Closed greenhouse with lamplight irradiation angle
By introducing a telescopic mechanism to adjust the height of the light lamp and the insect-attracting mechanism to automatically deworm, the problems of irregulating the height of the light lamp and low deworming efficiency in the prior art are solved, and more uniform light and efficient pest control are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322911040.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The light lamps in existing greenhouses cannot adjust the height between them and the crop, reducing flexibility, and the deworming method usually relies on labor and is not efficient.
A closed greenhouse with a light illumination angle was designed, and a telescopic mechanism was used to adjust the height of the light lamp, and the insect trapping mechanism used the power grid to lure and kill pests to improve the deworming efficiency.
A flexible adjustment of the light lamp and crop is achieved, light uniformity is improved, and the deworming efficiency is significantly improved through an automated deworming mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222170619U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of greenhouse devices, and more specifically, to a closed greenhouse with a lighting irradiation angle. Background Art
[0002] Light is closely related to crop growth. Capturing light energy to the maximum extent and giving full play to the potential of crop photosynthesis will directly affect the efficiency of agricultural production.
[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN209983190U) discloses a greenhouse with adjustable lighting. It solves the problem that uneven growth of crops in the same greenhouse is caused by uneven lighting of the greenhouse fill light. It includes a greenhouse and a suspended ceiling. The suspended ceiling includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a support rod, a hanging ring and a central headlight. The motor is fixedly connected to the top of the greenhouse. The motor drives the connecting shaft. The hanging ring is in a closed ring shape and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft by a support rod. The hanging ring is fixedly connected to a number of fill lights. The irradiation direction of the fill lights is at an acute angle to the ground. The central headlight is arranged at the center of the hanging ring and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft by a support rod. A number of mosquito repellent lamps are arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse. The utility model performs lighting compensation for crops at different positions in the greenhouse, which ensures that the crops receive consistent lighting to a certain extent, and can also effectively repel mosquitoes and reduce mosquito diseases. The inventor found the following problems in the prior art during the implementation of the utility model:
[0004] The lighting in existing greenhouses cannot be adjusted to a height above the crops, which reduces flexibility. In addition, insect repellent is usually done manually, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.
[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a closed greenhouse with a lighting angle is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a closed greenhouse with a light irradiation angle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a closed greenhouse with a light irradiation angle, comprising a greenhouse, a telescopic mechanism and an insect attracting mechanism, wherein solar panels are arranged on both sides of the top of the greenhouse, and a plurality of solar panels are arranged;
[0008] A storage battery is arranged inside the shed.
[0009] Preferably, a telescopic mechanism is provided on the inner top of the greenhouse, a connecting frame is provided below the telescopic mechanism, second connecting tubes are provided on both sides of the inner top of the greenhouse, a second telescopic rod is provided in the second connecting tube, the second telescopic rod is slidably connected to the second connecting tube, and the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0010] Preferably, an illumination lamp is provided below the connecting frame, the illumination lamp is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and a plurality of illumination lamps are provided.
[0011] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism is provided with a first connecting tube, the first connecting tube is fixed to the inner top of the greenhouse, a motor is provided in the first connecting tube, a screw is provided in the first connecting tube, and the screw is connected to the output end of the motor.
[0012] Preferably, a first telescopic rod is provided in the first connecting tube, a threaded hole is provided in the first telescopic rod, and the screw rod is provided in the first telescopic rod and is rotatably connected to the first telescopic rod through the threaded hole.
[0013] Preferably, slide rails are provided on both sides of the first connecting tube, and sliders are provided on both sides of the first telescopic rod. The slider is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rails.
[0014] Preferably, the insect attracting mechanism is provided with a mounting plate, a mounting hole is provided in the mounting plate, a support rod is provided on the mounting plate, and a collection box is provided on the support rod.
[0015] Preferably, an insect-attracting lamp is provided on the support rod, a connecting plate is provided on the outer side of the insect-attracting lamp, and an electric grid is provided on the connecting plate:
[0016] 1. Compared with the prior art, the device can adjust the height between the illumination lamp and the crop through the telescopic mechanism, so that the crop can receive light better. By starting the motor, the motor drives the screw to rotate in the threaded hole in the first telescopic rod, thereby driving the first telescopic rod to extend and retract. When the first telescopic rod is extended and retracted, the sliders on both sides slide in the slide rails, thereby improving the stability during extension and retraction, and limiting the rotation of the first telescopic rod. The extension and retraction of the first telescopic rod drives the illumination lamp on the connecting frame to adjust its height.
[0017] 2. Compared with the prior art, the device can kill pests through the insect attracting mechanism, thereby improving the efficiency of insect repellent. The insect attracting mechanism is placed in a designated position, fixed in the mounting hole in the mounting plate through a fixing frame, the device is fixed, and the insect attracting light is turned on. After the pests are lured over, they come into contact with the electric grid and are electrocuted, and then fall into the collection box below for easy cleaning, thereby improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the insect attracting mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the solar panel structure of the utility model.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. greenhouse; 2. solar panel; 3. battery; 4. telescopic mechanism; 5. second connecting tube; 6. second telescopic rod; 7. connecting frame; 8. light; 9. insect attracting mechanism; 10. first connecting tube; 11. motor; 12. screw; 13. first telescopic rod; 14. threaded hole; 15. slider; 16. slide rail; 17. mounting plate; 18. mounting hole; 19. support rod; 20. collection box; 21. insect attracting lamp; 22. connecting plate; 23. power grid. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] As attached Figure 1 A closed greenhouse with a lighting angle shown in the figure comprises a greenhouse 1, a telescopic mechanism 4 and an insect attracting mechanism 9. Solar panels 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the greenhouse 1. There are multiple solar panels 2. A battery 3 is arranged inside the greenhouse 1.
[0026] Wherein: the solar panel 2 is provided to provide power to the storage battery 3, and the storage battery 3 provides power to the device in the greenhouse 1, thereby improving the energy-saving effect of the device.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working method, as described below:
[0029] like Figure 1As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a telescopic mechanism 4 is provided at the inner top of the greenhouse 1, a connecting frame 7 is provided below the telescopic mechanism 4, second connecting tubes 5 are provided on both sides of the inner top of the greenhouse 1, a second telescopic rod 6 is provided in the second connecting tube 5, the second telescopic rod 6 is slidably connected to the second connecting tube 5, and the second telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 7. Furthermore, the connecting frame 7 is driven to be telescopically extended by the telescopic mechanism 4, and when the connecting frame 7 moves up and down, it drives the second telescopic rods 6 on both sides to slide in the second connecting tube 5, thereby improving the stability of the connecting frame 7 when telescoping.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a lighting lamp 8 is provided under the connecting frame 7, and the lighting lamp 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 7. There are multiple lighting lamps 8. Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism 4 telescopes and drives the connecting frame 7 to move up and down, and the connecting frame 7 drives the lighting lamp 8 to move up and down, so that the height between the lighting lamp 8 and the crop can be adjusted to improve the lighting effect.
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; the telescopic mechanism 4 is provided with a first connecting tube 10, the first connecting tube 10 is fixed to the inner top of the greenhouse 1, a motor 11 is provided in the first connecting tube 10, a screw 12 is provided in the first connecting tube 10, the screw 12 is connected to the output end of the motor 11, further, by starting the motor 11, the motor 11 drives the screw 12 to rotate in the threaded hole 14 of the first telescopic rod 13, thereby driving the first telescopic rod 13 to extend and retract.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a first telescopic rod 13 is provided in the first connecting tube 10, a threaded hole 14 is provided in the first telescopic rod 13, a screw 12 is provided in the first telescopic rod 13 and is rotatably connected to the first telescopic rod 13 through the threaded hole 14, further, the screw 12 is driven by the motor 11, and the screw 12 rotates in the threaded hole 14 of the first telescopic rod 13, thereby driving the first telescopic rod 13 to extend and retract, and the first telescopic rod 13 drives the connecting frame 7 to adjust the height.
[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; slide rails 16 are provided on both sides of the first connecting tube 10, and sliders 15 are provided on both sides of the first telescopic rod 13. The sliders 15 are fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 13, and the sliders 15 are slidably connected to the slide rails 16. Furthermore, when the first telescopic rod 13 is extended or retracted, the sliders 15 on both sides of the first telescopic rod 13 slide in the slide rails 16, thereby improving the stability of the first telescopic rod 13 when extending or retracting, and limiting the rotation of the first telescopic rod 13.
[0034] like Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment; the insect luring mechanism 9 is provided with a mounting plate 17, a mounting hole 18 is provided in the mounting plate 17, a support rod 19 is provided on the mounting plate 17, and a collection box 20 is provided on the support rod 19. Furthermore, the insect luring mechanism 9 is fixed to the ground by a fixing member fixed in the mounting hole 18 in the mounting plate 17, and the collection box 20 is provided to facilitate the collection of the electrocuted pests, thereby facilitating cleaning.
[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, an insect trap lamp 21 is provided on the support rod 19, a connecting plate 22 is provided on the outer side of the insect trap lamp 21, and an electric grid 23 is provided on the connecting plate 22. Further, by turning on the insect trap lamp 21, the insect trap lamp 21 attracts pests, and the pests contact the external electric grid 23, thereby being electrocuted and then falling into the collection box 20 at the bottom.
[0036] The working process of the utility model is as follows: by starting the motor 11, the motor 11 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate in the threaded hole 14 in the first telescopic rod 13, thereby driving the first telescopic rod 13 to extend and retract. When the first telescopic rod 13 is extended and retracted, the sliders 15 on both sides slide in the slide rails 16, thereby improving the stability during extension and retraction and limiting the rotation of the first telescopic rod 13. The extension and retraction of the first telescopic rod 13 drives the illumination lamp 8 on the connecting frame 7 to adjust the height. By placing the insect attracting mechanism 9 at a specified position and fixing it in the mounting hole 18 in the mounting plate 17 through a fixing frame, the device is fixed, and the insect attracting lamp 21 is turned on. After being lured, the pests come into contact with the power grid 23 and are electrocuted, and then fall into the collection box 20 below for easy cleaning, thereby improving efficiency. This is the working process and working principle of the device.
[0037] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0038] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0039] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A closed greenhouse with a light irradiation angle, comprising a greenhouse (1), a telescopic mechanism (4) and an insect attracting mechanism (9), characterized in that: Solar panels (2) are provided on both sides of the top of the greenhouse (1), and a plurality of solar panels (2) are provided; A storage battery (3) is arranged inside the greenhouse (1).
2. A closed greenhouse with a lighting angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the interior of the greenhouse (1) is provided with a telescopic mechanism (4), a connecting frame (7) is provided below the telescopic mechanism (4), second connecting tubes (5) are provided on both sides of the top of the interior of the greenhouse (1), a second telescopic rod (6) is provided inside the second connecting tube (5), the second telescopic rod (6) is slidably connected to the second connecting tube (5), and the second telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (7).
3. A closed greenhouse with a lighting angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: An illumination lamp (8) is provided below the connecting frame (7), the illumination lamp (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (7), and a plurality of illumination lamps (8) are provided.
4. The closed greenhouse with light irradiation angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (4) is provided with a first connecting tube (10), the first connecting tube (10) is fixed to the inner top of the greenhouse (1), a motor (11) is provided in the first connecting tube (10), a screw rod (12) is provided in the first connecting tube (10), and the screw rod (12) is connected to the output end of the motor (11).
5. A closed greenhouse with a lighting angle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first telescopic rod (13) is arranged in the first connecting tube (10), a threaded hole (14) is arranged in the first telescopic rod (13), and the screw rod (12) is arranged in the first telescopic rod (13) and is rotatably connected to the first telescopic rod (13) through the threaded hole (14).
6. The closed greenhouse with light irradiation angle according to claim 5, characterized in that: Slide rails (16) are provided on both sides of the first connecting tube (10), and slide blocks (15) are provided on both sides of the first telescopic rod (13). The slide blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod (13), and the slide blocks (15) are slidably connected to the slide rails (16).
7. The closed greenhouse with light irradiation angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect attracting mechanism (9) is provided with a mounting plate (17), a mounting hole (18) is provided in the mounting plate (17), a support rod (19) is provided on the mounting plate (17), and a collection box (20) is provided on the support rod (19).
8. The closed greenhouse with light irradiation angle according to claim 7, characterized in that: An insect attracting lamp (21) is provided on the support rod (19), a connecting plate (22) is provided on the outer side of the insect attracting lamp (21), and an electric grid (23) is provided on the connecting plate (22).
