Building construction template fixing device

By designing a construction formwork fixing device that can detachably connect the components and arcuate or U-shaped roof panels, the problem of unstable fixing of cylindrical formwork with large diameter differences in the prior art is solved, and flexible fixing of formworks of different diameters is achieved and Improved stability.

CN222161991UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13中建五局第四建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420852048.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cylindrical wooden formwork fixing devices cannot be used for cylindrical formwork with large diameter differences, resulting in unstable fixation and easy to break.

Method used

A construction formwork fixing device is designed, including a plurality of short rods and screws, and the head and tail connection of the short rods is realized through the connecting assembly. The outer surface of the screw slides to the support plate, and the top plate is arranged in an arc shape or a U-shaped shape to increase contact. Area and longitudinal support force to avoid loosening of the screw caused by vibration.

Benefits of technology

Flexible fixation of cylindrical templates of different diameters is achieved, the stability and versatility of the fixing device are improved, and loosening and falling off problems caused by vibration are avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction template fixing device, which comprises a plurality of short rods and a plurality of screws connected in the short rods in a sliding manner, and is characterized in that two ends of each short rod are fixedly connected with connecting components, two adjacent short rods are detachably connected together through the connecting components, and the connecting components are fixedly connected with the short rods. The outer surface of the screw rod is slidably sleeved with a supporting plate, the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a nut, the supporting plate is located between the nut and the short rod, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a top plate. The device has the advantages that every two adjacent short rods can be connected end to end through the corresponding connecting assembly, the structure is simple and flexible, the device can be suitable for cylindrical formworks with different diameters, and universality is achieved; and the end-to-end connection of the two adjacent short rods can be completed only by sleeving the hook on the surface of the connecting column, so that the connection is simple and convenient, and the assembly efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction template fixing device. Background Art

[0002] After the building formwork is assembled, it is necessary to use a fixing device to fix the building formwork to avoid the problem of the formwork breaking when pouring concrete.

[0003] The fixing device of the cylindrical wooden formwork is usually a flexible metal plate, with connecting blocks fixed at both ends of the metal plate. After the flexible metal plate is wrapped around the cylindrical wooden formwork, the connecting blocks at both ends are connected by bolts, so that the metal plate hugs the circular wooden formwork tightly, so that when pouring concrete, the concrete presses the formwork outward, and the metal plate hugs the formwork tightly, avoiding the problem of formwork cracking. However, the above cylindrical wooden formwork fixing device has the following defects when in use:

[0004] When in use, it is necessary to select a flexible metal plate of appropriate length according to the diameter of the cylindrical template. It is not universal for cylindrical templates with large diameter differences. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical defects described in the background technology.

[0006] Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction formwork fixing device, aiming to solve the problem that the cylindrical wooden formwork fixing device in the prior art is not universal for cylindrical formworks with greatly different diameters.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model on one hand provides a construction template fixing device, comprising a plurality of short rods and a plurality of screw rods, wherein the screw rods are slidably connected in the short rods, and characterized in that both ends of the short rods are fixedly connected with connecting components, and two adjacent short rods are detachably connected together through the connecting component, and the outer surface of the screw rod is slidably sleeved with a support plate, and the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a nut, and the support plate is located between the nut and the short rod, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a top plate.

[0008] Preferably, any of the above schemes comprises two positioning plates, a connecting column and a hook, the two positioning plates are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of one end of the short rod, and a connecting column is fixedly connected between the two positioning plates, and the end of the short rod away from the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the hook, and the hook can be directly hung on the connecting column, which is easy to connect.

[0009] Preferably, any of the above schemes is in the shape of an arc, and the arc-shaped top plate has a larger contact area with the cylindrical template surface, so that the fixing stability is better.

[0010] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the top plate is U-shaped, and a long rod is inserted into the U-shaped top plate. A plurality of the long rods support the cylindrical formwork, thereby increasing the longitudinal supporting force and further improving the reliability of the fixation. Due to the limitation of the long rods, when the concrete is poured inside the formwork and vibrates, the screw itself will not rotate slightly, thereby avoiding the problem of the screw loosening and causing the fixing device to fall off.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. Two adjacent short rods can be connected end to end through a connecting assembly. The structure is simple and flexible, and can be applied to cylindrical templates of different diameters, with universality.

[0013] 2. The connection assembly includes a connection column and a hook. When connecting two short rods end to end, it is only necessary to put the hook on the surface of the connection column to complete the end-to-end connection of the two adjacent short rods. The connection is simple and can improve assembly efficiency.

[0014] 3. By setting the top plate to an arc or U shape, the contact area between the supporting part and the template can be increased, the stable supporting force can be improved, and the problem of the top plate driving the screw to rotate due to vibration, causing the fixing device to loosen and fall off, can be avoided, further improving stability.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram according to the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a short rod according to the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screw according to the utility model.

[0020] Among them: 1. short rod, 11. through hole, 2. screw rod, 21. support plate, 22. nut, 23. top plate, 3. connecting component, 31. positioning plate, 32. connecting column, 33. hook, 4. long rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] The utility model provides a device for fixing a building construction template.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a plurality of short rods 1 and a plurality of screw rods 2, and the screw rods 2 are slidably connected in the short rods 1, and are characterized in that two ends of the short rods 1 are fixedly connected with connecting components 3, and two adjacent short rods 1 are detachably connected together through the connecting components 3. According to the diameter of the cylindrical template, an appropriate number of short rods 2 can be selected for end-to-end connection, and then the template is surrounded. The outer surface of the screw rod 2 is slidably sleeved with a support plate 21, and a through hole 11 is opened in the middle of the short rod 1. The screw rod 2 is slidably inserted in the through hole 11, and the outer surface of the screw rod 2 is threadedly connected with a nut 22, and the support plate 21 is located between the nut 22 and the short rod 1. One end of the screw rod 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 23, and the nut 22 is rotated to move the screw rod 2 toward the template, so that the top plate 23 can be pressed against the surface of the template, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the template.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] like Figure 1-2 As shown, on the basis of embodiment one, the connecting component 3 includes two positioning plates 31, a connecting column 32 and a hook 33. The two positioning plates 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of one end of the short rod 1, and a connecting column 32 is fixedly connected between the two positioning plates 31. The end of the short rod 1 away from the positioning plate 31 is fixedly connected with the hook 33. It is only necessary to put the hook 33 on the surface of the connecting column 32 to complete the end-to-end connection of the two adjacent short rods 1. The connection is simple and the assembly efficiency can be improved.

[0028] Embodiment three:

[0029] On the basis of the first or second embodiment, the top plate 23 is in an arc shape, and the arc-shaped top plate 23 can fit more fully with the surface of the cylindrical template, thereby providing a more stable supporting force.

[0030] Embodiment 4:

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, based on Example 1 or Example 2, the shape of the top plate 23 is U-shaped, and a long rod 4 is inserted into the U-shaped top plate 23. The U-shaped top plate 23 can limit the long rod 4 so that it will not tip over to the sides, and the long rod 4 can limit the U-shaped top plate 23 so that it will not rotate.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, according to the diameter of the cylindrical template, select an appropriate number of short rods 1 to connect the end to the end through the connecting assembly 3, so that the assembled device can surround the template, and then slide the screw rod 2 into the through hole 11, and rotate the nut 22 to make the U-shaped top plate 23 close to the template. When the top plate 23 is about to abut against the template, put the long rod 4 into the U-shaped top plate 23, and then tighten the nut 22 to make multiple long rods 4 abut against the circular template.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] 1. By setting the connecting component 3, two adjacent short rods 1 can be connected end to end. Therefore, when fixing the cylindrical template, an appropriate number of short rods 1 can be selected for end to end connection so that they can surround the template, and then the nut 22 is rotated so that multiple top plates 23 can support and fix the outer surface of the cylindrical template. The structure is simple and flexible, can be applied to cylindrical templates of different diameters, and has universality.

[0035] 2. The connection assembly 3 includes a connection column 32 and a hook 33. When connecting two short rods 1 end to end, the hook 33 only needs to be put on the surface of the connection column 32 to complete the end to end connection of the two adjacent short rods 1. The connection is simple and can improve the assembly efficiency.

[0036] 3. By setting the top plate 23 to be arc-shaped or U-shaped, the arc-shaped top plate 23 can fit more fully with the surface of the cylindrical template, thereby providing a more stable supporting force, and the U-shaped top plate 23 can be inserted with the long rod 4, so that the long rod 4 supports the circular template, which can also increase the contact area between the supporting part and the template and enhance the stable supporting force. When pouring concrete and vibrating concrete in the template, the template will vibrate, and the arc-shaped top plate 23 is not easy to rotate relative to the template surface due to vibration after being fitted with the template surface. The U-shaped top plate 23 is restricted by the long rod 4 and cannot rotate. Therefore, the problem that the top plate 23 drives the screw 2 to rotate due to vibration, causing the fixing device to loosen and fall off, can be avoided, thereby improving stability.

Claims

1. A construction template fixing device, comprising a plurality of short rods (1) and a plurality of screw rods (2), wherein the screw rods (2) are slidably connected in the short rods (1), characterized in that: The two ends of the short rod (1) are fixedly connected to a connecting assembly (3), and two adjacent short rods (1) are detachably connected together via the connecting assembly (3); a support plate (21) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod (2); a nut (22) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (2); the support plate (21) is located between the nut (22) and the short rod (1); and one end of the screw rod (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (23).

2. The construction template fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly (3) comprises two positioning plates (31), a connecting column (32) and a hook (33); the two positioning plates (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of one end of the short rod (1); a connecting column (32) is fixedly connected between the two positioning plates (31); and the hook (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the short rod (1) away from the positioning plates (31).

3. The construction template fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A through hole (11) is provided in the middle of the short rod (1), and the screw rod (2) is slidably inserted in the through hole (11).

4. The construction template fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top plate (23) is in an arc shape.

5. The construction formwork fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (23) is in a U-shape.

6. The construction template fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A long rod (4) is inserted into the U-shaped top plate (23).