Water conservancy construction frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water conservancy construction frame which comprises a workbench. The protective mechanism comprises a protective fence, a lifting plate, a limiting groove, a moving rod and a limiting block, a notch is formed in one side of the workbench, the protective fence is slidably connected into the notch, one end of the lifting plate is fixedly installed on the protective fence, the limiting groove is formed in one side of the lifting plate, and the moving rod is fixedly installed on the limiting groove. The moving rod is inserted into the limiting groove, and the limiting blocks are fixedly installed at the two ends of the moving rod respectively. The driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench, and the driving mechanism is used for carrying out lifting adjustment on the protective fence; and the supporting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the workbench correspondingly. And by arranging the protection mechanism and the driving mechanism, the moving rod can move towards one side to drive the protective fence arranged at one end of the lifting plate to move out of the workbench, and therefore constructors can be protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction frames, in particular to a water conservancy construction frame. Background Art

[0002] The hydraulic construction frame is a kind of structure used to support, fix and set up equipment, pipelines and other engineering components in the construction of hydraulic projects. Its design and production need to take into account the needs of engineering construction to ensure safe and efficient construction. The hydraulic construction frame is usually composed of steel pipes, connectors and other materials, and has the characteristics of strong load-bearing capacity, good stability, and easy assembly and disassembly.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number: CN111075180A discloses an adjustable construction frame for water conservancy construction, including a fixing device, a load-bearing rod installation device, a supporting device and two load-bearing rods; the fixing device is set on the shore of the water area, two fixing plates are fixedly set at both ends of one side of the installation plate, and two sets of telescopic devices are fixedly set at the bottom of each fixing plate, and the telescopic devices are fixed on the ground on the shore of the water area; the load-bearing rod installation device fixes one end of the two load-bearing rods on the top of the installation plate; at least one load-bearing plate is set on the two load-bearing rods, and two semicircular pipe sleeves matching the load-bearing rods are fixedly set at the bottom of the load-bearing plate; the other end of each load-bearing rod is threadedly connected to one side of the load-bearing rod installation block, and two sets of multi-stage hydraulic cylinders are fixedly set at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder installation plate. The device has a simple structure and is relatively easy to install. At the same time, the height can be adjusted according to the construction water area, and the stability of the construction frame during construction is ensured by fixing it on the shore.

[0004] When this patent is actually used, there are the following defects:

[0005] In this patent, the telescopic device of the device is fixed on the ground at the shore of the water area and can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the water bank. However, when construction workers are working on the workbench, it is easy for them to fall due to the lack of protective measures. In addition, before or after the construction begins, the construction frame needs to be installed or dismantled in a relatively cumbersome manner, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the technical problems in the existing patents that when construction workers are working on the workbench, they may easily fall due to the lack of protective measures, and the construction frame needs to be disassembled and assembled before or after the construction, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and affects work efficiency. The utility model provides a water conservancy construction frame.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a water conservancy construction frame, comprising:

[0008] Workbench;

[0009] A protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprising a protection fence, a lifting plate, a limiting groove, a moving rod and a limiting block, a notch is provided on one side of the workbench, the protection fence is slidably connected in the notch, and one end of the lifting plate is fixedly mounted on the protection fence, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the lifting plate, and the moving rod is inserted into the limiting groove, and the limiting blocks are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the moving rod;

[0010] A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench, and the driving mechanism is used to adjust the lifting and lowering of the guardrail;

[0011] Support mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the workbench.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving cylinder, a moving block, a slider and a slide groove, the driving cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the workbench, and the output end of the driving cylinder is fixedly mounted on the slider, a slide groove is opened at the bottom of the workbench, and the slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, and one side of the slider is fixedly mounted on the moving block.

[0013] Furthermore, a return spring and a damper are fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping plate, and the return spring is sleeved on the damper. Through the elasticity of the return spring and the damping effect of the damper, the vehicle-mounted locator can be more effectively shock-absorbed and buffered.

[0014] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, a rotating rod, a nut and a supporting plate, the rotating rod passes through the electric telescopic rod and is fixedly installed on the workbench, and the nut is threadedly connected to the rotating rod, and the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0015] Furthermore, an inflation mechanism is provided on the lower surface of the workbench, and the inflation mechanism includes an air pump, a rubber airbag, a groove and a waterproof board. An installation cavity is opened on the lower surface of the workbench, and the air pump is fixedly installed in the installation cavity. A groove is opened on the lower surface of the workbench, and the rubber airbag is bonded to the inner wall of the groove. One end of the air pump is connected to the rubber airbag through a pipe, and the waterproof board is clamped on the lower surface of the workbench.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, the utility model:

[0017] 1. Through the protection mechanism and driving mechanism, the moving rod can be moved to one side, driving the guardrail set at one end of the lifting plate to move out of the workbench, so as to protect the construction workers.

[0018] 2. Through the protection mechanism and the driving mechanism, the guardrail can be inserted into the workbench or extended out, and through the support mechanism, the support plate at one end of the electric telescopic rod can be attached to both sides of the workbench or unfolded to contact the ground for support, thereby realizing the rapid dismantling or installation of the water conservancy construction frame, saving time and effort, and greatly improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inflation mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a utility model workbench.

[0023] The markings in the figure are:

[0024] 1. Workbench;

[0025] 2. Protective mechanism; 21. Guardrail; 22. Lifting plate; 23. Limiting groove; 24. Moving rod; 25. Limiting block;

[0026] 3. Driving mechanism; 31. Driving cylinder; 32. Moving block; 33. Sliding block; 34. Sliding groove;

[0027] 4. Support mechanism; 41. Electric telescopic rod; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Nut; 44. Support plate;

[0028] 5. Inflating mechanism; 51. Air pump; 52. Rubber airbag; 53. Groove; 54. Waterproof board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The utility model is further described.

[0032] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present application proposes the following technical solution: a water conservancy construction frame.

[0033] The specific technical scheme includes: a workbench 1; a protective mechanism 2, the protective mechanism 2 includes a protective fence 21, a lifting plate 22, a limiting groove 23, a moving rod 24 and a limiting block 25, a notch is provided on one side of the workbench 1, the protective fence 21 is slidably connected in the notch, and one end of the lifting plate 22 is fixedly installed on the protective fence 21, a limiting groove 23 is provided on one side of the lifting plate 22, and the moving rod 24 is inserted into the limiting groove 23, and the limiting blocks 25 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the moving rod 24;

[0034] A driving mechanism 3, which is arranged on one side of the workbench 1 and is used to adjust the height of the guardrail 21;

[0035] The supporting mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the workbench 1 .

[0036] The driving mechanism 3 includes a driving cylinder 31, a moving block 32, a slider 33 and a slide groove 34. The driving cylinder 31 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the workbench 1, and the output end of the driving cylinder 31 is fixedly mounted on the slider 33. A slide groove 34 is opened at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the slider 33 is slidably connected in the slide groove 34, and one side of the slider 33 is fixedly mounted on the moving block 32.

[0037] The supporting mechanism 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 41, a rotating rod 42, a nut 43 and a supporting plate 44. The rotating rod 42 passes through the electric telescopic rod 41 and is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, and the nut 43 is threadedly connected to the rotating rod 42. The supporting plate 44 is fixedly installed on the other end of the electric telescopic rod 41. The workbench can be adjusted up and down by setting the electric telescopic rod 41.

[0038] In order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solution, this application makes the following overall summary:

[0039] When in use, the staff rotates the electric telescopic rod 41 to make the electric telescopic rod 41 rotate to a position perpendicular to the workbench 1, and then tightens the nut 43, so that the construction personnel can carry out construction on the workbench 1, and then starts the driving cylinder 31 to drive the moving rod 24 in the moving block 32 to move to one side, so that the lifting plate 22 slowly moves upward along the limit groove 23, and drives the guardrail 21 set on one side of the lifting plate 22 to move out of the workbench 1, so as to protect the construction personnel and prevent them from falling to the ground. After the construction is completed, the lifting plate 22 can be moved downward, driving the guardrail 21 to enter the workbench 1, and then the construction personnel unscrew the nut 43 to make the electric telescopic rod 41 rotate to the positions on both sides of the workbench 1, and then tighten the nut 43, so that the water conservancy construction frame can be quickly dismantled or installed, saving time and effort, and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0040] An inflation mechanism 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench 1, and the inflation mechanism 5 includes an air pump 51, a rubber airbag 52, a groove 53 and a waterproof plate 54. An installation cavity is opened on the lower surface of the workbench 1, and the air pump 51 is fixedly installed in the installation cavity. A groove 53 is opened on the lower surface of the workbench 1, and the rubber airbag 52 is bonded to the inner wall of the groove 53, and one end of the air pump 51 is connected to the rubber airbag 52 through a pipeline. The waterproof plate 54 is clamped on the lower surface of the workbench 1. The air pump 51 can be waterproofed by the waterproof plate 54, and the construction frame can float on the water by the rubber airbag 52.

[0041] When it is necessary to build the hydraulic construction frame on the water surface, the air pump 51 can be started to allow the gas to enter the rubber airbag 52 through the pipeline, and then the rubber airbag 52 can be rapidly expanded, so that the entire hydraulic construction frame can float on the water surface. When the hydraulic construction frame moves to the specified position, the electric telescopic rod 41 can be rotated so that the support plate 44 set at one end of the electric telescopic rod 41 can be rooted in the water bottom, and the nut 43 can be tightened, so that the hydraulic construction frame can be built more quickly in the water, avoiding the construction workers from building the construction frame in the water for a long time, which may cause harm to the construction workers.

[0042] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic construction frame, characterized in that: include: Workbench (1); A protection mechanism (2), the protection mechanism (2) comprising a protection fence (21), a lifting plate (22), a limiting groove (23), a moving rod (24) and a limiting block (25); a notch is provided on one side of the workbench (1); the protection fence (21) is slidably connected in the notch; one end of the lifting plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the protection fence (21); a limiting groove (23) is provided on one side of the lifting plate (22); the moving rod (24) is inserted into the limiting groove (23); and the limiting blocks (25) are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the moving rod (24); A driving mechanism (3), the driving mechanism (3) being arranged on one side of the workbench (1), and the driving mechanism (3) being used to lift and lower the guardrail (21); A supporting mechanism (4), wherein the supporting mechanism (4) is respectively arranged on both sides of the workbench (1).

2. A hydraulic construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving cylinder (31), a moving block (32), a sliding block (33) and a sliding groove (34); the driving cylinder (31) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the workbench (1), and the output end of the driving cylinder (31) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (33).

3. A hydraulic construction frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (34) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1), and the sliding block (33) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (34), and one side of the sliding block (33) is fixedly mounted on the moving block (32).

4. A hydraulic construction frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (4) comprises an electric telescopic rod (41), a rotating rod (42), a nut (43) and a support plate (44); the rotating rod (42) passes through the electric telescopic rod (41) and is fixedly mounted on the workbench (1); the nut (43) is threadedly connected to the rotating rod (42); and the support plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the electric telescopic rod (41).

5. A hydraulic construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inflation mechanism (5) is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench (1), and the inflation mechanism (5) comprises an air pump (51), a rubber airbag (52), a groove (53) and a waterproof plate (54). An installation cavity is provided on the lower surface of the workbench (1), and the air pump (51) is fixedly installed in the installation cavity.

6. A hydraulic construction frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A groove (53) is provided on the lower surface of the workbench (1), the rubber airbag (52) is bonded to the inner wall of the groove (53), and one end of the air pump (51) is connected to the rubber airbag (52) through a pipeline.

7. A hydraulic construction frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waterproof plate (54) is clamped on the lower surface of the workbench (1).

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