Kitchen waste conveying and collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste conveying and collecting device which comprises a machine frame, the top of the machine frame is connected with a barrel hopper, the lower end of the barrel hopper is integrally connected with a discharging pipe, a gate plate is arranged in the discharging pipe and connected into the discharging pipe through a driving mechanism, the upper end of a conveying groove is arranged under the discharging pipe, and the conveying groove is obliquely connected into the machine frame. The lower end side of a frame of the barrier is connected with a baffle, the upper end of the baffle is connected with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the lower end of the conveying groove, a notch is formed in the upper end of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is connected into the notch through a bolt on the outer wall of the conveying groove. Kitchen waste is collected and stored through the barrel hopper, the gate plate is used for automatically opening and closing to discharge the kitchen waste, and after the kitchen waste is discharged from the discharging pipe, the kitchen waste is filtered through the barrier in the conveying groove, so that juice in the kitchen waste is filtered and then drained into the conveying groove; and the filtered kitchen waste slides to the lower end through the barrier to be treated, and the separated juice is collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a kitchen waste conveying and collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to waste that is easily rotten, deteriorated, and smelly in daily life. Kitchen waste has a high water content, which can reach 80%-95%, a high salt content, contains pepper and high acetic acid in some areas, a high organic content, protein, cellulose, starch, fat, etc., is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and various trace elements, contains pathogens and pathogenic microorganisms, is easy to rot, deteriorate, stink, and breed mosquitoes and flies. Because the above-mentioned various types of waste have significant hazards and duality of resources, special equipment is required for storage and treatment. For this reason, the present application discloses a kitchen waste conveying and collection device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the existing problems and provides a kitchen waste conveying and collecting device.

[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste conveying and collecting device comprises a frame, a step ladder is arranged on the outer side of the frame, the top of the frame is connected to a barrel, the lower end of the barrel is connected to a feeding pipe in one piece, a gate is arranged in the feeding pipe, the gate is connected to the feeding pipe through a driving mechanism, the upper end of a conveying trough is arranged just below the feeding pipe, the conveying trough is obliquely connected to the frame, a grille is arranged in the conveying trough, the lower end side of the frame of the grille is connected to a baffle, the upper end of the baffle is connected to a card plate, the card plate is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the lower end of the conveying trough, a notch is arranged on the upper end of the card plate, and the card plate is connected in the notch through bolts on the outer wall of the conveying trough.

[0005] As a further improvement to the above scheme, the driving mechanism includes a shaft rod, the shaft rod is connected to one end face of the gate plate, the shaft rod passes through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding tube, and one end of the shaft rod is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. After one end of the shaft rod passes through the side wall of the feeding tube, a seat plate is mounted on the shaft rod, the seat plate is connected to the outer wall of the feeding tube, an arc groove is arranged on the seat plate, one end and the middle of the arc groove are connected to a stop block, a turntable is mounted on the shaft rod outside the seat plate, a stop block is connected to the outer side of the turntable, and the stop block is arranged in the arc groove;

[0006] The output shaft of the servo motor rotates 1 / 4 circle, and drives the shaft to rotate 1 / 4 circle. At the same time, the turntable connected to the shaft also rotates 1 / 4 circle, and the stop block connected to the turntable also rotates 1 / 4 circle in the arc groove with the turntable. At this time, the stop block is blocked by the block connected to the seat plate. At the same time, the gate also rotates 1 / 4 circle with the shaft, and the gate rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state. The gate changes from a sealed state to a discharge state in the discharge pipe to prevent leakage of kitchen waste juice.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, the edge of the gate is coated with a rubber ring to seal the bottom of the food waste collected and temporarily stored in the bucket, so as to prevent the juice in the food waste in the bucket from leaking from the gap between the inner wall of the discharge pipe and the gate.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above scheme, pads are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the conveying trough, and symmetrical and fixed connecting bolts are arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the conveying trough, and the grille is locked in the conveying trough by the bolts.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above scheme, the grille is composed of a plurality of metal strips arranged at intervals, and its outside is connected to a frame, and baffles are symmetrically arranged on the lower end sides of the frame. The grille is used to filter the soup in the food waste. The frame on the outside of the grille is a connecting part, which is used to overlap the pad on the inner wall of the conveying trough, and the baffle on the lower end side of the frame is for preventing the food waste from scattering.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: simple structure, reasonable design, novel and unique idea, the barrel bucket is used to collect and store food waste, and the gate plate is used to automatically switch to discharge the food waste, after the food waste is discharged from the discharge pipe, the food waste is filtered through the grille in the conveying trough, so that the juice in the food waste is filtered and then drips into the conveying trough, and the filtered food waste slides to the lower end through the grille for processing, and the separated juice is collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism installed outside the feeding pipe.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying trough.

[0014] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the grille. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a kitchen waste conveying and collecting device comprises a frame 1, a step ladder 10 is arranged on the outside of the frame 1, the top of the frame 1 is connected to a barrel 2, the lower end of the barrel 2 is integrally connected to a feeding pipe 3, a gate plate 12 is arranged in the feeding pipe 3, the outer diameter of the gate plate 12 is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the feeding pipe 3, the gate plate 12 is connected to the feeding pipe 3 through a driving mechanism 4, the upper end of a conveying trough 5 is arranged just below the feeding pipe 3, the conveying trough 5 is obliquely connected to the frame 1, a grille 6 is arranged in the conveying trough 5, the lower end side of a frame 61 of the grille 6 is connected to a baffle 7, the upper end of the baffle 7 is connected to a card plate 8, the card plate 8 is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the lower end of the conveying trough 5, a notch 11 is arranged on the upper end of the card plate 8, and the notch 11 is connected to the card plate 8 through bolts 9 on the outer wall of the conveying trough 5.

[0017] As a further improvement to the above scheme, the driving mechanism 4 includes a shaft rod 46, which is connected to one end surface of the gate plate 12, and the shaft rod 46 passes through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding tube 3, and one end of the shaft rod 46 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. After one end of the shaft rod 46 passes through the side wall of the feeding tube 3, a seat plate 41 is mounted on the shaft rod 46, and the seat plate 41 is connected to the outer wall of the feeding tube 3. An arc groove 42 is arranged on the seat plate 41, and a stop block 43 is connected to one end and the middle of the arc groove 42. A turntable 45 is mounted on the shaft rod 46 outside the seat plate 41, and a stop block 44 is connected to the outer side of the turntable 45, and the stop block 44 is arranged in the arc groove 42;

[0018] The output shaft of the servo motor rotates 1 / 4 circle, and drives the shaft 46 to rotate 1 / 4 circle. At the same time, the turntable 45 integrally connected to the shaft 46 also rotates 1 / 4 circle, and the stop block 44 connected to the turntable 45 also rotates 1 / 4 circle in the arc groove 42 along with the turntable 45. At this time, the stop block 44 is blocked by the block 43 connected to the seat plate 41. At the same time, the gate plate 12 also rotates 1 / 4 circle along with the shaft 46. The gate plate 12 rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state. The gate plate 12 is transformed from a sealed state to a discharge state in the discharge pipe 3 to prevent leakage of kitchen waste juice.

[0019] As a further improvement to the above scheme, the edge of the gate plate 12 is covered with a rubber ring 13, which is used to seal the bottom of the food waste accumulated and temporarily stored in the bucket 2, so as to prevent the juice in the food waste in the bucket 2 from leaking from the gap between the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3 and the gate plate 12.

[0020] As a further improvement to the above scheme, pads 51 are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the conveying trough 5, and bolts 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the outer wall of the lower end of the conveying trough 5, and the grille 6 is locked in the conveying trough 5 by the bolts 9.

[0021] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the grille 6 is composed of a plurality of metal strips arranged at intervals, and its outside is connected to a frame 61, and a baffle 7 is symmetrically arranged on the lower end side of the frame 61. The grille 6 is used to filter the soup in the food waste. The frame 61 on the outside of the grille 6 is a connecting part, which is used to overlap the pad 51 on the inner wall of the conveying trough 5, and the baffle 7 on the lower end side of the frame 61 is for preventing the food waste from scattering.

[0022] The working principle of a kitchen waste conveying and collecting device is as follows: the kitchen waste is manually transferred into a barrel 2 through a step ladder 10, and a discharge pipe 3 at the lower end of the barrel 2 is sealed by a gate plate 12 in cooperation with a rubber ring to prevent leakage of juice in the kitchen waste. The kitchen waste is temporarily stored through the sealing structure, and the kitchen waste stored in the barrel 2 is opened and closed by adjusting and controlling the gate plate 12 in the discharge pipe 3 through a driving mechanism 4, and the discharge volume of the kitchen waste is controlled, so as to facilitate the grille 6 in the conveying trough 5 to filter the juice in the kitchen waste, and at the same time, the separated kitchen waste and juice are separately collected and stored.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste conveying and collecting device, comprising a frame, characterized in that: The top of the frame is connected to a barrel bucket, the lower end of which is integrally connected to a feed pipe, a gate is arranged in the feed pipe, the gate is connected to the feed pipe through a driving mechanism, the upper end of a conveying trough is arranged directly below the feed pipe, the conveying trough is obliquely connected to the frame, a grille is arranged in the conveying trough, the lower end side of the frame of the grille is connected to a baffle, the upper end of the baffle is connected to a card plate, the card plate is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the lower end of the conveying trough, a notch is arranged on the upper end of the card plate, and the card plate is connected in the notch through bolts on the outer wall of the conveying trough.

2. A kitchen waste conveying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a shaft rod, which is connected to one end face of the gate plate, passes through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe, and one end of the shaft rod is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. After one end of the shaft rod passes through the side wall of the discharge pipe, a seat plate is mounted on the shaft rod, and the seat plate is connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe. An arc groove is arranged on the seat plate, and a stop block is connected at one end and the middle of the arc groove. A turntable is mounted on the shaft rod outside the seat plate, and a stop block is connected to the outer side of the turntable, and the stop block is arranged in the arc groove.

3. The kitchen waste conveying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the gate plate is covered with a rubber ring.

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