Liquid injection pipe, engine and vehicle

By designing a liquid injection pipe that can adjust the direction of the liquid injection port, the complex design of the existing engine oil pipe is solved, and models suitable for a variety of engine layouts are realized, which improves the rationality of the engine structure and flexibility of use.

CN222184884UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17WEICHAI POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420961971.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing engine oil pipe design needs to adapt to different engine structures and vehicle structures, resulting in complex and difficult to unify the design, lacking flexibility and versatility.

Method used

A liquid injection pipe is designed, including a connecting pipe section and a liquid injection pipe section. The liquid injection pipe section can be rotatably connected to the connecting pipe section. The direction of the liquid injection port can be adjusted, and flexible connection is achieved through an annular boss and a avoiding groove, an annular connecting piece and a seal. 和密封,适用于多种发动机布置的车型。

Benefits of technology

The flexibility and versatility of the liquid injection tube are realized, and the shape can be adjusted according to different engine layouts and models, which improves the structural rationality and flexibility of the engine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicles, and discloses a liquid injection pipe, an engine and a vehicle. The liquid injection pipe comprises a connecting pipe section and a liquid injection pipe section. The connecting pipe section is arranged and communicated with an engine body. A liquid injection opening is formed in the end of the liquid injection pipe section, the liquid injection pipe section is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe section, and the direction of the liquid injection opening can be adjusted through relative rotation of the liquid injection pipe section and the connecting pipe section. The liquid injection pipe has flexibility and universality, can be adjusted in form according to different engine arrangements and vehicle models, and is suitable for various vehicle models with different engine arrangements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a liquid injection pipe, an engine and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The oil filling pipe is configured to be arranged in the engine assembly, generally arranged at the position of the cylinder body connected to the engine oil pan. In the prior art, the oil filling pipe generally includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section which are connected in an integral manner and transitioned at an angle arc, so as to match the structure of the engine and facilitate the user to fill the engine oil pan with oil through the oil filling pipe. Among them, the first pipe section is connected to the cylinder body connected to the engine oil pan. A pipe cap is detachably arranged at the opening of the second pipe section, and the pipe cap can cover the oil filling pipe, and oil can be injected through the opening of the second pipe section.

[0003] However, currently, a specific structure of the oil filling pipe must be designed for each engine model, which has disadvantages. Since the oil filling pipe needs to adapt to different engine structures and different vehicle structures during the process of matching the engine with the vehicle, the design of the oil filling pipe is extremely difficult, and many variant products need to be designed to provide a variety of opening directions and swing angles for the oil filling pipe.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a liquid injection pipe, an engine and a vehicle to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] According to one aspect of the utility model, an object is to provide a liquid injection tube, which has flexibility and versatility, can be adjusted in shape according to different engine arrangements and vehicle models, and is suitable for a variety of vehicle models with different engine arrangements.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] Filling tube, including:

[0008] A connecting pipe section, the connecting pipe section is arranged and connected to the engine body;

[0009] The liquid injection pipe section has a liquid injection port at its end, and the liquid injection pipe section is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe section, and the direction of the liquid injection port can be adjusted by relative rotation of the liquid injection pipe section and the connecting pipe section.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the liquid injection tube provided by the utility model, the liquid injection tube section includes a liquid injection portion and a first rotating connection portion which are interconnected and arranged at an angle, and the liquid injection port is opened in the liquid injection portion;

[0011] The connecting pipe section comprises a connecting portion and a second rotating connecting portion which are connected to each other and arranged at an angle, wherein the connecting portion is arranged and connected to the engine body;

[0012] The first rotation connection portion is coaxially arranged and rotatably connected to the second rotation connection portion.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the injection tube provided by the utility model, an annular boss is arranged on the outer periphery of the first rotating connecting part, and an avoidance groove is provided on the inner wall of the second rotating connecting part. The annular boss can be movably embedded in the avoidance groove and can rotate around the central axis of the second rotating connecting part in the avoidance groove.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the liquid injection tube provided by the utility model, the liquid injection tube further comprises an annular connecting piece, the annular connecting piece is coaxially detachably connected to the second rotating connecting part, and an annular avoidance groove is provided on the inner wall of the annular connecting piece;

[0015] An annular boss is arranged on the outer periphery of the first rotating connecting portion, and the annular boss can be movably embedded in the annular avoidance groove and can rotate around the central axis of the second rotating connecting portion in the annular avoidance groove.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the injection tube provided by the utility model, the first rotating connecting part can be rotatably inserted in the second rotating connecting part, an annular mounting groove is provided on the outer periphery of the first rotating connecting part, a sealing member is embedded in the annular mounting groove, and the sealing member abuts against the inner wall of the second rotating connecting part.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the liquid injection tube provided by the utility model, the liquid injection tube further comprises an end cover, and the end cover is detachably sealed on the liquid injection port.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the liquid injection tube provided by the utility model, the end cover includes a cover body and a connecting section which are fixedly connected or integrally formed with each other, the connecting section is screwed to the inner wall of the liquid injection port, and the cover body can be sealed on the liquid injection port.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the liquid injection tube provided by the utility model, an embedding annular groove is provided on one side of the cover body facing the liquid injection port, and a part of the liquid injection tube section can be embedded in the embedding annular groove.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the liquid injection pipe provided by the utility model, the liquid injection pipe also includes a base, the base is fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the connecting pipe section, and the base is detachably connected to the engine body.

[0021] According to another aspect of the utility model, an object is to provide an engine, which includes the engine body and an injection pipe as described in any one of the above schemes, wherein the injection pipe is connected to the engine body and is configured to inject engine oil into the engine body.

[0022] According to another aspect of the present invention, an object is to provide a vehicle, comprising wheels and an engine as described in the above solution, wherein the engine is configured to drive the wheels to rotate.

[0023] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0024] The liquid injection pipe provided by the utility model comprises a connecting pipe section and a liquid injection pipe section. The connecting pipe section is arranged and connected to the engine body. The end of the liquid injection pipe section is provided with a liquid injection port, and the liquid injection pipe section is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe section, and the direction of the liquid injection port can be adjusted by the relative rotation of the liquid injection pipe section and the connecting pipe section. By rotating the liquid injection pipe section, the direction of the liquid injection port can be adjusted, so that the liquid injection pipe has flexibility and versatility, can be adjusted in shape according to different engine arrangements and vehicle models, and is suitable for a variety of vehicle models with different engine arrangements.

[0025] The engine provided by the utility model is provided with the injection pipe provided by the utility model, thereby improving flexibility and structural rationality.

[0026] The power source of the vehicle provided by the utility model is the engine provided in this embodiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid injection tube provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid injection tube provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the structure marked as A;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the structure marked as B.

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 100, connecting pipe section; 110, connecting portion; 120, second rotating connecting portion;

[0033] 200, liquid injection pipe section; 210, liquid injection portion; 220, first rotating connection portion; 221, annular mounting groove; 222, sealing member; 230, annular boss;

[0034] 300. annular connecting piece; 310. annular avoidance groove;

[0035] 400, end cover; 410, cover body; 411, embedded annular groove; 420, connecting section;

[0036] 500, base; 510, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0040] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", "left" and other directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0041] The present embodiment provides a liquid injection pipe, an engine and a vehicle. The vehicle includes a wheel and the engine provided in the present embodiment, and the engine is configured to drive the wheel to rotate. The engine includes the engine body and the liquid injection pipe provided in the present embodiment, the liquid injection pipe is connected to the engine body, and a user can inject engine oil into the engine body through the liquid injection pipe.

[0042] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid injection tube provided in an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 2 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid injection tube provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The injection pipe provided in this embodiment includes a connecting pipe section 100 and an injection pipe section 200. The connecting pipe section 100 is arranged and connected to the engine body. An injection port is provided at the end of the injection pipe section 200, and one end of the injection pipe section 200 away from the injection port is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe section 100. The direction of the injection port can be adjusted by the relative rotation of the injection pipe section 200 and the connecting pipe section 100. Through the above arrangement, the direction of the injection port can be adjusted by rotating the injection pipe section 200, so that the injection pipe has flexibility and versatility, can be adjusted in shape according to different engine arrangements and vehicle models, and is suitable for a variety of vehicle models with different engine arrangements.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 The injection pipe section 200 includes an injection portion 210 and a first rotation connection portion 220 that are interconnected and arranged at an angle. The injection port is opened at the end of the injection portion 210 away from the first rotation connection portion 220. The connecting pipe section 100 includes a connecting portion 110 and a second rotation connection portion 120 that are interconnected and arranged at an angle, and the connecting portion 110 is arranged and connected to the engine body. The first rotation connection portion 220 is coaxially arranged and rotatably connected to the second rotation connection portion 120.

[0044] Specifically, an annular boss 230 is provided on the outer periphery of the first rotating connection part 220. An annular avoidance groove is provided on the inner wall of the second rotating connection part 120, and the annular boss 230 is movably embedded in the avoidance groove and can rotate around the central axis of the second rotating connection part 120 in the avoidance groove. Through the above arrangement, a reliable connection between the first rotating connection part 220 and the second rotating connection part 120 can be achieved, and the smoothness of the relative rotation between the first rotating connection part 220 and the second rotating connection part 120 can be ensured.

[0045] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The enlarged view of the structure marked as A in the figure is shown in Figure 1. Figure 3, and more specifically, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the assembly of the connecting pipe section 100 and the injection pipe section 200, the injection pipe provided in this embodiment also includes an annular connector 300. The annular connector 300 is coaxially and detachably connected to the outer side of the second rotating connecting part 120 by means of threaded connection, and the upper end surface of the annular connector 300 is higher than the upper end surface of the second rotating connecting part 120. An annular avoidance groove 310 is provided on the inner wall of a portion of the annular connector 300 protruding from the upper end surface of the second rotating connecting part 120, and the annular boss 230 arranged around the outer peripheral side of the first rotating connecting part 220 can be movably embedded in the annular avoidance groove 310 to rotate around the central axis of the second rotating connecting part 120 in the annular avoidance groove 310. That is to say, first, the first rotating connecting part 220 is inserted into the second rotating connecting part 120, and after the docking is completed, the annular connecting member 300 is screwed to the outside of the second rotating connecting part 120, and the position of the annular boss 230 is adjusted during this installation process so that it can be embedded in the annular avoidance groove 310. Through the above arrangement, it is easy to realize the connection and assembly of the first rotating connecting part 220 and the second rotating connecting part 120, and the smoothness of the relative rotation of the first rotating connecting part 220 and the second rotating connecting part 120 can be ensured.

[0046] Specifically, continue to refer to Figure 3 The first rotating connecting part 220 is rotatably inserted in the second rotating connecting part 120. The outer periphery of the first rotating connecting part 220 is provided with an annular installation groove 221. A sealing member 222 is embedded in the annular installation groove 221. The sealing member 222 abuts against the inner wall of the second rotating connecting part 120. In this embodiment, the sealing member 222 is specifically a rubber sealing ring in the prior art. In other embodiments, the sealing member 222 may also adopt other structural forms to ensure the sealing performance of the connection between the first rotating connecting part 220 and the second rotating connecting part 120. The specific structure is not limited in this embodiment.

[0047] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the structure marked as B. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The injection tube also includes an end cover 400, which can be detachably sealed on the injection port to prevent impurities or sewage from entering the injection port when the injection tube is not in use.

[0048] Specifically, the end cap 400 includes a cover body 410 and a connecting section 420 which are coaxially connected to each other or integrally formed. The connecting section 420 is screwed to the inner wall of the liquid injection port, and the cover body 410 can cover the liquid injection port. The size of the cover body 410 is based on the ability to completely block the liquid injection port.

[0049] More specifically, refer to Figure 4 The cover body 410 is provided with an embedded annular groove 411 on one side facing the liquid injection port, and the top of the liquid injection pipe section 200 can be embedded in the embedded annular groove 411. In other words, the diameter of the cover body 410 is larger than the diameter of the liquid injection port, and by embedding the top of the liquid injection pipe section 200 in the embedded annular groove 411, the tightness of the connection between the connecting section 420 and the liquid injection port can be ensured, and the protection effect of the end cover 400 can be effectively improved.

[0050] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The injection pipe also includes a base 500. The base 500 is vertically fixed or integrally formed at the bottom end of the connecting portion 110, and the base 500 is detachably connected to the engine body. The base 500 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and a plurality of mounting holes 510 are opened on it. The connecting bolts correspond to and penetrate the above-mentioned mounting holes 510 one by one, and are connected to the preset openings of the engine body to realize the detachable connection between the connecting pipe section 100 and the engine body.

[0051] As an option, in this embodiment, there are four mounting holes 510, which are arranged in a square array with the connecting portion 110 as the center. The engine body is provided with four preset openings, which correspond to the four mounting holes 510 one by one. The base 500 and the engine body are connected by four connecting bolts, which can improve the installation stability of the injection pipe on the engine body.

[0052] Furthermore, since the second rotating connecting portion 120 is arranged at an angle to the connecting portion 110, the opening of the second rotating connecting portion 120 is not arranged parallel to the base 500, but is arranged obliquely, and its opening direction is inclined toward a direction away from the base 500. By adjusting the correspondence between the four mounting holes 510 on the base 500 and the four preset openings on the engine body, the base 500 can be switched between four mounting states.

[0053] Specifically, in the first installation state, the opening of the second rotating connection part 120 is tilted away from the base 500 in the first direction; in the second installation state, the opening of the second rotating connection part 120 is tilted away from the base 500 in the second direction; in the third installation state, the opening of the second rotating connection part 120 is tilted away from the base 500 in the third direction; in the fourth installation state, the opening of the second rotating connection part 120 is tilted away from the base 500 in the fourth direction. The first direction is parallel to and opposite to the second direction, the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the fourth direction is parallel to and opposite to the third direction. Through the above arrangement, the flexibility of the injection tube can be further improved.

[0054] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Liquid injection tube, characterized in that: include: A connecting pipe section (100), the connecting pipe section (100) being arranged and connected to an engine body; A liquid injection pipe section (200), wherein an injection port is provided at the end of the liquid injection pipe section (200), the liquid injection pipe section (200) is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe section (100), and the direction of the injection port can be adjusted by relative rotation of the liquid injection pipe section (200) and the connecting pipe section (100).

2. The liquid injection tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid injection pipe section (200) comprises a liquid injection portion (210) and a first rotation connection portion (220) which are interconnected and arranged at an angle, and the liquid injection port is provided in the liquid injection portion (210); The connecting pipe section (100) comprises a connecting portion (110) and a second rotating connecting portion (120) which are connected to each other and arranged at an angle, and the connecting portion (110) is arranged and connected to the engine body; The first rotating connection portion (220) is coaxially arranged and rotatably connected to the second rotating connection portion (120).

3. The liquid injection tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular boss (230) is arranged on the outer periphery of the first rotating connecting part (220), and an avoidance groove is provided on the inner wall of the second rotating connecting part (120). The annular boss (230) is movably embedded in the avoidance groove and can rotate around the central axis of the second rotating connecting part (120) in the avoidance groove.

4. The liquid injection tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: The injection pipe further comprises an annular connecting piece (300), the annular connecting piece (300) being coaxially detachably connected to the second rotating connecting portion (120), and an annular avoiding groove (310) is provided on the inner wall of the annular connecting piece (300); An annular boss (230) is arranged on the outer periphery of the first rotating connection part (220), and the annular boss (230) is movably embedded in the annular avoidance groove (310) and can rotate around the central axis of the second rotating connection part (120) in the annular avoidance groove (310).

5. The liquid injection tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating connection part (220) is rotatably inserted into the second rotating connection part (120), and an annular installation groove (221) is provided on the outer periphery of the first rotating connection part (220). A sealing member (222) is embedded in the annular installation groove (221), and the sealing member (222) abuts against the inner wall of the second rotating connection part (120).

6. The liquid injection tube according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The liquid injection tube further comprises an end cover (400), and the end cover (400) is detachably sealed on the liquid injection port.

7. The liquid injection tube according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end cover (400) comprises a cover body (410) and a connecting section (420) which are fixedly connected to each other or formed in one piece. The connecting section (420) is screwed to the inner wall of the liquid injection port, and the cover body (410) can be sealed on the liquid injection port.

8. The liquid injection tube according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cover body (410) is provided with an embedded annular groove (411) on one side facing the liquid injection port, and a portion of the liquid injection pipe section (200) can be embedded in the embedded annular groove (411).

9. The liquid injection tube according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The injection pipe further comprises a base (500), the base (500) being fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the connecting pipe section (100), and the base (500) being detachably connected to the engine body.

10. An engine, characterized in that It comprises the engine body and the injection pipe as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the injection pipe is connected to the engine body and is configured to inject engine oil into the engine body.

11. A vehicle, characterized in that The invention comprises a wheel and the engine as claimed in claim 10, wherein the engine is configured to drive the wheel to rotate.