Fireproof window

By using the locking and unlocking mechanism of the drive rod and snap buckle in the fire window, the problem of inconvenience and safety hazards of fire windows when fully opened is solved, the windows are quickly and safely closed, and daily use and emergency response are improved. Efficiency and safety.

CN222162426UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13浙江墨甫科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420864091.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fireproof windows are inconvenient to operate in full open state and have safety hazards. Especially when there is no limiter installed, it is difficult to safely and efficiently pull the window back to the closed state.

Method used

Adopt a fire-proof window design including window frames and sashes. Through the locking unlocking mechanism of the fixed cone table of the drive rod and the movable cone table and the snap-on locking mechanism, the design of springs and lock blocks can be used to achieve convenient opening and closing of the window sashes, and in emergencies. Quick pull-back function is provided below.

Benefits of technology

It ensures the safety and efficient response capabilities of fire-proof windows in daily use and in emergencies, provides convenience and safety in operation, and avoids the safety hazards caused by manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The fireproof window comprises a window body, the window body comprises a window frame and a window sash, fireproof glass is installed on the window sash, and the window sash is rotatably installed on the window frame and can be opened or closed; the driving rod comprises a fixed frustum and a movable frustum, the fixed frustum is arranged at the end of the driving rod, and the movable frustum is arranged on the driving rod in a sleeving mode and is close to the fixed frustum; one end of the connecting part is fixedly connected to the window frame, at least two axial holes penetrating in the radial direction are formed in the outer portion of the connecting part, and self-locking blocks driven by elasticity are arranged in the axial holes; the driving rod is in pressure contact with the locking block through the fixed frustum or the movable frustum to form locking or unlocking with the connecting part, and when the driving rod is locked with the connecting part, the driving rod is used for driving the window sash to be opened or closed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fireproof windows, and in particular to a fireproof window. Background Art

[0002] In modern building design, fireproof windows are not only important fire safety facilities, but also their convenience in daily use and efficient response capabilities in emergency situations are equally important. Although fireproof windows on the market generally have a certain automatic closing mechanism to deal with emergencies such as fires, in actual applications, especially for fireproof windows without limiters, they may need to be kept fully open for ventilation or other purposes. In this case, manually pulling / pushing is not only inconvenient to operate, but also poses certain safety hazards. How to safely and efficiently pull the window back from the fully open position to a safe or closed state has become an urgent problem to be solved.

[0003] The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present application, and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are the closest prior art to the present application. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, the present application provides a fireproof window to solve one of the above technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is to include: a window body, including a window frame and a window sash, the window sash being installed with fireproof glass, and the window sash being rotatably installed on the window frame to be opened or closed; a driving rod, which includes a fixed cone and a movable cone, the fixed cone being arranged at the end of the driving rod, and the movable cone being sleeved on the driving rod and close to the fixed cone; a connecting part, one end of which is fixedly connected to the window frame, and a radially penetrating axial hole is provided on the outside, the axial hole is provided with at least two symmetrical locations, and a buckle driven by elasticity is provided in the axial hole; the driving rod is locked or unlocked with the connecting part by maintaining pressure contact between the fixed cone or the movable cone and the buckle, and when the driving rod is locked with the connecting part, it is used to drive the window sash to open or close.

[0006] In some embodiments, the buckle includes a locking block, a latch, and a spring, wherein the spring is sleeved on the latch, one end of the latch is connected to the locking block, and the other end is formed with a protrusion abutting against the outside of the connecting portion, the spring is used to apply a force to the buckle always toward the inside of the connecting portion, and the locking block is designed at an angle.

[0007] In some embodiments, when the driving rod is in a locked state, the locking block is located between the movable frustum and the fixed frustum, and when the driving rod is in an unlocked state, the locking block is located at an end of the movable frustum away from the fixed frustum.

[0008] In some embodiments, the end with a larger outer diameter of the movable frustum and the end with a larger outer diameter of the fixed frustum are arranged opposite to each other, and the outer diameters of both ends of the fixed frustum are equal to those of both ends of the movable frustum.

[0009] In some embodiments, a limiting portion is formed at an end of the driving rod close to the movable frustum with a smaller outer diameter.

[0010] In some embodiments, the window sash includes an upper frame, a lower frame and two side frames, and the connecting portion is arranged on the lower frame.

[0011] In some embodiments, the extension axis of the connecting portion has an inclined angle of 45-80° with the length direction of the lower frame.

[0012] In some embodiments, a storage compartment for accommodating the driving rod is provided on the window frame, and elastic components for accommodating the driving rod are provided at both ends of the storage compartment.

[0013] In some embodiments, a window breaking cone head is provided at one end of the driving rod away from the fixed cone.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the present application is that the fireproof window can be safely and quickly pulled back through the driving rod, while taking into account the convenience of daily use and the efficient response capability in emergency situations, ensuring that the operation can be safe and efficient regardless of daily ventilation or emergency situations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this application.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the locked state of the driving rod of the present application.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the unlocked state of the driving rod of the present application.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Window body; 11. Window frame; 111. Receiving chamber; 112. Elastic component; 12. Window sash; 2. Driving rod; 21. Fixed cone; 22. Movable cone; 23. Limiting part; 24. Window breaking cone head; 3. Buckle; 31. Locking block; 32. Latch; 33. Spring; 4. Connecting part; 41. Axis hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to achieve. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be achieved, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] In the embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, the present application provides a fireproof window, which mainly includes: a window body 1, including a window frame 11 and a window sash 12, the window sash 12 is installed with fireproof glass, and the window sash 12 is rotatably installed on the window frame 11 to be opened or closed; a driving rod 2, which includes a fixed cone 21 and a movable cone 22, the fixed cone 21 is arranged at the end of the driving rod 2, and the movable cone 22 is sleeved on the driving rod 2 and close to the fixed cone 21; a connecting part 4, one end of which is fixedly connected to the window frame 11, and a radially penetrating axial hole 41 is provided on the outside, the axial hole 41 is provided with at least two symmetrical positions, and a buckle 3 driven by elasticity is provided in the axial hole 41; the driving rod 2 forms a locking or unlocking with the connecting part 4 by maintaining pressure resistance with the buckle 3 through the fixed cone 21 or the movable cone 22, and when the driving rod 2 is locked with the connecting part 4, it is used to drive the window sash 12 to open or close.

[0023] Specifically, when the window sash 12 is in an open state, one end of the driving rod 2 forming the fixed cone 21 is inserted into the connecting portion 4. After insertion, the buckle 3 abuts against one end of the fixed cone 21, so that the driving rod 2 is locked in the connecting portion 4, and the window sash 12 can be pulled. When the window sash 12 is completely closed, it is inserted into the connecting portion 4 again, so that the movable cone 22 continues to slide in along the inclined surface of the locking block 31, the movable cone 22 fits with the fixed cone 21, and the driving rod 2 is unlocked from the connecting portion 4 and can be pulled out.

[0024] Some preferred / improved embodiments based on the above embodiments will be described below. Any one of the following embodiments may be selected, or multiple embodiments may be selected and combined.

[0025] Reference Figure 3-4 As shown, the buckle 3 includes a locking block 31, a latch 32, and a spring 33. The spring 33 is sleeved on the latch 32. One end of the latch 32 is connected to the locking block 31, and the other end is formed with a convex portion abutting against the outside of the connecting portion 4. The spring 33 is used to apply a force to the buckle 3 always toward the inside of the connecting portion 4. The locking block 31 is designed at an angle. With this arrangement, the driving rod 2 can be quickly locked and unlocked inside the connecting portion 4.

[0026] Specifically, when the driving rod 2 is in a locked state, the locking block 31 is located between the movable cone 22 and the fixed cone 21. When the driving rod 2 is in an unlocked state, the locking block 31 is located at the end of the movable cone 22 away from the fixed cone 21. With this arrangement, unlocking and locking can be completed by just pressing, which greatly improves convenience.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in order to allow the movable frustum 22 and the fixed frustum 21 to enter the interior of the connecting portion 4 at the same time and complete the unlocking function, the end of the movable frustum 22 with a larger outer diameter and the end of the fixed frustum 21 with a larger outer diameter are arranged opposite to each other, and the two ends of the fixed frustum 21 have the same outer diameter as the two ends of the movable frustum 22.

[0028] Specifically, in order to limit the distance of the active frustum 22 and prevent it from falling off, a limiting portion 23 is formed on the end of the driving rod 2 close to the active frustum 22 with a smaller outer diameter.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the window sash 12 includes an upper frame, a lower frame and two side frames, and the connecting portion 4 is arranged in the middle of the lower frame.

[0030] Preferably, in order to facilitate the insertion of the driving rod 2 into the connecting portion 4, the extending axis of the connecting portion 4 has an inclined angle of 45-80° with the length direction of the lower frame, and specifically an angle of 60° is adopted in this embodiment.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the window frame 11 is provided with a storage compartment 111 for accommodating the driving rod 2, and elastic components 112 for accommodating the driving rod 2 are provided at both ends of the storage compartment 111. This arrangement can effectively prevent the driving rod 2 from being lost or falling off, so that it can be taken out when needed.

[0032] Preferably, in consideration of emergency situations that may occur during a fire, a window-breaking cone head 24 is provided at one end of the driving rod 2 away from the fixed cone 21, which can quickly break the window glass and provide an escape route for personnel, greatly improving the survival rate in emergency situations.

[0033] So far, various embodiments of the present application have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present application, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed herein.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the aforementioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not drive the essence of the corresponding technical solutions away from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A fireproof window, characterized in that: include: The window body comprises a window frame and a window sash, wherein the window sash is provided with fireproof glass, and the window sash is rotatably mounted on the window frame and can be opened or closed; The driving rod comprises a fixed frustum and a movable frustum, wherein the fixed frustum is arranged at the end of the driving rod, and the movable frustum is sleeved on the driving rod and is close to the fixed frustum; A connecting part, one end of which is fixedly connected to the window frame, and a radially penetrating axial hole is provided on the outside, the axial hole is provided at least at two symmetrical locations, and a buckle driven by elasticity is provided in the axial hole; The driving rod is locked or unlocked with the connecting part by maintaining pressure contact with the buckle through a fixed frustum or a movable frustum. When the driving rod is locked with the connecting part, it is used to drive the window sash to open or close.

2. A fireproof window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle includes a locking block, a latch and a spring. The spring is sleeved on the latch. One end of the latch is connected to the locking block, and the other end is formed with a convex portion abutting against the outside of the connecting portion. The spring is used to apply a force to the buckle always toward the inside of the connecting portion. The locking block is designed at an angle.

3. A fireproof window according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the driving rod is in a locked state, the locking block is located between the movable frustum and the fixed frustum, and when the driving rod is in an unlocked state, the locking block is located at an end of the movable frustum away from the fixed frustum.

4. A fireproof window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end with a larger outer diameter of the movable frustum is arranged opposite to the end with a larger outer diameter of the fixed frustum, and the outer diameters of both ends of the fixed frustum are equal to those of both ends of the movable frustum.

5. A fireproof window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving rod is close to the end of the movable frustum with a smaller outer diameter to form a limiting portion.

6. A fireproof window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window sash comprises an upper frame, a lower frame and two side frames, and the connecting portion is arranged on the lower frame.

7. A fireproof window according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extending axis of the connecting portion has an inclined angle of 45-80° with the length direction of the lower frame.

8. A fireproof window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window frame is provided with a storage compartment for accommodating the driving rod, and elastic components for accommodating the driving rod are arranged at both ends of the storage compartment.

9. The fireproof window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A window breaking cone head is arranged at one end of the driving rod away from the fixed cone.