Hat shaping processing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hat processing devices, in particular to a hat shaping processing machine. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a base and a supporting frame connected to the upper end of the base, a shaping upper die is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the supporting frame, a supporting cover is installed at the upper end of the base, a pneumatic mechanism and a lower shaping mechanism are installed on the supporting cover, and the lower shaping mechanism is driven by the pneumatic mechanism; the lower shaping mechanism comprises a supporting cylinder installed at the upper end of the supporting cover, and a folding and unfolding piece is arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the supporting cylinder and used for folding and unfolding the supporting cap during shaping. The pneumatic mechanism and the lower shaping mechanism are arranged on the supporting cover, the lower shaping mechanism is driven by the pneumatic mechanism, the multiple supporting plates are controlled to be folded and unfolded, the multiple supporting plates are unfolded during shaping, the multiple supporting plates are folded when a hat needs to be taken down after shaping is completed, and therefore the shaped hat can be taken down conveniently; the inner container of the shaped hat is effectively prevented from being turned outwards when the shaped hat is taken down, and the shaping processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of hat processing devices, and in particular to a hat shaping machine. Background Art

[0002] A hat is a kind of clothing worn on the head, most of which can cover the entire top of the head. The hat is mainly used to protect the head, and the protruding edges can block the sun. The production and processing of hats requires multiple processes, among which shaping is a very important link, which directly affects the aesthetics of the hat when it is sold. The existing shaping processing machine is through a support mechanism, an upper mold and an ironing mechanism set inside the upper mold. When in use, first put the hat on the upper end of the support mechanism, and then lower the upper mold to iron and shape the hat to improve the aesthetics of the hat.

[0003] When the existing shaping machine is in use, the supporting mechanism is a fixed supporting model. When the hat is taken off after being shaped, the inner liner of the hat is tightly attached to the supporting model, and the inner liner will turn outward when the hat is taken off, affecting the processing progress. Therefore, the present application proposes a hat shaping machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to propose a hat shaping machine in view of the technical problems pointed out in the background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the present application comprises a base and a support frame connected to the upper end thereof, a shaping upper die is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the support frame, a support cover is installed on the upper end of the base, a pneumatic mechanism and a lower shaping mechanism are installed on the support cover, and the lower shaping mechanism is driven by the pneumatic mechanism;

[0006] The lower shaping mechanism includes a supporting tube installed at the upper end of the supporting cover, and the upper end side wall of the supporting tube is provided with a collecting and expanding member for collecting and expanding the supporting hat during shaping, the outer end of the collecting and expanding member is connected to a supporting plate, and a shaping disk is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the supporting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the sheet collecting member comprises a connecting cylinder connected to the supporting cylinder, a piston plate is slidably arranged in the connecting cylinder, a transmission rod is connected to the outer end of the piston plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission rod;

[0008] The inner ring at the outer end of the connecting cylinder is connected to a limiting ring to limit the piston plate.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the support tube is connected to a top plate for supporting the top of the hat.

[0010] Preferably, the pneumatic mechanism comprises a second cylinder installed inside the support cover, the telescopic end of the second cylinder slides through the support cover and is fixedly connected to a transmission plate, and the transmission plate is slidably connected to the inside of the support tube.

[0011] Preferably, a cross partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the support tube, dividing the interior of the support tube into a plurality of cavities, and the plurality of cavities correspond to a plurality of connecting tubes respectively.

[0012] Preferably, pneumatic plates are slidably arranged in the plurality of cavities, and the pneumatic plates are connected to the transmission plates via connecting rods.

[0013] Preferably, the support plate is arc-shaped, and an anti-slip sheet is connected to the outer arc surface of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall and the lower surface of the shaping upper mold are provided with ironing parts, the two sides of the shaping upper mold are connected with ear plates, a pair of first cylinders are installed on the upper end of the base, and the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders are fixedly connected to the two ear plates respectively.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The present application arranges a pneumatic mechanism and a lower shaping mechanism on the support cover, and drives the lower shaping mechanism through the pneumatic mechanism to control the retraction and extension of a plurality of support plates. When shaping is performed, a plurality of support plates are opened, and when the hat needs to be taken off after shaping is completed, a plurality of support plates are retracted, so that it is convenient to take off the shaped hat, and effectively prevent the inner liner of the shaped hat from turning outward when it is taken off;

[0017] By setting a cross partition and a pneumatic plate, the support cylinder is divided into several identical pneumatic cavities, so that the piston plates inside several connecting cylinders can move synchronously and uniformly, and the movement size is the same, so that the hat can be supported and shaped in multiple directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a hat shaping machine;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower shaping mechanism and the pneumatic mechanism in this application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving piece in this application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support tube in this application.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, support cover; 4, shaping upper die; 5, first cylinder; 6, shaping plate;

[0023] 7. Lower shaping mechanism; 71. Support cylinder; 72. Sheet collecting member; 721. Connecting cylinder; 722. Limiting ring; 723. Transmission rod; 73. Support plate; 74. Top plate;

[0024] 8. Pneumatic mechanism; 81. Second cylinder; 82. Transmission plate; 83. Cross partition; 84. Pneumatic plate; 85. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application.

[0027] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0030] like Figure 1-4As shown, a hat shaping machine proposed in the present application includes a base 1 and a support frame 2 connected to the upper end thereof, a shaping upper mold 4 is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the support frame 2, and the inner wall and the lower surface of the shaping upper mold 4 are provided with ironing parts, which can discharge steam during ironing (steam ironing is a prior art and will not be described here), ear plates are connected to both sides of the shaping upper mold 4, and a pair of first cylinders 5 are installed on the upper end of the base 1, and the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ear plates, and the lifting and lowering of the shaping upper mold 4 are controlled by the two first cylinders 5. The upper end of the base 1 is installed with a support cover 3, and the support cover 3 is installed with a pneumatic mechanism 8 and a lower shaping mechanism 7, and the lower shaping mechanism 7 is driven by the pneumatic mechanism 8; the lower shaping mechanism 7 includes a support tube 71 installed at the upper end of the support cover 3, and the upper end side wall of the support tube 71 is provided with a collecting member 72, and the collecting member 72 is preferably four groups, which are used to collect and support the hat during shaping, and the outer end of the collecting member 72 is connected to a support plate 73, and the outer side of the lower end of the support plate 73 is provided with a shaping disk 6, and the shaping disk 6 is installed above the support cover 3 through a support column. The support plate 73 is arc-shaped, and the outer arc surface of the support plate 73 is connected with an anti-slip sheet, and the anti-slip sheet is made of silicone material to prevent the hat from sliding upward during support shaping.

[0031] Specifically, the receiving member 72 includes a connecting tube 721 connected to the supporting tube 71, a piston plate is slidably arranged in the connecting tube 721, a transmission rod 723 is connected to the outer end of the piston plate, and the supporting plate 73 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission rod 723; four supporting plates 73 form an annular profile. The inner ring of the outer end of the connecting tube 721 is connected to a limiting ring 722 to limit the piston plate and prevent the piston plate from sliding off the connecting tube 721. The upper end of the supporting tube 71 is connected to a top plate 74 for supporting the top of the hat.

[0032] Furthermore, the pneumatic mechanism 8 includes a second cylinder 81 installed inside the support cover 3, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 81 slides through the upper end of the support cover 3 and is fixedly connected with a transmission plate 82, the transmission plate 82 is slidably connected inside the support tube 71, and the transmission plate 82 moves vertically inside the support tube 71. A cross partition 83 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the support tube 71, dividing the inside of the support tube 71 into four cavities, and the four cavities correspond to the four connecting tubes 721 respectively. Pneumatic plates 84 are slidably arranged in the four cavities, and the pneumatic plates 84 are connected to the transmission plates 82 by connecting rods 85, and the pneumatic plates 84 are driven to rise and fall and slide by connecting rods 85, and each connecting rod 85 moves synchronously, and each connecting tube 721 corresponds to a cavity, so that the piston plates inside the four connecting tubes 721 can slide synchronously and at a uniform speed.

[0033] The specific working principle is as follows: when shaping the hat, first, the hat to be shaped is placed on the upper end of the top plate 74, and then the second cylinder 81 is started. The telescopic end of the second cylinder 81 extends to drive the transmission plate 82 to move upward. The transmission plate 82 moves upward and drives the four pneumatic plates 84 to move upward through the four connecting rods 85, thereby squeezing the gas in the four cavities in the support cylinder 71 into the four connecting cylinders 721, so that the piston plate in the connecting cylinder 721 moves away from the support cylinder 71, and the support plate 73 is pushed away from the support cylinder 71 through the transmission rod 723 to prop up the hat to form a completed shape. The edge of the hat falls on the upper end of the shaping plate 6. In the next step, the two first cylinders 5 are started to retract the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders 5 to drive the shaping upper mold 4 to move downward and cover the outer side of the propped-up hat, shape and iron the hat, iron out the wrinkles of the hat, and make the hat look neat and stylish. After shaping, the two first cylinders 5 are started to extend the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders 5 to drive the shaping upper mold 4 to move upward. After shaping is completed, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 81 is retracted, driving the four pneumatic plates 84 to move downward, so that the four cavities are in a negative pressure state, the four piston plates move close to the support tube 71, and finally the four support plates 73 move close to the support tube 71 and loosen from the inner wall of the hat, so that the hat can be easily removed, avoiding the inner liner from turning outward after the hat shaping is completed.

[0034] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present application. Based on the technical solutions of the present application and the relevant inspirations of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present application, and they are not limitations of the present application.

Claims

1. A hat shaping machine, comprising a base (1) and a support frame (2) connected to the upper end thereof, wherein a shaping upper die (4) is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the support frame (2), and a support cover (3) is installed on the upper end of the base (1), characterized in that: The support cover (3) is provided with a pneumatic mechanism (8) and a lower shaping mechanism (7), and the lower shaping mechanism (7) is driven by the pneumatic mechanism (8); The lower shaping mechanism (7) comprises a support tube (71) mounted on the upper end of the support cover (3); a side wall of the upper end of the support tube (71) is provided with a collecting and expanding member (72) for collecting and expanding the supported hat during shaping; the outer end of the collecting and expanding member (72) is connected to a support plate (73); and a shaping disk (6) is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the support plate (73).

2. A hat shaping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sheet collecting member (72) comprises a connecting tube (721) connected to the supporting tube (71), a piston plate is slidably arranged in the connecting tube (721), a transmission rod (723) is connected to the outer end of the piston plate, and the supporting plate (73) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission rod (723); The inner ring of the outer end of the connecting cylinder (721) is connected to a limiting ring (722) for limiting the position of the piston plate.

3. A hat shaping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the support tube (71) is connected to a top plate (74) for supporting the top of the hat.

4. A hat shaping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pneumatic mechanism (8) comprises a second cylinder (81) installed inside the support cover (3), the telescopic end of the second cylinder (81) slidingly passes through the support cover (3) and is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (82), and the transmission plate (82) is slidably connected to the inside of the support tube (71).

5. A hat shaping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cross partition (83) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the support tube (71), dividing the interior of the support tube (71) into a plurality of cavities, and the plurality of cavities respectively correspond to the plurality of connecting tubes (721).

6. A hat shaping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pneumatic plate (84) is slidably disposed in each of the plurality of cavities, and the pneumatic plate (84) is connected to the transmission plate (82) via a connecting rod (85).

7. A hat shaping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (73) is arc-shaped, and an anti-slip sheet is connected to the outer arc surface of the support plate (73).

8. A hat shaping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall and the lower surface of the shaping upper mold (4) are provided with ironing parts, and the two sides of the shaping upper mold (4) are connected with ear plates. A pair of first cylinders (5) are installed at the upper end of the base (1), and the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders (5) are fixedly connected to the two ear plates respectively.

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