Cooling and drying device for chemical fertilizer production

By using axle mixing plates and blower devices in the fertilizer drying device to accelerate drying, and considering a structure that is easy to disassemble in the design, the problem of low drying efficiency of chemical fertilizers and the cost of manpower and material resources is solved, and efficient drying and convenient cleaning are achieved.

CN222187638UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17HEBEI ZHONGCHANG FERTILIZER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420175251.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-24
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fertilizer drying equipment has low drying efficiency and high manpower and material consumption during cleaning, resulting in incomplete drying and inconvenient cleaning.

Method used

A cooling and drying device for fertilizer production including the upper shell and the lower shell is designed. The ring-shaped stirring plate and the leakage plate are fixedly connected by a shaft rod, and a blow drying device is provided in the fixing ring, so that the stirring plate is driven to the fertilizer by driving the motor. It is stirred and cooled, and at the same time, it is equipped with bar plates and special-shaped blocks between the upper and lower shells, which are easy to disassemble and clean quickly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the drying efficiency of chemical fertilizers, reduces the use of manpower and material resources, simplifies the cleaning process, and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling and drying device for chemical fertilizer production, which comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the lower shell is arranged at the bottom of the upper shell, a driving motor is arranged outside the lower shell, a circular plate is arranged on one side of the driving motor, a shaft rod is arranged inside the circular plate, a stirring plate is fixedly connected outside the shaft rod, and the stirring plate is fixedly connected with the lower shell. The stirring plates are annularly distributed, the outer portion of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with a leakage plate, and the leakage plate is annularly distributed. According to the cooling and drying device for chemical fertilizer production, a stirring plate and a leakage plate are arranged outside a shaft rod, then a driving motor on one side is started, then the shaft rod on one side of the driving motor can drive the external stirring plate to stir chemical fertilizer, and the chemical fertilizer leaks into the stirring plate on the other side from the leakage plate on one side, so that stirring is conducted; and secondly, an air blowing device is arranged outside, so that the chemical fertilizer can be quickly dried, the use of manpower and material resources is reduced, and the drying efficiency is relatively high during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer drying, and in particular relates to a cooling and drying device for fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] Chemical fertilizer, referred to as fertilizer, is a fertilizer made by chemical and / or physical methods that contains one or more nutrients needed for the growth of crops. After the fertilizer is produced, it is necessary to cool the processed fertilizer. Therefore, a cooling and drying device is needed, which is an important principle before packaging and transferring the fertilizer.

[0003] The fertilizer drying devices currently on the market have the following problems when used:

[0004] 1. When the traditional fertilizer drying device is actually drying, the fertilizer is usually in a pile. Once the drying time is insufficient, it is easy to cause incomplete drying, which makes the fertilizer unusable. Therefore, the drying efficiency is low when it is used;

[0005] 2. The actual cleaning process in most fertilizer drying devices is that usually after the drying device has dried a certain amount of fertilizer, it is necessary to clean the inside of it in time to facilitate cleaning next time. However, the cleaning process requires a certain amount of manpower and material resources, so the cleaning process is relatively stable. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cooling and drying device for fertilizer production to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a cooling and drying device for fertilizer production, comprising an upper shell and a lower shell, a lower shell is provided at the bottom of the upper shell, a driving motor is provided on the outside of the lower shell, a circular plate is provided on one side of the driving motor, a shaft is provided inside the circular plate, the outside of the shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring plate, the stirring plate is in a ring-shaped distribution form, the outside of the shaft is fixedly connected to a leakage plate, the leakage plate is in a ring-shaped distribution form, baffles are provided on both sides of the stirring plate, and heat dissipation holes are opened on the outside of the upper shell.

[0008] Preferably, the outside of the upper shell is fixedly connected to a strip plate, the bottom of the strip plate is connected to an insertion rod, and the outside of the lower shell is fixedly connected to a special-shaped block, the special-shaped blocks are evenly distributed, a slot is opened on the top of the special-shaped block, and the insertion rod is inserted into the slot.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing ring is provided inside the circular plate, a blowing device is provided inside the fixing ring, and a shaft seat is provided outside the circular plate.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is provided at the bottom of the lower shell, the support frame is symmetrically distributed, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a gasket is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, the upper shell body has a rotating shaft connected to a top cover, a sealing plate is provided inside the top cover, and the lower shell body has a rotating shaft connected to a bottom cover, a sealing plate is provided inside the bottom cover.

[0012] Preferably, a side panel is provided on one side of the bottom cover, a bracket is provided on the back side of the side panel, the outside of the lower shell is connected to the plate body, a rotating handle is passed through the inside of the side panel and the bracket, and the rotating handle is threadedly connected to the plate body.

[0013] The cooling and drying device for fertilizer production of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. A cooling and drying device for fertilizer production, by providing a stirring plate and a leaking plate on the outside of the shaft, baffles on both sides, and a blowing device inside the fixed ring, when the fertilizer needs to be dried, it is only necessary to hold the handle outside the top cover, and then open the top cover shaft, and then pour the fertilizer inside, and then start the driving motor on one side, and then the shaft on one side of the driving motor will drive the external stirring plate to stir the fertilizer, and the fertilizer will leak from the leaking plate on one side into the stirring plate on the other side while stirring, so as to stir, and secondly, a blowing device is also provided on the outside, which can not only quickly dry the fertilizer, but also reduce the use of manpower and material resources, and the drying efficiency is high when in use;

[0015] 2. A cooling and drying device for fertilizer production is provided with a strip plate and a plug rod on the outside of the upper shell, and a heterogeneous block and a slot on the outside of the lower shell. After the fertilizer is stirred inside, the rotating handle at the bottom of the lower shell is unscrewed, and then the handle on the back of the bottom cover is held to open the bottom cover shaft, so that the internal fertilizer will flow out from the bottom outlet. After the use of the drying device is finished, it is only necessary to lift the strip plates on both sides of the upper shell upward with force, and then pull the plug rod at the bottom of the strip plate out of the heterogeneous block outside the lower shell, so that the upper shell and the lower shell can be disassembled, and then it is convenient for the staff to clean them. The cleaning is not only convenient but also time-saving and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper shell structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bushing structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gasket structure of the utility model.

[0021] Explanation of marks in the figure: 1. Upper shell; 2. Lower shell; 3. Round plate; 4. Support frame; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Strip plate; 7. Insert rod; 8. Special-shaped block; 9. Slot; 10. Baffle; 11. Shaft seat; 12. Blowing device; 13. Top cover; 14. Leakage plate; 15. Stirring plate; 16. Driving motor; 17. Bottom cover; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Bracket; 20. Side plate; 21. Rotating handle; 22. Plate body; 23. Gasket; 24. Fixing ring; 25. Heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0027] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the following is a further detailed description of the cooling and drying device for fertilizer production of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a cooling and drying device for fertilizer production of the utility model comprises an upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2, a lower shell 2 is provided at the bottom of the upper shell 1, a driving motor 16 is provided on the outside of the lower shell 2, a circular plate 3 is provided on one side of the driving motor 16, a shaft is provided inside the circular plate 3, a stirring plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft, the stirring plate 15 is in a ring-shaped distribution form, a leak plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft, the leak plate 14 is in a ring-shaped distribution form, due to the stirring plate 15 and the leak plate 14, when the stirring plate 15 is stirring, the stirred fertilizer will flow through the inside of the leak plate 14 to the other side, baffles 10 are provided on both sides of the stirring plate 15, and heat dissipation holes 25 are opened on the outside of the upper shell 1, due to the baffle 10, the stirred fertilizer can be blocked.

[0029] The outside of the upper shell 1 is fixedly connected to the strip plate 6, the bottom of the strip plate 6 is connected to the plug rod 7, and the outside of the lower shell 2 is fixedly connected to the special-shaped block 8. The special-shaped blocks 8 are evenly distributed, and slots 9 are opened on the top of the special-shaped block 8. The plug rod 7 is inserted into the slot 9. Due to the installation of the strip plate 6, the plug rod 7, the special-shaped block 8, and the slot 9, the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 can be quickly assembled, and it is convenient to disassemble them for cleaning later.

[0030] A fixing ring 24 is provided inside the circular plate 3, a blowing device 12 is provided inside the fixing ring 24, and an axle seat 11 is provided outside the circular plate 3. The blowing device 12 facilitates cooling of the fertilizer after stirring inside.

[0031] A support frame 4 is provided at the bottom of the lower shell 2, and the support frame 4 is symmetrically distributed. The bottom of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 5, and a gasket 23 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 5. Due to the provision of the gasket 23, it is convenient to increase the friction between the bottom plate 5 and the ground, so that the anti-slip effect is better.

[0032] The upper shell 1 is connected to the top cover 13 by a rotating shaft, and a sealing plate 18 is provided inside the top cover 13. The lower shell 2 is connected to the bottom cover 17 by a rotating shaft, and a sealing plate 18 is provided inside the bottom cover 17. Due to the provision of the sealing plate 18, the sealing between the top cover 13, the bottom plate 5 and the shell can be improved.

[0033] A side panel 20 is provided on one side of the bottom cover 17, a bracket 19 is provided on the back of the side panel 20, the outside of the lower shell 2 is connected to the plate body 22, a rotating handle 21 passes through the inside of the side panel 20 and the bracket 19, and the rotating handle 21 is threadedly connected to the plate body 22. Since the rotating handle 21 is provided, it is convenient to connect and fix the side panel 20 and the plate body 22.

[0034] The working principle of the cooling and drying device for fertilizer production: when using the cooling and drying device for fertilizer production, it is first necessary to install it in the designated position. Since a gasket 23 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 5, the friction between the ground and the bottom plate 5 can be increased, so it is more stable when placed. Then the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are assembled. Then, when the fertilizer needs to be dried, just hold the handle outside the top cover 13, and then open the rotating shaft of the top cover 13, and then pour the fertilizer inside, and then start the driving motor 16 on one side, and then the shaft on one side of the driving motor 16 will drive the external stirring plate 15 to stir the fertilizer. While stirring, the fertilizer will leak from the leakage plate 14 on one side into the stirring plate 15 on the other side, so that multiple stirrings are performed to speed up the drying time. Secondly, a blowing device 12 is also provided on the outside of the circular plate 3 to facilitate cooling the stirred fertilizer, which can not only quickly dry the fertilizer, but also The use of manpower and material resources is reduced, and the drying efficiency is high during use. Secondly, when the fertilizer is fully stirred inside, the rotating handle 21 at the bottom of the lower shell 2 is unscrewed from the inside of the bracket 19 outside the side plate 20 to open it, and then the handle on the back of the bottom cover 17 is held to open the bottom cover 17 shaft, so that the internal fertilizer will flow out from the bottom outlet and flow into the storage basket. After the use of the drying device is finished, it is only necessary to hold the strip plates 6 on both sides of the upper shell 1 and then lift it upward with force, and then pull the insertion rod 7 at the bottom of the strip plate 6 from the inside of the heterogeneous block outside the lower shell 2, so that the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 can be disassembled, and then the staff will clean it, which is not only convenient but also time-saving and labor-saving during cleaning. After the cleaning is completed, the strip plate 6 is held again, and the insertion rods 7 on both sides of the upper shell 1 are inserted into the slots 9 of the lower shell 2, so that the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 can be quickly installed and disassembled, and the operation is more convenient during use.

[0035] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling and drying device for fertilizer production, comprising an upper shell (1) and a lower shell (2), wherein the lower shell (2) is provided at the bottom of the upper shell (1), characterized in that: The lower shell (2) is provided with a driving motor (16) on the outside, a circular plate (3) is provided on one side of the driving motor (16), a shaft is provided inside the circular plate (3), the outside of the shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring plate (15), the stirring plate (15) is in an annular distribution form, the outside of the shaft is fixedly connected to a drain plate (14), the drain plate (14) is in an annular distribution form, baffles (10) are provided on both sides of the stirring plate (15), and heat dissipation holes (25) are provided on the outside of the upper shell (1).

2. The cooling and drying device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the upper shell (1) is fixedly connected to a strip plate (6), the bottom of the strip plate (6) is connected to an insertion rod (7), and the outside of the lower shell (2) is fixedly connected to a special-shaped block (8), the special-shaped blocks (8) are evenly distributed, a slot (9) is provided at the top of the special-shaped block (8), and the insertion rod (7) is inserted into the slot (9).

3. The cooling and drying device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (24) is provided inside the circular plate (3), a blowing device (12) is provided inside the fixing ring (24), and an axle seat (11) is provided outside the circular plate (3).

4. The cooling and drying device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (4) is provided at the bottom of the lower shell (2), and the support frame (4) is symmetrically distributed. The bottom of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (5), and a gasket (23) is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (5).

5. The cooling and drying device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shell (1) has a rotating shaft connected to a top cover (13), a sealing plate (18) is provided inside the top cover (13), and the lower shell (2) has a rotating shaft connected to a bottom cover (17), a sealing plate (18) is provided inside the bottom cover (17).

6. The cooling and drying device for fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A side plate (20) is provided on one side of the bottom cover (17), a bracket (19) is provided on the back of the side plate (20), the outside of the lower shell (2) is connected to a plate body (22), a rotating handle (21) passes through the inside of the side plate (20) and the bracket (19), and the rotating handle (21) is threadedly connected to the plate body (22).