Traction and pushing device of mobile conveying equipment

By designing a traction and pushing device for mobile conveyor equipment compatible with forklifts, the problems of low efficiency and safety risks of traditional manpower handling are solved, and the equipment is traction and pushing and pushing is achieved in multiple angles and directions, improving handling stability and safety.

CN222181713UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17FANGCHENGGANG ZHONGCHU GRAIN STORAGE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421036105.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional inlet and exit operations rely on manpower to transport, which is inefficient and has safety risks. Forklifts are difficult to provide stability and adaptability when handling mobile conveying equipment, especially the equipment is large, heavy and irregular in shape.

Method used

A traction and pushing device including a fork groove straight arm, a hook device and a hook device is designed. The fork groove straight arm is compatible with the forklift fork, and the van is rotatable. The hook device is used to lift the equipment and the locking device provides additional Fixed, the buffer layer reduces impact.

Benefits of technology

It improves operation simplicity and adaptability, ensures the equipment to pull or push in multiple angles and directions, reduces safety risks, and improves adaptability and stability to different working environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment, which relates to the technical field of equipment carrying and comprises a fork pocket straight arm, ashes and a lifting hook device. A notch matched with a fork of a forklift is formed in one end part of the fork pocket straight arm; the nvane is arranged at the end part, far away from the notch, of the fork pocket straight arm and is rotationally connected with the fork pocket straight arm; the lifting hook device is fixedly connected with the ashes. The fork pocket straight arm further comprises a locking device, and the locking device is fixedly arranged at the end, close to the notch, of the fork pocket straight arm. According to the utility model, the notch matched with the fork of the forklift is formed in the end part of the fork pocket straight arm, so that the forklift can be quickly butted, and the convenience of operation is improved; by designing the rotating part capable of freely rotating on the nira part, the equipment can be pulled or pushed to a specified position at multiple angles and in multiple directions, and the adaptability to different working environments is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment transportation, in particular to a traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment. Background Art

[0002] In modern logistics and warehousing management, warehousing operations are one of the core links, which is directly related to the efficiency and safety of goods circulation. Traditional warehousing operations usually rely on manual handling, which has many disadvantages. First, manual handling is inefficient and cannot meet the growing logistics needs. Secondly, there are great safety risks in the manual handling process, such as equipment tipping over, slipping, etc., which may lead to serious mechanical injury accidents. In order to improve operational efficiency and safety, forklifts have been widely introduced as mechanized handling tools to replace manual handling. However, forklifts have obvious limitations when handling mobile conveying equipment. Mobile conveying equipment is usually large in size, heavy in weight, and irregular in shape, which makes it difficult for forklifts to provide sufficient stability and adaptability during handling.

[0003] Based on the shortcomings of the prior art, there is an urgent need for a traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment to improve the above problems. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] The present application provides a traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment, comprising: a fork slot straight arm, a plate and a hook device. One end of the fork slot straight arm is provided with a notch matched with a forklift fork; the plate is provided on the end of the fork slot straight arm away from the notch, the plate is rotatably connected to the fork slot straight arm; the hook device is fixedly connected to the plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the fork slot straight arm also includes a locking device, and the locking device is fixedly arranged on the end of the fork slot straight arm close to the notch.

[0007] Furthermore, the locking device includes two locking earrings and a locking chain, the two locking earrings are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fork groove straight arm, the two locking earrings are fixedly connected to the fork groove straight arm, and the two ends of the locking chain are respectively fixedly connected to the two locking earrings.

[0008] Furthermore, the pan includes a straight rod, a rotating component and two hanging ears, the rotating component is fixedly arranged at the center of the straight rod, the rotating component is rotatably connected to the fork groove straight arm, the two hanging ears are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the straight rod, and the hanging ears are fixedly connected to the hook device.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating plane of the rotating component is parallel to the horizontal plane.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotation angle of the rotating component is plus or minus 90 degrees.

[0011] Furthermore, the hook device includes a lifting chain and a hook, one end of the lifting chain is fixedly connected to the hanging ear, and the other end is fixedly connected to the hook.

[0012] Furthermore, a buffer layer is provided inside the notch.

[0013] Furthermore, the buffer layer is made of rubber.

[0014] Furthermore, the thickness of the buffer layer is 10 mm.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model has a notch matched with the forklift fork at the end of the fork slot straight arm, so that the forklift can be quickly docked, thereby improving the simplicity of operation; and a freely rotatable rotating component is designed on the plate part, so that the equipment can be pulled or pushed to a specified position at multiple angles and directions, thereby improving the adaptability to different working environments.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the embodiments of the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the traction and pushing device of the mobile conveying equipment described in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point I in FIG.

[0021] Markings in the figure: 1, fork groove straight arm; 11, notch; 111, buffer layer; 12, locking device; 121, locking earring; 122, locking chain; 2, plate; 21, straight rod; 22, rotating part; 23, hanging ear; 3, hook device; 31, lifting chain; 32, hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment provides a traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment, including: a fork slot straight arm 1, a pan 2 and a hook device 3. The fork slot straight arm 1 is the main supporting structure of the device, and its design fully considers the compatibility with the forklift fork. A notch 11 is designed at one end of the fork slot straight arm 1, and the size and shape of the notch 11 match the forklift fork to ensure that the forklift can be inserted smoothly and firmly. The pan 2 is a rotating part of the device, which is arranged on the end of the fork slot straight arm 1 away from the notch 11. The design of the pan 2 refers to the working principle of the ancient straight-beam plow, allowing it to be rotatably connected to the fork slot straight arm 1, so that the forklift can pull or push the mobile conveying equipment at multiple angles and directions. The hook device 3 is a component used to lift the end of the mobile conveying equipment, and is fixedly connected to the hanging ear 23 of the pan 2.

[0025] Preferably, the fork slot straight arm 1 further comprises a locking device 12, which is fixedly arranged at the end of the fork slot straight arm 1 near the notch 11. The locking device 12 is fixedly arranged at the end of the fork slot straight arm 1 near the notch 11, and this position selection is intended to provide additional fixation and support in the area where stability is most needed. By setting the locking device 12, the safety risk caused by the fork falling off when carrying large or heavy mobile conveying equipment is reduced.

[0026] Preferably, the locking device 12 includes two locking earrings 121 and a locking chain 122. The two locks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fork slot straight arm 1, close to the position of the notch 11. This symmetrical design ensures that when the forklift fork is inserted into the notch 11, the locking device 12 can evenly apply force to avoid damage or falling off of the device due to uneven force. The two locking earrings 121 are fixedly connected to the fork slot straight arm 1, and the two ends of the locking chain 122 are respectively fixedly connected to the two locking earrings 121 to form a closed loop structure. When the forklift fork is inserted into the notch 11 of the fork slot straight arm 1, the operator can connect the locking earring 121 to the fork by operating the locking chain 122, thereby locking the fork.

[0027] Preferably, the main structure of the pan 2 is composed of a straight rod 21, which has sufficient strength and rigidity to support the weight of the mobile conveying equipment and the force generated during the handling process. A rotating component 22 is fixedly provided at the center position of the straight rod 21, and the rotating component 22 allows the pan 2 to rotate around the central axis of the straight rod 21. The rotating component 22 is connected to the fork groove straight arm 1 by a rotating connection, so that the entire pan 2 assembly can rotate at multiple angles relative to the fork groove straight arm 1, thereby realizing multi-directional traction and pushing of the mobile conveying equipment. A hanging ear 23 is symmetrically provided at both ends of the straight rod 21. The design of the hanging ear 23 is sturdy and can withstand the hanging force from the end of the mobile conveying equipment. Each hanging ear 23 is fixedly connected to the hook device 3 to form a stable lifting system. This design ensures that during the handling process, the end of the mobile conveying equipment can be safely lifted and fixed in the air to avoid friction and collision with the ground.

[0028] Preferably, the rotating surface of the rotating component 22 is parallel to the horizontal plane. The rotating surface of the rotating component 22 is parallel to the horizontal plane, which ensures that the pan 2 assembly rotates more smoothly during the rotation process, reduces vibration or swing caused by rotation, and thus improves the stability of the handling operation.

[0029] Preferably, the rotation angle of the rotating component 22 is plus or minus 90 degrees. The rotating component 22 provides a sufficient steering angle so that the forklift can flexibly perform handling operations in a narrow or crowded space.

[0030] Preferably, the hook device 3 includes a lifting chain 31 and a hook 32, one end of the lifting chain 31 is fixedly connected to the two hanging ears 23 of the pan 2 assembly. This connection design ensures the stability of the lifting chain 31 when bearing a load, and is also convenient for installation and removal. The other end of the lifting chain 31 is connected to a strong hook 32. The hook 32 is designed to directly hang the end of the mobile conveying equipment or to hang it in a winding manner. Its structural design can firmly grasp the equipment to prevent it from slipping during transportation.

[0031] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, a buffer layer 111 is provided inside the slot 11. The main function of the buffer layer 111 is to absorb the impact force when the forklift fork is inserted into or pulled out of the slot 11, and reduce the damage and noise caused by direct collision between metals.

[0032] Preferably, the material of the buffer layer 111 is rubber. The rubber material has good durability and can maintain its buffering performance during long-term use, and can maintain stable performance even in repeated loading and unloading cycles.

[0033] Preferably, the thickness of the buffer layer 111 is 10 mm.

[0034] Furthermore, the present application discloses a method for using a traction and pushing device for a mobile conveying equipment, including: aligning a forklift fork with the notch 11 of the fork slot straight arm 1, and inserting it smoothly until the fork is completely embedded in the notch 11; operating the locking chain 122, connecting the two locking earrings 121 to the forklift fork, ensuring that the forklift is locked with the traction and pushing device to prevent it from falling off during transportation; adjusting the rotating component 22 on the pan 2 component according to the transportation direction of the mobile conveying equipment to ensure that the rotating surface is parallel to the horizontal plane, so as to accurately control the transportation direction; connecting the hook 32 of the hook device 3 to the hanging point of the mobile conveying equipment or wrapping the lifting chain 31 around the equipment to increase stability, and then connecting it to the hanging ear 23 again; starting the forklift, and slowly operating the forklift to perform the transportation operation; utilizing the rotation function of the pan 2 component to guide the mobile conveying equipment to the designated position at multiple angles and directions; after arriving at the designated position, operating the forklift to place the mobile conveying equipment steadily on the ground or at a predetermined position.

[0035] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0036] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A traction and pushing device for a mobile conveying equipment, characterized in that: include: A fork slot straight arm, one end of which is provided with a notch for cooperating with a forklift fork; A plate, the plate being arranged on the end of the fork slot straight arm away from the notch, the plate being rotatably connected to the fork slot straight arm; as well as A hook device is fixedly connected to the pan.

2. The traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fork slot straight arm also includes a locking device, which is fixedly arranged on the end of the fork slot straight arm close to the notch.

3. The traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking device includes two locking earrings and a locking chain. The two locking earrings are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fork groove straight arm, the two locking earrings are fixedly connected to the fork groove straight arm, and the two ends of the locking chain are respectively fixedly connected to the two locking earrings.

4. The traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate includes a straight rod, a rotating component and two hanging ears. The rotating component is fixedly arranged at the center of the straight rod, and the rotating component is rotatably connected to the fork groove straight arm. The two hanging ears are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the straight rod, and the hanging ears are fixedly connected to the hook device.

5. The traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating plane of the rotating component is parallel to the horizontal plane.

6. The traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotation angle of the rotating component is plus or minus 90 degrees.

7. The traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hook device comprises a lifting chain and a hook, one end of the lifting chain is fixedly connected to the hanging ear, and the other end is fixedly connected to the hook.

8. The traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer layer is arranged inside the notch.

9. The traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material of the buffer layer is rubber.

10. The traction and pushing device for mobile conveying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The thickness of the buffer layer is 10 mm.