348 results about "Methylamines" patented technology

The invention provides a dry powder drag reducer for fracturing fluid and a preparation method of the dry powder drag reducer, and belongs to the technical field of fracturing materials for well drilling, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving 4-bromobutyryl chloride and N-dodecyl methylamine in acetonitrile, heating and stirring for reaction, adding polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether acrylate and dichloromethane, stirring and purifying in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a dry powder drag reducer; a double-tailed hydrophobic monomer is obtained; uniformly mixing the core-shell SiO2 / Fe3O4 composite nanoparticles, an ethanol water solution, KH570 and an ammonia solution, stirring, and purifying to obtain modified SiO2 / Fe3O4; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding acrylamide, acrylic acid, sodium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonate, a double-tailed hydrophobic monomer and modified SiO2 / Fe3O4 into water, uniformly mixing, adjusting the pH value, introducing nitrogen, mixing and stirring, adding an azo initiator, stirring, cooling, purifying, carrying out vacuum drying, and crushing into powder, thereby obtaining the dry powder drag reducer for the fracturing fluid. The drag reducer has certain heat resistance while achieving good drag reduction performance, and can be better applied to fracturing operation in the well drilling process.

The invention belongs to the field of methanol conversion and utilization, and particularly relates to a three-layer multi-core structure catalyst for high-selectivity synthesis of monomethylamine and a preparation method of the three-layer multi-core structure catalyst. The core layer of the catalyst is gamma-aluminum oxide, the middle layer of the catalyst is a mordenite (MOR) molecular sieve, and the outer layer of the catalyst is porous SiO2. The preparation of the multi-core MOR layer adopts a steam-assisted crystallization method, the preparation method is simple, no organic waste liquid is generated, the preparation method is environment-friendly, the multi-core MOR layer can be used in a reaction for preparing methylamine through continuous gas phase catalytic amination of methanol after being modified by ammonium ion exchange and chemical liquid phase deposition (CLD), the methanol conversion rate reaches 98.6% under the reaction conditions that the temperature is 340 DEG C, the methanol liquid hourly space velocity is 1.5 h <-1 >, the ammonia-alcohol ratio is 3 and the pressure is normal, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The mass ratio of monomethylamine is greater than 60%, and the method has a good application prospect.

The invention discloses a carbon fiber modified sizing agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the carbon fiber modified sizing agent comprises the following steps: (1) reacting 5-norbornene-2-methylamine with monofunctional epoxy resin to obtain slurry; and (2) dissolving the slurry prepared in the step (1) in an organic solvent to prepare the modified sizing agent. And then obtaining the modified carbon fiber through a dipping and sizing process. The method is simple in process, and the interface bonding strength of the carbon fibers and the polydicyclopentadiene can be greatly improved.

The invention relates to a large-area methylamine-free perovskite photovoltaic module and a preparation method thereof. The photovoltaic module comprises a substrate, a hole transport layer, a perovskite active layer, an interface passivation layer, an electron transport layer and a metal electrode, the hole transport layer is a nickel oxide / organic hole material composite layer; the organic hole material comprises PTAA, P3HT, MoO3 or a self-assembled monomolecular layer. The perovskite solar cell provided by the invention has remarkable advantages in performance and stability, and especially has excellent long-term stability under high-humidity and high-temperature conditions.

The invention provides a preparation method of (S)-oxetane-2-methylamine. The preparation method of (S)-oxetane-2-methylamine comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out ring closing reaction on a compound A under an alkaline condition to obtain a compound B; (2) reacting the compound B with dibenzylamine to obtain a compound C; (3) reacting the compound C with a reducing agent to obtain a compound D; (4) reacting the compound D with paratoluensulfonyl chloride to obtain a compound E; (5) reacting the compound E with alkali to obtain a compound F; and (6) carrying out a reaction on the compound F and palladium on carbon to obtain the (S)-oxetane-2-methylamine. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, ring expansion reaction using trimethylsulfoxide iodide in the prior art is avoided, the problem that residual sulfur elements cause poisoning of a palladium-carbon catalyst is solved, meanwhile, sodium azide is also avoided, and the preparation method is safe and reliable in process, high in chiral purity and yield and suitable for industrial large-scale production.

The invention discloses heat-resistant polymethyl methacrylate, a preparation method thereof and an optical film. The heat-resistant polymethyl methacrylate comprises a methyl methacrylate repetitive unit, a glutarimide repetitive unit and an N-methyl methacrylamide repetitive unit, and the sum of the number of the glutarimide constitutional unit and the number of the N-methyl methacrylamide constitutional unit is 1-20 mol% of the total number of the constitutional units. The glutarimide structural unit can be obtained by further cyclization reaction of an N-methyl methacrylamide structural unit, and the cyclization rate can be increased to 80-90% by adding a cyclization accelerator such as triethylamine, so that the thermal stability of the resin is improved, and the water absorption rate is reduced. The material can be used for preparing an optical film, has excellent heat resistance and moisture resistance, and is suitable for the field of optical display.

This invention provides a dry powder drag-reducing agent for fracturing fluids and its preparation method, belonging to the technical field of fracturing materials for drilling. The method includes the following steps: dissolving 4-bromobutyryl chloride and N-dodecylmethylamine in acetonitrile, heating and stirring to react; adding polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether acrylate and dichloromethane; stirring under a nitrogen atmosphere; purifying to obtain a double-tailed hydrophobic monomer; mixing core-shell Fe3O4 / SiO2 composite nanoparticles, ethanol aqueous solution, KH570, and ammonia solution; stirring; purifying to obtain modified SiO2 / Fe3O4; adding acrylamide, acrylic acid, sodium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonate, the double-tailed hydrophobic monomer, and modified SiO2 / Fe3O4 to water; adjusting the pH value; mixing and stirring with nitrogen gas; adding an azo initiator; stirring; cooling; purifying; vacuum drying; and pulverizing into powder to obtain the dry powder drag-reducing agent for fracturing fluids. This invention achieves good drag-reducing performance while also possessing certain heat resistance, making it better suited for fracturing operations in drilling processes.

The invention discloses a paper-plastic composite reactive polyurethane hot melt adhesive for low-temperature coating, and belongs to the technical field of polyurethane adhesives, the paper-plastic composite reactive polyurethane hot melt adhesive for low-temperature coating comprises the following components by weight: 50-70 parts of modified polyester polyol, 30-50 parts of modified polyether polyol, 15-24 parts of diisocyanate, and 5-30 parts of tackifying resin, 0.1-1 part of a catalyst, 5-35 parts of a filler, 0.05-2 parts of a polymerization inhibitor and 0.1-0.5 part of an antioxidant; the modified polyester polyol is modified poly (butylene succinate); the modified polyether polyol is modified polypropylene glycol; the polyurethane hot melt adhesive prepared by modifying 5-norbornene-2-methylamine with a strong polar bond-NH and 3, 7-dimethyl octyl-6-ene-1-alcohol containing an insect-proof and mildew-proof functional component with polyhydric alcohol has relatively low melting temperature and viscosity, has initial viscous force of more than 1N and final viscous force of more than 5N at the same time, and has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, high temperature resistance, high temperature resistance and the like. The method can be well applied to paper-plastic compounding for low-temperature coating.

The invention relates to the field of agricultural bactericides, in particular to a suspending agent containing fenaminstrobin and validamycin A and application of the suspending agent. The bactericidal composition comprises a suspending agent containing fenaminstrobin and validamycin A, an active component, a stabilizer, an auxiliary agent and water, the active component accounts for 1-70% of the mass of the preparation, and the stabilizer accounts for 0.1-10% of the mass of the preparation; wherein the active ingredients are fenaminstrobin and validamycin A, and the stabilizer is meglumine (N-methyl-D-glucosamine). The suspending agent prepared by the technical scheme of the invention effectively inhibits the increase of the particle size of a sample in the thermal storage process of a preparation, effectively improves the suspension rate of fenaminstrobin after the thermal storage of the preparation, improves the utilization rate of a pesticide, and ensures the normal exertion of the efficacy of the pesticide at the same time. Meanwhile, the quality of the active components of the stabilizer-containing bactericide is stable within the shelf life, the addition of the stabilizer does not cause the decomposition of the active components, and the preparation does not have obvious physical or chemical change.

The solvated metal particle-coating system includes a metal additive and a polar outer-sphere electron transferring solvent. The metal additive is solvated in the polar outer-sphere electron transferring solvent. The polar outer-sphere electron transferring solvent may include liquid ammonia, methylamine, and / or hexamethylphosphoramide. The metal additive may include an alkali metal and / or an alkaline earth metal. The solvated metal additive within the polar outer-sphere electron transferring solvent may be used to coat a metal particle and / or a metalloid particle as a layer. As the polar outer-sphere electron transferring solvent evaporates, the solvated metal additive is coupled to the metal particle and / or the metalloid particle.

The application belongs to the field of organic synthesis, and particularly relates to a synthesis method of 2-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)pyridine. 2-vinylpyridine, brominated tertiary butane, a mixed solution of dimethyl ether and isopropyl ether as a reaction system solvent, nickel iodide as a nickel salt, bipyridine as a ligand, dicyclohexylmethylamine as a base in the system, 2,6-dimethyl-3,5-diethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine as a reducing agent, a photocatalyst 2,4,5,6-tetrakis(9 ‑ Carbazole) - m-phenylenedinitrile, under the condition of room temperature and nitrogen atmosphere, a reduction cross-coupling reaction is used to synthesize 2-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)pyridine. The application uses inexpensive nickel metal as a catalyst, constructs a cross-coupling reaction of carbon-carbon bond, and has the advantages of mild reaction condition, high economy and the like.

The application discloses a continuous system and method for converting low-value glyphosate by-products into high-value chemical products, comprising: pumping low-value glyphosate by-products and alkaline compounds into a constant-temperature conversion kettle for conversion and decomposition, and introducing nitrogen into the top of the constant-temperature conversion kettle to blow off and replace gaseous volatile products generated in the reaction; after gaseous products pass through a buffer tank to capture water vapor, the gaseous products enter a three-stage condenser to recover condensable components into a crude product receiving tank, and the non-condensable components are purified and impurities are removed by an acid absorption system and then utilized; liquid crude product is pumped into a low-temperature vacuum desolventizing kettle to realize separation of condensable components from liquid water, and then enters a two-stage condenser for deep dehydration and separation, and is recovered into a pure product receiving tank. The application realizes a new process for preparing high-purity N,N-diethylmethylamine, and forms a whole-process process system for converting low-value waste materials such as chloromethane, triethylamine and synthetic products thereof into high-value chemical products such as N,N-diethylmethylamine and ethylene.

The invention relates to a method for producing methylamine by a generally exothermic gas-phase reaction of methanol and ammonia as reactants in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst at a pressure in the range of 15 to 35 bar. The reactants are evaporated in one or more heat exchangers and superheated prior to being fed to the reactor, wherein the heat exchangers in turn are heated with a stream of hotter product gas from the reactor. In addition to methylamine (monomethylamine, dimethylamine, and trimethylamine), the product gas stream contains unconverted reactants, water, and any other reaction by-products. To control the reactor inlet temperature and limit it to a temperature in the range of 350 DEG C to 410 DEG C, a suitable quenching liquid is introduced into the hot product gas stream prior to feeding the hot product gas stream to a heat exchanger for heating the reactants. Evaporation and overheating of the added quenching liquid removes the corresponding amount of energy extracted from the hot product gas stream, with the result of efficient and rapid cooling of the hot product gas stream. As a result, the temperature difference between the cold side and the hot side of the heat exchanger is small, which means less energy is transferred to the reactant stream, and thus its reactor inlet temperature can be adjusted or limited.

The present application relates to a kind of catalyst composition and its application in catalytic preparation optically active secondary alcohol, the catalyst composition includes chiral ionic bridged aryloxyalkane rare earth complex and additive, the additive is selected from one or more of pyrimidine, N,N-dicyclohexylmethylamine, 4,4'-dipyridyl.The above-mentioned catalyst composition can be used for synergistically catalyzing asymmetric borohydration of chalcone and its derivatives with pinacol borane, and show high catalytic activity and high enantioselectivity, product yield is as high as 99%, ee value can reach 84%, provide a reliable new way for the efficient, high selective synthesis of optically active secondary alcohol.

The invention discloses a preparation method of (R)-3-aminotetrahydrofuran hydrochloride, and belongs to the technical field of organic medicine intermediates. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking (S)-3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran and triphenylmethylamine as raw materials, and reacting in the presence of triphenylphosphine and an azo reagent to generate (R)-N-triphenylmethylhydrofuran-3-amine; and the (R)-N-triphenylmethylhydrofuran-3-amine is subjected to deprotection in an alcohol solvent in the presence of hydrochloric acid to form a salt so as to generate the (R)-3-aminotetrahydrofuran hydrochloride. According to the invention, triphenylphosphine and an azo catalyst are adopted to carry out Mitsunobu reaction, configuration inversion is realized, the conversion rate is high, the method is suitable for industrial production, and reference is provided for synthesis of the compounds.

Disclosed is a method for preparing oxetan-2-ylmethanamine, which belongs to the field of organic synthesis. [2-(1-ethoxyethoxy)methyl]propylene oxide is used as an initial raw material, and reacted in the presence of potassium tert-butoxide and trimethylsulfoxonium iodide; the resulting product is reacted with a sulfonyl compound and triethylamine; the resulting product is reacted with a compound of phthalimide; the resulting product is reacted with an amino group-containing compound, to obtain oxetan-2-ylmethanamine. The method according to the disclosure allows for an overall yield of not less than 30% in scale-up production (kilogram level), which is higher. Moreover, compared with the traditional method for preparing oxetan-2-ylmethanamine, a palladium-carbon catalytic hydrogenation step is not required, and dangerous chemical-sodium azide is not required in the method according to the disclosure. Thus, the method has high safety, low production cost, simple operations, and thereby is suitable for industrial production.

The invention discloses a highly-oriented quasi-two-dimensional perovskite multi-wafer scintillator for X-ray detection imaging and a preparation method of the highly-oriented quasi-two-dimensional perovskite multi-wafer scintillator, and relates to the technical field of radiation detection and scintillation materials, the highly-oriented quasi-two-dimensional perovskite multi-wafer scintillator comprises phenethyl ammonium bromide, cesium lead tribromide and ammonium thiocyanate, the molar ratio of the phenethyl ammonium bromide to the cesium lead tribromide to the ammonium thiocyanate is 2: 4: 2, the scintillator contains a methylamine thiocyanate additive which accounts for 0-1 equivalent weight of the dosage of the ammonium thiocyanate, and the scintillator is of a flaky polycrystal structure; the perovskite crystal of the polycrystalline wafer has a quasi-two-dimensional layered crystal structure, and each crystal grain is arranged in a height orientation manner, so that the layered crystal face is parallel to the main plane of the scintillator sheet. According to the highly-oriented quasi-two-dimensional perovskite multi-wafer scintillator for X-ray detection imaging and the preparation method of the highly-oriented quasi-two-dimensional perovskite multi-wafer scintillator, a highly-oriented layered structure is formed in the crystal, diffuse scattering of emergent light is greatly reduced, brightness uniformity and spatial resolution of X-ray imaging are improved, and a finer imaging effect is achieved.

The invention relates to a method for green, mild and efficient synthesis of methylamine hydrochloride based on photocatalysis. According to the method, methanol and ammonium chloride which are wide in source and low in price are used as raw materials, under the anaerobic condition, a Pd / TiO2 photocatalyst is adopted for a photocatalytic reaction, and target methylamine hydrochloride products including monomethylamine hydrochloride, dimethylamine hydrochloride and trimethylamine hydrochloride are synthesized in one step. Compared with traditional industrial synthesis, the photocatalysis technology has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, simplicity and convenience in operation, environmental friendliness and the like, provides an efficient and feasible way for green synthesis of methylamine hydrochloride, and has a wide application prospect.

This invention provides a continuous method for preparing high-purity creatine monohydrate, comprising the following steps: a) adding chloroacetic acid aqueous solution dropwise to an aqueous methylamine solution, stirring at room temperature for 2 hours after the addition is complete; b) heating to 50-60°C and holding for 1 hour to remove most of the methylamine, then heating to 95°C to evaporate the methylamine aqueous solution for 1 hour; c) adding sodium hydroxide solution dropwise to the solution from step b) at 95°C, then heating to 105°C and concentrating under reduced pressure for 1.5 hours to approximately half the original volume, obtaining a creatine solution with a concentration of 30%-40%; d) cooling the solution from step c) to 40-60°C and adding a catalyst; e) drying to obtain pure creatine monohydrate. This invention reduces the methylamine equivalent, saving costs, and eliminates the need for purifying creatine for direct use in the next reaction; it can simultaneously lower the system reaction temperature and pH value to inhibit the formation of byproducts dicyandiamide and creatinine, and eliminates the need for debittering agents for purification and debittering, thus saving production costs.

The subject of the invention is N-substituted derivatives of l-(l-phenyl-3-aryl)-lH-pyrazol-4-yl)methanamine with the general formula 1, where ¥ represents CH or N, R1 represents hydrogen, R2 represents no substituent, R3 represents hydrogen, while R4 represents N-propylbenzamide, benzo[b]furan, dihydrobenzo [b] furan, methylenedioxybenzene, ethyl benzoate, or propyl benzoate, substituted accordingly, their method of production and application, and the method of obtaining and application of N-substituted derivatives of l-(l-phenyl-3-aryl)-IH-pyrazol-4-yl)methanamine with the general formula 1, where Y represents C, CH, or N, R1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group, R2 represents a methyl group or no substituent, R3 represents hydrogen or a methyl group, while R4 represents dimethylpyrazole, methylpyrazole, dimethylimidazo[l,2-a]pyrimidine, or isopropoxybenzene, substituted accordingly. The compounds that are the subject of the invention are obtained through reductive amination using borohydride derivatives as the reducing agent, advantageously sodium triacetoxyborohydride, in the amount of 1.4-2.0 eq, amine in the amount of 1.0-1.1 eq, advantageously in slight excess, base, advantageously triethylamine in the amount of 1.0-1.1 eq (in the case of using amine in the form of hydrochloride), and the starting aldehyde. The reaction is conducted in a nonpolar solvent environment, advantageously dichloroethane at a concentration of about 0.1 M. The crude product is purified by column chromatography on silica gel using a methanol in dichloromethane mixture as the eluent, in concentration ranges from 2% to 5%. In order to obtain a solid form and improve the physicochemical parameters, the free bases are converted into hydrochloride form, and then crystallized from a polar solvent, advantageously ethanol or propanol.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-quality perovskite thick film for an X-ray detector, and relates to the technical field of radiation detection materials and devices. The preparation method of the thick film comprises the following steps: preparing a precursor solution from lead iodide, cesium iodide, formamidine iodide, methylamine iodide, 4-guanidinobenzoic acid hydrochloride, N, N-dimethylformamide and acetonitrile; a bulk phase functional additive is introduced to optimize a large number of Schottky defects at the grain boundary of the perovskite thick film; depositing onto a heated conductive glass substrate using a spray coating technique; and in combination with a low-temperature solvent atmosphere annealing process, secondary growth of crystal grains and grain boundary healing are promoted, and a large-area polycrystalline thick film can be obtained.

The application belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and discloses a preparation method of N-ethyl-2-(N-methyl pyrrolyl) pyrrole, which comprises the following steps: dissolving 1-furfuryl pyrrole, ethylamine and ethanol in water, adding hydrochloric acid into the water, heating and reacting, the reaction temperature is 150-180 DEG C, and the reaction time is 15-35 h; and the target product is obtained. The 1-furfuryl pyrrole is prepared by condensation reaction of 2-furfurylamine and 2,5-dimethoxy tetrahydrofuran, and then the target product N-ethyl-2-(N-methyl pyrrolyl) pyrrole is prepared by reaction of the 1-furfuryl pyrrole and ethylamine, and the raw materials are relatively cheap and have high industrial value.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a metal halide perovskite-coated three-dimensional cobalt porphyrin-based COFs (Covalent Organic Frameworks) composite material, which comprises the following steps: S1, reacting an aldehyde precursor with an amine precursor in a first organic solvent, and after the reaction is finished, performing post-treatment to obtain a three-dimensional cobalt porphyrin-based COFs material; wherein the aldehyde precursor is 5 ', 5 '', 5'' '', 5'' ''''-(5, 10, 15, 20-tetrayl) tetra (([1, 1': 3 ', 1 ''-terphenyl]-4, 4''-diformyl))-21H, 23H-cobalt porphyrin (II), and the amine precursor is 4, 4'-diamino terphenyl and 2 ', 5'-bis ((methylthio) methyl)-[1, 1 ': 4', 1 ''-biphenyl]-4, 4''-diamine; s2, in a second organic solvent, enabling the three-dimensional cobalt porphyrin-based COFs material to react with lead bromide, and after the reaction is finished, performing post-treatment to obtain a PbBr2 (at) 3D Co-COFs material; and S3, in a third organic solvent, carrying out a reaction on the PbBr2 (at) 3D Co-COFs material and methylamine bromide, and after the reaction is finished, carrying out post-treatment to obtain the metal halide perovskite (at) three-dimensional cobalt porphyrin-based COFs composite material. The preparation method has the advantage that the photocatalytic activity and stability are improved.

The present application relates to a kind of preparation methods of 2-methylamino-3-formylpyridine, comprising the following steps: 3-cyanopyridine and dimethyl sulfate are heated to reflux reaction in organic solvent I, then base is added, continue to react under heating reflux condition, and obtain intermediate product 2-methylamino-3-formylpyridine.The raw material used in the preparation method of the present application is cheap and easy to obtain, the preparation process has few side reactions, and is easy to purify.Only the steps of extraction and heavy crystallization are needed to achieve high purity, and strict control of anhydrous reaction conditions is not required.The yield and purity are high, and the prepared 2-methylamino-3-formylpyridine is suitable for industrial large-scale production of 2-methylamino-3-hydroxymethylpyridine, and further preparation of eslicarbazepine acetate and / or eslicarbazepine acetate sulfate.

This invention relates to an isosorbide dinitrate pharmaceutical composition injection and its preparation method. In addition to isosorbide dinitrate, the injection formulation also contains meglumine and glutathione. The preferred specifications are 5ml:5mg and 10ml:10mg. The isosorbide dinitrate injection prepared according to the formulation and process of this invention has the characteristics of high excipient safety, simple process, extremely high quality stability and good safety, which is significantly better than the prior art.

The invention discloses vonoprazan fumarate, intragastric retention tablets of the vonoprazan fumarate and application of the vonoprazan fumarate to gastrointestinal tracts, and relates to the technical field of medicines.The vonoprazan fumarate is prepared through a synthesis method comprising the following steps that in the presence of an organic solvent and alkali, 5-(2-fluorophenyl) pyrrole-3-formaldehyde and pyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride are subjected to a reaction, and the vonoprazan fumarate is obtained. Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin is added into a reaction system, and a compound WNLZ-1 is generated; reacting the compound WNLZ-1 with methylamine, and then reducing to obtain a compound WNLZ-3; the compound WNLZ-3 and fumaric acid are subjected to a salt forming reaction, and vonoprazan fumarate is obtained. According to the preparation method, hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin is introduced as a reaction accelerant in the synthesis step, the yield and purity of an intermediate are improved, meanwhile, hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin and xanthan gum are jointly used in the preparation, and the whole process optimization from raw material medicine synthesis to preparation performance is achieved.

A composition for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture includes 2-aminocyclohexanol, cis-1,2-diaminocyclohexane, meglumine, or combinations thereof. A process of CO2 capture includes mixing a CO2-containing gas with the composition. A system includes a component for receiving a gas and the composition, which absorbs CO2 from the gas. A further composition includes a first amine solvent selected from 2-aminocyclohexanol, cis-1,2-diaminocyclohexane, and meglumine and a second amine solvent independently selected from 2-aminocyclohexanol, cis-1,2-diaminocyclohexane, meglumine, ethyl diethanolamine, dimethylethanolamine, piperidine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, and monoethanolamine. A further process includes reacting CO2 with an amine selected from 2-aminocyclohexanol, cis-1,2-diaminocyclohexane, and meglumine.

The solvated metal particle-coating system includes a metal additive and a polar outer-sphere electron transferring solvent. The metal additive is solvated in the polar outer-sphere electron transferring solvent. The polar outer-sphere electron transferring solvent may include liquid ammonia, methylamine, and / or hexamethylphosphoramide. The metal additive may include an alkali metal and / or an alkaline earth metal. The solvated metal additive within the polar outer-sphere electron transferring solvent may be used to coat a metal particle and / or a metalloid particle as a layer. As the polar outer-sphere electron transferring solvent evaporates, the solvated metal additive is coupled to the metal particle and / or the metalloid particle.

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and particularly provides a preparation method of (trimethylsilyl) methylamine hydrochloride. The preparation method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: carrying out reduction reaction on N-[(trimethylsilyl) methyl] benzylamine, and salifying with hydrochloric acid to generate (trimethylsilyl) methylamine hydrochloride. According to the preparation method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, milder reduction hydrogenation operation is selected, severe conditions such as high temperature and high pressure are avoided, and the reaction yield and the product purity are improved.