Dust removal type sanding machine
By using a combination structure of vertical plate, rack rod, mounting plate, dust collector, magnetic suction plate and cleaning brush in the sand making machine, the problems of metal debris adhesion and dust prevention are solved, and the grinding quality of metal materials and the grinding wheel are improved. The convenience of replacement ensures safety of processing and normal operation of equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420689263.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
When existing sand making machines grind metal materials, metal debris will adhere to the outer wall of the grinding wheel, affecting the grinding precision and the replacement of the grinding wheel. The dust prevention measures are not effective enough, affecting processing safety.
A dust removal sand making machine is designed, which adopts a structure composed of vertical plates, rack rods, front and rear mounting plates, dust removal sleeves, magnetic suction plates and cleaning brushes. The dust on the outer wall of the grinding wheel is absorbed and cleaned by the magnetic suction plate to prevent dust from being cleaned from being cleaned by the magnetic suction plate to prevent the Dust leakage and facilitate separation of dust removal parts and replacement of grinding wheels.
It effectively prevents metal dust leakage, improves the grinding quality of metal materials, facilitates grinding wheel replacement, and ensures processing safety and normal operation of equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222177180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sand blasting machines, and in particular relates to a dust removal type sand blasting machine. Background Art
[0002] Sandblasting machine is a common industrial processing equipment, which is mainly used for grinding, removing scratches, engraving and other processing on the surface of hard materials such as metal, stone, glass, etc. Its working principle is to use the high-speed rotating grinding wheel to drive the abrasive particles to rub and cut at the contact point between the grinding wheel and the workpiece, and continuously grind the surface material to achieve a flat and smooth effect. When the existing sandblasting machine is grinding metal materials, the metal debris generated during the sandblasting of the metal material will be directly discharged outward under the high-speed rotation of the grinding wheel, affecting the health and safety of the surrounding processing personnel. At the same time, some metal debris will adhere to the outer wall of the grinding wheel, and the grinding wheel needs to grind the metal material by continuous rotation. The existing method of preventing dust from overflowing outward is to set a layer of barrier layer that can block metal dust on the outside of the grinding wheel to prevent the metal dust from leaking out, and the metal debris in the barrier layer will directly adhere to the outer wall of the grinding wheel. At the same time, the barrier layer is directly on the outside of the grinding wheel, which is not conducive to the replacement of metal debris and grinding wheel. At the same time, the metal debris will affect the grinding fineness of the grinding wheel surface on the metal material, which is not conducive to the sandblasting machine's grinding work on the metal material. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a dust removal type sand blasting machine, which has the characteristic that the dust prevention of the existing sand blasting machine is not conducive to the sand blasting machine's grinding work on metal materials.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a base plate, two vertical plates are arranged on the base plate, a rotating column is rotatably connected between the vertical plates, a grinding wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column, a frame rod is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, a front mounting plate and a rear mounting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two frame rods, a dust removal cover is snap-connected between the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate, an installation groove is provided on the inner wall of the dust removal cover, a magnetic attraction plate is snap-connected on the inner wall of the installation groove, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnetic attraction plate, and one end of the cleaning brush is in contact with the outer wall of the grinding wheel.
[0005] Among them, an adjustment frame is provided above the bottom plate, the inner wall of the adjustment frame is slidably connected to a processing platform, one end of the adjustment frame is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor is threadedly connected to the processing platform.
[0006] Among them, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate, a support block is fixedly connected to the support frame, a docking groove is provided at the connection between the base plate and one of the vertical plates, corresponding connecting holes are provided on the docking groove and one of the vertical plates, and the two connecting holes are connected by a connecting rod.
[0007] Among them, a support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, one of the support rods is snap-connected with one end of the rotating column, one end of the other support rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column, and a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the other vertical plate.
[0008] Among them, limiting grooves are opened at both ends of the dust removal sleeve, the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate are fixedly connected with limiting blocks matching the limiting grooves, the outer wall of the magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a clamping groove.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a component capable of processing dust generated by grinding and dust adhered to the outer wall of the grinding wheel is formed by a vertical plate, a frame rod, a front mounting plate, a rear mounting plate, a dust removal sleeve, a magnetic suction plate and a cleaning brush, so that the device can ensure the grinding quality of the metal material while facilitating the separation of the dust removal components, and will not affect the replacement of the grinding wheel and other work.
[0010] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating column in the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dust removal sleeve in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust removal sleeve in the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. support frame; 12. support block; 13. docking groove; 14. connecting hole; 141. connecting rod; 15. vertical plate; 151. support rod; 16. rotating column; 161. first motor; 17. grinding wheel; 2. adjustment frame; 21. second motor; 22. processing platform; 3. frame rod; 31. front mounting plate; 32. rear mounting plate; 33. dust removal cover; 331. limit groove; 332. clamping groove; 34. limit block; 35. magnetic plate; 351. clamping block; 36. mounting groove; 37. cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides the following technical solutions: it includes a bottom plate 1, two vertical plates 15 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, a rotating column 16 is rotatably connected between the vertical plates 15, a grinding wheel 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column 16, a frame rod 3 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 15, a front mounting plate 31 and a rear mounting plate 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the two frame rods 3, a dust removal cover 33 is snap-connected between the front mounting plate 31 and the rear mounting plate 32, a mounting groove 36 is opened on the inner wall of the dust removal cover 33, a magnetic suction plate 35 is snap-connected on the inner wall of the mounting groove 36, a cleaning brush 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnetic suction plate 35, and one end of the cleaning brush 37 is in contact with the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17.
[0017] In this embodiment: the bottom plate 1 is a carrier of the bearing device, and the rotating column 16 is installed through two vertical plates 15. The rotating column 16 can rotate between the vertical plates 15. The grinding wheel 17 set on the outer wall of the rotating column 16 is used to grind the metal material. The grinding wheel 17 is driven to rotate by the rotating column 16, so that the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17 can continuously grind the metal material. The frame rod 3 fixedly connected to the vertical plate 15 is used to support the front mounting plate 31 and the rear mounting plate 32, so that the front mounting plate 31 and the rear mounting plate 32 are supported on the outer sides of the two ends of the grinding wheel 17, and the front mounting plate 31 The rear mounting plate 32 is used to install the dust removal sleeve 33. The dust removal sleeve 33 blocks the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17, so that after the grinding wheel 17 grinds the metal material, the metal dust polished off the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17 can enter the inner wall of the dust removal sleeve 33 when the grinding wheel 17 rotates at high speed and separates from the outer wall. The mounting groove 36 provided on the inner wall of the dust removal sleeve 33 can install the magnetic suction plate 35, so that the magnetic suction plate 35 is located on the inner wall of the dust removal sleeve 33 to absorb the metal dust, so that the device can effectively absorb the dust through the magnetic suction plate 35 to prevent the dust from being directly discharged to the outside. , and one end of the cleaning brush 37 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnetic suction plate 35 can contact the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17, so that one end of the cleaning brush 37 can brush the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17 when the grinding wheel 17 rotates, so that the metal dust remaining on the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17 can be effectively processed, and the dust cleaned by the cleaning brush 37 can be adsorbed by the mounting groove 36 to prevent it from being separated from the inner cavity of the dust removal sleeve 33 and falling onto the metal material. At the same time, after the metal dust on the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17 is cleaned, it can effectively prevent it from being continuously polished when the metal material is continuously polished. Dust adheres to its outer wall, which will affect the grinding effect of the device on the metal material. After grinding, the front mounting plate 31 can be separated from the device through one of the vertical plates 15. At this time, the dust removal sleeve 33 can be directly slid out from the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17, and the user can clean the dust adsorbed on the inner wall. At the same time, after the vertical plate 15 is separated from the rotating column 16, the grinding wheel 17 can be slid out from the outer wall of the rotating column 16, and the grinding wheel 17 can be maintained and replaced. Thereby, the device ensures the grinding quality of the metal material while the handling of dust and the grinding wheel 17 will not be affected.
[0018] An adjusting frame 2 is provided above the base plate 1, and a processing platform 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting frame 2. A second motor 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting frame 2, and a driving end of the second motor 21 is threadedly connected to the processing platform 22; the adjusting frame 2 provided above the base plate 1 is used to install the processing platform 22, and the processing platform 22 is driven by the second motor 21, so that the metal material can be fixed on the processing platform 22, and then driven by the second motor 21 to move left and right, so that it drives the metal material to be continuously polished.
[0019] A support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 1, and a support block 12 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11. A docking groove 13 is provided at the connection between the base plate 1 and one of the vertical plates 15, and corresponding connecting holes 14 are provided on the docking groove 13 and one of the vertical plates 15, and the two connecting holes 14 are connected by a connecting rod 141; the support frame 11 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 1 is used to support the base plate 1, and the support block 12 fixedly connected to the support frame 11 corresponds to the docking groove 13 provided on the base plate 1, and the bottom of the vertical plate 15 is installed through the docking groove 13, so that the bottom of the vertical plate 15 corresponds to the connecting hole 14 provided in the docking groove 13, and they are connected by the connecting rod 141, so that the vertical plate 15 can be separated from the connecting hole 14.
[0020] A support rod 151 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 15, one of the support rods 151 is engaged with one end of the rotating column 16, one end of the other support rod 151 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column 16, and a first motor 161 is fixedly connected to one side of the other vertical plate 15; the support rod 151 fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 15 is used to install the rotating column 16 between the vertical plates 15, and the support rod 151 is driven by the first motor 161 to drive the rotating column 16 to rotate, so that it drives the grinding wheel 17 to rotate to grind the metal material.
[0021] Limiting grooves 331 are provided at both ends of the dust removal sleeve 33, and limiting blocks 34 matching the limiting grooves 331 are fixedly connected to the front mounting plate 31 and the rear mounting plate 32. A clamping block 351 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the magnetic suction plate 35, and a clamping groove 332 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 36; the limiting grooves 331 provided at both ends of the dust removal sleeve 33 are used to connect with the limiting blocks 34 fixedly connected to the front mounting plate 31 and the rear mounting plate 32, so that the dust removal sleeve 33 is engaged between the front mounting plate 31 and the rear mounting plate 32 to process dust debris, and the clamping block 351 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the magnetic suction plate 35 is engaged with the clamping groove 332 provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 36 to install the magnetic suction plate 35.
[0022] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the rotating column 16 can rotate between the vertical plates 15, which can drive the grinding wheel 17 to rotate, so that the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17 can continuously grind the metal material, and the dust removal sleeve 33 blocks the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17, so that after the grinding wheel 17 grinds the metal material, the metal dust grinded off the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17 can enter the inner wall of the dust removal sleeve 33 when the grinding wheel 17 rotates at a high speed and separates from the outer wall, and the magnetic suction plate 35 installed in the installation groove 36 on the inner wall of the dust removal sleeve 33 absorbs the dust to prevent the dust from directly The cleaning brush 37 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnetic plate 35 can clean the metal dust on the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17 for discharge outward. After grinding, the front mounting plate 31 can be separated from the device through one of the vertical plates 15, and the dust removal sleeve 33 can be directly slid out from the outer wall of the grinding wheel 17. The user can clean the dust adsorbed on the inner wall and slide the grinding wheel 17 out from the outer wall of the rotating column 16 to perform maintenance and replacement on the grinding wheel 17. In this way, the device can ensure the grinding quality of the metal material while not affecting the handling of the dust and the grinding wheel 17.
Claims
1. A dust removal sand blasting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), two vertical plates (15) are arranged on the bottom plate (1), a rotating column (16) is rotatably connected between the vertical plates (15), a grinding wheel (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column (16), a frame rod (3) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (15), a front mounting plate (31) and a rear mounting plate (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the two frame rods (3), a dust removal sleeve (33) is snap-connected between the front mounting plate (31) and the rear mounting plate (32), a mounting groove (36) is provided on the inner wall of the dust removal sleeve (33), a magnetic attraction plate (35) is snap-connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (36), a cleaning brush (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnetic attraction plate (35), and one end of the cleaning brush (37) is in contact with the outer wall of the grinding wheel (17).
2. A dust removal sand blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment frame (2) is provided above the base plate (1); a processing platform (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame (2); a second motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment frame (2); and a driving end of the second motor (21) is threadedly connected to the processing platform (22).
3. A dust removal sand blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate (1), a support block (12) is fixedly connected to the support frame (11), a docking groove (13) is provided at the connection between the base plate (1) and one of the vertical plates (15), corresponding connecting holes (14) are provided on the docking groove (13) and one of the vertical plates (15), and the two connecting holes (14) are connected via a connecting rod (141).
4. A dust removal sand blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (151) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (15), one of the support rods (151) is snap-connected to one end of the rotating column (16), one end of the other support rod (151) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column (16), and one side of the other vertical plate (15) is fixedly connected to a first motor (161).
5. The dust removal sand blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (331) are provided at both ends of the dust removal sleeve (33); limiting blocks (34) matching the limiting grooves (331) are fixedly connected to the front mounting plate (31) and the rear mounting plate (32); a clamping block (351) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the magnetic attraction plate (35); and a clamping groove (332) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove (36).