Efficient turning and throwing device for biological fertilizer fermentation tank

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient biological fertilizer fermentation tank turning device which comprises a fermentation tank outer cover, one side of the fermentation tank outer cover is rotationally connected with a feeding door through a hinge, the lower portion of the fermentation tank outer cover is fixedly connected with a fermentation tank, a sliding groove is formed in the top end of the fermentation tank, and one side of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a discharging port. A supporting frame is arranged in the fermentation tank outer cover, a sliding rail is fixedly welded to the bottom of the supporting frame, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged close to the lower portion of the supporting frame, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with the sliding rail through a sliding block, two pulleys are fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, and side wheels are fixedly connected to the middles of the two pulleys through connecting plates. The side wheel sliding groove is connected with the sliding block. According to the efficient turning and throwing device for the biological fertilizer fermentation tank, the annular frame is driven to move through the sliding rail, and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged, so that materials in the fermentation tank can be turned and thrown up and down and are prevented from being fixed at a uniform position, and the turning and throwing efficiency is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of efficient bio-fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a turning device for a highly efficient bio-fertilizer fermentation tank. Background Art

[0002] Fermentation engineering refers to a technology that uses engineering technology to utilize certain functions of organisms and active isolated enzymes to produce useful biological products for humans, or directly uses microorganisms to participate in controlling certain industrial production processes. Biological bacterial fermentation is often carried out in a fermentation tank, and a turning device is installed in the fermentation tank. The fermentation material is turned over by the turning structure to facilitate the fermentation.

[0003] The existing turning devices have a relatively simple structure, are mostly fixed in the same position, have low turning efficiency, and do not have a lifting function, resulting in the inability to effectively and evenly turn the organic fertilizer. Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are conducted on the existing structure to provide a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model discloses a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device, comprising a fermentation tank outer cover, one side of the fermentation tank outer cover is rotatably connected with a feed door through a hinge, the lower part of the fermentation tank outer cover is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank, the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a slide groove, one side of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a discharge port, a support frame is arranged inside the fermentation tank outer cover, a sliding track is fixedly welded at the bottom of the support frame, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged near the bottom of the support frame, and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with the sliding track through a sliding block, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with two pulleys, the middle of the two pulleys is fixedly connected with a side wheel through a connecting plate, and the side wheel slide groove is slidably connected.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an annular frame is arranged near the lower end of the support frame, and the upper end of the annular frame is slidably connected to the sliding track through a plurality of sliding rods, an annular guide rail is fixedly welded to the lower end of the annular frame, and a plurality of sliding plates are transmission-connected below the annular guide rail.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the internal rotation of the annular frame is connected with a gear, the upper end of the annular frame is provided with a power motor, and the output shaft of the power motor is connected to the gear transmission through a coupling.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lower end of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the outer side of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a rotating blade.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lower end of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a crushing blade.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the positions of the crushing blades and the rotating blades are staggered with each other in sequence, and the crushing blades and the rotating blades are made of stainless steel.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. This kind of high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device is equipped with stirring blades and crushing blades, which can crush materials during the turning process, increase the turning speed, and improve the turning efficiency;

[0013] 2. This kind of high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device can drive the annular frame to move by setting a sliding track, and sets a hydraulic cylinder to achieve turning over and over of the materials inside the fermentation tank, avoiding being fixed in the same position, so that the turning efficiency is better; the utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, a novel design, simple and convenient operation, and a high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the annular frame structure of a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the annular guide rail structure of a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the annular frame structure of a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing leaves of a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device.

[0021] In the figure: 1. fermentation tank cover; 2. feed door; 3. fermentation tank; 4. slide; 5. discharge port; 6. support frame; 7. sliding track; 8. hydraulic cylinder; 9. pulley; 10. connecting plate; 11. side wheel; 12. ring frame; 13. gear; 14. ring guide rail; 15. sliding plate; 16. power motor; 17. connecting rod; 18. crushing blade; 19. rotating shaft; 20. rotating blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0023] Example: Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model is a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device, including a fermentation tank cover 1, one side of the fermentation tank cover 1 is rotatably connected to a feed door 2 through a hinge, the lower part of the fermentation tank cover 1 is fixedly connected to a fermentation tank 3, a slide groove 4 is opened at the top of the fermentation tank 3, one side of the fermentation tank 3 is fixedly connected to a discharge port 5, a support frame 6 is arranged inside the fermentation tank cover 1, a sliding track 7 is fixedly welded to the bottom of the support frame 6, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is arranged near the bottom of the support frame 6, and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is slidably connected to the sliding track 7 through a sliding block, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to two pulleys 9, and the middle of the two pulleys 9 is fixedly connected to a side wheel 11 through a connecting plate 10, and the slide groove of the side wheel 11 is slidably connected to 4.

[0024] Among them, an annular frame 12 is arranged near the lower end of the support frame 6, and the upper end of the annular frame 12 is slidably connected to the sliding track 7 through a plurality of sliding rods, and an annular guide rail 14 is fixedly welded to the lower end of the annular frame 12, and a plurality of sliding plates 15 are transmission-connected below the annular guide rail 14. By setting the sliding track 7, the materials inside the fermentation tank can be flipped to the left and right to avoid being fixed in the same position.

[0025] The internal rotation of the annular frame 12 is connected with a gear 13, and a power motor 16 is arranged at the upper end of the annular frame 12. The output shaft of the power motor 16 is connected with the gear 13 through a coupling. By arranging the gear 13, the annular frame can be driven to rotate.

[0026] The lower end of the sliding plate 15 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 17, and the outer side of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to a rotating blade 20. By setting the rotating blade 20, the biological fertilizer can be turned over.

[0027] Among them, the lower end of the sliding plate 15 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 19, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the crushing blades 18. By setting the crushing blades 18, the material can be crushed during the flipping process, the flipping speed can be increased, and the flipping efficiency can be improved.

[0028] Among them, the positions of the crushing leaves 18 and the rotating leaves 20 are staggered with each other, which can effectively utilize the space and can turn the biological fertilizer without dead angles. At the same time, the crushing leaves 18 and the rotating leaves 20 are made of stainless steel. By setting stainless steel material, it can have the advantages of anti-corrosion and rust-proof, hygienic and easy to clean.

[0029] Working principle: when using the device, open the feed door 2, and set a support frame 6 inside the fermentation tank cover 2, and set a ring frame 12 at the lower end of the support frame 6, and the upper end of the ring frame 12 is slidably connected to the sliding track 7 through a plurality of sliding rods, and a ring guide rail 14 is fixedly welded at the lower end of the ring frame 12, and a plurality of sliding plates 15 are slidably connected below the ring guide rail 14, and the inner part of the ring frame 12 is rotatably connected to the gear 13, and the upper end of the gear 13 is threadedly connected to the power motor 16, which is convenient for starting the power motor 16 to drive the gear 13 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding plate 15 to rotate, and the lower end of the sliding plate 15 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 17, and the outer side of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to the rotating blade 20, and the lower end of the sliding plate 15 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 19, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the crushing blade 18, and the powder The positions of the broken leaves 18 and the rotating leaves 20 are staggered in sequence, so that the biofertilizer material can be turned over in all directions, the turning effect and speed are improved, and the mixing of the biofertilizer material is more uniform. At the same time, hydraulic cylinders 8 are arranged at the bottom of the two ends of the support frame 6, which are convenient for turning over the biofertilizer material at the bottom during the turning process, and the support frame 6 is driven to move up and down, so that the materials inside the fermentation tank cover 1 can be turned over and over, avoiding being fixed in the same position, reducing the turning speed, making the turning effect more obvious and more efficient. Two pulleys 9 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 8, and the middle of the two pulleys 9 is fixedly connected with a side wheel 11 through a connecting plate 10, which is convenient for realizing the movement of the front and rear positions, realizing comprehensive turning over of the biofertilizer material, and the turning effect is further improved, avoiding the occurrence of dead corners of turning over, which is more conducive to fermentation.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device, comprising a fermentation tank cover (1), characterized in that: One side of the fermentation tank cover (1) is rotatably connected to a feed door (2) via a hinge, the lower part of the fermentation tank cover (1) is fixedly connected to a fermentation tank (3), a slide groove (4) is provided at the top of the fermentation tank (3), and a discharge port (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the fermentation tank (3). A support frame (6) is provided inside the fermentation tank cover (1), a sliding track (7) is fixedly welded to the bottom of the support frame (6), a hydraulic cylinder (8) is provided near the bottom of the support frame (6), and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is slidably connected to the sliding track (7) via a sliding block, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to two pulleys (9), and a side wheel (11) is fixedly connected between the two pulleys (9) via a connecting plate (10), and the slide groove of the side wheel (11) is slidably connected to (4).

2. A high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular frame (12) is arranged near the lower end of the support frame (6), and the upper end of the annular frame (12) is slidably connected to the sliding track (7) through a plurality of sliding rods, and an annular guide rail (14) is fixedly welded to the lower end of the annular frame (12), and a plurality of sliding plates (15) are transmission-connected below the annular guide rail (14).

3. A high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular frame (12) is rotatably connected to a gear (13) inside, and a power motor (16) is arranged at the upper end of the annular frame (12). The output shaft of the power motor (16) is transmission-connected to the gear (13) via a coupling.

4. A high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the sliding plate (15) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (17), and the outer side of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to a rotating blade (20).

5. A high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the sliding plate (15) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (19), and the outer side of the rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected to a crushing blade (18).

6. A high-efficiency bio-fertilizer fermentation tank turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positions of the crushing blades (18) and the rotating blades (20) are staggered with each other in sequence, and the crushing blades (18) and the rotating blades (20) are made of stainless steel.

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