Green building with light energy utilization device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green building with a light energy utilization device. The green building comprises a beam frame, a driving mechanism and a locking assembly. Stand columns are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the beam frame, longitudinal beams are arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the beam frame in an array mode, the stand column on the front side is fixedly connected with the front end of the lower surface of the beam frame, and the stand column at the leftmost end of the rear side and the stand column at the rightmost end of the rear side are fixedly connected with the middles of the lower surfaces of a left beam body and a right beam body of the beam frame respectively. The vertical columns in the middle of the rear side are fixedly connected with the middles of the lower surfaces of the vertical corresponding longitudinal beams correspondingly, inclined supporting beams are arranged on the rear side faces of the vertical columns on the rear side, the upper ends of the inclined supporting beams are fixedly connected with the rear end of the lower surface of the beam frame, a roof steel plate is slidably connected to the upper portion of the beam frame, and a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the upper surface of the roof steel plate. According to the green building with the light energy utilization device, the light energy receiving area is increased by moving the roof steel plate, and the light energy utilization rate is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a green building with a light energy utilization device. Background Art

[0002] Green buildings are high-quality buildings that save resources, protect the environment, reduce pollution, provide people with healthy, applicable and efficient use space, and maximize the harmonious coexistence of man and nature throughout their entire life cycle. The roofs of existing green buildings all use solar power generation to generate electricity. However, existing green buildings only rely on photovoltaic panels installed on the roofs for photovoltaic power generation to utilize solar energy. The utilization rate of solar energy is not high enough and it is easy to cause excessive humidity indoors. It is necessary to frequently move moisture-prone items inside to the outdoors for drying, which is a lot of work and brings inconvenience to people. For this reason, we propose a green building with a solar energy utilization device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a green building with a light energy utilization device. By moving the roof steel plate to increase the area receiving light energy and improve the light energy utilization rate, the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a green building with a light energy utilization device, comprising a beam frame, a driving mechanism and a locking assembly;

[0005] Beam frame: columns are symmetrically arranged on its lower surface, longitudinal beams are arranged in array between the front and rear inner walls of the beam frame, the front column is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower surface of the beam frame, the leftmost column and the rightmost column on the rear side are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the left beam body and the right beam body of the beam frame, the middle column on the rear side is respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the vertically corresponding longitudinal beam, and the rear side surfaces of the rear columns are all provided with diagonal bracing beams, and the upper ends of the diagonal bracing beams are all fixedly connected to the rear end of the lower surface of the beam frame, the top of the beam frame is slidably connected with a roof steel plate, and the upper surface of the roof steel plate is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel, and cross beams are arranged between the longitudinal beam body of the beam frame and the adjacent longitudinal beams, and between the adjacent longitudinal beams;

[0006] Driving mechanism: symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the beam frame, and the two driving mechanisms are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the roof steel plate respectively;

[0007] Locking components: respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the front side surfaces of the front columns, the top ends of the locking components are provided with cables, and the rear ends of the cables are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding lifting rings provided on the rear ends of the upper surfaces of the roof steel plates;

[0008] Wherein: it also includes wall panels, which are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the columns respectively, and the top of the wall panels is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the beam frame. By moving the roof steel plate, the area receiving light energy is increased, thereby improving the utilization rate of light energy.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, a lead screw, a slider and a motor. The L-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the front beam and the rear beam of the beam frame. A lead screw is rotatably connected between the two corresponding L-shaped plates in the longitudinal direction. The middle part of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a slider. The two sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left and right sides of the roof steel plate. Motors are provided on the front sides of the two front L-shaped plates. The output shafts of the motors are respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the corresponding lead screws in the longitudinal direction, so that the roof steel plate can be opened and closed.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a support column, a support plate, a winding disk, a mounting hole, a mounting cylinder, an electromagnet, a T-pin and a fixed shaft, the support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the front side surfaces of the columns on the front side, the tops of the support columns are symmetrically provided with support plates, a fixed shaft is provided between two adjacent support plates, the outer arc surface of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the winding disk, the outer arc surface of the winding disk is wound with a cable, the supporting plates located on the right side of the upper end of the support column are fixedly installed with mounting cylinders, the inner right wall surface of the mounting cylinder is provided with electromagnets, the left end of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is slidably connected with a T-pin, the right side surface of the winding disk is provided with mounting holes, the left ends of the T-pins are respectively inserted into adjacent mounting holes, the electromagnets are respectively cooperated with adjacent T-pins, and springs are provided between the right wall surface of the T-pin and the right wall surface inside the adjacent mounting cylinder, which pull the rear end of the roof steel plate upward to balance the force on the column.

[0011] Furthermore, the locking assembly also includes a spring, which is respectively sleeved on the middle part of the outer arc surface of the fixed shaft, one end of the spring is respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent outer arc surface of the fixed shaft, and the other end of the spring is respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the adjacent winding drum to limit and lock the upper end of the cable.

[0012] Furthermore, a limit strip 1 is provided at both left and right ends of the upper surface of the beam frame, and a limit strip 2 is provided at both left and right ends of the lower surface of the roof steel plate. The relative inner sides of the two limit strips 1 are respectively slidably connected to the outer sides of the adjacent limit strips 2 to prevent the roof steel plate from being misaligned in the left and right directions.

[0013] Furthermore, it includes sealing strip 1 and sealing strip 2, the lower surface of sealing strip 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the front side beam body and the upper surface of the cross beam of the beam frame respectively, and sealing strip 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the roof steel plate, the transverse parts of sealing strip 1 and sealing strip 2 are matched with each other, and the outer side surface of the longitudinal part of sealing strip 2 is slidingly connected to the inner side surface of the adjacent limiting strip 1 respectively to prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the wall panel.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower ends of the limiting strips 1 are rotatably connected with balls in an array, and the balls are slidably connected to the upper surface of the beam frame to reduce friction.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the green building with the light energy utilization device has the following advantages:

[0016] The solar photovoltaic panel converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in an external energy storage device. The two motors are started, and the output shafts of the motors drive the corresponding longitudinal sliders to slide backward through the lead screws, thereby driving the roof steel plate to slide backward. The roof steel plate drives the solar photovoltaic panel to move backward, the cable is released, and the spring is wound up, so that the top of the wall panel is open, which is convenient for sunlight to directly shine on the items inside the wall panel, improve the utilization rate of light energy, and keep the indoor dry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roof steel plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 beam frame, 2 column, 3 longitudinal beam, 4 diagonal bracing beam, 5 roof steel plate, 6 solar photovoltaic panel, 7 driving mechanism, 71 L-type plate, 72 lead screw, 73 slider, 74 motor, 8 locking assembly, 81 support column, 82 support plate, 83 reel, 84 mounting hole, 85 mounting cylinder, 86 electromagnet, 87 T-pin, 88 fixed shaft, 89 spring, 9 wall panel, 10 limit strip 1, 11 limit strip 2, 12 sealing strip 1, 13 sealing strip 2, 14 ball, 15 lifting ring, 16 cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4, This embodiment provides a technical solution: a green building with a light energy utilization device, including a beam frame 1, a driving mechanism 7 and a locking assembly 8;

[0024] Beam frame 1: Columns 2 are symmetrically arranged on its lower surface, and longitudinal beams 3 are arranged in an array between the front and rear inner walls of the beam frame 1. The front column 2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower surface of the beam frame 1, and the leftmost column 2 and the rightmost column 2 on the rear side are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the left beam body and the right beam body of the beam frame 1, and the middle column 2 on the rear side is respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the vertically corresponding longitudinal beam 3. The rear side surfaces of the rear columns 2 are provided with diagonal bracing beams 4, and the upper ends of the diagonal bracing beams 4 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the lower surface of the beam frame 1. A roof steel plate 5 is slidably connected to the top of the beam frame 1, and a solar photovoltaic panel 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the roof steel plate 5. Cross beams are arranged between the longitudinal beam body of the beam frame 1 and the adjacent longitudinal beams 3, as well as between the adjacent longitudinal beams 3. Limiting strips 10 are arranged on the left and right ends of the upper surface of the beam frame 1. Limiting strips 11 are provided at both left and right ends of the lower surface of the top steel plate 5. The relative inner sides of the two limiting strips 10 are respectively slidably connected to the outer sides of the adjacent limiting strips 11 to prevent the roof steel plate 5 from being misplaced in the left and right directions. The lower ends of the limiting strips 10 are rotatably connected with balls 14 in an array. The balls 14 are slidably connected to the upper surface of the beam frame 1 to reduce friction. It also includes sealing strips 12 and 13. The lower surfaces of the sealing strips 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the front beam body and the upper surfaces of the cross beams of the beam frame 1. The sealing strips 13 are arranged on the lower surface of the roof steel plate 5. The transverse parts of the sealing strips 12 and 13 are matched with each other. The outer sides of the longitudinal parts of the sealing strips 13 are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the adjacent limiting strips 10 to prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the wall panel 9.

[0025] Driving mechanism 7: symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the beam frame 1, the two driving mechanisms 7 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the roof steel plate 5, respectively. The driving mechanism 7 includes an L-shaped plate 71, a lead screw 72, a slider 73 and a motor 74. The L-shaped plates 71 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the beam frame 1, respectively. The two L-shaped plates 71 corresponding to the longitudinal direction are rotatably connected with the lead screw 72, and the middle part of the lead screw 72 is threadedly connected with a slider 73. The two sliders 73 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left and right sides of the roof steel plate 5. The front sides of the two L-shaped plates 71 on the front side are provided with motors 74. The output shafts of the motors 74 are respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the lead screws 72 corresponding to the longitudinal direction. The output shafts of the motors 74 drive the sliders 73 corresponding to the longitudinal direction to slide backwards through the lead screws 72, thereby driving the roof steel plate 5 to slide backwards. The roof steel plate 5 drives the solar photovoltaic panel 6 to move backwards, and the cable 16 is released, so that the top of the wall panel 9 is in an open state, which is convenient for sunlight to directly shine on the items inside the wall panel 9.

[0026] The locking assembly 8 is respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the column 2 on the front side, and the top of the locking assembly 8 is provided with a cable 16. The rear end of the cable 16 is respectively fixedly connected to the lifting ring 15 corresponding to the rear end of the upper surface of the roof steel plate 5. The locking assembly 8 includes a support column 81, a support plate 82, a winding drum 83, a mounting hole 84, a mounting cylinder 85, an electromagnet 86, a T-pin 87 and a fixed shaft 88. The support columns 81 are respectively fixedly connected to the front side of the column 2 on the front side, and the top of the support column 81 is symmetrically provided with a support plate 82, and a fixed shaft 88 is provided between two adjacent support plates 82. The outer arc surface of the fixed shaft 88 is rotatably connected with the winding drum 83, and the outer arc surface of the winding drum 83 is wound with the cable 16. The support plate 82 located on the right side of the upper end of the support column 81 is fixedly installed with a mounting cylinder 85, and the inner right wall surface of the mounting cylinder 85 is provided with an electromagnet 86. The left end of the inner wall of 5 is slidably connected with a T-pin 87, and the right side surface of the winding drum 83 is provided with a mounting hole 84. The left end of the T-pin 87 is respectively inserted into the adjacent mounting hole 84, and the electromagnet 86 is respectively arranged in cooperation with the adjacent T-pin 87. A spring is arranged between the right wall surface of the T-pin 87 and the right wall surface inside the adjacent mounting tube 85, and the rear end of the roof steel plate 5 is pulled upward to balance the force of the column 2. The locking assembly 8 also includes a spring 89, which is respectively sleeved on the middle part of the outer arc surface of the fixed shaft 88, one end of the spring 89 is respectively fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the adjacent fixed shaft 88, and the other end of the spring 89 is respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the adjacent winding drum 83. The electromagnet 86 is turned off. After the electromagnet 86 is powered off, the T-pin 87 is pushed out to the left under the elastic force of the spring, and the upper end of the cable 16 is limited and locked by the cooperation of the T-pin 87 and the winding drum 83.

[0027] Wherein: it also includes a wall panel 9, the wall panel 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the column 2, and the top of the wall panel 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the beam frame 1.

[0028] The working principle of a green building with a light energy utilization device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0029] The solar photovoltaic panel 6 converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in an external energy storage device. When the items inside the wall panel 9 need to be dried, the electromagnets 86 are activated respectively. The electromagnets 86 are energized to have magnetism and absorb the T-pins 87, so that the T-pins 87 are pulled out from the adjacent mounting holes 84. Then the two motors 74 are started. The output shafts of the motors 74 drive the corresponding longitudinal sliders 73 to slide backward through the lead screws 72, thereby driving the roof steel plate 5 to slide backward. The roof steel plate 5 drives the solar photovoltaic panel 6 to move backward, the cable 16 is released, and the spring 89 is wound up, so that the top of the wall panel 9 is open, so that the sunlight can directly shine on the wall panel 9. The items inside are then turned off by the electromagnet 86. After the electromagnet 86 is powered off, the T-pin 87 is pushed out to the left under the elastic force of the spring. When the T-pin 87 corresponds to the position of the mounting hole 84, the T-pin 87 is inserted into the corresponding mounting hole 84. At this time, the motor 74 is turned off to stop the movement of the roof steel plate 5. When it is rainy, the electromagnet 86 is started and the motor 74 is controlled to work in reverse to move the roof steel plate 5 to the top of the wall panel 9 again. At this time, the winding drum 83 winds up the cable 16 under the torsion of the spring 89, and the sealing strip 12 and the sealing strip 2 13 cooperate to seal the top of the beam frame 1 to prevent rainwater from entering the wall panel 9.

[0030] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green building with a light energy utilization device, characterized in that: It comprises a beam frame (1), a driving mechanism (7) and a locking assembly (8); The beam frame (1) has columns (2) symmetrically arranged on its lower surface, and longitudinal beams (3) are arranged in an array between the front and rear inner walls of the beam frame (1). The columns (2) on the front side are fixedly connected to the front end of the lower surface of the beam frame (1), the columns (2) on the leftmost end of the rear side and the columns (2) on the rightmost end of the rear side are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the left beam body and the right beam body of the beam frame (1), and the columns (2) in the middle of the rear side are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the longitudinal beams (3) corresponding vertically, and the rear side surfaces of the columns (2) on the rear side are all provided with diagonal bracing beams (4), and the upper ends of the diagonal bracing beams (4) are all fixedly connected to the rear end of the lower surface of the beam frame (1), and the upper surface of the roof steel plate (5) is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (6), and cross beams are arranged between the longitudinal beam body of the beam frame (1) and the adjacent longitudinal beams (3) and between the adjacent longitudinal beams (3); Driving mechanisms (7): symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the beam frame (1), and the two driving mechanisms (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the roof steel plate (5); Locking components (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the front side surfaces of the front columns (2), and the top ends of the locking components (8) are provided with cables (16), and the rear ends of the cables (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding lifting rings (15) provided at the rear ends of the upper surfaces of the roof steel plates (5); Wherein: it also includes a wall panel (9), wherein the wall panel (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the column (2) respectively, and the top end of the wall panel (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the beam frame (1).

2. A green building with a light energy utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises an L-shaped plate (71), a lead screw (72), a slider (73) and a motor (74); the L-shaped plates (71) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the front beam body and the rear beam body of the beam frame (1); a lead screw (72) is rotatably connected between two longitudinally corresponding L-shaped plates (71); a slider (73) is threadedly connected at the middle of the lead screw (72); the two sliders (73) are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right side surfaces of the roof steel plate (5); the front side surfaces of the two front L-shaped plates (71) are each provided with a motor (74); the output shaft of the motor (74) is respectively fixedly connected to the front end of the longitudinally corresponding lead screw (72).

3. The green building with a light energy utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (8) comprises a support column (81), a support plate (82), a winding drum (83), a mounting hole (84), a mounting cylinder (85), an electromagnet (86), a T-pin (87) and a fixed shaft (88); the support columns (81) are respectively fixedly connected to the front side surface of the front column (2); the top of the support column (81) is symmetrically provided with a support plate (82); a fixed shaft (88) is provided between two adjacent support plates (82); the outer arc surface of the fixed shaft (88) is rotatably connected to the winding drum (83); the outer arc surface of the winding drum (83) is wound with a cable (16); A mounting tube (85) is fixedly installed inside the support plate (82) on the right side of the upper end of the support column (81), an electromagnet (86) is provided on the right wall surface of the mounting tube (85), a T-shaped pin (87) is slidably connected to the left end of the inner wall of the mounting tube (85), a mounting hole (84) is provided on the right side surface of the winding disk (83), the left end of the T-shaped pin (87) is respectively inserted into the adjacent mounting holes (84), the electromagnet (86) is respectively arranged in cooperation with the adjacent T-shaped pin (87), and a spring is provided between the right wall surface of the T-shaped pin (87) and the right wall surface of the adjacent mounting tube (85).

4. The green building with a light energy utilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (8) further comprises a spring (89), wherein the spring (89) is respectively sleeved on the middle part of the outer arc surface of the fixed shaft (88), one end of the spring (89) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the adjacent fixed shaft (88), and the other end of the spring (89) is respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the adjacent winding disk (83).

5. A green building with a light energy utilization device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the beam frame (1) is provided with a limit strip one (10) at both left and right ends, and the lower surface of the roof steel plate (5) is provided with a limit strip two (11) at both left and right ends, and the relative inner side surfaces of the two limit strips one (10) are respectively slidably connected to the outer side surfaces of the adjacent limit strips two (11).

6. The green building with a light energy utilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing strip 1 (12) and a sealing strip 2 (13), wherein the lower surface of the sealing strip 1 (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the front beam body and the upper surface of the cross beam of the beam frame (1), respectively, and the sealing strip 2 (13) is arranged on the lower surface of the roof steel plate (5), and the transverse parts of the sealing strip 1 (12) and the sealing strip 2 (13) are arranged in a coordinated manner, and the outer side surface of the longitudinal part of the sealing strip 2 (13) is respectively slidably connected to the inner side surface of the adjacent limit strip 1 (10).

7. The green building with a light energy utilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower ends of the limit strips (10) are rotatably connected to balls (14) in an array, and the balls (14) are slidably connected to the upper surface of the beam frame (1).

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