Rail trolley

By designing braking mechanisms and locking and guiding components on the rail-mounted handcart, the problem of traditional handcart slippage has been solved, enabling safe and controllable operation, reducing accident risks, and improving work efficiency.

CN222179497UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17陈霖
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421047695.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rail-mounted handcarts are prone to slipping during use, resulting in high safety risks and potential accidents.

Method used

A rail-mounted handcart with a braking mechanism was designed, including a U-shaped base and wheels. The movement of the wheels is controlled by the braking mechanism, which utilizes a mounting cylinder, a sliding pin, a spring, and a traction rope to achieve braking. Combined with locking and guiding components, the controllability and safety of the handcart are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the handcart from sliding, reduces the risk of accidents, and improves the safety of on-site staff. The handcart can be started and stopped with simple operation, making it easy to operate and highly practical.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a track trolley, and relates to the technical field of transportation equipment. The trolley comprises a trolley frame and a bearing plate, wherein the trolley frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate; the [-shaped seats are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the frame, and the wheels are rotationally connected between the inner side walls of the [-shaped seats through rotating shafts; the brake mechanism is used for controlling the wheels to move and comprises a mounting cylinder arranged on one side of the n-shaped seat, a plug pin penetrating through the two ends of the mounting cylinder is slidably arranged in the mounting cylinder, and the side, close to the n-shaped seat, of the plug pin slidably penetrates through the side wall of the n-shaped seat. The trolley is effectively prevented from slipping in the using process through the braking mechanism, the accident risk is reduced, the safety of on-site workers is guaranteed, the safety is high, in addition, through the design of the locking piece and the guiding piece, workers can easily control starting and stopping of the trolley, and operation is very easy and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, and particularly relates to a rail trolley. Background Art

[0002] In the field of railway construction, rail trolleys are an indispensable tool for carrying heavy objects and construction materials. They are usually pushed by workers and travel along a set track to a designated position. However, traditional rail trolleys have a significant safety risk - runaway accidents. These accidents can not only cause equipment damage and project delays, but more importantly, they may cause serious injuries or even deaths to on-site workers.

[0003] With the continuous expansion of the scale of railway construction and the increasing improvement of technical requirements, various different models of trolleys have been developed to adapt to different construction environments and needs. However,随之而来的是,由于操作不当、维护不足或者设计缺陷,手推车在使用过程中发生溜逸的情况越来越频繁,给施工现场安全管理带来了巨大挑战,为了降低生产时因手推车溜逸而致人伤亡的事故概率,我们提出一种轨道手推车来解决上述问题。 Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purposes:

[0005] A rail trolley, comprising:

[0006] A frame and a bearing plate, wherein the frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate;

[0007] A U-shaped seat and wheels, the U-shaped seat is fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the frame, and the wheels are rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the U-shaped seat through a rotating shaft;

[0008] A braking mechanism for controlling the movement of the wheels, the braking mechanism includes an installation cylinder arranged on one side of the U-shaped seat, a plug inserted through both ends of the installation cylinder is slidably arranged inside the installation cylinder, one side of the plug close to the U-shaped seat slidably penetrates through the side wall of the U-shaped seat, and pin holes adapted to the plug are annularly and arrayed on the side of the wheel surface, a movable disk is fixedly arranged in the middle of the plug, the movable disk is slidably connected with the inner wall of the installation cylinder, a spring is connected between the movable disk and the inner top wall of the installation cylinder, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the plug, and a traction rope is connected to one end of the plug away from the U-shaped seat;

[0009] A locking member is arranged in the middle of the top edge of the bearing plate for locking and releasing the traction rope;

[0010] A guiding member is arranged in the middle of the bottom edge of the frame for guiding the traction rope to the middle of the top edge of the bearing plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the installation cylinder is composed of a cylinder cover and a cylinder body fixedly arranged on one side of the C-shaped seat, and the cylinder cover and the cylinder body are in threaded connection with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking member includes an L-shaped seat fixedly arranged at the middle of the top edge of the bearing plate at intervals. A first arc-shaped notch is formed at the corner of the L-shaped seat, and a second arc-shaped notch is formed at one end of the L-shaped seat. The end of the traction rope away from the bolt is connected with a limiting rod, and both the first arc-shaped notch and the second arc-shaped notch are adapted to the size of the limiting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped seat, and a rubber sleeve is arranged at the end of the push rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the guiding member includes a fixing plate at the middle of the bottom edge of the vehicle frame. A T-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and first guiding wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the T-shaped plate. An L-shaped square pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the fixing plate, and a second guiding wheel is rotatably arranged at the end of the L-shaped square pipe.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The present utility model effectively prevents the trolley from slipping during use through the braking mechanism, reduces the accident risk, ensures the safety of on-site workers, and has high safety. In addition, through the design of the locking member and the guiding member, workers can easily control the start and stop of the trolley, and the operation is very simple, with high practicability and worthy of general application and promotion. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the guiding member of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the braking mechanism of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1, frame; 2, bearing plate; 3, U-shaped seat; 4, wheel; 401, pin hole; 5, braking mechanism; 501, mounting cylinder; 5011, cylinder cover; 5012, cylinder body; 502, bolt; 503, movable disc; 504, spring; 6, towing rope; 7, locking member; 701, L-shaped seat; 7011, first arc-shaped notch; 7012, second arc-shaped notch; 702, limiting rod; 703, push rod; 8, guiding member; 801, fixing plate; 802, T-shaped plate; 803, first guide wheel; 804, L-shaped square pipe; 805, second guide wheel. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0023] This application provides a rail trolley, which is mainly used to solve the problem that in the prior art, due to improper operation, insufficient maintenance or design defects, the situation of the trolley slipping during use occurs more and more frequently, bringing great challenges to the safety management of the construction site, and provides the following technical solutions, which will be combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 be described in detail as follows:

[0024] A rail trolley, comprising:

[0025] A frame 1 and a bearing plate 2, the frame 1 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 2;

[0026] A U-shaped seat 3 and a wheel 4, the U-shaped seat 3 is fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the frame 1, and the wheel 4 is rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the U-shaped seat 3 through a rotating shaft;

[0027] A braking mechanism 5 for controlling the movement of the wheel 4, the braking mechanism 5 includes a mounting cylinder 501 arranged on one side of the U-shaped seat 3, a bolt 502 slidably arranged inside the mounting cylinder 501 and penetrating through both ends thereof, one side of the bolt 502 close to the U-shaped seat 3 slidably penetrates through the side wall of the U-shaped seat 3, and pin holes 401 adapted to the bolt 502 are annularly arranged on the side of the wheel 4 surface, a movable disc 503 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bolt 502, the movable disc 503 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 501, a spring 504 is connected between the movable disc 503 and the inner top wall of the mounting cylinder 501, the spring 504 is sleeved on the surface of the bolt 502, and one end of the bolt 502 away from the U-shaped seat 3 is connected with a towing rope 6;

[0028] A locking member 7 is arranged in the middle of the top edge of the bearing plate 2 for locking and releasing the towing rope 6;

[0029] A guiding member 8 is arranged in the middle of the bottom edge of the frame 1 for guiding the towing rope 6 to the middle of the top edge of the bearing plate 2.

[0030] Specific implementation process and principle description of this rail trolley:

[0031] During use, the staff place heavy objects or construction materials to be transported on the bearing plate 2 of the rail trolley. The worker pushes the trolley to make it travel along the set track to the designated position. During the pushing process, the traction rope 6 is kept in a locked state through the locking member 7, so that the braking mechanism 5 does not work and the wheels 4 can rotate normally. When it is necessary to stop the trolley, the worker operates the locking member 7 to release the traction rope 6, and the braking mechanism 5 is immediately activated. The spring 504 pushes the bolt 502 into the pin hole 401 on the surface of the wheel 4 to stop the rotation of the wheel 4, thereby preventing the trolley from slipping. When it is necessary to restart the trolley, the worker operates the locking member 7 again to lock the traction rope 6, so that the braking mechanism 5 does not work and the wheels 4 resume rotation.

[0032] As Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, the mounting cylinder 501 is composed of a cylinder cover 5011 and a cylinder body 5012 fixedly arranged on one side of the C-shaped seat 3. The cylinder cover 5011 and the cylinder body 5012 are in threaded connection. More specifically, since the threaded connection provides a simple disassembly and assembly method, maintenance personnel can quickly check the inside of the mounting cylinder 501 and perform maintenance work such as cleaning, lubricating or replacing internal parts.

[0033] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the locking member 7 includes an L-shaped seat 701 fixedly arranged at intervals in the middle of the top edge of the bearing plate 2. A first arc-shaped notch 7011 is formed at the corner of the L-shaped seat 701, and a second arc-shaped notch 7012 is formed at one end of the L-shaped seat 701. One end of the traction rope 6 away from the bolt 502 is connected with a limiting rod 702. Both the first arc-shaped notch 7011 and the second arc-shaped notch 7012 are adapted to the size of the limiting rod 702. More specifically, when it is necessary to stop the trolley, the operator inserts the limiting rod 702 into the first arc-shaped notch 7011. At this time, the traction rope 6 is locked, and the spring 504 pushes the bolt 502 into the pin hole 401 on the surface of the wheel 4 to stop the rotation of the wheel 4; when it is necessary for the trolley to continue to travel, the operator moves the limiting rod 702 to the second arc-shaped notch 7012. At this time, the end of the bolt 502 disengages from the pin hole 401 on the surface of the wheel 4, and the wheels 4 can rotate normally. Through simple operations, the braking and release of the trolley can be realized, improving work efficiency.

[0034] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, a push rod 703 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped seat 701, and a rubber sleeve is arranged at the end of the push rod 703. More specifically, the rubber sleeve provides a good grip, making the feel more comfortable when operating the push rod 703, reducing the fatigue of the operator. In addition, the rubber material has an anti-slip effect, which can increase the stability and safety during operation and reduce mistakes during the operation process.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the guide member 8 includes a fixed plate 801 in the middle of the bottom edge of the frame 1, a T-shaped plate 802 is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed plate 801, and first guide wheels 803 are rotatably connected on both sides of the T-shaped plate 802, and an L-shaped square tube 804 is fixedly provided on the other side of the fixed plate 801, and a second guide wheel 805 is rotatably provided at the end of the L-shaped square tube 804. More specifically, by setting the guide member 8 in the middle of the bottom edge of the frame 1, it is possible to ensure that the traction rope 6 maintains the correct direction and path during movement, avoid rope jumping or entanglement, and thus ensure a smooth response of the braking mechanism. When in use, the traction rope 6 is led out from the end of the pin 502, then enters the wheel groove of the first guide wheel 803, passes through the L-shaped square tube 804, and then enters the wheel groove of the second guide wheel 805, and finally connects with the limit rod 702.

[0036] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An orbital trolley, characterized in that, comprising: a frame (1) and a bearing plate (2), the frame (1) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (2); a U-shaped seat (3) and wheels (4), the U-shaped seat (3) is fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the frame (1), and the wheels (4) are rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the U-shaped seat (3) through a rotating shaft; a braking mechanism (5) for controlling the movement of the wheels (4), the braking mechanism (5) includes a mounting cylinder (501) arranged on one side of the U-shaped seat (3), a bolt (502) passing through both ends thereof is slidably arranged inside the mounting cylinder (501), one side of the bolt (502) close to the U-shaped seat (3) slidably penetrates through the side wall of the U-shaped seat (3), and pin holes (401) adapted to the bolt (502) are annularly arranged on the side edge of the surface of the wheel (4), a movable disc (503) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bolt (502), the movable disc (503) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (501), a spring (504) is connected between the movable disc (503) and the inner top wall of the mounting cylinder (501), the spring (504) is sleeved on the surface of the bolt (502), and a traction rope (6) is connected to one end of the bolt (502) away from the U-shaped seat (3); a locking member (7) arranged in the middle of the top edge of the bearing plate (2) for locking and releasing the traction rope (6); a guiding member (8) arranged in the middle of the bottom edge of the frame (1) for guiding the traction rope (6) to the middle of the top edge of the bearing plate (2).

2. The orbital trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, the mounting cylinder (501) is composed of a cylinder cover (5011) and a cylinder body (5012) fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped seat (3), and the cylinder cover (5011) is threadedly connected with the cylinder body (5012).

3. The orbital trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, the locking member (7) includes an L-shaped seat (701) fixedly arranged at intervals in the middle of the top edge of the bearing plate (2), a first arc-shaped notch (7011) is formed at the corner of the L-shaped seat (701), a second arc-shaped notch (7012) is formed at one end of the L-shaped seat (701), a limiting rod (702) is connected to one end of the traction rope (6) away from the bolt (502), and both the first arc-shaped notch (7011) and the second arc-shaped notch (7012) are adapted to the size of the limiting rod (702).

4. The orbital trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that, a push rod (703) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped seat (701), and a rubber sleeve is arranged at the end of the push rod (703).

5. The orbital trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide member (8) comprises a fixed plate (801) in the middle of the bottom edge of the frame (1); a T-shaped plate (802) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed plate (801); first guide wheels (803) are rotatably connected to both sides of the T-shaped plate (802); an L-shaped square tube (804) is fixedly provided on the other side of the fixed plate (801); and a second guide wheel (805) is rotatably provided at the end of the L-shaped square tube (804).