Landscape gallery frame structure
By adopting a rain window structure combining articulation and lifting plates in the landscape corridor, and using screw rods and driving helical gear systems, the problem of poor stability of rain windows in the existing technology is solved, and a safer and more space-saving rain window device is achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420798976.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The rain window devices of existing landscape corridors have poor stability and are prone to slip off due to the weight of the glass and external vibration, causing safety hazards.
A folding rain window structure consisting of rain window and rain window is designed. Through the combination of hinges and lifting plates, the folding and expansion of rain windows is controlled by using a screw and a driving helical gear system to ensure that it is maintained without being affected by external forces. Stable; at the same time, the hinge of the rain window is located in the center of the top frame, and the rain window is retracted when folded, saving space.
Improves the stability and safety of the rain window, avoids the risk of slipping, and simplifies operation through the central control unit, which facilitates quick folding and expansion; the design of the rain window also saves space.
Smart Images
Figure CN222184283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscape architecture, and in particular relates to a landscape gallery structure. Background Art
[0002] The landscape pergola is a landscape structure used in public spaces such as parks and squares. It creates an open or semi-open space through the combination of supporting columns and a roof, providing people with a place to rest and view the scenery.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN220226391U discloses a landscape pergola, including a pergola base component, a seat assembly installed inside the pergola base component, the seat assembly including a cushion plate, a support rod installed at the lower end of the cushion plate, and a slide box installed inside the support rod, an extension plate installed inside the slide box, and a block installed above the extension plate, an isolation window push assembly installed at the upper end of the seat assembly, the isolation window push assembly including a stabilizing rod, and a thickened glass plate installed inside the stabilizing rod, a rotating rod installed at the upper end of the stabilizing rod, the stabilizing rod fixes the upper end thickened glass plate to protect the perimeter of the pergola, and a rotating rod is installed at the upper end, the rotating rod facilitates pushing the thickened glass plate upwards, thereby increasing the overall visibility of the pergola, and this device effectively prevents severe weather such as heavy rain, in which traditional pergolas cannot provide shelter for tourists, causing tourists to get wet in the rain.
[0004] However, in actual use, the two pieces of glass can be rotated and folded around the rotating rod by pushing the glass upwards. However, due to the weight of the glass itself and the frequent vibrations from passing vehicles, the folded glass on top is at risk of sliding and unfolding, which may injure tourists or damage the glass. That is, the above-mentioned device has poor stability and is prone to safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a landscape gallery structure to solve the problem of poor stability of the prior art mentioned above.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a landscape gallery structure, comprising
[0007] The covered bridge includes columns and a top frame. Multiple columns are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the top frame. A rain shield is installed on the top frame. A folding seat is installed between two adjacent columns on the same side.
[0008] A folding rain window comprises a frame, an upper rain window and a lower rain window, wherein the frame is arranged between two adjacent upright posts on the same side and is located above the folding seat, the bottom of the upper rain window is hinged with the top of the lower rain window, the top of the upper rain window is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner side of the frame, and a clearance groove is provided on the side wall of the frame, and a slide groove corresponding to the clearance groove is provided on the upright post;
[0009] The control unit includes a rotary handle, a rotating shaft, a driving bevel gear, a screw rod, a driven bevel gear and a lifting plate. The rain window is hinged on the lifting plate, and the two ends of the lifting plate extend into the slide grooves on both sides respectively. The screw rod is rotatably installed in a slide groove corresponding to the frame and is threadedly inserted with the lifting plate. The driven bevel gear is fixed on the screw rod and is located below the lifting plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the slide groove, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the driving bevel gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the rotary handle. The driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
[0010] The principle and effect of this technical solution:
[0011] 1. The upper rain window is hinged with the lower rain window, and the lower rain window is hinged on the lifting plate. Then, by controlling the height of the lifting plate, the lower rain window can be controlled to drive the upper rain window to fold, store or unfold. The lifting plate cannot rotate due to the restriction of the slide groove and the give way groove. The lifting plate cooperates with the screw thread, and the rotation of the screw can lift the lifting plate. At the same time, after the external force control is removed, the lifting plate can maintain a stable height and will not slide down due to the upper and lower rain windows' own gravity and vibration factors, thereby improving the stability of the device and making it safer and more reliable.
[0012] 2. By burying the screw in a column, one of the two columns corresponding to the lifting plate is used for guiding and limiting, and the other one guides and limits and provides the force for movement at the same time. The rotation of the handle drives the shaft to rotate, thereby driving the driving helical gear to rotate. The engagement of the driving helical gear and the driven helical gear enables the driven helical gear to rotate with the driving screw, thereby causing the screw to drive the lifting plate to move.
[0013] 3. By burying the screw rod in the central column, one control unit can control the lifting of two folding rain windows (the two ends of the lifting plate extend into the frames on both sides respectively, and extend into the outer columns through the frames, and the screw rod is located in the center of the lifting plate), thereby facilitating one-time control of the folding rain windows on one side without the need to control them one by one, which is more convenient and quick.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a hinged portion of the upper rain window and the lower rain window is located at a side of the upper rain window close to the center of the top frame.
[0015] The principle and effect of this technical solution: by locating the hinge at one side of the center of the top frame, the upper rain window and the lower rain window will be stored inward when folded and closed, so as not to occupy the space outside the column, thereby making the modified gallery frame more space-saving.
[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: it also includes a lifting planting box, the lifting planting box includes a box body, a fixing seat, a screw rod, a nut seat, a guide rod, a sliding sleeve and a screw cap, the nut seat and the sliding sleeve are respectively fixed on one side of the box body close to the column, the screw rod and the nut seat are threadedly inserted, the guide rod and the sliding sleeve are slidably inserted, and the ends of the guide rod and the screw rod are fixed with a fixing seat, and the multiple fixing seats are fixed to the side of the column away from the center of the top frame, the screw cap is fixed on the screw rod and is located below the box body.
[0017] The principle and effect of this technical solution: by controlling the rotation of the screw cap, the rotation of the screw can be controlled, and the rotation of the screw drives the nut seat to move, thereby playing the function of adjusting the height of the box body (different heights are adjusted according to different landscape plants planted, such as trees are adjusted to the lowest point, flowers and plants can be adjusted to the middle height, and spider plants can be adjusted to the highest point), so that the device can adjust different heights according to different landscape green plants, so that the landscape green plants have the best viewing height, thereby improving the beauty of the gallery, and the sliding of the sleeve on the guide rod limits the rotation of the box body, guides the movement of the box body, and withstands lateral pressure.
[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: a planting plate is installed on the inner side of the box body, a plurality of concave planting cavities are arranged at intervals on the planting plate, the bottom edge of the planting plate is higher than the bottom edge of the inner side of the box body, a plurality of spaced water holes are provided at the bottom of the planting cavity, and a water-absorbing cotton rope is provided in the planting cavity, the bottom of the water-absorbing cotton rope extends to abut against the bottom of the inner side of the box body, a drainage hole is provided on the side wall of the box body, and the top edge of the drainage hole is lower than the bottom edge of the planting cavity.
[0019] The principle and effect of this technical solution: by opening a concave planting cavity on the planting board, the soil and roots of the landscape green plants can be maintained in the planting cavity, and by setting the water holes, the water in the planting cavity can flow into the inner bottom of the box body, and then the water is absorbed by the absorbent cotton and replenished into the planting cavity, thereby realizing the separation of the green plant roots and the stored water, and by setting the drainage holes, the excess stored water can flow out through the drainage holes, thereby avoiding the roots of the landscape green plants from being soaked by rainwater (such as excessive rainwater entering the box body on rainy days), thereby improving the survival rate of the green plants.
[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of hooks are installed at intervals on the bottom of the box body.
[0021] The principle and effect of the technical solution: the setting of the hook enables the bottom of the box to be used for hanging potted green plants, thereby increasing the scenery of the gallery.
[0022] The utility model is further configured that the planting plate is detachably connected to the box body.
[0023] The principle and effect of this technical solution: the detachable connection can be a hanging connection, a bolt connection, etc. Through the detachable connection of the planting plate, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to remove the planting plate as a whole relative to the box body, so as to clean the inside of the box body.
[0024] The utility model is further configured as follows: the folding seat includes a back panel, a seat panel, a hinged seat, a torsion spring and a pull rod, the back panel is fixed between two adjacent columns on the same side and is located below the frame, the hinged seat is fixed to the bottom of the back panel, and the seat panel is connected to the hinged seat, the torsion spring is installed on the hinged seat, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the back panel and the seat panel, the side walls of the back panel and the seat panel are provided with pull grooves, and the two ends of the pull rod are respectively slidably hinged in the pull grooves.
[0025] The principle and effect of this technical solution: through the setting of the pull rod, when the seat rotates relative to the back plate, the pull rod will slide in the pull groove at both ends respectively, so as to adjust the position of the pull rod relative to the back plate and the seat, so that the seat can be lifted by the pull rod, so that the seat can be stably sat on by tourists, and through the setting of the torsion spring, after the tourists stand up, the rebound force of the torsion spring will drive the seat to retract to avoid dust accumulation, and at the same time, the seat can be restricted by the torsion spring after being retracted, so that the seat will not fall down due to vibration, thereby avoiding the situation of injuring tourists. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural diagram without flashing and folding rain window;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified cross-sectional view of the middle box body;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The inner structural section view of the middle folding rain window;
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged side view of the structure;
[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A side-view enlarged structural diagram of the middle folding seat;
[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The state diagram of the folding seat when it is unfolded. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:
[0034] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 101, column; 102, top frame; 103, rain shield; 104, slide; 201, backboard; 202, seat board; 203, hinged seat; 204, torsion spring; 205, pull rod; 206, pull groove; 301, frame; 302, upper rain window; 303, lower rain window; 304, give way groove; 401, handle; 402, shaft; 403, driving bevel gear; 404, screw rod; 405, driven bevel gear; 406, lifting plate; 501, box body; 502, fixed seat; 503, screw rod; 504, nut seat; 505, guide rod; 506, sliding sleeve; 507, screw cap; 508, drainage hole; 601, planting plate; 602, planting cavity; 603, absorbent cotton rope; 604, hook.
[0035] As attached Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model discloses a landscape gallery structure, including a frame 301, a folding rain window, a control unit and a lifting planting box. In one embodiment, the gallery includes six columns 101 (or a multiple of six, wherein the column 101 located at the center of each sequence of three columns on the same side is used to install the screw rod 404 of the control unit, or the total number of columns 101 is a multiple of four, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the top frame 102. When the number of columns 101 is a multiple of four, a control unit, a folding seat and a folding rain window on the same side correspond to the adjacent left and right columns 101 at the same time) and a top frame 102, and three columns 101 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the bottom of the top frame 102. A rain shield 103 is installed on the top frame 102, and the rain shield 103 is higher than the top frame 102 by a certain height. This gap can be used for climbing by vines and green plants, while providing To improve air permeability, a folding seat is installed between two adjacent columns 101 on the same side (that is, in this solution, four sets of folding seats are provided, which are respectively located between the columns 101 on both sides). The folding seat includes a back plate 201, a seat plate 202, a hinge seat 203, a torsion spring 204 and a pull rod 205. The back plate 201 is fixed between two adjacent columns 101 on the same side and is located at the lower end of the column 101. The hinge seat 203 is fixed to the bottom of the back plate 201, and the seat plate 202 is connected to the hinge seat 203. The torsion spring 204 is installed on the hinge seat 203, and the two ends of the torsion spring 204 are respectively connected to the back plate 201 and the seat plate 202. The side walls of the back plate 201 and the seat plate 202 are provided with a groove 206, and the two ends of the pull rod 205 are respectively slidably hinged in the groove 206, and the seat plate 202 can rotate around the hinge seat 203 on the inner side of the top frame 102.
[0036] There are four folding rain windows, and their positions correspond to the folding seats respectively. The folding rain windows include a frame 301, an upper rain window 302 and a lower rain window 303. The frame 301 is arranged between two adjacent columns 101 on the same side and is located above the folding seat. The bottom of the upper rain window 302 is hinged to the top of the lower rain window 303. The top of the upper rain window 302 is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner side of the frame 301. A clearance groove 304 is provided on the side wall of the frame 301, and a slide groove 104 corresponding to the clearance groove 304 is provided on the column 101 (in this solution, the slide grooves 104 provided on the columns 101 on both sides of the three columns 101 on the same side do not penetrate the columns 101, and the slide groove 104 provided on the column 101 located in the center penetrates the column 101);
[0037] The control unit is installed on the central column 101 of the three columns 101 on the same side. The control unit includes a handle 401, a rotating shaft 402, a driving bevel gear 403, a screw rod 404, a driven bevel gear 405 and a lifting plate 406. The two ends of the lifting plate 406 extend into the slide grooves 104 of the two outer columns 101 of the three columns 101 on the same side, and the lifting plate 406 passes through the slide groove 104 of the central column 101. The rain window 303 is hinged on the lifting plate 406, and the screw rod 404 is rotatably installed relative to the frame 301. The driven bevel gear 405 is fixed on the screw rod 404 and is located below the lifting plate 406. The rotating shaft 402 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sliding groove 104, and one end of the rotating shaft 402 is connected to the driving bevel gear 403, and the other end of the rotating shaft 402 is connected to the rotating handle 401. The driving bevel gear 403 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 405. The hinge between the upper rain window 302 and the lower rain window 303 is located on the side of the upper rain window 302 close to the center of the top frame 102.
[0038] The lifting planting box includes a box body 501, a fixed seat 502, a screw rod 503, a nut seat 504, a guide rod 505, a sliding sleeve 506 and a screw cap 507. The nut seat 504 and the sliding sleeve 506 are fixed to the side of the box body 501 close to the column 101, the screw rod 503 is threadedly inserted into the nut seat 504, the guide rod 505 and the sliding sleeve 506 are slidably inserted, and the ends of the guide rod 505 and the screw rod 503 are fixed with a fixed seat 502, and multiple fixed seats 502 are fixed to the side of the column 101 away from the center of the top frame 102, and the screw cap 507 is fixed on the screw rod 503 and located below the box body 501.
[0039] The inner side of the box body 501 is detachably connected to a planting plate 601, on which a plurality of concave planting cavities 602 are arranged at intervals, the bottom edge of the planting plate 601 is higher than the bottom edge of the inner side of the box body 501, a plurality of spaced-apart water holes (not marked in the figure, ordinary small holes, only for leakage) are provided at the bottom of the planting cavity 602, and an absorbent cotton rope 603 is provided in the planting cavity 602, the bottom of the absorbent cotton rope 603 extends to abut against the bottom of the inner side of the box body 501, a drainage hole 508 is provided on the side wall of the box body 501, and the top edge of the drainage hole 508 is lower than the bottom edge of the planting cavity 602, and a plurality of hooks 604 are installed at intervals at the bottom of the box body 501.
[0040] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical scheme or characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the technical scheme of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A landscape gallery structure, characterized in that: include The covered bridge comprises a column and a top frame, wherein a plurality of columns are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the top frame, a rain shield is installed on the top frame, and a folding seat is installed between two adjacent columns on the same side; A folding rain window, comprising a frame, an upper rain window and a lower rain window, wherein the frame is arranged between two adjacent upright posts on the same side and is located above the folding seat, the bottom of the upper rain window is hinged to the top of the lower rain window, the top of the upper rain window is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner side of the frame, and a clearance groove is provided on the side wall of the frame, and a slide groove corresponding to the clearance groove is provided on the upright post; A control unit comprises a rotary handle, a rotating shaft, a driving bevel gear, a screw rod, a driven bevel gear and a lifting plate, wherein the rain window is hinged on the lifting plate, and the two ends of the lifting plate extend into the slide grooves on both sides respectively, the screw rod is rotatably installed in one of the slide grooves corresponding to the frame, and is threadedly inserted with the lifting plate, the driven bevel gear is fixed on the screw rod and is located below the lifting plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the slide groove, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the driving bevel gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the rotary handle, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
2. A landscape gallery structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged joint between the upper rain window and the lower rain window is located on one side of the upper rain window close to the center of the top frame.
3. A landscape gallery structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting planting box, which includes a box body, a fixing seat, a screw, a nut seat, a guide rod, a sliding sleeve and a screw cap. The nut seat and the sliding sleeve are respectively fixed to one side of the box body close to the column. The screw is threadedly inserted into the nut seat, and the guide rod is slidably inserted into the sliding sleeve. The ends of the guide rod and the screw are fixed with the fixing seat, and a plurality of the fixing seats are fixed to a side of the column away from the center of the top frame. The screw cap is fixed on the screw and is located below the box body.
4. A landscape gallery structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A planting plate is installed on the inner side of the box body, and a plurality of concave planting cavities are arranged at intervals on the planting plate. The bottom edge of the planting plate is higher than the bottom edge of the inner side of the box body. A plurality of spaced-apart water holes are provided at the bottom of the planting cavity, and an absorbent cotton rope is provided in the planting cavity. The bottom of the absorbent cotton rope extends to abut against the bottom of the inner side of the box body. A drainage hole is provided on the side wall of the box body, and the top edge of the drainage hole is lower than the bottom edge of the planting cavity.
5. The landscape gallery structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of hooks are installed at intervals on the bottom of the box body.
6. A landscape gallery structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The planting plate is detachably connected to the box body.
7. The landscape gallery structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding seat includes a back panel, a seat panel, a hinged seat, a torsion spring and a pull rod. The back panel is fixed between two adjacent columns on the same side and is located below the frame. The hinged seat is fixed to the bottom of the back panel, and the seat panel is connected to the hinged seat. The torsion spring is installed on the hinged seat, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the back panel and the seat panel. The side walls of the back panel and the seat panel are provided with pull grooves, and the two ends of the pull rod are respectively slidably hinged in the pull grooves.