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187results about How to "Avoid crosslinking" patented technology

Solvent-free method for preparing polyether modified polysiloxane antifoaming agent

The invention relates to a solvent-free method for preparing a polyether modified polysiloxane antifoaming agent. The solvent-free method is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1, adding siloxane-oxyalkylene copolymer which is spirally evaporated to remove water to a reaction kettle, then filling nitrogen, and adding an antioxidant BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene); 2, adding a platinum catalyst to the reaction kettle, and heating the reaction kettle and stirring, wherein the provided temperature for heating is at 50 to 60 DEG C; 3, adding low-hydro silicone oil and a 4A molecular sieve to the reaction kettle for starting hydrosilylation reaction, and controlling the temperature in the reaction kettle to reach 70 to 110 DEG C, then stirring at constant temperature for 1 to 2 hours; 4, adding hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid to the reaction system, then stirring to neutralize, and reacting for 1 to 1.5 hours at 85 to 95 DEG C; and 5, spirally evaporating to obtain the reacting product which is the polyether modified polysiloxane after the reaction. The solvent-free method is high in chemical conversion rate; and the prepared polyether modified polysiloxane antifoaming agent is transparent and high in purity, so that the antifoaming performance of the polyether modified polysiloxane antifoaming agent is high.
Owner:KUSN ZHANGPU COLOR PRINTING FACTORY

Material of non-woven fabric surface heavy nitrogen coupling gelatin adsorbing material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a non-woven fabric surface heavy nitrogen coupling gelatin adsorbing material and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps of: grafting an unsaturated monomer with carboxy to the surface of a macromolecule non-woven fabric base material by using an ultraviolet induction technique so as to introduce the carboxy; furthermore introducing aromatic amine through catalytic condensation of aroma diamine and carboxy; subsequently, converting the aromatic amine into diazo salt; coupling and immobilizing the gelatin on the surface of the non-woven fabric through diazo coupling reaction; and finally, soaking in hot water and eliminating the uncoupled gelatin so as to prepare the non-woven fabric surface diazo coupling gelatin absorbing material. The absorbing material is good in hydrophilicity, namely, the water absorption rate is greater than 292.3%; the solid load and the absorption rate of the gelatin can be adjusted in a large range, the absorbing material has high absorption capability for tannin; and when the tannin concentration is 200-400mg/L, the balance absorption capacity is within 16.8-53.2mg/g, and the absorption balance can be achieved within 3 hours.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Polyethylene-polystyrene resin and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN101704929APhase separation does not occurUniform concentration distributionPre irradiationFunctional monomer
The invention relates to a polyethylene-polystyrene resin and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: performing pre-irradiation treatment on polyethylene resin by using beta rays or gamma rays; adding the polyethylene resin after the pre-irradiation treatment, a dispersing agent, a functional monomer, an emulsifying agent, a nucleating agent and a homopolymerization inhibiting agent into a reactor to perform suspension graft polymerization reaction for a certain period of time at a certain temperature; and filtering, washing and drying a suspension graft product to obtain the polyethylene-polystyrene resin. The concentrations of macromolecular peroxides generated by the pre-irradiation are distributed evenly, so side reactions such as monomer homopolymerization, polymer crosslinking and/or degradation and the like caused by a micromolecule chemical initiator are avoided; the percent grafting ratio reaches 21 to 42 percent; the homopolymerization inhibiting agent reduces the homopolymerization of the monomer in the suspension grafting process; and the polyethylene-polystyrene resin has the tensile strength of more than 22 MPa, breaking elongation of over 90 percent and elastic modulus of more than 480 MPa, and has good mechanical properties such as strength, tenacity, impact strength and the like.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Magnesium-calcium-zirconium brick manufactured by means of in-situ reaction and used for secondary refining and production method

The invention relates to a magnesium-calcium-zirconium brick manufactured by means of in-situ reaction and used for secondary refining and a production method. During manufacturing, 0-20% of 3 mm-5 mm magnesia particles, 30-55% of 1 mm-3 mm magnesia particles, 4-15% of 0.088 mm-1 mm fine magnesia particles, 2-10% of 0.088 mm-0.5 mm fine desilicated zirconia particles, 5-30% of magnesia powder with the diameter being less than 0.088 mm, 0-15% of calcium zirconate powder with the diameter being less than 0.088 mm, 2-9% of zirconia micro powder with the diameter being less than 0.020 mm, 2-8% of calcium carbonate micro powder with the diameter being less than 0.020 mm, 4-8% of additional waste pulp liquid and 0.2-0.05% of additional third-generation water reducing agents are used; during production, the adopted process includes the steps that firstly, the zirconia micro powder and the calcium carbonate micro powder are premixed; secondly, the 3 mm-5 mm magnesia particles, the 1 mm-3 mm magnesia particles and the 0.088 mm-1 mm fine magnesia particles are added to a mixing mill, and he waste pulp liquid and the third-generation water reducing agents are added to the mixing mill to be mixed; thirdly, magnesia powder with the diameter being less than 0.088 mm, calcium zirconate with the diameter being less than 0.088 mm and premixed zirconia-calcium carbonate micro powder with the diameter being less than 0.020 mm are add and mixed until the mixture is even; finally, forming, drying, 1580-1700 DEG C sintering and checking are conducted on the mixture to obtain a refractory material with periclase-calcium zirconate-baddeleyite as a main crystal phase. The magnesium-calcium-zirconium brick has the advantages of being convenient to manufacture, low in cost, simple to use and excellent in performance, has excellent anti-erosion performance and thermal shock resistance, excellent high-temperature physical and chemical stability, and is competent for the work of secondary refining to make clean steel.
Owner:RUITAI MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Polyethylene-polystyrene foam and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a polyethylene-polystyrene foam, which is formed in a way that polystyrene is grafted on a molecular chain of polyethylene to connect the polyethylene with the polystyrene by a covalent chemical bond, wherein the grafting ratio mass percent of the grafted polystyrene is 25-60%, and the volume density of the polyethylene-polystyrene foam is 27-208kg/m<3>. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out pre-irradiation treatment on the polyethylene; and adding the polyethylene after the pre-irradiation treatment, dispersant, functional monomer, emulsifying agent, nucleating agent and homopolymerization depressor to a reaction vessel to be subject to suspension graft polymerization reaction, adding foaming agent, cooling the reaction product, filtering, washing with water, drying, and heating to obtain the polyethylene-polystyrene foam. The polyethylene-polystyrene foam has the advantages of excellent mechanical property, favorable rebound elasticity, good stress cracking resistance, high impact absorbing capacity and the like, combines the flexibility of polyethylene foam and the rigidity of polystyrene foam, and is used in the fields of vehicles, buildings, packaging, heat preservation, heat insulation and the like.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

LED coating for encapsulating quantum dots by multiple layers and preparation method thereof

PendingCN108511582ADense high barrier particlesControl glow qualityLuminescent paintsSemiconductor devicesQuantum dotHigh surface
The invention relates to an LED coating for encapsulating quantum dots by multiple layers. The LED coating comprises a traditional encapsulation material layer and a plurality of encapsulation particles of quantum dots and scattered particles, which are scattered in the traditional encapsulation material layer, wherein from inside to outside, the encapsulation particle of the quantum dot and the scattered particle comprises a quantum dot, a compatible polymer layer and a water and oxygen barrier film layer in sequence, and a plurality of inorganic nano scattered particles are scattered in thecompatible polymer layer. The compatible polymer and the quantum dot are highly compatible, so that the high surface energy property of the quantum dot is prevented from damaging colloid crosslinking,and the quantum dot is more stable. According to the LED coating, the quantum dot is wrapped in the compatible polymer and then is crushed into particles, the surface of the particle is encapsulatedby the water and oxygen barrier film layer, and finally, the obtained particles are scattered in another colloid, so as to prepare the quantum dot coating, therefore, the quantum dots are less likelyto gather so as to maintain the luminescence performance; and the multilayer encapsulation structure improves the water and oxygen blocking performance of the quantum dot coating.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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