Hazardous waste landfill charging device
By using protective plates, protective covers, protective covers and discharge pipes in hazardous waste landfill loading devices, environmental pollution and discharge leakage problems during classification and treatment are solved, and safe classification and leakage-free filling of garbage are achieved. Bury.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420930783.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing hazardous waste landfill loading devices are prone to environmental pollution during classification and treatment, and are prone to leakage during discharge, affecting the health of operators.
A hazardous waste landfill loading device was designed, using protective plates, protective covers, protective covers and discharge pipes, to avoid garbage splashing through rotary connections and sliding connections, and to prevent garbage leakage by using flanges and shaft structures to ensure garbage leakage. No leakage in the storage box.
It effectively blocks the contact between garbage and the environment, avoids wastewater splash and garbage leakage, protects the health of operators, and ensures the safety of the landfill process and the cleanliness of the environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222159080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hazardous waste landfill, and in particular relates to a hazardous waste landfill charging device. Background Art
[0002] A hazardous waste landfill loading device is a mechanical device specifically used to safely and efficiently load hazardous waste (hazardous waste) into a landfill. The "hazardous waste conveying device" disclosed in the application number "CN00216384.5" is also an increasingly mature technology. When hazardous waste needs to be landfilled, the loading device is used to classify and crush the waste for pre-treatment and then landfill treatment. However, the device still has the following defects: When the above-mentioned equipment is in use, the existing loading device is directly exposed to the environment during classification and treatment, which is easy to cause pollution to the environment and affect the health of the operators. In addition, the existing loading device is prone to leakage when unloading after classification, which is easy to cause environmental pollution. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a hazardous waste landfill loading device, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that when the above-mentioned equipment is in use, the existing loading device is directly exposed to the environment during classification and processing, which is easy to cause pollution to the environment and also affects the health of operators, and the existing loading device is prone to leakage when unloading after classification, which is easy to cause environmental pollution.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hazardous waste landfill loading device, comprising: a loader, a loading belt fixedly installed on the surface of the loader, a protective plate connected to the surface of the loader, the top surface of the protective plate is laterally penetrated and connected to a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is laterally penetrated and connected to a protective cover, the surface of the protective cover is connected to a first fixed block, the surface of the first fixed block is longitudinally penetrated and connected to a fixing bolt, the surface of the fixing bolt is longitudinally penetrated and threadedly connected to a second fixed block, the surface of the second fixed block is connected to the loader, the surface of the loading belt is slidably connected to the protective cover, and a handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective cover.
[0005] In order to utilize the first rotating shaft to allow the protective cover to rotate and open and close on the surface of the protective plate to conveniently block hazardous waste garbage on the surface of the loader, as a hazardous waste landfill loading device of the utility model, the protective plate, the first rotating shaft and the protective cover form a rotating connection structure, and the protective cover is an inverted "U"-shaped integrated structure.
[0006] In order to make use of the grooves on the surface of the protective cover to engage and slide on the surface of the feeding belt, it is convenient to block the hazardous waste on the surface of the feeding belt to avoid polluting the working environment. As a hazardous waste landfill loading device of the utility model, the feeding belt and the protective cover form a sliding connection structure, and the surface of the protective cover is provided with a "concave" groove that matches the shape and size of the rectangular block on the surface of the feeding belt.
[0007] In order to utilize the two flanges connected on the surface of the discharge pipe to directly transport hazardous waste into the storage box to avoid pollution caused by garbage leakage during unloading, the utility model provides a hazardous waste landfill loading device. The surface of the loader is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, the surface of the discharge pipe is threadedly connected to the first flange, the surface of the first flange abuts the second flange, the surface of the second flange is connected to the storage box, the top surface of the storage box is laterally penetrated by the second rotating shaft, the surface of the second rotating shaft is laterally penetrated by the box cover, the bottom surface of the box cover is connected to a card block, and the surface of the card block is embedded in the card groove opened on the top surface of the storage box.
[0008] In order to prevent leakage of discharged hazardous waste by connecting the discharge pipe and the storage box with the first flange and the second flange, the hazardous waste landfill loading device of the utility model comprises the discharge pipe, the first flange and the second flange forming a threaded connection structure.
[0009] In order to utilize the second rotating shaft to allow the box cover to rotate and open and close on the surface of the storage box for easy material unloading, as a hazardous waste landfill loading device of the utility model, the storage box, the second rotating shaft and the box cover form a rotating connection structure, the card block is an integrated structure with semicircular protrusions on both sides of a rectangular block, and a card slot is provided on the top of the storage box to match the shape and size of the card block.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] 1) Through the cooperation of the protective cover slidably connected to the feeding belt and the protective plate and protective cover installed on the surface of the loader, the hazardous waste poured into the loader for classification and crushing is isolated from the working environment, avoiding the splashing of garbage and wastewater to pollute the environment and affect the health of the operator;
[0012] 2) The first flange and the second flange installed between the discharge pipe and the storage box are used to prevent the hazardous waste discharged from the discharge pipe from leaking and polluting the environment. After the storage box is full, the block engaged on the storage box is pulled upward to facilitate dumping the hazardous waste in the storage box for landfill. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-sectional structure of the feeding belt and the protective cover of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0019] In the figure: 1. loader; 2. feeding belt; 3. protective plate; 4. first rotating shaft; 5. protective cover; 6. first fixing block; 7. fixing bolt; 8. second fixing block; 9. protective cover; 10. handle; 11. discharge pipe; 12. first flange; 13. second flange; 14. storage box; 15. second rotating shaft; 16. box cover; 17. clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hazardous waste landfill loading device, comprising: a loader 1, a loading belt 2 fixedly installed on the surface of the loader 1, the loading belt 2 in this design is an xs001 model, the surface of the loader 1 is connected to a protective plate 3, the top surface of the protective plate 3 is horizontally penetrated and connected to a first rotating shaft 4, the surface of the first rotating shaft 4 is horizontally penetrated and connected to a protective cover 5, the surface of the protective cover 5 is connected to a first fixed block 6, the surface of the first fixed block 6 is longitudinally penetrated and connected to a fixing bolt 7, the surface of the fixing bolt 7 is longitudinally penetrated and threadedly connected to a second fixed block 8, the surface of the second fixed block 8 is connected to the loader 1, the surface of the loading belt 2 is slidably connected to a protective cover 9, and a handle 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective cover 9.
[0022] Preferably, the protective plate 3, the first rotating shaft 4 and the protective cover 5 form a rotating connection structure, and the protective cover 5 is an inverted "U"-shaped integrated structure.
[0023] During specific use, the protective plate 3 installed on the surface of the loader 1 and the protective cover 5 connected thereto through the first rotating shaft 4 cooperate to block the top of the loader 1 to prevent wastewater from hazardous wastes that are classified and crushed therein from splashing into the environment.
[0024] Preferably, the feeding belt 2 and the protective cover 9 form a sliding connection structure, and a "concave" groove is provided on the surface of the protective cover 9 to match the shape and size of the rectangular block on the surface of the feeding belt 2.
[0025] During specific use, after loading, hold the handle 10 connected to the surface of the protective cover 9, engage it on the surface of the loading belt 2 and slide downward, so that the protective cover 9 is fixedly blocked above the loading belt 2 to block the hazardous waste inside.
[0026] Preferably: the surface of the loader 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 11, the surface of the discharge pipe 11 is threadedly connected to the first flange 12, the surface of the first flange 12 abuts against the second flange 13, the surface of the second flange 13 is connected to the storage box 14, the top surface of the storage box 14 is laterally penetrated by the second rotating shaft 15, the surface of the second rotating shaft 15 is laterally penetrated by the box cover 16, the bottom surface of the box cover 16 is connected to the card block 17, and the surface of the card block 17 is embedded in the card groove opened on the top surface of the storage box 14.
[0027] During specific use, the hazardous waste after classification and crushing is discharged through the discharge pipe 11, and then temporarily stored in the storage box 14 through the connected first flange 12 and second flange 13. After it is full, the first flange 12 and the second flange 13 are separated, and then the storage box 14 is brought to the designated position, and the box cover 16 can be pulled upwards to pull out the block 17 engaged in the storage box 14, so that the box cover 16 can be rotated by using the connected second rotating shaft 15 to facilitate the dumping of the hazardous waste.
[0028] Preferably, the discharge pipe 11, the first flange 12 and the second flange 13 form a threaded connection structure.
[0029] When in use, the bolts fixed between the first flange 12 and the second flange 13 are unscrewed, so as to separate the discharge pipe 11 and the storage box 14 to facilitate dumping of garbage.
[0030] Preferably, the material storage box 14 , the second rotating shaft 15 and the box cover 16 form a rotating connection structure, the clamping block 17 is an integrated structure with semicircular protrusions on both sides of a rectangular block, and a clamping groove is provided on the top of the material storage box 14 to match the shape and size of the clamping block 17 .
[0031] During specific use, when it is necessary to open the box cover 16, the box cover 16 is pulled upward so that the block 17 at the bottom thereof is disengaged from the groove at the top of the locked storage box 14, and then the second rotating shaft 15 is used to rotate the box cover 16 upward on the surface of the storage box 14 to dump the garbage in the storage box 14.
[0032] Working principle: When hazardous waste needs to be landfilled, pour the waste to be landfilled into the loader 1 for processing, hold the handle 10 connected to the surface of the protective cover 9, pull the protective cover 9 upward and outward from the feeding belt 2 connected by the snap-fitting and sliding connection, and then pour the hazardous waste onto the feeding belt 2, then snap-fit the feeding belt 2 and the protective cover 9, and then pull down the protective cover 5 connected to the protective plate 3 to rotate downward through the connected first rotating shaft 4, cover the loader 1, and use the fixing bolt 7 to penetrate the first fixing block 6 on the surface of the protective cover 5 and the second fixing block 8 on the surface of the loader 1 to fix the position of the protective cover 5, so as to facilitate the isolation of hazardous waste on the surface of the loader 1 and the feeding belt 2 to prevent wastewater splashing and affecting the environment The environment and operator health are protected. The hazardous waste after crushing is placed in the storage box 14 through the discharge pipe 11, the first flange 12 and the second flange 13. After a certain amount of garbage is stored in the storage box 14, the bolts fixed between the first flange 12 and the second flange 13 are unscrewed to separate the discharge pipe 11 and the storage box 14. Then the storage box 14 is directly transported to the landfill site. Then, the box cover 16 is pulled and rotated upward on the surface of the storage box 14 through the connected second rotating shaft 15, so that the block 17 engaged in the groove on the surface of the storage box 14 is disengaged, thereby lifting the box cover 16 to dump the garbage in the storage box 14 for landfill, thereby avoiding leakage of hazardous waste and polluting the environment during unloading. This is the characteristic of the hazardous waste landfill loading device.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. Hazardous waste landfill loading device, including: A loader (1), characterized in that: a loading belt (2) is fixedly installed on the surface of the loader (1), a protective plate (3) is connected to the surface of the loader (1), the top surface of the protective plate (3) is laterally penetrated and connected to a first rotating shaft (4), the surface of the first rotating shaft (4) is laterally penetrated and connected to a protective cover (5), the surface of the protective cover (5) is connected to a first fixed block (6), the surface of the first fixed block (6) is longitudinally penetrated and connected to a fixing bolt (7), the surface of the fixing bolt (7) is longitudinally penetrated and connected to a second fixed block (8), the surface of the second fixed block (8) is connected to the loader (1), the surface of the loading belt (2) is slidably connected to a protective cover (9), and a handle (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective cover (9).
2. The hazardous waste landfill charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (3), the first rotating shaft (4) and the protective cover (5) form a rotating connection structure, and the protective cover (5) is an inverted "U"-shaped integrated structure.
3. The hazardous waste landfill charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding belt (2) and the protective cover (9) form a sliding connection structure, and a "concave" groove is provided on the surface of the protective cover (9) and the shape and size of the rectangular block on the surface of the feeding belt (2) are consistent.
4. The hazardous waste landfill charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the loader (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (11), the surface of the discharge pipe (11) is threadedly connected to the first flange (12), the surface of the first flange (12) abuts against the second flange (13), the surface of the second flange (13) is connected to the storage box (14), the top surface of the storage box (14) is horizontally penetrated by the second rotating shaft (15), the surface of the second rotating shaft (15) is horizontally penetrated by the box cover (16), the bottom surface of the box cover (16) is connected to the card block (17), and the surface of the card block (17) is embedded in the card slot opened on the top surface of the storage box (14).
5. The hazardous waste landfill charging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (11), the first flange (12) and the second flange (13) form a threaded connection structure.
6. The hazardous waste landfill charging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material storage box (14), the second rotating shaft (15) and the box cover (16) form a rotating connection structure. The clamping block (17) is an integrated structure with semicircular protrusions on both sides of a rectangular block. The top of the material storage box (14) is provided with a clamping groove that matches the shape and size of the clamping block (17).