod is fitted with a spring fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the bottoms of the spring and the control rod are fixedly connected with a plug plate embedded in the control plate, the back side of the base is rotatably connected with a handle located on one side of the connecting plate, the inside of the placement plate is slidably connected with a closing plate, the inner wall of the placement plate is fixedly connected with a buffer pad, the bottom of the placement plate is fitted with a limiting plate fixedly connected to the base, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a universal roller.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting shaft is arranged at the center of the gear, and the gear drives the placement plate through the connecting shaft to form a rotating structure.

[0010] Preferably, a groove located on the movement track of the placement plate is opened inside the base.

[0011] Preferably, the plug plate fits tightly against the interior of the control board, and the plug plate enables the control board to form a fixed structure.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer pad is in a "U" shape to completely fill the inner wall of the placement plate, and the buffer pad is fixedly connected to the placement plate by screws.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the closing plate is in contact with the base, and a concave hole is provided on the surface of the closing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the area of ​​the limiting plate is half of the bottom area of ​​the base, and the left side of the limiting plate coincides with the central axis of the base.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, by setting gears and racks, when the racks are pulled, the placement plate will be driven to rotate through the rotation of the gears. When the placement plate rotates, it will become tilted. At this time, the prefabricated parts placed inside the placement plate will also tilt accordingly, thereby achieving the purpose of transporting the prefabricated parts out of the placement plate.

[0017] 2. The plug plate provided in the utility model can fix the control plate to prevent the control plate and the rack from driving the gear to rotate, and under the action of the limit plate, the rotation trajectory of the placement plate can be limited so that when the placement plate and the limit plate are in contact, the placement plate itself is in a horizontal state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second stereoscopic structural perspective of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control panel structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plug board structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the closed plate structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. connecting shaft; 3. placement plate; 4. gear; 5. rack; 6. control plate; 7. toggle plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. spring; 10. control lever; 11. plug plate; 12. handle; 13. closing plate; 14. buffer pad; 15. limit plate; 16. universal roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] The preferred embodiment of the prefabricated component transfer device for building construction provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5 As shown: a prefabricated component transfer device for building construction engineering, including a base 1, a connecting shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, a placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 2, a gear 4 fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 2 is provided on one side of the placement plate 3, a rack 5 slidably connected to the base 1 is meshed at the bottom of the gear 4, a control board 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 5, and a toggle plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the control board 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, the connecting shaft 2 is arranged at the center of the circle of the gear 4. The gear 4 drives the placement plate 3 through the connecting shaft 2 to form a rotating structure. The toggle plate 7 is pulled to drive the connecting plate 8 to move. The connecting plate 8 then drives the rack 5 to slide along the base 1. When the rack 5 slides, it will drive the gear 4 to rotate.

[0029] In this embodiment, a groove located on the movement track of the placement plate 3 is opened inside the base 1, so that when the placement plate 3 rotates, the base 1 does not block it.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a prefabricated component transfer device for building construction provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: a connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the base 1, a control rod 10 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate 8, a spring 9 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 8 is fitted on the surface of the control rod 10, and the bottom of the spring 9 and the control rod 10 are fixedly connected to a plug plate 11 embedded in the control board 6, a handle 12 located on one side of the connecting plate 8 is rotatably connected to the back of the base 1, a closing plate 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the placement plate 3, a buffer pad 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement plate 3, a limiting plate 15 fixedly connected to the base 1 is fitted at the bottom of the placement plate 3, and a universal roller 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the plug board 11 fits tightly with the inside of the control board 6, and the plug board 11 makes the control board 6 form a fixed structure. When the plug board 11 fits tightly with the control board 6, a gap between the two can be avoided, which causes the control board 6 to shake.

[0033] In this embodiment, the buffer pad 14 is in a "U" shape and completely fills the inner wall of the placement plate 3. The buffer pad 14 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 3 by screws. By setting the buffer pad 14, the buffer pad 14 can effectively prevent the prefabricated component and the inner wall of the placement plate 3 from colliding with each other, and the buffer pad 14 is easy to disassemble and replace.

[0034] In this embodiment, the bottom of the closing plate 13 is in contact with the base 1 , and a concave hole is provided on the surface of the closing plate 13 , so that the closing plate 13 can be easily lifted up.

[0035] In this embodiment, the area of ​​the limiting plate 15 is half of the bottom area of ​​the base 1, and the left side of the limiting plate 15 coincides with the central axis of the base 1. By setting the limiting plate 15, the limiting plate 15 can support and limit the bottom of the placing plate 3 so that it can only rotate counterclockwise to pour the prefabricated components out from the inside of the placing plate 3.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the prefabricated components are placed inside the placement plate 3, and the operator controls the device to move by supporting the handle 12. By setting the buffer pad 14, the buffer pad 14 can effectively prevent the prefabricated components from colliding with the inner wall of the placement plate 3. After being transported to the designated location, the toggle plate 7 can be pulled to drive the connecting plate 8 to move, and the connecting plate 8 then drives the rack 5 to slide along the base 1. When the rack 5 slides, it will drive the gear 4 to rotate. When it rotates, it will drive the placement plate 3 to rotate counterclockwise through the connecting shaft 2, and then the closing plate 13 will be pulled upward out of the placement plate 3. At this time, the prefabricated parts inside the placement plate 3 will slide down, and people do not need to carry them out.

[0037] In order to prevent the rack 5 from sliding, an insert plate 11 is provided. After the insert plate 11 is inserted into the control plate 6, the control plate 6 will be fixed to prevent it from driving the rack 5 to slide and causing the gear 4 to rotate. When the gear 4 needs to be rotated, the control rod 10 can be pulled upward to drive the insert plate 11 to move upward. When the insert plate 11 moves out of the control plate 6, the movement of the rack 5 can be controlled by the control plate 6. Under the action of the spring 9, when the control rod 10 is released, the control rod 10 will automatically bounce into the inside of the insert plate 11 under the action of the spring 9 to fix the control plate 6 again. By providing a limit plate 15, the limit plate 15 can support and limit the bottom of the placement plate 3, so that it can only rotate counterclockwise, and the prefabricated component can be dumped out from the inside of the placement plate 3.

[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated component transfer device for building construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A connecting shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1); a placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (2); a gear (4) fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (2) is provided on one side of the placement plate (3); a rack (5) slidably connected to the base (1) is meshed at the bottom of the gear (4); a control plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the rack (5); and a toggle plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the control plate (6).

2. A prefabricated component transfer device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (8), the top of the connecting plate (8) is slidably connected to a control rod (10), the surface of the control rod (10) is fitted with a spring (9) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (8), the bottoms of the spring (9) and the control rod (10) are both fixedly connected to a plug plate (11) embedded in the control panel (6), the back of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a handle (12) located on one side of the connecting plate (8), the interior of the placement plate (3) is slidably connected to a closing plate (13), the inner wall of the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to a buffer pad (14), the bottom of the placement plate (3) is fitted with a limit plate (15) fixedly connected to the base (1), and the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a universal roller (16).

3. A prefabricated component transfer device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (2) is arranged at the center of the circle of the gear (4), and the gear (4) drives the placement plate (3) through the connecting shaft (2) to form a rotating structure.

4. A prefabricated component transfer device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a groove located on the movement track of the placement plate (3) inside.

5. A prefabricated component transfer device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug board (11) is tightly fitted to the interior of the control board (6), and the plug board (11) enables the control board (6) to form a fixed structure.

6. A prefabricated component transfer device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer pad (14) is in a "U" shape and completely fills the inner wall of the placement plate (3). The buffer pad (14) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (3) by means of screws.

7. A prefabricated component transfer device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the closing plate (13) is in contact with the base (1), and a concave hole is provided on the surface of the closing plate (13).

8. The prefabricated component transfer device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The area of ​​the limiting plate (15) is one-half of the bottom area of ​​the base (1), and the left side of the limiting plate (15) coincides with the central axis of the base (1).

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