Greenhouse film mounting device and greenhouse
By designing a greenhouse shed film installation device and using puncture parts to pierce the greenhouse film, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive wire binding in the existing technology is solved, and simple installation and stability are achieved, and the function of rapid separation is also provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420915820.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing greenhouse shed film installation method is time-consuming and laborious to use wire to bind, and is not simple enough.
A greenhouse shed film installation device is designed, including mounting parts and puncture parts. The puncture parts are arranged along the length of the mounting parts, puncture the shed film to suspend and fix the shed film, avoiding the use of wire binding.
It realizes simple installation of the shed film, saves installation time, reduces difficulty, and ensures the stability of the shed film. At the same time, it can quickly separate the shed film in the event of an accident to avoid damage to the shed bracket.
Smart Images
Figure CN222170629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a greenhouse film installation device and a greenhouse. Background Art
[0002] The surface of the greenhouse is usually covered with a film, and at the edge of the upper end of the film there is a film-fixing rope extending along the length of the film. When installing the film to the greenhouse, a plurality of iron wires are usually used to tie the film-fixing rope to the bracket of the greenhouse at intervals to stabilize the film. However, the above method of fixing the greenhouse film is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] The object of the present disclosure is to provide a greenhouse film installation device that does not have the above-mentioned defects.
[0004] To achieve this purpose, the present disclosure provides a greenhouse film installation device, comprising:
[0005] A mounting member, the mounting member is configured to be mounted on the upper part of the sun-facing slope of the greenhouse, the length direction of the mounting member is parallel to the length direction of the greenhouse, and the length of the mounting member is adapted to the length of the greenhouse;
[0006] A puncture member, wherein the puncture members are multiple and arranged along the length direction of the mounting member, and the puncture members are fixed on the mounting member;
[0007] Wherein, the piercing member has an installation position. When the piercing member is located at the installation position, the piercing member pierces the greenhouse film so that the greenhouse film is laid on the greenhouse.
[0008] According to the greenhouse film installation device disclosed in the present invention, the greenhouse film can be pierced by the piercing piece, so that the upper end of the greenhouse film is hung on the greenhouse film installation device, so that the greenhouse film is laid on the surface of the greenhouse. Compared with the prior art method of fixing the greenhouse film by binding with iron wire, the operation is simpler and less time is required.
[0009] A further object of the present disclosure is to provide a greenhouse which does not have the above mentioned drawbacks.
[0010] To achieve this object, the present disclosure provides a greenhouse, which includes the above-mentioned greenhouse film installation device.
[0011] The advantages of the above-mentioned greenhouse film installation device are also applicable to greenhouses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 A side view of a greenhouse provided for an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0013] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of a greenhouse film installation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure being installed on a greenhouse.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a greenhouse film installation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure being installed on a greenhouse, wherein the greenhouse film is fixed on the greenhouse film installation device.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a greenhouse film installation device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure being installed on a greenhouse, wherein the greenhouse film is separated from the greenhouse film installation device.
[0016] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a locking assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0017] Reference numerals:
[0018] 1. Greenhouse; 11. Sun-facing slope; 12. Bracket; 13. Ring body; 14. Mounting seat;
[0019] 2. Greenhouse film installation device; 21. Installation member; 22. Puncture member; 23. Locking assembly; 231. Ratchet; 232. Paw;
[0020] 3. Greenhouse film; 31. Film fixing rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the present disclosure is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present disclosure, rather than to limit the present disclosure. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, rather than all of them.
[0022] Some directional words are defined in the present disclosure. Unless otherwise stated, the directional words used, such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside" and "outside", are used for ease of understanding and therefore do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0023] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0024] In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Figure 1 The side view of the greenhouse 1 is shown. The greenhouse 1 can be any type of greenhouse known in the prior art, such as a warm greenhouse, a cold greenhouse, a breeding greenhouse, etc. The greenhouse 1 includes a sunny side and a shady side, and the greenhouse 1 has a sunny slope 11 on the sunny side. The surface of the greenhouse 1 is usually covered with a greenhouse film 3, which is generally a light-transmitting plastic film.
[0026] This embodiment provides a greenhouse film installation device 2, which is used to install the greenhouse film 3 on the greenhouse 1 in a simple manner, especially avoiding the use of iron wire in the prior art to fix the greenhouse film 3.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the greenhouse film installation device 2 can be installed on the upper part (including the top) of the sunny slope 11 so as to fix the upper end of the greenhouse film 3 on the upper part (including the top) of the greenhouse 1.
[0028] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the greenhouse film installation device 2 installed on the greenhouse 1 is shown. Figure 2 As shown, the greenhouse film installation device 2 includes a mounting member 21 and a piercing member 22. The mounting member 21 is arranged on the bracket 12 of the greenhouse 1, and the length direction of the mounting member 21 is parallel to the length direction of the greenhouse 1. The length of the mounting member 21 is adapted to the length of the greenhouse 1, that is, the length of the mounting member 21 is equal to or greater than the length of the greenhouse 1. A plurality of piercing members 22 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting member 21, and the piercing members 22 are fixed to the mounting member 21 by, for example, welding, and the piercing members 22 are configured to pierce the greenhouse film 3, especially the upper end of the greenhouse film 3. The free end of the piercing member 22 may have a sharp shape so as to pierce the greenhouse film 3.
[0029] Figure 3 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the piercing member 22 in the installed position. Figure 3As shown, when the piercing member 22 is located at the installation position, the piercing member 22 faces the upper side (including the oblique upper side) of the sun-facing slope 11, and the upper end of the greenhouse film 3 is pierced by the piercing member 22, so that the upper end of the greenhouse film 3 is suspended on the greenhouse film installation device and laid on the surface of the greenhouse 1. When the piercing member 22 is located at the installation position, since a part of the greenhouse film 3 (for example, the position close to the film fixing rope 31) is clamped between the piercing member 22 and the bracket 12 of the greenhouse 1, the greenhouse film 3 cannot be easily detached from the piercing member 22.
[0030] It should be noted that the term "installation position" does not refer to a specific position, but a range within which the greenhouse film 3 can be stably maintained on the greenhouse film installation device.
[0031] After the greenhouse film 3 is pierced through the piercing member 22 , the piercing member 22 can be locked in the installation position, so that the position of the greenhouse film 3 is fixed.
[0032] According to the greenhouse film installation device of this embodiment, when installing the greenhouse film 3 on the surface of the greenhouse 1, the greenhouse film 3 can be passed through the piercing member 22 to achieve the installation of the greenhouse film 3. It can be seen that according to the greenhouse film installation device of this embodiment, the greenhouse film 3 can be installed on the surface of the greenhouse 1 in a very simple way. Compared with the prior art of bundling the greenhouse film 3 with iron wire, it can save installation time, reduce installation difficulty, and ensure that the greenhouse film 3 has sufficient stability.
[0033] In an embodiment not shown, the mounting member 21 may be configured to be fixedly mounted on the shed 1 and cannot move and / or rotate relative to the shed 1. However, in this embodiment, the mounting member 21 is configured to be rotatably mounted on the shed 1.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of ring bodies 13 are arranged on the bracket 12 of the greenhouse 1, and the inner diameter of the ring body 13 is slightly larger than the diameter of the mounting member 21, so that the mounting member 21 can be inserted into the ring body 13 and can rotate inside the ring body 13. Therefore, the piercing member 22 not only has the above-mentioned installation position, but also has a separation position, in which the greenhouse film 3 can be automatically separated from the piercing member 22 without the need to manually move the greenhouse film 3.
[0035] Figure 4 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the piercing member 22 in a separated position. Figure 4 As shown, compared Figure 3 The piercing member 22, Figure 4The piercing member 22 in the greenhouse rotates clockwise at an angle, so that the piercing member 22 switches from facing the upper side of the sun-facing slope 11 to facing the lower side (including the oblique downward side) of the sun-facing slope 11. At this time, the upper end of the greenhouse film 3 is subjected to the gravity from the greenhouse film 3 itself and the downward pulling force from the lower end of the greenhouse film 3. The greenhouse film 3 can be easily separated from the piercing member 22 and slide down along the sun-facing slope 11, thereby being separated from the greenhouse 1.
[0036] One of the advantages of the piercing member 22 having a separation position is that when an emergency occurs to the greenhouse film 3, such as a fire, the greenhouse film 3 can be quickly separated from the piercing member 22 by rotating the mounting member 21, thereby separating the greenhouse film 3 from the greenhouse 1 and avoiding damage to the bracket 12 of the greenhouse 1.
[0037] It should be noted that the term “separation position” does not refer to a specific position, but a range within which the greenhouse film 3 can be easily separated from the piercing member 22 .
[0038] In order to facilitate the separation of the greenhouse film 3 from the piercing member 22 at the separation position of the piercing member 22 , the shape of the piercing member 22 can be straight or arc-shaped, so as to reduce the resistance when the greenhouse film 3 is separated from the piercing member 22 .
[0039] When no unexpected incident occurs, it is always desirable that the mounting member 21 remain in the mounting position. Figure 2 As shown, the greenhouse film installation device also includes a locking assembly 23, which has a locked state and an unlocked state. When the locking assembly 23 is in the locked state, the locking assembly 23 locks the mounting member 21 to keep the mounting member 21 in the installed position; when the locking assembly 23 is in the unlocked state, the locking assembly 23 unlocks the mounting member 21 to allow the mounting member 21 to rotate freely.
[0040] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the locking assembly 23 is shown. Figure 5 As shown, the locking assembly 23 of this embodiment is a one-way rotation assembly. When the one-way rotation assembly is in a locked state, the mounting member 21 is locked in one direction so that the mounting member 21 can only rotate in one direction along a first direction, wherein the first direction is the direction in which the mounting member 21 rotates toward the upper side of the sun-facing slope 11. As an example, in Figure 2 In the figure, the first direction can be understood as the counterclockwise direction. Therefore, as the mounting member 21 rotates toward the first direction, the greenhouse film 3 can only continue to be wound on the mounting member 21 and cannot be detached from the mounting member 21.
[0041] like Figure 5As shown, the one-way rotating component includes: a ratchet 231 and a pawl 232, wherein the ratchet 231 can be fixedly mounted on the mounting member 21 by welding, so as to rotate synchronously with the mounting member 21, the left end of the pawl 232 can be rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 14 fixedly connected to the bracket 12, the mounting member 21 is penetrated on the mounting seat 14, so that the mounting member 21 can rotate relative to the mounting seat 14, and the right end of the pawl 232 is detachably connected to the ratchet 231.
[0042] by Figure 5 For example, the one-way rotating assembly allows the mounting member 21 to rotate clockwise, but does not allow the mounting member 21 to rotate counterclockwise. Figure 5 In the figure, the clockwise direction is the first direction mentioned above.
[0043] When the mounting member 21 needs to be rotated counterclockwise, that is, when the piercing member 22 needs to be switched from the mounting position to the separation position, the pawl 232 can be rotated counterclockwise around the left end of the pawl 232 by an angle, so that the right end of the pawl 232 is temporarily separated from the ratchet 231. At this time, the one-way rotating component is in an unlocked state, and the mounting member 21 can rotate freely without being restricted by the one-way rotating component.
[0044] Although in the present embodiment, the locking assembly 23 is a one-way rotating assembly, in other embodiments not shown, the locking assembly 23 may also be a fixed assembly, that is, when the locking assembly 23 is in the locked state, the mounting member 21 cannot rotate in any direction. Such a fixed assembly may be implemented using a latch, for example, holes are respectively opened on the surface of the mounting member 21 and the surface of the bracket 12, and when the latch is inserted into the hole, the mounting member 21 and the bracket 12 are locked with each other.
[0045] The above is a description of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Through the above description of the disclosed embodiments, professionals and technicians in the field can implement or use the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to professionals and technicians in the field. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novelties disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A greenhouse film installation device, characterized in that: include: A mounting member (21), the mounting member (21) being configured to be mounted on the upper portion of the sun-facing slope (11) of the greenhouse (1), the length direction of the mounting member (21) being parallel to the length direction of the greenhouse (1), and the length of the mounting member (21) being adapted to the length of the greenhouse (1); A puncture member (22), wherein there are a plurality of puncture members (22), the plurality of puncture members (22) are arranged along the length direction of the mounting member (21), and the puncture members (22) are fixed on the mounting member (21); The piercing member (22) has an installation position. When the piercing member (22) is located at the installation position, the piercing member (22) pierces the upper end of the greenhouse film (3) so that the greenhouse film (3) is laid on the greenhouse (1).
2. The greenhouse film installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the piercing member (22) is located at the installation position, the piercing member (22) faces upward of the sun-facing slope (11).
3. The greenhouse film installation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mounting member (21) is rotatably mounted on the greenhouse (1) so that the piercing member (22) can be switched from the mounting position to the separation position. When the piercing member (22) is located at the separation position, the piercing member (22) faces downward of the sun-facing slope (11) so that the greenhouse film (3) can move downward and separate from the piercing member (22).
4. The greenhouse film installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting member (21) is inserted into the ring body (13) of the greenhouse (1).
5. The greenhouse film installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The piercing member (22) is in a straight line or arc shape.
6. The greenhouse film installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The greenhouse film installation device also includes: A locking assembly (23), wherein the locking assembly (23) has a locking state and an unlocking state. When the locking assembly (23) is in the locking state, the locking assembly (23) locks the mounting member (21) so that the mounting member (21) is maintained in the mounting position; when the locking assembly (23) is in the unlocking state, the locking assembly (23) unlocks the mounting member (21) so that the mounting member (21) is freely rotated.
7. The greenhouse film installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking assembly (23) is a one-way rotating assembly. When the one-way rotating assembly is in the locked state, the mounting member (21) is one-way locked so that the mounting member (21) can only rotate one-way along a first direction, wherein the first direction is the direction in which the mounting member (21) rotates toward the upper side of the sun-facing slope (11).
8. The greenhouse film installation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The one-way rotating assembly comprises: A ratchet (231), wherein the ratchet (231) is fixedly mounted on the mounting member (21); A ratchet (232), one end of which is detachably mounted on the ratchet wheel (231), and the other end of which is rotatably mounted on the shed (1).
9. The greenhouse film installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking component (23) is a fixing component, and when the fixing component is in the locking state, the mounting member (21) is fixed.
10. A greenhouse, characterized in that: The greenhouse (1) comprises the greenhouse film installation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.