Bottle washing device
By designing a bottle washing device with liftable intake and exhaust pipes, airflow enters from the middle of the bottle body and discharges around it, the problem of electrostatic pollution of plastic bottles is solved, and nitrogen filling is achieved before efficient cleaning and filling is simplified. The process flow ensures cleaning effect and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420626794.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Plastic bottles generate static electricity during transportation and material processing, resulting in adsorption of tiny particles, which may contaminate the liquid. The existing airflow purge method cannot effectively control the discharge of particles, affecting the cleaning effect. Especially plastic bottles are not resistant to high temperatures and cannot be used with glass. The same drying process for bottles.
A bottle washing device including liftable intake pipe and exhaust pipe is designed. The exhaust pipe is sleeved on the outer periphery of the intake pipe, and enters from the middle of the bottle body and discharges from all sides. Combined with a vacuum pump and seal to ensure the effective particles. Take it out and can be filled with nitrogen after cleaning to meet the filling requirements.
Efficient bottle cleaning is achieved, preventing uncontrolled entry of particles, simplifying the process flow, avoiding drying steps, ensuring cleaning effect and nitrogen filling requirements before filling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222175303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food and medicine packaging machinery, in particular to a bottle washing device. Background Art
[0002] During transportation and sorting, plastic bottles will generate static electricity due to mutual squeezing and friction, and static electricity will absorb tiny particles, which may cause internal contamination of the bottle. If the particles are not processed and mixed into the liquid medicine, it will affect the composition of the liquid medicine and even affect the performance of the liquid medicine. Glass bottles are generally washed with water, then put into a tunnel oven for high-temperature drying and sterilization, and finally filled. However, plastic bottles are usually not resistant to high temperatures, so it is not appropriate to use the same cleaning and drying process as glass bottles. At present, airflow is generally used for purging. Although airflow purging can blow out the particles in the current bottle, the blown particles are uncontrolled and may enter the adjacent bottle, and the cleaning effect cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a bottle washing device which has a simple structure, good washing effect and can meet the nitrogen filling requirement before filling.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A bottle washing device comprises a liftable air intake pipe, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the periphery of the air intake pipe, a gap is provided between the inner wall of the exhaust pipe and the outer wall of the air intake pipe, the air intake pipe is connected to a first air intake assembly and a second air intake assembly, and the exhaust pipe is connected to an exhaust assembly.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a conical guide portion is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a sealing member for sealing the bottle mouth is provided on the upper side of the conical guide portion, and the lower end of the air inlet pipe passes through the sealing member with a gap therebetween.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the exhaust pipe includes a first sleeve, a second sleeve and an elastic buffer, the upper end of the first sleeve extends into the second sleeve, a limiting portion is provided in the second sleeve, and the elastic buffer is provided between the limiting portion and the first sleeve.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the elastic buffer is a coil spring.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the exhaust component includes a vacuum pump.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a check valve is further provided between the vacuum pump and the exhaust pipe.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the first air intake assembly includes a first pressure gauge, an air source processing component and a sterilizing filter which are connected in sequence, and the sterilizing filter is connected to the air intake pipe.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a flow meter is also provided between the sterilizing filter and the air inlet pipe.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the second air intake assembly includes a second pressure gauge and a pressure regulating valve which are connected in sequence, and the pressure regulating valve is connected to the sterilizing filter.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are as follows: in the bottle washing device disclosed by the utility model, after the bottle body is transported in place, the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe descend and dock with the bottle mouth, the first air inlet assembly takes in air for purging and discharges it through the exhaust assembly, and the airflow can be used to bring out the particles inside the bottle body to achieve the purpose of cleaning, and the airflow is used to wash the bottle, so that the bottle body does not need to be sent to the drying equipment for drying after cleaning, and the cleaning is more convenient and efficient. Since the exhaust pipe is sleeved on the outer periphery of the air inlet pipe, the airflow enters the bottle body from the middle area of the bottle body and is then discharged from all sides of the bottle body, which is conducive to bringing out the particles in all directions inside the bottle body, and at the same time avoids the discharged particles from entering the adjacent bottle body uncontrollably, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect; for the bottle body that requires nitrogen filling before filling, after the cleaning is completed, the first air inlet assembly and the exhaust assembly can be closed, and the second air inlet assembly can be opened to fill the bottle body with nitrogen to meet the process requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the bottle washing device of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an air intake pipe and an exhaust pipe in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of .
[0019] The symbols in the figure represent:
[0020] 1. Inlet pipe; 2. Exhaust pipe; 21. Conical guide part; 22. Sealing part; 23. First sleeve; 24. Second sleeve; 25. Elastic buffer; 26. Limiting part; 3. First air intake assembly; 31. First pressure gauge; 32. Air source processing component; 33. Sterilizing filter; 34. Flow meter; 35. Manual diaphragm valve; 36. Pneumatic diaphragm valve; 4. Second air intake assembly; 41. Second pressure gauge; 42. Pressure regulating valve; 5. Exhaust assembly; 51. Vacuum pump; 52. Check valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "assemble", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment of the bottle washing device of the utility model is shown. The bottle washing device of this embodiment includes a liftable air intake pipe 1. An exhaust pipe 2 is provided on the periphery of the air intake pipe 1. There is a gap between the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 2 and the outer wall of the air intake pipe 1. The air intake pipe 1 is connected to a first air intake component 3 and a second air intake component 4. The exhaust pipe 2 is connected to an exhaust component 5.
[0026] In the bottle washing device of this embodiment, after the bottle is transported to its place, the air inlet pipe 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 are lowered to dock with the bottle mouth, the first air inlet assembly 3 is purged by air intake and discharged through the exhaust assembly 5, and the air flow can be used to bring out the particles inside the bottle to achieve the purpose of cleaning. In addition, by using the air flow to wash the bottle, the bottle does not need to be sent to the drying equipment for drying after cleaning, and the cleaning is more convenient and efficient. Since the exhaust pipe 2 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the air inlet pipe 1, the air flow enters the bottle from the middle area of the bottle and then is discharged from the four sides of the bottle, which is conducive to bringing out the particles in all directions inside the bottle, and at the same time, preventing the discharged particles from entering the adjacent bottle uncontrollably, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect. For the bottle that requires nitrogen filling before filling, the first air inlet assembly 3 and the exhaust assembly 5 can be closed after cleaning, and the second air inlet assembly 4 can be opened to fill the bottle with nitrogen to meet the process requirements. After cleaning and nitrogen filling are completed, the air inlet pipe 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 rise and reset to prepare for the next action.
[0027] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a conical guide portion 21 is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe 2. The conical guide portion 21 facilitates the exhaust pipe 2 to descend and accurately dock with the bottle mouth, and the structure is simple and effective.
[0028] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a sealing member 22 for sealing the bottle mouth is provided on the upper side of the conical guide portion 21, and the lower end of the air inlet pipe 1 passes through the sealing member 22 with a gap therebetween (i.e., there is a gap between the outer periphery of the air inlet pipe 1 and the inner hole of the sealing member 22 to facilitate the discharge of air). The bottle mouth is sealed by the sealing member 22 to prevent leakage. Preferably, the sealing member 22 is a sealing gasket, and as the exhaust pipe 2 descends, the sealing gasket is pressed against the bottle mouth, which is conducive to ensuring the sealing effect. Of course, in other embodiments, the sealing member 22 may also be an O-ring, a sealing strip, etc.
[0029] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the exhaust pipe 2 includes a first sleeve 23, a second sleeve 24 and an elastic buffer 25. The upper end of the first sleeve 23 extends into the second sleeve 24. A limiter 26 is provided in the second sleeve 24. The elastic buffer 25 is provided between the limiter 26 and the first sleeve 23. Correspondingly, the conical guide 21 and the seal 22 are provided at the lower end of the first sleeve 23. When the first sleeve 23 descends to contact the bottle body, the elastic buffer 25 can play a buffering role to avoid damage caused by rigid contact. At the same time, the elastic force of the elastic buffer 25 is also conducive to keeping the seal 22 in a compressed state to ensure sealing performance. The structure is reasonable and effective.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the elastic buffer 25 is a spiral spring, which has mature technology and good reliability. Of course, in other embodiments, the elastic buffer 25 can also be an elastic rope, an elastic rubber block, etc.
[0031] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the exhaust assembly 5 includes a vacuum pump 51. During cleaning, the vacuum pump 51 performs exhaust, which is beneficial for taking out particles inside the bottle body, further improving the cleaning effect.
[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a check valve 52 is further provided between the vacuum pump 51 and the exhaust pipe 2. The check valve 52 can prevent external gas from flowing back into the bottle body, further improving the reliability of the device.
[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first air intake component 3 includes a first pressure gauge 31, an air source processing component 32 (for example, to dry the air, adjust the pressure, etc.) and a sterilizing filter 33 which are connected in sequence, and the sterilizing filter 33 is connected to the air intake pipe 1. During air intake cleaning, the first pressure gauge 31 can measure the air intake pressure, the air source processing component 32 processes the air intake, and the sterilizing filter 33 filters and sterilizes the air intake to ensure that the gas entering the bottle is clean and sterile. It should be noted that the first air intake component 3, the second air intake component 4 and the exhaust component 5 also include components such as a manual diaphragm valve 35 and / or a pneumatic diaphragm valve 36, so as to manually and / or automatically control the on and off of the first air intake component 3, the second air intake component 4 and the exhaust component 5.
[0034] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a flow meter 34 is further provided between the sterilizing filter 33 and the air inlet pipe 1. The flow meter 34 can detect the gas flow entering the air inlet pipe 1 to ensure the safe and stable operation of the bottle washing device. Preferably, the flow meter 34 is a rotor flow meter, which has a simple structure, small pressure loss, and is easy to disassemble and maintain.
[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second air intake assembly 4 includes a second pressure gauge 41 and a pressure regulating valve 42 which are connected in sequence, and the pressure regulating valve 42 is connected to the sterilizing filter 33. When nitrogen is charged, the second pressure gauge 41 can measure the intake pressure of nitrogen, and the pressure regulating valve 42 can adjust the intake pressure of nitrogen to meet the requirements of the nitrogen charging process, and the structure is simple and effective.
[0036] Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the art can use the above disclosed technical content to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bottle washing device, comprising a liftable air inlet pipe (1), characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (2) is arranged on the outer periphery of the intake pipe (1), a gap is provided between the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (2) and the outer wall of the intake pipe (1), the intake pipe (1) is connected to a first intake assembly (3) and a second intake assembly (4), and the exhaust pipe (2) is connected to an exhaust assembly (5).
2. The bottle washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical guide portion (21) is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe (2).
3. The bottle washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing member (22) for sealing the bottle mouth is provided on the upper side of the conical guide portion (21), and the lower end of the air inlet pipe (1) passes through the sealing member (22) with a gap therebetween.
4. The bottle washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (2) comprises a first sleeve (23), a second sleeve (24) and an elastic buffer (25); the upper end of the first sleeve (23) extends into the second sleeve (24); a limiting portion (26) is provided in the second sleeve (24); and the elastic buffer (25) is provided between the limiting portion (26) and the first sleeve (23).
5. The bottle washing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic buffer (25) is a coil spring.
6. The bottle washing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (5) comprises a vacuum pump (51).
7. The bottle washing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A check valve (52) is also provided between the vacuum pump (51) and the exhaust pipe (2).
8. The bottle washing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first air intake assembly (3) comprises a first pressure gauge (31), an air source processing component (32) and a sterilizing filter (33) which are connected in sequence, and the sterilizing filter (33) is connected to the air intake pipe (1).
9. The bottle washing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A flow meter (34) is also provided between the sterilizing filter (33) and the air inlet pipe (1).
10. The bottle washing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second air intake assembly (4) comprises a second pressure gauge (41) and a pressure regulating valve (42) which are connected in sequence, and the pressure regulating valve (42) is connected to the sterilizing filter (33).
