Mobile operation device for operation and inspection of transformer substation

By using a self-locking mechanism to lock the box door and automatic closure function in the substation operation and inspection mobile operation device, the safety hazards caused by the swing of the cabinet door under the action of high airflow are solved, and the safety of staff and the use of tool boxes are improved. efficiency.

CN222159693UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SICHUAN JIANENGJIA POWER GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422769453.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cabinet doors of the substation swing under the action of high airflow, resulting in safety hazards for staff and even the risk of falling accidents.

Method used

A substation operation and inspection mobile operation device is designed, and the box door is locked using a self-locking mechanism to avoid the oscillation of airflow, and the tool box is automatically closed after use to ensure safety and tool integrity.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the safety threat to staff by box door swing caused by high airflow, and improves the efficiency of tool boxes to prevent tools from being lost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer substation operation and maintenance mobile operation devices, and discloses a transformer substation operation and maintenance mobile operation device which comprises a base, a shear fork lifting platform, a top plate, a tool box and a box door, the shear fork lifting platform is assembled between the base and the top plate, and the tool box is assembled in the top plate. The box doors are assembled on the two sides of the interior of the tool box through hinges, self-locking mechanisms are assembled at the bottoms of the box doors and comprise vertical shafts, worm wheels are connected to the bottoms of the vertical shafts, worms are connected to the exteriors of the worm wheels in a meshed mode, gears are connected to the front faces of the worms, racks are connected to the exteriors of the gears in a meshed mode, and slotting blocks are connected to the exteriors of the racks. When the transformer substation operation and maintenance mobile operation device is not used, the box door is automatically driven by the self-locking mechanism to seal the device, so that the overall use effect of the tool box is greatly improved, and the situation that maintenance tools are lost due to the fact that the tool box is forgotten to be locked after workers use the tools is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile operation devices for substation operation and inspection, in particular to a mobile operation device for substation operation and inspection. Background Art

[0002] A substation is a place in the power system that transforms voltage and current, receives and distributes electric energy. The substation in a power plant is a step-up substation, which boosts the voltage of the electric energy generated by the generator and feeds it into the high-voltage power grid.

[0003] When a substation is used for a long time, it needs to be inspected and maintained. In the prior art, the substation is usually inspected and maintained by climbing up with a mobile trolley in cooperation with a scissor mechanism and a maintenance tool box. When the tool box is climbed with the scissor device, its external cabinet door is usually driven by the airflow at a high altitude and then swings, which affects the staff. In severe cases, it may cause the staff to fall from the top of the climbing device, causing serious safety accidents. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a mobile operating device for substation operation and maintenance to solve the technical problem that the above-mentioned cabinet doors are usually driven by the airflow at high altitudes and then swing, thereby affecting the staff, and in severe cases causing the staff to fall from the top of the climbing device, thereby causing serious safety accidents.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mobile operating device for substation operation and maintenance, comprising: a base, a scissors-type lift platform, a top plate, a tool box and a box door, the scissors-type lift platform is installed between the base and the top plate, the tool box is installed inside the top plate, and the box door is installed on both sides of the tool box through hinges, and the bottom of the box door is equipped with a self-locking mechanism.

[0008] The self-locking mechanism includes a vertical shaft, a worm wheel is connected to the bottom of the vertical shaft, a worm is meshedly connected to the outside of the worm wheel, a gear is connected to the front of the worm, a rack is meshedly connected to the outside of the gear, a slotted block is connected to the outside of the rack, and the slotted block is connected to the top plate, and a spring is connected between the slotted block and the rack.

[0009] Preferably, movable casters are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and a driving power source is installed on the outside of the movable casters. The movable casters are electric movable devices commonly seen in the prior art, which include movable wheels, motors, and controllers, wherein the motor drives the movable wheels through the control of the controller to drive the base to move.

[0010] Preferably, the front side of the top plate is connected to a fence door via a hinge, and the front side of the fence door is connected to a handle, so that the fence door can facilitate workers to enter the interior of the top plate and be driven to climb up by the scissor lift.

[0011] Preferably, a bearing is connected to the junction of the vertical shaft and the tool box, and a rubber sleeve is installed on the outside of the vertical shaft. The bearing can support the vertical shaft, and the rubber sleeve can protect the vertical shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the front side of the gear and the back side of the worm are both connected with a seat bearing, and the seat bearing is connected to the top plate, and the seat bearing can support the worm and the gear.

[0013] Preferably, the top plate includes a transverse plate, a square groove matched with the seat bearing is opened on the top of the transverse plate, and a fence is installed on the top of the transverse plate. The transverse plate is convenient for workers to climb up, and the fence improves the overall safety of the top plate.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a substation operation and inspection mobile operation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The substation operation and maintenance mobile working device automatically drives and locks the position of the box door when climbing up to inspect the inside of the substation, avoiding the box door swinging due to the flow of gas at high altitudes, which may cause safety hazards to the workers. At the same time, the tool box automatically releases the door from being sealed by the self-locking mechanism when it is in use, and automatically drives the box door to be sealed by the self-locking mechanism when not in use, thereby greatly improving the overall use effect of the tool box and avoiding the loss of maintenance tools due to the worker forgetting to lock the tool box after using the tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the tool box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the top plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the self-locking mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 11. mobile casters; 2. scissor lift; 3. top plate; 31. fence door; 4. tool box; 5. box door; 6. self-locking mechanism; 61. vertical axis; 62. worm wheel; 63. worm; 64. gear; 65. rack; 66. slotted block; 67. spring; 68. seated bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides a technical solution, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mobile operation device for substation operation and maintenance includes: a base 1, a scissor lift 2, a top plate 3, a tool box 4 and a box door 5, the scissor lift 2 is assembled between the base 1 and the top plate 3, the tool box 4 is assembled inside the top plate 3, and the box door 5 is assembled on both sides of the tool box 4 through hinges, and the bottom of the box door 5 is equipped with a self-locking mechanism 6.

[0024] The base 1 can support the scissor lift 2, and the scissor lift 2 can drive the top plate 3 to climb. The scissor lift 2 is a common scissor lift device in the prior art. The top plate 3 can support the tool box 4, and the tool box 4 can be filled with maintenance tools. The box door 5 can close the tool box 4.

[0025] The four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are evenly distributed with movable casters 11, and the outside of the movable casters 11 is equipped with a driving power supply. The movable casters 11 are common electric movable devices in the prior art, which include movable wheels, motors, and controllers. The motor drives the movable wheels through the control of the controller to drive the base 1 to move.

[0026] The front of the top plate 3 is connected to a fence door 31 through a hinge, and the front of the fence door 31 is connected to a handle. The fence door 31 can facilitate the staff to enter the interior of the top plate 3 and be driven to climb by the scissor lift 2. A bearing is connected at the junction of the vertical shaft 61 and the toolbox 4, and a rubber sleeve is installed on the outside of the vertical shaft 61. The bearing can support the vertical shaft 61, and the rubber sleeve can protect the vertical shaft 61.

[0027] The top plate 3 includes a transverse plate, the top of which is provided with a square groove matched with the seat bearing 68, and the top of the transverse plate is equipped with a fence. The transverse plate is convenient for workers to climb up, and the fence improves the overall safety of the top plate 3.

[0028] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The self-locking mechanism 6 includes a vertical shaft 61, a worm wheel 62 is connected to the bottom of the vertical shaft 61, a worm 63 is meshedly connected to the outside of the worm wheel 62, a gear 64 is connected to the front of the worm 63, a rack 65 is meshedly connected to the outside of the gear 64, a slotted block 66 is connected to the outside of the rack 65, and the slotted block 66 is connected to the top plate 3, and a spring 67 is connected between the slotted block 66 and the rack 65.

[0029] The vertical shaft 61 can be driven by the worm gear 62, and the rack 65 can drive the worm 63 to drive the worm gear 62 to move by moving up and down through the gear 64. At the same time, the worm gear 62 and the worm gear 63 have a self-locking feature. The slotted block 66 cooperates with the spring 67 to guide the rack 65 and return it after driving the movement.

[0030] The front side of the gear 64 and the back side of the worm 63 are both connected with a seat bearing 68 , and the seat bearing 68 is connected to the top plate 3 , and the seat bearing 68 can support the worm 63 and the gear 64 .

[0031] When the substation needs to be repaired in this scheme, the maintenance tools are placed inside the tool box 4, and the mobile casters 11 are started to drive the base 1 to move to the outside of the substation. The staff stands on the top of the top plate 3 and drives the top plate 3, the tool box 4 and the box door 5 to rise through the scissor lift 2 to perform maintenance and repair operations on the substation. At the same time, the top plate 3 drives the rack 65 to move in different directions when moving. At this time, the rack 65 is no longer in contact with the top of the base 1, and then returns to its position, thereby driving the gear 64 to rotate, and then driving the worm wheel 62 to rotate through the worm 63, and finally driving the box door 5 to rotate through the vertical shaft 61, contacting the closure of the tool box 4, and locking the tool box 4 at the same time. The staff takes out the maintenance tools from the inside of the tool box 4 to complete the maintenance of the substation. After the maintenance is completed, the tools are put back and the scissor lift 2 is started to return. At this time, the self-locking mechanism 6 is again resisted and returned by the base 1, thereby driving the box door 5 to return to its position and close the tool box 4;

[0032] When climbing up to inspect the inside of the substation, the position of the box door 5 is automatically driven and locked to prevent the box door 5 from swinging due to the flow of gas at high altitudes, which may cause safety hazards to the staff. At the same time, the tool box 4 is automatically unlocked by the box door 5 through the self-locking mechanism 6 when it is in use, and is automatically driven to close the box door 5 through the self-locking mechanism 6 when it is not in use, thereby greatly improving the overall use effect of the tool box 4 and preventing the loss of maintenance tools due to the staff forgetting to lock the tool box 4 after using the tools.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile operation device for substation operation and inspection, comprising: A base (1), a scissor lift (2), a top plate (3), a tool box (4) and a box door (5), wherein the scissor lift (2) is mounted between the base (1) and the top plate (3), the tool box (4) is mounted inside the top plate (3), and the box door (5) is mounted on both sides of the tool box (4) via hinges, characterized in that a self-locking mechanism (6) is mounted at the bottom of the box door (5); The self-locking mechanism (6) comprises a vertical shaft (61), the bottom of the vertical shaft (61) is connected to a worm wheel (62), the outside of the worm wheel (62) is meshedly connected to a worm (63), the front of the worm (63) is connected to a gear (64), the outside of the gear (64) is meshedly connected to a rack (65), the outside of the rack (65) is connected to a slotted block (66), the slotted block (66) is connected to the top plate (3), and a spring (67) is connected between the slotted block (66) and the rack (65).

2. A mobile operation device for substation operation and inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Movable casters (11) are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and a driving power source is installed outside the movable casters (11).

3. The mobile operation device for substation operation and inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the top plate (3) is connected to a fence door (31) via a hinge, and the front side of the fence door (31) is connected to a handle.

4. The mobile operation device for substation operation and inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is connected at the junction of the vertical shaft (61) and the tool box (4), and a rubber sleeve is mounted on the outside of the vertical shaft (61).

5. The mobile operation device for substation operation and inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the gear (64) and the back side of the worm (63) are both connected with a seat bearing (68), and the seat bearing (68) is connected to the top plate (3).

6. A substation operation and inspection mobile operation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top plate (3) comprises a transverse plate, a square groove matching the seat bearing (68) is provided on the top of the transverse plate, and a fence is installed on the top of the transverse plate.