Electric door and shower room

By setting up electromagnetic drive structures and magnetic suction parts in the guide rails of the electric door, the existing electric doors have many parts, difficulty in installation and high noise, and a compact and beautiful design and noise reduction effect are achieved.

CN222184539UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17GUANGDONG LEHUA HOME FURNISHING CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420705072.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric doors have many parts, are difficult to install, are noisy and rough, and are not beautiful.

Method used

Using an electromagnetic drive structure, by setting the first and second storage grooves in the guide rail, the power assembly and the moving rail assembly are both fixed inside the guide rail. The linear motor drives the moving rail assembly with magnetic to reduce transmission parts and realize a compact guide rail design. , and improve installation convenience through magnets and magnetic suction parts.

Benefits of technology

It achieves minimalist rail size and a simple and beautiful frame design, while greatly reducing operating noise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding doors, and discloses an electrically operated gate and a shower room, the electrically operated gate comprises a guide rail, a sliding door, a power assembly and a magnetic movable rail assembly, the movable rail assembly is connected with the sliding door; the guide rail is provided with a first containing groove, the power assembly and the movable rail assembly are both arranged in the first containing groove, and the power assembly is fixed to the guide rail. A second containing groove is formed in the side, away from the sliding door, of the movable rail assembly, and the second containing groove and the first containing groove are oppositely arranged. The power assembly is at least partially contained in the second containing groove, a preset distance is formed between the power assembly and the surface of the second containing groove, the power assembly comprises a linear motor, and the linear motor is used for driving the movable rail assembly to move in the extending direction of the first containing groove in a reciprocating mode. According to the electrically operated gate, the width of the frame can be reduced, field installation is facilitated, and operation noise is lowered.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding doors, in particular to an electric door and a shower room. Background Art

[0002] At present, the traditional electric door on the market is assembled from the first power supply, motor, controller, belt clamp, belt, pulley, stopper, tail wheel and other parts. On the one hand, there are many parts, the on-site installation is difficult, and the technical requirements for the installer are high. On the other hand, the motor drives the pulley to rotate and provides power to the door body through the belt. The product makes a lot of noise during the rotation of the motor and the transmission of the pulley and belt, which affects the user experience. In addition, in order to provide sufficient power, the motor specifications are generally larger, and the upper guide rail for installing the motor needs to provide a large installation space, resulting in a rough and unsightly overall frame.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop an electric door that reduces the frame width, facilitates on-site installation, and reduces operating noise. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an electric door which can reduce the frame width, facilitate on-site installation and reduce operating noise.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an electric door, comprising a guide rail, a sliding door, a power assembly, and a magnetic moving rail assembly, wherein the moving rail assembly is connected to the sliding door;

[0006] The guide rail is provided with a first receiving groove, the power assembly and the movable rail assembly are both arranged in the first receiving groove, and the power assembly is fixed to the guide rail;

[0007] A second receiving groove is provided on a side of the movable rail assembly away from the sliding door, and an opening direction of the second receiving groove is opposite to an opening direction of the first receiving groove;

[0008] The power assembly is at least partially received in the second receiving groove and is provided with a preset distance from the surface of the second receiving groove. The power assembly includes a linear motor, and the linear motor is used to drive the movable rail assembly to reciprocate along the extension direction of the first receiving groove.

[0009] As an improvement of the above solution, a first clamping slot is provided on a side of the first receiving slot opposite to the opening of the second receiving slot, and the power assembly is clamped in the first clamping slot.

[0010] As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the movable rail assembly includes a movable rail body, a magnet, and a magnetic attraction member that attracts the magnet. The second receiving groove is arranged on the movable rail body, and clamping plates are symmetrically provided on the opposite sides of the second receiving groove. The magnetic attraction member abuts against a side of the end of the clamping plate away from the power assembly, and the magnet is arranged between the two clamping plates and laid on the magnetic attraction member.

[0011] As an improvement of the above solution, a cover plate is provided at the end of the movable rail body, a threaded connection portion protruding toward the bottom of the groove is provided in the second receiving groove, the cover plate is threadedly connected to the threaded connection portion, and the side of the magnetic attraction member facing away from the clamping plate is in contact with the threaded connection portion.

[0012] As an improvement of the above solution, the movable rail body is in a Y-shaped structure, slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the first receiving groove, and pulleys rotatably connected to the movable rail body are arranged on both sides of the movable rail body, and the pulleys are adapted to the slide grooves.

[0013] As an improvement of the above solution, a nut installation cavity is provided in the movable rail body, a hanging clamp is provided at the upper end of the sliding door, a screw is provided on the hanging clamp, the screw extends into the nut installation cavity and is connected to the nut in the nut installation cavity.

[0014] As an improvement of the above solution, the power assembly further includes a main control receiver and a first power supply, one end of the linear motor is provided with a first female connector, the other end is provided with a first male connector, the main control receiver is provided with a second male connector adapted to the first female connector, and the first power supply is provided with a second female connector adapted to the first male connector; or

[0015] The main control receiver is provided with a second female connector adapted to the first male connector, and the first power supply is provided with a second male connector adapted to the first female connector.

[0016] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a second power supply, the sliding door is provided with a dimming glass, a positioning block with a reed switch is provided at one end of the guide rail, the cover plate is provided with a first electrode sheet, the positioning block is provided with a second electrode sheet, the second electrode sheet is connected to the second power supply, when the moving rail assembly is close to the reed switch, the first electrode sheet is connected to the second electrode sheet, and the second power supply energizes the dimming glass.

[0017] As an improvement of the above solution, a wire groove and a door groove for installing a fixed door are provided in the guide rail, and the wire groove and the door groove are respectively arranged on both sides of the groove opening of the first receiving groove.

[0018] In addition, the utility model also provides a shower room, which includes a side frame and the above-mentioned electric door, wherein the side frame is provided with an external induction switch and an internal induction switch connected to the power component.

[0019] The implementation of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model discloses an electric door, wherein a second receiving groove is arranged on a side of a moving rail assembly away from a sliding door, a power assembly and a moving rail assembly are both arranged in a first receiving groove of a guide rail, and at least a part of the power assembly is received in the second receiving groove, and under the action of an electromagnetic driving force, a linear motor of the power assembly drives the moving rail assembly with magnetism to reciprocate along the extension direction of the first receiving groove;

[0021] The electromagnetic drive structure formed by the power assembly and the moving rail assembly realizes direct and efficient power transmission, reduces the transmission parts, makes assembly more convenient, reduces the assembly space requirements, and helps to reduce the size of the guide rail;

[0022] And because the second receiving groove of the movable rail assembly allows the power assembly to pass through, the internal space of the guide rail is effectively utilized, so that the guide rail, the power assembly, and the movable rail assembly can be installed together more compactly, thereby realizing the extremely small size design of the guide rail, making the overall frame extremely narrow, simple and beautiful;

[0023] In addition, electromagnetic drive greatly reduces mechanical contact and greatly reduces noise during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electric door of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the guide rail;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the moving rail assembly and the sliding door;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the moving rail assembly and the sliding door;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the power assembly, the moving rail assembly and the guide rail assembly;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the power component;

[0031] Figure 8 This is the wiring diagram of the electric door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model discloses an embodiment of an electric door, comprising a guide rail 1, a sliding door 2, a power assembly 3, and a magnetic moving rail assembly 4, wherein the moving rail assembly 4 is connected to the sliding door 2, the guide rail 1 is provided with a first receiving groove 11, the power assembly 3 and the moving rail assembly 4 are both arranged in the first receiving groove 11, and the power assembly 3 is fixed to the guide rail 1; the moving rail assembly 4 is provided with a second receiving groove 41 on the side away from the sliding door 2, and the opening direction of the second receiving groove 41 is opposite to the opening direction of the first receiving groove 11; the power assembly 3 is at least partially received in the second receiving groove 41, and a preset distance is provided with the surface of the second receiving groove 41 to avoid friction between the moving rail assembly 4 and the power assembly 3, and the power assembly 3 comprises a linear motor 31, and the linear motor 31 is used to drive the moving rail assembly 4 to drive the sliding door 2 to reciprocate along the extension direction of the first receiving groove 11.

[0034] In this embodiment, a second receiving groove 41 is provided on the side of the movable rail assembly 4 away from the sliding door 2, and the power assembly 3 and the movable rail assembly 4 are both provided in the first receiving groove 11 of the guide rail 1, and the power assembly 3 is at least partially received in the second receiving groove 41. Under the action of the electromagnetic driving force, the linear motor 31 of the power assembly 3 drives the magnetic movable rail assembly 4 to move back and forth along the extension direction of the first receiving groove 11; the electromagnetic driving structure formed by the power assembly 3 and the movable rail assembly 4 realizes direct and efficient power transmission, and reduces the transmission components, making assembly more convenient, while reducing the assembly space requirements, and helping to reduce the size of the guide rail 1; and because the second receiving groove 41 of the movable rail assembly 4 allows the power assembly 3 to pass through, the internal space of the guide rail 1 is effectively utilized, so that the guide rail 1, the power assembly 3, and the movable rail assembly 4 are installed together more compactly, thereby realizing the extremely small size design of the guide rail 1, making the overall frame extremely narrow, simple and beautiful; in addition, the electromagnetic drive greatly reduces mechanical contact and greatly reduces noise during operation.

[0035] Specifically, the movable rail assembly 4 of this embodiment includes a movable rail body 42, a magnet 43, and a magnetic attraction member 44 that attracts the magnet 43. The magnetic attraction member 44 is preferably an iron bar. The second receiving groove 41 is arranged on the movable rail body 42, and the second receiving groove 41 is symmetrically provided with a clamping plate 421 on the opposite sides, and a through groove is formed between the two opposite clamping plates 421. The clamping plate 421 is provided with a clamping position on the side of the notch facing away from the second receiving groove 41, and the clamping position is used to fit the magnetic attraction member 44. The magnet 43 is arranged in the through groove between the two clamping plates 421 and laid on the magnetic attraction member 44. The magnetic attraction member 44 abuts against the side of the end of the clamping plate 421 away from the power assembly 3. By positioning and assembling the magnet 43 in the second receiving groove 41 with the help of the magnetic attraction member 44, it is convenient to assemble the magnet 43 and the magnetic attraction member 44, and does not affect the magnetic force between the magnet 43 and the magnetic attraction member 44, as well as the linear motor 31.

[0036] In this embodiment, a cover plate 45 is provided at the end of the movable rail body 42 , and a threaded connection portion 422 protruding toward the bottom of the groove is provided in the second receiving groove 41 , and the cover plate 45 is connected to the threaded connection portion 422 by screws.

[0037] The upper end of the sliding door 2 of this embodiment is connected to the moving rail body 42. Specifically, the moving rail body 42 is a Y-shaped structure, the second receiving groove 41 is arranged on the upper part of the moving rail body 42, and the moving rail body 42 is entirely received in the first receiving groove 11, which realizes the minimal size design of the guide rail 1, makes the overall frame structure extremely narrow, and achieves a simple and beautiful effect. The moving rail body 42 is provided with a nut installation cavity 46 at the lower part, and the nut installation cavity 46 is arranged below the second receiving groove 41. The upper end of the sliding door 2 is provided with a hanging clamp 21, and the hanging clamp 21 is provided with a screw 211. The screw extends from the notch of the first receiving groove 11 into the nut installation cavity 46 of the moving rail body 42 and is connected with the nut 47 in the nut installation cavity 46. During assembly, the moving rail body 42 is provided with a through hole below the nut installation cavity 46, and the nut 47 is inserted into the nut installation cavity 46, so that the screw 211 on the hanging clamp 21 is connected with the nut 47 through the through hole.

[0038] In this embodiment, a side of the magnetic member 44 away from the clamping plate 421 abuts against the threaded connection portion 422 to provide support for the magnetic member 44 .

[0039] The guide rail 1 of this embodiment is provided with slide grooves 111 on both sides of the first receiving groove 11 , and the movable rail body 42 is provided with pulleys 48 rotatably connected thereto on both sides, and the pulleys 48 are adapted to the slide grooves 111 .

[0040] In order to enhance the stability of the sliding door 2 during movement, a lower rail 5 is further provided under the sliding door 2 in this embodiment, and the lower rail 5 is provided with a guide block 51 adapted to the sliding door 2 .

[0041] The electric door of this embodiment further comprises two side frames 6 and a fixed door 7 fixed to the lower rail 5 and one of the side frames 6 . The guide rail 1 of this embodiment is further provided with a door groove 12 opening downwards to fix and install the fixed door 7 .

[0042] The power assembly 3 of this embodiment also includes a main control receiver 32 connected to the linear motor 31, and a first power supply 33. To facilitate the assembly of the power assembly 3, this embodiment provides a first card slot 112 on the side opposite to the opening of the first receiving slot 11 and the second receiving slot 41, and the power assembly 3 is card-engaged with the first card slot 112.

[0043] Specifically, the linear motor 31, the main control receiver 32, and the first power supply 33 are all provided with bosses protruding to both sides at the upper end, and the linear motor 31, the main control receiver 32, and the first power supply 33 are respectively inserted into the first card slot 112, and the bosses on the linear motor 31, the main control receiver 32, and the first power supply 33 are all engaged with the first card slot 112. Among them, the upper end of the linear motor 31 is provided with a first boss 311 protruding to both sides, and the first boss 311 is engaged with the first card slot 112.

[0044] More preferably, in this embodiment, the linear motor 31, the main control receiver 32, and the first power supply 33 are connected in series to form a whole, so that the linear motor 31, the main control receiver 32, and the first power supply 33 are conveniently inserted into the first slot 112 of the guide rail 1. In this embodiment, a first female head 311 is provided at one end of the linear motor 31, and a first male head 312 is provided at the other end, the main control receiver 32 is provided with a second male head 321 adapted to the first female head, and the first power supply 33 is provided with a second female head 331 adapted to the first male head; or the main control receiver 32 is provided with a second female head adapted to the first male head, and the first power supply 33 is provided with a second male head adapted to the first female head. In this embodiment, the main control receiver 32, the linear motor 31, and the first power supply 33 are plugged into a whole in sequence, and fixed to the guide rail 1 by a fastener 34.

[0045] In this embodiment, an external induction switch 81 and an internal induction switch 82 connected to the main control receiver 32 are provided on the side frame 6. When the main control receiver 32 receives a signal from the internal induction switch 82 or the external induction switch 81, the first power supply 33 supplies power to the linear motor 31, and the electromagnetic force generated between the linear motor 31 and the movable rail assembly 4 pushes the movable rail assembly 4 and the sliding door 2 to move.

[0046] Among them, both the external sensing switch 81 and the internal sensing switch 82 are provided with a hand-sweep sensing window and a touch sensing area, wherein the hand-sweep sensing window is arranged above the touch sensing area, and can only be triggered by up and down sweeping, and left and right sweeping is invalid, so as to prevent the movement of people or objects from accidentally triggering the door opening and closing, and the touch sensing area is triggered by finger touch. When the internal sensing switch 82 triggers the door closing signal, the external sensing switch 81 can only be opened by touch, so as to prevent the door from being accidentally opened from the outside, and effectively protect the privacy of the user.

[0047] In order to ensure light transmittance and privacy, the sliding door 2 of this embodiment is provided with a first dimming glass 2a, and the fixed door 7 is provided with a second dimming glass 7a. By controlling whether to supply power to the first dimming glass 2a and the second dimming glass 7a, the light transmittance and atomization effects of the first dimming glass 2a and the second dimming glass 7a are achieved, thereby meeting the use in bathrooms and other occasions. Specifically, positioning blocks 9 are provided at both ends of the guide rail 1, wherein the positioning block 9 close to the fixed door 7 is provided with a reed switch 91, the cover plate 45 at the end of the movable rail body 42 is provided with a first electrode sheet 451, and the nut installation cavity 46 of the movable rail body 42 is inserted with an electric wire connected to the first dimming glass 2a on the sliding door 2, and the electric wire is connected to the first electrode sheet 451, and the positioning block 9 is provided with a second electrode sheet 92, and the second electrode sheet 92 is connected to the second power supply 10. In this embodiment, a wire groove 13 is also provided in the guide rail 1, and the wire groove 13 and the door groove 12 for installing the fixed door 7 are respectively arranged on both sides of the notch of the first receiving groove 11. The wire slot 13 can be used for wiring the external induction switch 81, the internal induction switch 82, and the first dimming glass 2a and the second dimming glass 7a.

[0048] When the moving rail assembly 4 is close to the reed switch 91 and the reed switch 91 senses the magnet 43 (i.e. the sliding door 2 is in the open state), the first electrode sheet 451 is connected to the second electrode sheet 92, and the second power supply 10 supplies power to the first dimming glass 2a and the second dimming glass 7a. At this time, the first dimming glass 2a and the second dimming glass 7a become transparent.

[0049] When the movable rail assembly 4 is away from the reed switch 91 (i.e. the sliding door 2 leaves the door opening position), the first electrode sheet 451 and the second electrode sheet 92 are connected and disconnected, and the first dimming glass 2a and the second dimming glass 7a are powered off and become atomized.

[0050] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric door, characterized in that: It includes a guide rail, a sliding door, a power assembly, and a magnetic moving rail assembly, wherein the moving rail assembly is connected to the sliding door; The guide rail is provided with a first receiving groove, the power assembly and the movable rail assembly are both arranged in the first receiving groove, and the power assembly is fixed to the guide rail; A second receiving groove is provided on a side of the movable rail assembly away from the sliding door, and an opening direction of the second receiving groove is opposite to an opening direction of the first receiving groove; The power assembly is at least partially received in the second receiving groove and is provided with a preset distance from the surface of the second receiving groove. The power assembly includes a linear motor, and the linear motor is used to drive the movable rail assembly to reciprocate along the extension direction of the first receiving groove.

2. The electric door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first clamping slot is provided on a side of the first receiving slot opposite to the opening of the second receiving slot, and the power assembly is clamped with the first clamping slot.

3. The electric door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rail assembly includes a movable rail body, a magnet, and a magnetic attraction member that attracts the magnet. The second receiving groove is arranged on the movable rail body. Card plates are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the second receiving groove. The magnetic attraction member abuts against a side of the end of the card plate away from the power assembly. The magnet is arranged between the two card plates and laid on the magnetic attraction member.

4. The electric door according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cover plate is provided at the end of the movable rail body, a threaded connection portion protruding toward the bottom of the groove is provided in the second receiving groove, the cover plate is threadedly connected to the threaded connection portion, and the side of the magnetic attraction member facing away from the clamping plate is in contact with the threaded connection portion.

5. The electric door according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable rail body is in a Y-shaped structure, and slide grooves are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the first receiving groove. Pulleys rotatably connected to the movable rail body are arranged on both sides of the movable rail body, and the pulleys are adapted to the slide grooves.

6. The electric door according to claim 3, characterized in that: A nut installation cavity is arranged in the movable rail body, a hanging clamp is arranged at the upper end of the sliding door, a screw rod is arranged on the hanging clamp, and the screw rod extends into the nut installation cavity and is connected with the nut in the nut installation cavity.

7. The electric door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly further includes a main control receiver and a first power supply, one end of the linear motor is provided with a first female connector, the other end is provided with a first male connector, the main control receiver is provided with a second male connector adapted to the first female connector, and the first power supply is provided with a second female connector adapted to the first male connector; or The main control receiver is provided with a second female connector adapted to the first male connector, and the first power supply is provided with a second male connector adapted to the first female connector.

8. The electric door according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a second power supply, the sliding door is provided with a dimming glass, a positioning block with a reed switch is provided at one end of the guide rail, the cover plate is provided with a first electrode sheet, the positioning block is provided with a second electrode sheet, the second electrode sheet is connected to the second power supply, when the moving rail assembly is close to the reed switch, the first electrode sheet is connected to the second electrode sheet, and the second power supply energizes the dimming glass.

9. The electric door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire groove and a door groove for installing a fixed door are arranged in the guide rail, and the wire groove and the door groove are respectively arranged on both sides of the groove opening of the first receiving groove.

10. A shower room, characterized in that: It comprises a side frame and the electric door according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the side frame is provided with an external induction switch and an internal induction switch connected to the power assembly.

Citation Information

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