Automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production

By designing automatic spot welding equipment and using translation and flip mechanisms to achieve automatic operation of tools, the cumbersome operation of traditional spot welding equipment is solved, the production efficiency of lithium battery assembly is improved and labor costs are reduced.

CN222176285UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17JINHUA HENGLONG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420903416.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of lithium battery, traditional spot welding equipment is cumbersome to operate, and requires manual flipping of the fixture for welding, resulting in high labor costs and low production efficiency.

Method used

An automatic spot welding equipment is designed, including a frame, a spot welding assembly, a translation platform and a flip mechanism, which realizes automatic transfer and flip of the tool through the drive mechanism, replacing traditional manual operation.

Benefits of technology

Automatic spot welding of smelting tools is realized, which reduces manual operation costs, improves production efficiency, and simplifies the lithium battery assembly process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production, and aims to solve the problems of complicated operation and higher labor cost in the prior art. According to the technical scheme, the automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production is characterized by comprising a rack, two spot welding assemblies are arranged on the rack, each spot welding assembly comprises a spot welding head, the automatic spot welding equipment further comprises a supporting frame, a feeding conveying belt and a discharging conveying belt are arranged on the two sides of the supporting frame respectively, and two translation tables are arranged on the supporting frame in a sliding fit mode; translation mechanisms are arranged between the feeding conveying belt and the adjacent translation tables and between the discharging conveying belt and the adjacent translation tables, a stop block is arranged at the end, close to the translation tables, of the feeding conveying belt, and the translation tables are connected with a driving mechanism so that the translation tables can have the first position and the second position relative to the spot welding head. According to the automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production, a traditional operation mode is replaced, the complexity of manual operation is avoided, the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery production equipment, and more specifically, it relates to an automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production. Background Art

[0002] As a type of high-energy-density, lightweight battery, lithium batteries have been widely used in mobile communications, electric vehicles, energy storage and other fields. Nickel sheets are fixed to the ends of multiple lithium batteries for connection and assembly to form a lithium battery pack to power electrical equipment. Spot welding equipment is required in the assembly process.

[0003] Before spot welding, multiple lithium batteries need to be placed in a jig and arranged in a matrix. The operator then moves the jig to the bottom of the spot welding assembly before welding. Since both ends of the battery pack need to be spot welded, after spot welding one end of the battery is completed, the operator needs to manually flip the jig over to spot weld the other end. After welding is completed, the jig needs to be removed. The operation is cumbersome and the labor cost is high. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a durable automatic spot welding equipment for lithium battery production, which replaces the traditional operation mode, avoids the tedious manual operation, reduces labor costs and improves production efficiency.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production, comprising a frame, two groups of spot welding components are arranged on the frame, the spot welding components include a spot welding head, and also a support frame, a feed conveyor belt and a discharge conveyor belt are respectively arranged on both sides of the support frame, and two translation tables are slidably matched on the support frame, and a translation mechanism is arranged between the feed conveyor belt, the discharge conveyor belt and the adjacent translation tables, and a gear block is arranged at one end of the feed conveyor belt close to the translation table, a flipping mechanism is arranged between the two translation tables, and the translation table is connected to a driving mechanism so that the translation table has a first position and a second position relative to the spot welding head. When the translation table is in the first position, it is used to receive the jig transferred by the translation mechanism and the flipping mechanism. When the translation table is in the second position, the jig is located below the spot welding head for spot welding.

[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: four positioning blocks are arranged on the translation platform, positioning grooves for placing the jig are formed on the inner sides of the four positioning blocks, and chamfers are arranged on the inner sides of the positioning blocks.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the translation mechanism includes a first mounting frame, a screw rod is arranged on the top of the first mounting frame, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a translation motor for driving the screw rod to rotate, a translation block is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, a movable block is slidably connected to the translation block, and a lifting cylinder for driving the movable block to lift and lower is arranged on the translation block, and a first pneumatic clamp is arranged on the movable block.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the translation mechanism also includes a limit rod arranged parallel to the screw rod, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame, and a limit hole for the limit rod to pass through is opened on the translation block, and the inner wall of the limit hole fits with the outer wall of the limit rod.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the flip mechanism includes a second mounting frame, a flip motor is arranged on the second mounting frame, a ring sleeve is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the flip motor, a mounting block is arranged on one side outer wall of the ring sleeve, and a second pneumatic clamp is arranged on the mounting block.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving mechanism comprises an electric slide rail arranged on the support frame, and a sliding block which slides in cooperation with the electric slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the translation platform.

[0011] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] By setting up a driving mechanism, the translation table loaded with the jig has a first position and a second position relative to the spot welding head. When in the second position, the jig is transferred between the feed conveyor belt, the translation table and the discharge conveyor belt through the coordinated cooperation of the translation mechanism and the flipping mechanism, replacing the traditional operation method, avoiding the tedious manual operation, reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the spot welding equipment of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. spot welding assembly; 3. support frame; 4. feed conveyor belt; 5. discharge conveyor belt; 6. translation table; 601. translation table a; 602. translation table b; 7. translation mechanism; 8. flip mechanism; 9. positioning block; 10. chamfer; 701. first mounting frame; 702. screw rod; 703. translation block; 704. movable block; 705. first pneumatic clamp; 706. limit rod; 801. second mounting frame; 802. ring sleeve; 803. mounting block; 804. second pneumatic clamp; 11. electric slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "top / bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0017] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0018] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 , an automatic spot welding device for durable lithium battery production, including a frame 1, two sets of spot welding components 2 are arranged on the frame 1, and the spot welding components 2 include a linear module, a lifting module, a spot welding head grinding module and a spot welding head. This is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here;

[0020] It also includes a support frame 3, on both sides of which a feed conveyor belt 4 and a discharge conveyor belt 5 are respectively arranged, and two translation platforms 6 are slidably matched on the support frame 3, and a translation mechanism 7 is arranged between the feed conveyor belt 4, the discharge conveyor belt 5 and the adjacent translation platforms 6, and a stop block is fixedly arranged at one end of the feed conveyor belt 4 close to the translation platform 6, and a flipping mechanism 8 is arranged between the two translation platforms 6, and the translation platform 6 is connected to a driving mechanism so that the translation platform 6 has a first position and a second position relative to the spot welding head. When the translation platform 6 is located at the first position, it is used to receive the jig transferred by the translation mechanism 7 and the flipping mechanism 8, and when the translation platform 6 is located at the second position, the jig is located below the spot welding head for spot welding.

[0021] Four positioning blocks 9 are fixedly provided on the translation stage 6. Positioning grooves for placing the jig are formed on the inner sides of the four positioning blocks 9 to facilitate positioning of the jig after transfer and avoid displacement of the jig on the translation stage 6 to affect the spot welding quality. Chamfers 10 are provided on the inner sides of the positioning blocks 9 to facilitate smoother placement of the jig.

[0022] The translation mechanism 7 includes a first mounting frame 701, the top of the first mounting frame 701 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 702 through a bearing, one end of the screw rod 702 is fixedly connected to a translation motor for driving the screw rod 702 to rotate, a translation block 703 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 702, the rotation of the screw rod 702 drives the translation block 703 to translate left and right along the screw rod 702, a movable block 704 is slidably connected to the translation block 703, and a lifting cylinder (not shown in the figure) is provided on the translation block for driving the movable block to lift and lower, and a first pneumatic clamp 705 is fixedly provided on the movable block.

[0023] The translation mechanism 7 also includes a limit rod 706 arranged parallel to the screw rod 702. The limit rod 706 is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 701. A limit hole is opened on the translation block 703 for the limit rod 706 to pass through. The inner wall of the limit hole is in contact with the outer wall of the limit rod 706. The limit rod 706 is set to limit the translation process of the translation block 703 to prevent the translation platform 703 from deflecting with the screw rod 702, which affects the transfer of the jig by the first pneumatic clamp 705.

[0024] The flip mechanism 8 comprises a second mounting frame 801, on which a flip motor is fixedly mounted, a ring sleeve 802 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the flip motor, a mounting block (803) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the ring sleeve 802, and a second pneumatic clamp 804 is fixedly mounted on the mounting block.

[0025] The driving mechanism includes an electric slide rail 11 fixedly arranged on the support frame 3 , and a slider (not shown in the figure) which slides in cooperation with the electric slide rail 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the translation platform 6 .

[0026] In this embodiment, for the convenience of description, the translation platform 6 close to the feed conveyor belt 4 is named as translation platform a601, and the translation platform 6 close to the discharge conveyor belt 5 is named as translation platform b602.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, when the driving mechanism drives the translation table a601 and the translation table b602 to move from the second position to the first position, the feed conveyor belt 4 conveys the jig loaded with the battery pack to be spot-welded close to the translation table a601 until it is blocked by the stop block, so that the first pneumatic clamp 704 can just move downward to clamp the jig onto the translation table a601, and the second pneumatic clamp 803 flips the jig on the translation table a601 180 degrees and places it on the translation table b602. The jig loaded with the spot-welded battery pack on the translation table b602 is translated to the discharge conveyor belt 5, and is sent away from the spot welding station by the discharge conveyor belt 5, replacing the traditional operation method, avoiding the tedious manual operation, reducing labor costs, and improving production efficiency.

[0028] The translation motor, flip motor and lifting cylinder of the utility model are all regulated and coordinated by being electrically connected to the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic spot welding device for durable lithium battery production, comprising a frame (1), on which two groups of spot welding components (2) are arranged, and the spot welding components (2) include spot welding heads, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support frame (3), wherein a feed conveyor belt (4) and a discharge conveyor belt (5) are respectively arranged on both sides of the support frame (3), and two translation platforms (6) are slidably matched on the support frame (3), and a translation mechanism (7) is arranged between the feed conveyor belt (4), the discharge conveyor belt (5) and the adjacent translation platforms (6), and a stop block is arranged at one end of the feed conveyor belt (4) close to the translation platform (6), and a flip mechanism (8) is arranged between the two translation platforms (6), and the translation platform (6) is connected to a driving mechanism so that the translation platform (6) has a first position and a second position relative to the spot welding head, and when the translation platform (6) is located at the first position, it is used to receive the jig transferred by the translation mechanism (7) and the flip mechanism (8), and when the translation platform (6) is located at the second position, the jig is located below the spot welding head for spot welding.

2. The automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four positioning blocks (9) are arranged on the translation platform (6), positioning grooves for placing the jig are formed on the inner sides of the four positioning blocks (9), and chamfers (10) are arranged on the inner sides of the positioning blocks (9).

3. The automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The translation mechanism (7) comprises a first mounting frame (701), a screw rod (702) is arranged at the top of the first mounting frame (701), one end of the screw rod (702) is fixedly connected to a translation motor for driving the screw rod to rotate, a translation block (703) is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (702), a movable block (704) is slidably connected to the translation block (703), and a lifting cylinder for driving the movable block to move up and down is arranged on the translation block, and a first pneumatic clamp (705) is arranged on the movable block.

4. The automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The translation mechanism (7) further comprises a limit rod (706) arranged parallel to the screw rod (702); the limit rod (706) is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame (701); a limit hole for the limit rod (706) to pass through is provided on the translation block (703); the inner wall of the limit hole is in contact with the outer wall of the limit rod (706).

5. The automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (8) comprises a second mounting frame (801), on which a flipping motor is arranged, a ring sleeve (802) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the flipping motor, a mounting block (803) is arranged on one side outer wall of the ring sleeve (802), and a second pneumatic clamp (804) is arranged on the mounting block.

6. The automatic spot welding equipment for durable lithium battery production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises an electric slide rail (11) arranged on a support frame (3), and a sliding block which slides in cooperation with the electric slide rail (11) is arranged at the bottom of the translation platform (6).