Tamping hammer with dust prevention and cleaning functions for building rammer compactor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tamping hammer with dustproof and cleaning functions for a building tamping machine in the technical field of building tamping machines, which comprises a bottom plate, four groups of moving wheels arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a treatment box arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a fixing plate arranged on the right side wall of the treatment box, a hydraulic cylinder arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, and a tamping hammer connected with the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder. A guide plate is arranged at the bottom in the treatment box; a filter screen is arranged at the top in the treatment box; the bottom of the filter screen is connected with the top of the guide plate; a cleaning assembly is arranged on the right side wall of the filter screen; under the cooperation of the dust suction pump, the conveying pipe and the dust suction cover, raised dust can be sucked into the treatment box, the dust can be filtered under the action of the filter screen, and then filtered air can be exhausted under the action of the air suction pump.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building compactors, in particular to a compactor hammer with dustproof and cleaning functions for a building compactor. Background Art

[0002] Municipal engineering refers to the construction of municipal facilities. In my country, municipal facilities refer to various buildings, structures, equipment, etc. that are set up within the planning and construction scope of urban areas and towns (villages) and provide paid or free public products and services to residents based on government responsibilities and obligations. Various public infrastructure construction supporting urban life belongs to the category of municipal engineering. In the construction of municipal engineering, it is often necessary to compact the road surface, so corresponding compactors are needed. The current compactors will raise a lot of dust when compacting the road surface. Workers are prone to inhaling dust and affecting their respiratory tract. The existing compactors do not have dust-proof and cleaning functions to deal with the raised dust. Therefore, we propose a compactor hammer with dust-proof and cleaning functions for building compactors. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a tamping hammer with dust-proof and cleaning functions for a building tamping machine, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tamping hammer with dust-proof and cleaning function for a building tamping machine, comprising a base plate, four sets of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base plate, a processing box is arranged at the top of the base plate, a fixed plate is arranged on the right side wall of the processing box, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a tamping hammer is connected to the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a dust pump is arranged on the right side wall of the processing box, a delivery pipe is arranged at one end of the dust pump, a dust hood is arranged at one end of the delivery pipe, an air pump is arranged on the left side wall of the processing box, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing box, a filter screen is arranged at the top of the processing box, the bottom of the filter screen is connected to the top of the guide plate, a cleaning component is arranged on the right side wall of the filter screen, a sewage outlet matching the guide plate is opened on the right side wall of the processing box, and a knocking component is arranged on the left side wall of the processing box.

[0005] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a cleaning brush plate provided on the right side wall of the filter, an electric telescopic rod is provided on the top of the processing box, a connecting plate is provided at one end of the electric telescopic rod, two groups of sliding rods are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, and one end of the two groups of sliding rods passes through the top of the processing box and is connected to the top of the cleaning brush plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the knocking assembly includes a rotating shaft connected to the left side wall of the processing box through a bearing, a cam is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear is sleeved and installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a motor is provided at the bottom of the processing box, and an active bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the processing box.

[0008] Furthermore, a sealing plate matching the sewage outlet is hingedly provided on the right side wall of the treatment box.

[0009] Furthermore, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined shape.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can, with the cooperation of the dust extraction pump, the conveying pipe and the dust extraction hood, draw the raised dust into the processing box, filter the dust under the action of the filter, and then discharge the filtered air under the action of the suction pump, and, with the cooperation of the cleaning component, the guide plate and the sewage outlet, clean the dust on the surface of the filter out of the processing box, thereby cleaning the raised dust; with the action of the knocking component, the guide plate can be knocked, so as to ensure that the dust on the guide plate is quickly discharged from the sewage outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is the right view of the structure of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. cleaning component; 20. connecting plate; 21. electric telescopic rod; 22. sliding rod; 23. cleaning brush plate; 3. processing box; 4. fixing plate; 5. hydraulic cylinder; 6. tamping hammer; 7. knocking component; 70. cam; 71. rotating shaft; 72. mounting plate; 73. motor; 74. driving bevel gear; 75. driven bevel gear; 8. vacuum pump; 9. filter screen; 10. dust pump; 11. conveying pipe; 12. dust hood; 13. sealing plate; 14. sewage outlet; 15. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0015] Embodiment 1:

[0016] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution: a tamping hammer with dustproof and cleaning function for a building tamping machine, comprising a base plate 1, four sets of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, a processing box 3 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, a fixing plate 4 is arranged on the right side wall of the processing box 3, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 4, a tamping hammer 6 is connected to the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, a dust pump 10 is arranged on the right side wall of the processing box 3, a conveying pipe 11 is arranged at one end of the dust pump 10, a dust hood 12 is arranged at one end of the conveying pipe 11, an air pump 8 is arranged on the left side wall of the processing box 3, a guide plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of the processing box 3, and the guide plate 15 is arranged in an inclined shape. It can better discharge dust from the sewage outlet 14. A filter screen 9 is provided at the top of the processing box 3. The bottom of the filter screen 9 is connected to the top of the guide plate 15. A cleaning component 2 is provided on the right side wall of the filter screen 9. A sewage outlet 14 matching the guide plate 15 is opened on the right side wall of the processing box 3. A sealing plate 13 matching the sewage outlet 14 is hingedly provided on the right side wall of the processing box 3. A knocking component 7 is provided on the left side wall of the processing box 3.

[0017] See also Figure 2 The cleaning component 2 includes a cleaning brush plate 23 provided on the right side wall of the filter screen 9, an electric telescopic rod 21 is provided on the top of the processing box 3, a connecting plate 20 is provided at one end of the electric telescopic rod 21, and two groups of sliding rods 22 are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 20. One end of the two groups of sliding rods 22 passes through the top of the processing box 3 and is connected to the top of the cleaning brush plate 23.

[0018] See also Figure 1 The knocking assembly 7 includes a rotating shaft 71 connected to the left side wall of the processing box 3 through a bearing, a mounting plate 72 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 71, and the bottom of the mounting plate 72 is connected to the bottom of the processing box 3. Under the action of the mounting plate 72, the rotating shaft 71 rotates more stably. A cam 70 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 71, and a driven bevel gear 75 is sleeved and installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 71. A motor 73 is provided at the bottom of the processing box 3, and an active bevel gear 74 meshing with the driven bevel gear 75 is connected to the output end of the motor 73.

[0019] Working principle: When the ground needs to be compacted, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the compacting hammer 6 to compact the ground, and the dust pump 10 starts to work. Under the action of the dust hood 12 and the conveying pipe 11, the dust can be sucked into the processing box 3, and the dust can be filtered under the action of the filter 9. The filtered air can be discharged under the action of the air pump 8. When the filter 9 needs to be cleaned, the electric telescopic rod 21 drives the connecting plate 20 to move downward, and the connecting plate 20 drives the sliding rod 22 to move downward, and the sliding rod 2 2 drives the cleaning brush plate 23 to move downward to clean the filter screen 9, and the cleaned dust falls onto the guide plate 15. Then the staff opens the sealing plate 13, and the motor 73 drives the active bevel gear 74 to rotate, the active bevel gear 74 drives the driven bevel gear 75 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 75 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, the rotating shaft 71 drives the cam 70 to rotate, and the protrusion of the cam 70 indirectly knocks the guide plate 15 to ensure that the dust on the guide plate 15 is quickly discharged from the sewage outlet 14.

[0020] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tamping hammer with dust-proof and cleaning functions for a building tamping machine, comprising a base plate (1), the bottom of the base plate (1) is provided with four sets of moving wheels, the top of the base plate (1) is provided with a processing box (3), characterized in that: The right side wall of the processing box (3) is provided with a fixed plate (4), the bottom of the fixed plate (4) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (5), the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected with a tamping hammer (6), the right side wall of the processing box (3) is provided with a dust pump (10), one end of the dust pump (10) is provided with a delivery pipe (11), one end of the delivery pipe (11) is provided with a dust hood (12), the left side wall of the processing box (3) is provided with an air pump (8), the bottom of the processing box (3) is provided with a guide plate (15), the top of the processing box (3) is provided with a filter screen (9), the bottom of the filter screen (9) is connected to the top of the guide plate (15), the right side wall of the filter screen (9) is provided with a cleaning component (2), the right side wall of the processing box (3) is provided with a sewage outlet (14) matching the guide plate (15), and the left side wall of the processing box (3) is provided with a knocking component (7).

2. The tamping hammer with dust-proof and cleaning function for a building tamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (2) comprises a cleaning brush plate (23) provided on the right side wall of the filter screen (9); an electric telescopic rod (21) is provided on the top of the processing box (3); a connecting plate (20) is provided at one end of the electric telescopic rod (21); two groups of sliding rods (22) are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (20); one end of the two groups of sliding rods (22) penetrates the top of the processing box (3) and is connected to the top of the cleaning brush plate (23).

3. The tamping hammer with dust-proof and cleaning function for a building tamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (7) comprises a rotating shaft (71) connected to the left side wall of the processing box (3) through a bearing, a cam (70) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (71), a driven bevel gear (75) is sleeved and mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (71), a motor (73) is provided at the bottom of the processing box (3), and an active bevel gear (74) meshing with the driven bevel gear (75) is connected to the output end of the motor (73).

4. The tamping hammer with dust-proof and cleaning function for a building tamping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (71) is sleeved with a mounting plate (72), and the bottom of the mounting plate (72) is connected to the inner bottom of the processing box (3).

5. The tamping hammer with dust-proof and cleaning function for a building tamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the treatment box (3) is hingedly provided with a sealing plate (13) matching the sewage outlet (14).

6. The tamping hammer with dust-proof and cleaning function for a building tamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (15) is arranged in an inclined shape.

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