Humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and discloses a humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer drying device which comprises a drying machine body, a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a drying cylinder of the drying machine body, a plurality of barrier strips and a throwing part are arranged in the drying machine body, and the inner wall of the drying cylinder of the drying machine body is fixedly connected with the baffles. The scattering component is arranged in a drying cylinder of the drying machine body and used for enabling the blocking strip to scatter fertilizer, the auxiliary component is arranged on one side of a base of the drying machine body and used for assisting the drying cylinder of the drying machine body to rotate, and the fertilizer is scattered in the blocking mode and the scattering mode. The retention time of the humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer in the air is prolonged, so that the humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer can be in full contact with hot air in a drying cylinder of the drying machine body better, and the drying effect of the humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and more specifically to a drying device for water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid. Background Art

[0002] Humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer is a water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid substances. It is usually a liquid or solid water-soluble fertilizer made by adding appropriate amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium macroelements or copper, iron, manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum and other trace elements. Humic acid is a natural high-molecular organic matter formed by the decomposition and transformation of organic matter such as animal and plant residues and geochemical processes. It is mostly extracted from peat, lignite and weathered coal. Dryers are currently often used to remove moisture from water-soluble fertilizers containing humic acid to ensure the transportation and storage of fertilizers.

[0003] When the existing water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid is dried in the drying cylinder of the dryer, the rotating drying cylinder drives the baffle to transport the fertilizer to be dried from the bottom to the top of the drying cylinder, and the height difference is used to realize the temporary levitation of the fertilizer. When vacant, the fertilizer falls under the action of gravity, and this reciprocating process is used to realize the cyclic drying of the fertilizer. However, the dryer is usually only provided with a baffle on the inner wall of the drying cylinder, and no components are provided in the middle area of ​​the drying cylinder. This will cause the fertilizer to fall faster after a short levitation, so that the fertilizer stays in the air for a shorter time, resulting in insufficient contact between the hot air and the fertilizer, affecting the drying effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer drying device comprises: a dryer body, a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder of the dryer body, a plurality of baffles are arranged inside the dryer body, the baffles are arranged equidistantly around the circumference, the baffles are arranged in a "V" shape, and a gap is arranged between every two groups of the baffles;

[0007] A spreading component, which is arranged inside the drying cylinder of the dryer body and is used to allow the baffle bar to spread the fertilizer;

[0008] The auxiliary component is arranged on one side of the base of the dryer body and is used to assist the drying cylinder of the dryer body to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the scattering component includes: a first fixed ring, the first fixed ring is arranged inside the drying cylinder of the dryer body, a second fixed ring is arranged inside the drying cylinder of the dryer body, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected between the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring, a connecting tube is arranged inside the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring, the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the baffle, one end of the baffle is respectively fixedly connected to the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring, every two fixed rods form a group, and the opening between each group of fixed rods corresponds to the opening of the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the scattering component further comprises: a plurality of clamping holes, wherein the plurality of clamping holes are all provided on the outer circumferential wall surface of the connecting tube, and the opening between every two baffles corresponds to the position of the clamping holes.

[0011] Preferably, the scattering component further comprises: two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are symmetrically fixed on the outside of the second fixing ring, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder of the dryer body.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes: a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base of the dryer body, and the discharge pipe of the dryer body passes through the fixing plate and extends to the bottom surface of the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary component further comprises: a plurality of fixed blocks, wherein the plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate, each two fixed blocks form a group, and a rotating wheel is rotatably connected between each group of fixed blocks.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] Through the provided dryer body, the staff can pour the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid into the interior of the drying cylinder of the dryer body through the feeding pipe of the dryer body. Since the dryer body is inclined, the rotation of the drying cylinder inside the dryer body drives the baffle to rotate, thereby transporting the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid from the bottom of the drying cylinder of the dryer body to the highest part. Under the action of the height difference, the fertilizer is temporarily vacated, and then the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid falls downward under the action of gravity. As the drying cylinder of the dryer body rotates, the second fixing ring and the first fixing ring are driven to rotate synchronously through the connecting plate, and then the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid will fall into the interior of the baffle through the gap between the multiple fixed rods when falling. A part of it will also enter the gap between the multiple baffles and fall into the interior of the connecting cylinder through the card hole. As the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring rotate, the baffle is driven to rotate. At this time, the humic acid water-soluble fertilizer inside the baffle will be thrown out. Part of the thrown humic acid water-soluble fertilizer will be directly thrown into the drying cylinder of the dryer body and continue to rotate with the baffle, while the other part will hit the fixed rod and bounce into the baffle or the connecting cylinder. The humic acid water-soluble fertilizer bounced into the baffle waits for the second throwing out, and the humic acid water-soluble fertilizer located in the connecting cylinder will fall into the drying cylinder of the dryer body through other card holes because the connecting cylinder will rotate with the baffle, and continue to rotate with the baffle. In the process of the humic acid water-soluble fertilizer moving from feeding to discharging, the residence time of the humic acid water-soluble fertilizer in the air is increased by blocking and throwing, so that the humic acid water-soluble fertilizer can better contact with the hot air in the drying cylinder of the dryer body to ensure the drying effect of the humic acid water-soluble fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dryer body structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local structure of A.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. dryer body; 2. baffle; 3. baffle bar; 4. first fixing ring; 5. second fixing ring; 6. fixing rod; 7. connecting cylinder; 8. clamping hole; 9. connecting plate; 10. fixing block; 11. rotating wheel; 12. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, people familiar with the art should understand that the detailed description given here in conjunction with the drawings is for better explanation, and the structure of the present invention necessarily exceeds these limited embodiments. For some equivalent replacement schemes or common means, they are no longer described in detail herein, but still fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] Figure 1 to Figure 6 It is the best embodiment of the utility model, and the following Figure 1 ~Attached Figure 6 The utility model is further described.

[0025] The humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer drying device comprises: a dryer body 1, wherein the dryer body 1 is tilted to facilitate discharging, a plurality of baffles 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1, a plurality of baffles 3 are arranged inside the dryer body 1, and the baffles 3 are arranged equidistantly around the circumference, wherein the baffles 3 are arranged in a "V" shape, and a gap is arranged between every two groups of baffles 3, a spreading component is arranged inside the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1, and is used to allow the baffles 3 to spread the fertilizer, and an auxiliary component is arranged on one side of the base of the dryer body 1, and is used to assist the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 to rotate.

[0026] Specifically, the scattering component includes: a first fixed ring 4, the first fixed ring 4 is arranged inside the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1, a second fixed ring 5 is arranged inside the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1, a plurality of fixed rods 6 are fixedly connected between the first fixed ring 4 and the second fixed ring 5, a connecting tube 7 is arranged inside the first fixed ring 4 and the second fixed ring 5, the connecting tube 7 is fixedly connected to the baffle 3, one end of the baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the first fixed ring 4 and the second fixed ring 5 respectively, every two fixed rods 6 form a group, and the opening between each group of fixed rods 6 corresponds to the opening of the baffle 3, and the scattering component also includes: a plurality of clamping holes 8, the plurality of clamping holes 8 are all opened on the outer circular wall surface of the connecting tube 7, and the opening between every two baffles 3 corresponds to the position of the clamping holes 8.

[0027] In the present embodiment, through the provided clamping hole 8, when the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid enters into the interior of the connecting cylinder 7 through the clamping hole 8, at this time, as the connecting cylinder 7 rotates, the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid will fall into the interior of the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 through other clamping holes 8 and rotate along with the baffle 2. Moreover, when the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid falls into the interior of the connecting cylinder 7, it can also come into contact with the hot air to improve the drying effect.

[0028] Specifically, the scattering component further includes: two connecting plates 9 , which are symmetrically fixed on the outside of the second fixing ring 5 , and the connecting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 .

[0029] In this embodiment, by setting the connecting plate 9, when the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 rotates, since the two ends of the connecting plate 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1, the connecting plate 9 will drive the second fixed ring 5 to rotate, thereby facilitating the later spreading of the fertilizer.

[0030] Specifically, the auxiliary components include: a fixed plate 12, the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the base of the dryer body 1, the discharge pipe of the dryer body 1 passes through the fixed plate 12 and extends to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 12, and the auxiliary components also include: a plurality of fixed blocks 10, the plurality of fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate 12, each two fixed blocks 10 form a group, and a rotating wheel 11 is rotatably connected between each group of fixed blocks 10.

[0031] In this embodiment, by setting the rotating wheel 11, when the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 rotates, the rotation of the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 will drive the rotating wheel 11 to rotate. The rotating wheel 11 can support the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 to ensure the stability of the rotation of the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1.

[0032] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when in use, the staff can pour the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid into the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 through the feeding pipe of the dryer body 1. Since the dryer body 1 is inclined, the rotation of the drying cylinder inside the dryer body 1 drives the baffle 2 to rotate, and then the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid is transported from the bottom of the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 to the highest part. Under the effect of the height difference, the fertilizer is temporarily vacated, and then the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid falls downward under the effect of gravity. When the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 rotates, the second fixing ring 5 and the first fixing ring 4 are driven to rotate synchronously through the connecting plate 9, and then when the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid falls, it will pass through the gap between the multiple fixing rods 6 and fall into the interior of the baffle 3, and a part of it will also enter the gap between the multiple baffles 3 and fall into the interior of the connecting cylinder 7 through the clamping hole 8. As the first fixing ring 4 and the second fixing ring 5 rotate to drive the baffle When the bar 3 rotates, the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid inside the baffle bar 3 will be thrown out. A part of the thrown water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid will be directly thrown into the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 and continue to rotate with the baffle 2, while the other part will hit the fixed rod 6 and bounce into the baffle bar 3 or the connecting cylinder 7. The water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid that bounces into the baffle bar 3 waits for a second throw-out, and the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid located inside the connecting cylinder 7 will fall into the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 through other card holes 8 because the connecting cylinder 7 will rotate with the baffle bar 3 and continue to rotate with the baffle 2. In the process of the movement of the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid from feeding to discharging, the residence time of the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid in the air is increased by blocking and throwing, so that the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid can be better in contact with the hot air in the drying cylinder of the dryer body 1 to ensure the drying effect of the water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid.

[0033] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid, characterized in that: include: A dryer body (1), wherein a plurality of baffles (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a drying cylinder of the dryer body (1), and a plurality of baffles (3) are arranged inside the dryer body (1), wherein the baffles (3) are arranged equidistantly around the circumference, wherein the baffles (3) are arranged in a "V" shape, and a gap is provided between every two groups of the baffles (3); A spreading component, the spreading component is arranged inside the drying cylinder of the dryer body (1) and is used to allow the barrier bar (3) to spread the fertilizer; An auxiliary component, the auxiliary component is arranged on one side of the base of the dryer body (1) and is used to assist the drying cylinder of the dryer body (1) to rotate.

2. The humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The throwing component comprises: a first fixing ring (4), the first fixing ring (4) being arranged inside the drying cylinder of the dryer body (1), a second fixing ring (5) being arranged inside the drying cylinder of the dryer body (1), a plurality of fixing rods (6) being fixedly connected between the first fixing ring (4) and the second fixing ring (5), a connecting tube (7) being arranged inside the first fixing ring (4) and the second fixing ring (5), the connecting tube (7) being fixedly connected to the baffle (3), one end of the baffle (3) being fixedly connected to the first fixing ring (4) and the second fixing ring (5) respectively, every two fixing rods (6) forming a group, and an opening between each group of fixing rods (6) corresponding to an opening of the baffle (3).

3. The drying device for water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The throwing component further comprises: a plurality of clamping holes (8), wherein the plurality of clamping holes (8) are all formed on the outer circumferential wall surface of the connecting tube (7), and the opening between every two retaining bars (3) corresponds to the position of the clamping holes (8).

4. The drying device for water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spreading component further comprises: two connecting plates (9), the two connecting plates (9) being symmetrically fixed on the outside of the second fixing ring (5), and the connecting plates (9) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder of the dryer body (1).

5. The drying device for water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises: a fixing plate (12), the fixing plate (12) being fixedly connected to one side of the base of the dryer body (1), and a discharge pipe of the dryer body (1) passing through the fixing plate (12) and extending to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (12).

6. The drying device for water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary component further comprises: a plurality of fixed blocks (10), wherein the plurality of fixed blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate (12), each two of the fixed blocks (10) form a group, and a rotating wheel (11) is rotatably connected between each group of fixed blocks (10).

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