Medicine sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine sorting device, and relates to the technical field of sorting of single articles. The medicine sorting device comprises a base, a supporting column is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base, sorting devices are fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the supporting column, a pushing device is arranged on the upper end face of the primary sorting device, and fixing devices are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the pushing device. A collecting device is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the preliminary sorting device, and a medicine distributing device is arranged on the right side wall of the supporting column. The fixing device is adjusted to a proper height, the situation that the tablet-type medicine is rolled is avoided, the phenomenon that the tablet-type medicine is damaged is avoided, when the tablet-type medicine reaches the collecting device, the collecting device can further distinguish colors of the tablet-type medicine, and then the tablet-type medicine is separated by means of linkage of the medicine separating device and the collecting device. Therefore, the tablet type medicines with different colors can be further sorted in a refined manner.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting single items, in particular to a medicine sorting device. Background Art

[0002] The traditional hospital drug processing mode is that when a large number of drugs enter the hospital pharmacy, all the medicine boxes need to be disassembled and classified. For this purpose, a drug sorting device is proposed. At present, the technology of drug disassembly and sorting includes two categories: manual sorting and mechanical sorting.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN209023607U discloses a drug sorting device, including a feed unit and a discharge unit that are spliced ​​together; the feed unit includes: a first belt transmission mechanism and a feed frame supporting the first belt transmission mechanism; the first belt transmission mechanism includes: a first transmission belt, a first driving wheel arranged in the first transmission belt and abutting against the inner ring of the first transmission belt, a first driven wheel, and a changing wheel, wherein the changing wheel is located between the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel.

[0004] This patented technology usually classifies the sizes of tablet-type drugs when sorting them. When faced with tablet-type drugs of the same size but different surface colors, they cannot be distinguished well, which leads to errors in the sorting of tablet-type drugs. Therefore, a drug sorting device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when sorting tablet-type medicines, the tablet-type medicines are usually classified according to their sizes. When faced with tablet-type medicines of the same size but different surface colors, they cannot be well distinguished, thereby causing errors in the sorting of tablet-type medicines. The utility model provides a medicine sorting device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A medicine sorting device comprises a base, a support column is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base, a preliminary sorting device for preliminary sorting of tablet-type medicines is fixedly mounted on the opposite side wall of the support column, a pushing device for pushing and collecting the tablet-type medicines left on the preliminary sorting device is arranged on the upper end surface of the preliminary sorting device, a fixing device for adjusting the height of tablets of different thicknesses when collecting is arranged on the front and rear side walls of the pushing device, a collecting device for identifying the colors of the collected tablet-type medicines and further classifying them is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the preliminary sorting device, and a medicine dispensing device for dispensing the classified tablets is arranged on the right side wall of the support column.

[0008] Furthermore, the preliminary sorting device includes a sorting plate and a baffle, the sorting plate is fixedly mounted on opposite side walls of the support column, and the baffle is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sorting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the pushing device includes a roller seat, a support plate, a fixed plate, a sliding sleeve, a pushing plate and a handle, the roller seat is slidably installed between the sorting plate and the baffle, the support plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the roller seat, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate, the sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixed plate, the pushing plate is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve, and the handle is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the sliding sleeve and a sliding groove is provided on the relative side wall.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing device includes a fixing rod, a sliding block, a fixing block and a bolt, the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the push plate, the fixing rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the handle, the sliding block is fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the fixing rod, the fixing block is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the handle, and the bolt is threadedly connected between the sliding block and the fixing block.

[0011] Furthermore, the collecting device includes a collecting bucket, a medicine dividing bucket, a sensor and a pushing rod. The collecting bucket is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the sorting plate, the medicine dividing bucket is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the collecting bucket, the sensor is fixedly mounted on the right upper end surface of the collecting bucket, and the pushing rod is fixedly mounted on the inner rear side wall of the medicine dividing bucket.

[0012] Furthermore, the medicine dispensing device includes a fixed table, a motor, a rotating bracket and a dispensing bottle, the fixed table is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support column, the motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixed table, the rotating bracket is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the motor, the rotating ends of the rotating bracket are provided with a sleeve, and the dispensing bottle is mounted in the sleeve of the rotating bracket.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The tablet-type medicines to be sorted are placed on the upper end surface of the preliminary sorting device, and the fixing device is adjusted to a suitable height above the moving pushing device before the moving pushing device to avoid crushing of the tablet-type medicines, thereby achieving the goal of not damaging the tablet-type medicines when sorting tablet-type medicines of different thicknesses. When the tablet-type medicines reach the collecting device, the collecting device will further distinguish the colors of the tablet-type medicines, and then use the linkage between the medicine dividing device and the collecting device to achieve further detailed sorting of tablet-type medicines of different colors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. preliminary sorting device; 301. sorting plate; 302. baffle; 4. pushing device; 401. roller seat; 402. support plate; 403. fixed plate; 404. sliding sleeve; 405. pushing plate; 406. handle; 5. fixing device; 501. fixing rod; 502. sliding block; 503. fixing block; 504. bolt; 6. collecting device; 601. collecting bucket; 602. medicine dispensing bucket; 603. sensor; 604. pushing rod; 7. medicine dispensing device; 701. fixing table; 702. motor; 703. rotating bracket; 704. dispensing bottle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. These directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 A medicine sorting device comprises a base 1, a support column 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 1, a preliminary sorting device 3 for preliminary sorting of tablet-type medicines is fixedly installed on the opposite side wall of the support column 2, a pushing device 4 for pushing and collecting the tablet-type medicines left on the preliminary sorting device 3 is arranged on the upper end surface of the preliminary sorting device 3, a fixing device 5 for adjusting the height of tablets of different thicknesses when collecting is arranged on the front and rear side walls of the pushing device 4, a collecting device 6 for identifying the color of the collected tablet-type medicines and further classifying them is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the preliminary sorting device 3, and a medicine dispensing device 7 for dispensing the classified tablets is arranged on the right side wall of the support column 2.

[0024] Specifically, the tablet-type medicines to be sorted are placed on the upper end surface of the preliminary sorting device 3, and the fixing device 5 is adjusted to a suitable height above the moving pushing device 4 before the moving pushing device 4 to avoid crushing of the tablet-type medicines, thereby achieving the goal of not damaging the tablet-type medicines when sorting tablet-type medicines of different thicknesses. When the tablet-type medicines reach the collecting device 6, the collecting device 6 will further distinguish the colors of the tablet-type medicines, and then use the linkage between the medicine dividing device 7 and the collecting device 6 to achieve further refined sorting of tablet-type medicines of different colors.

[0025] The preliminary sorting device 3 includes a sorting plate 301 and a baffle 302 . The sorting plate 301 is fixedly mounted on the opposite side walls of the support column 2 , and the baffle 302 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sorting plate 301 .

[0026] Specifically, the sorting plate 301 is a plate with holes, so that tablet-type medicines of different sizes can be initially sorted. The baffle 302 is fixed to the sorting plate 301, so that the pushing device 4 can slide on the upper end surface of the preliminary sorting device 3.

[0027] The pushing device 4 includes a roller seat 401, a support plate 402, a fixed plate 403, a sliding sleeve 404, a pushing plate 405 and a handle 406. The roller seat 401 is slidably installed between the sorting plate 301 and the baffle 302, the support plate 402 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the roller seat 401, the fixed plate 403 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate 402, the sliding sleeve 404 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixed plate 403, the pushing plate 405 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 404, and the handle 406 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the sliding sleeve 404 and a sliding groove is provided on the relative side wall.

[0028] Specifically, when the handle 406 is pushed, the roller seat 401 will only slide between the sorting plate 301 and the baffle 302, so that under the drive of the roller seat 401, the pushing plate 405 will adjust its position in the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 404 and push the tablet-type medicines, thereby realizing rapid classification of the tablet-type medicines.

[0029] The fixing device 5 includes a fixing rod 501, a sliding block 502, a fixing block 503 and a bolt 504. The fixing rod 501 is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the pushing plate 405. The fixing rod 501 is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the handle 406. The sliding block 502 is fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the fixing rod 501. The fixing block 503 is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the handle 406. The bolt 504 is threadedly connected between the sliding block 502 and the fixing block 503.

[0030] Specifically, the fixing rod 501 is fixed to the upper end of the pushing plate 405, thereby driving the sliding block 502 and the fixing rod 501 to rise and fall by tightening the bolt 504, so that when facing tablet-type medicines of different thicknesses, the distance between the pushing plate 405 and the sorting plate 301 can be adjusted to reduce the damage of the pushing plate 405 to the tablet-type medicines when pushing.

[0031] The collecting device 6 includes a collecting bucket 601, a medicine dispensing bucket 602, a sensor 603 and a pushing rod 604. The collecting bucket 601 is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the sorting plate 301, the medicine dispensing bucket 602 is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the collecting bucket 601, the sensor 603 is fixedly mounted on the right upper end surface of the collecting bucket 601, and the pushing rod 604 is fixedly mounted on the inner rear side wall of the medicine dispensing bucket 602.

[0032] Specifically, the collecting hopper 601 collects the remaining tablet-type medicines after the pushing plate 405 has been pushed on the upper end surface of the sorting plate 301. The sensor 603 distinguishes the surface colors of the tablet-type medicines and then transports them to the medicine dispensing hopper 602 through the right end of the collecting hopper 601. Then the pushing rod 604 pushes the tablet-type medicines in the medicine dispensing hopper 602 to the front side of the medicine dispensing hopper 602.

[0033] The medicine dispensing device 7 includes a fixed table 701, a motor 702, a rotating bracket 703 and a dispensing bottle 704. The fixed table 701 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support column 2, the motor 702 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixed table 701, the rotating bracket 703 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the motor 702, and the rotating ends of the rotating bracket 703 are provided with a sleeve, and the dispensing bottle 704 is installed in the sleeve of the rotating bracket 703.

[0034] Specifically, the motor 702 distinguishes the color of the surface of the tablet-type medicine by receiving the sensor 603 , so that the motor 702 drives the rotating bracket 703 to rotate, allowing different tablet-type medicines to enter the sub-bottle 704 through the medicine dividing hopper 602 .

[0035] In summary: the tablet-type medicines to be sorted are placed on the upper end surface of the preliminary sorting device 3, and at this time, the fixing device 5 is adjusted to a suitable height above the moving pushing device 4 before the moving pushing device 4 to avoid crushing of the tablet-type medicines, thereby achieving the phenomenon that the tablet-type medicines will not be damaged when sorting the tablet-type medicines of different thicknesses. When the tablet-type medicines reach the collecting device 6, the collecting device 6 will further distinguish the colors of the tablet-type medicines, and then use the linkage between the medicine dividing device 7 and the collecting device 6 to achieve further refined sorting of tablet-type medicines of different colors. The collecting bucket 601 collects the remaining tablet-type medicines after the pushing plate 405 has been pushed on the upper end surface of the sorting plate 301. The sensor 603 distinguishes the surface colors of the tablet-type medicines and then transports them to the medicine dispensing bucket 602 through the right end of the collecting bucket 601. Then the pushing rod 604 pushes the tablet-type medicines in the medicine dispensing bucket 602 to the front side of the medicine dispensing bucket 602. The motor 702 distinguishes the surface colors of the tablet-type medicines by receiving the sensor 603, thereby realizing that the motor 702 drives the rotating bracket 703 to rotate, so that different tablet-type medicines can be put into the dispensing bottles 704 through the medicine dispensing bucket 602.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicine sorting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1); a preliminary sorting device (3) for preliminary sorting of tablet-type medicines is fixedly mounted on the opposite side wall of the support column (2); a pushing device (4) for pushing and collecting the tablet-type medicines left on the preliminary sorting device (3) is arranged on the upper end surface of the preliminary sorting device (3); a fixing device (5) for adjusting the height of tablets of different thicknesses when collecting is arranged on the front and rear side walls of the pushing device (4); a collecting device (6) for distinguishing the colors of the collected tablet-type medicines and further classifying them is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the preliminary sorting device (3); and a medicine dispensing device (7) for dispensing the classified tablets is arranged on the right side wall of the support column (2).

2. A medicine sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preliminary sorting device (3) comprises a sorting plate (301) and a baffle (302), wherein the sorting plate (301) is fixedly mounted on the opposite side walls of the support column (2), and the baffle (302) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sorting plate (301).

3. A medicine sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing device (4) comprises a roller seat (401), a support plate (402), a fixed plate (403), a sliding sleeve (404), a pushing plate (405) and a handle (406); the roller seat (401) is slidably mounted between the sorting plate (301) and the baffle plate (302); the support plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the roller seat (401); the fixed plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate (402); the sliding sleeve (404) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixed plate (403); the pushing plate (405) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve (404); and the handle (406) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sliding sleeve (404) and a sliding groove is provided on the opposite side wall.

4. A medicine sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing device (5) comprises a fixing rod (501), a sliding block (502), a fixing block (503) and a bolt (504); the fixing rod (501) is fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls of the pushing plate (405); the fixing rod (501) is slidably mounted in a sliding groove of the handle (406); the sliding block (502) is fixedly mounted on the opposite side walls of the fixing rod (501); the fixing block (503) is fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls of the handle (406); and the bolt (504) is threadedly connected between the sliding block (502) and the fixing block (503).

5. A medicine sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting device (6) comprises a collecting hopper (601), a medicine distributing hopper (602), a sensor (603) and a pushing rod (604); the collecting hopper (601) is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the sorting plate (301); the medicine distributing hopper (602) is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the collecting hopper (601); the sensor (603) is fixedly mounted on the right upper end surface of the collecting hopper (601); and the pushing rod (604) is fixedly mounted on the inner rear side wall of the medicine distributing hopper (602).

6. A medicine sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine dispensing device (7) comprises a fixed platform (701), a motor (702), a rotating bracket (703) and a dispensing bottle (704); the fixed platform (701) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a support column (2); the motor (702) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixed platform (701); the rotating bracket (703) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the motor (702); a sleeve is provided at the rotating end of the rotating bracket (703); and the dispensing bottle (704) is mounted in the sleeve of the rotating bracket (703).

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