Open channel water measuring device
By introducing lifting and filtering components into the open channel water measurement device, the problems of excessive water level and impact of debris are solved, and accurate measurement and accurate flow calculation are achieved under different water levels.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420886759.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing open channel water monitoring devices cannot be used when the water level is too high, and blisters or debris can affect measurement accuracy.
An open channel water measurement device including a lifting assembly is designed. The screw connection between the screw and the moving rod is threaded to realize the height adjustment of the mounting rod, so that the detector is always maintained on the water surface, and the filtering assembly is used to prevent impurities and blisters from affecting the measurement.
The range of use of the device is expanded to ensure accurate measurement of the flow rate under different water levels and improve measurement accuracy through the filter assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222188435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water measuring devices, in particular to an open channel water measuring device. Background Art
[0002] A flow meter is a device specifically used to measure the velocity of water flow in an open channel. A common flow meter is a flow meter, also known as a flow sensor. Flow meters determine the flow rate of water in an open channel by using different measurement principles. The following are several common types of flow meters: buoy method, electromagnetic method, ultrasonic method, and laser beam method. These flow meters have their own advantages and applicable scopes. The specific selection should be determined based on actual needs, flow range, and accuracy requirements.
[0003] The prior art provides a monitoring device for measuring water in an open channel of an irrigation area (Announcement No.: CN212110148U), which includes a base, a pole fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the pole, a group of symmetrical support rods fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a computer display screen fixedly connected to the side of the two support rods close to each other. The monitoring device for measuring water in an open channel of an irrigation area can make the pole stand more stably on the riverbed of the open channel by providing a base, so as to prevent the pole from tipping over under the impact of the water flow, and the radar pulse level meter can be set up to transmit electromagnetic pulse waves to encounter the water medium through the radar, and part of the pulse of the radar level meter is reflected to form an echo and returns to the pulse transmitter along the same path, and the distance between the transmitter and the surface of the measured water medium is proportional to the time between the pulse waves, and the liquid level height is calculated, which is calculated and stored by the flow integrator, so as to conveniently calculate the flow volume of the open channel.
[0004] However, the device still has the following defects:
[0005] When the device is in use, if the water level is too high, it will not be usable due to the fixed height of the device. The device measures the height of the water surface and then calculates the flow rate. However, when there are bubbles or other debris on the water surface, it will affect the accuracy of the measurement. Therefore, we need to propose an open channel water measuring device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide an open channel water measuring device, which is provided with a lifting assembly to adjust the height of the mounting rod so that the device can be used for various water levels to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] An open channel water measuring device comprises: a base, and a fixed block arranged at the upper end of the base; a benchmark fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block, the benchmark fixedly connected to the base, a fixing nail fixedly connected to the lower end of the base, a filtering assembly is arranged on the outside of the benchmark, a lifting assembly is arranged on the inside of the benchmark, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the benchmark, a detection machine is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod, a rain gauge is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate, a computer control screen is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate, and the computer control screen is electrically connected to the detection machine.
[0009] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a floating plate, the outer side of the benchmark is slidably connected to the floating plate, the inner side of the floating plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the filter frame, the inner side of the floating plate is slidably connected to a limit rod, the limit rod is slidably connected to the mounting plate, and a tension spring is arranged on the outer side of the limit rod.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a mounting groove, the mounting groove is opened inside the benchmark, a motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove, the motor is electrically connected to the computer control panel, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a floating plate, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a fixing ring.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the floating plate, and the mounting shell is slidably connected to the limiting rod.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting rod, and the fixing ring is slidably connected to the mounting shell.
[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the screw rod is connected to a moving rod via a thread, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the marking rod.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the installation groove, and the limiting plate is in contact with the moving rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model arranges the installation rod on the movable rod which can be lifted and lowered, controls the position of the movable rod by the movement of the thread between the screw rod and the movable rod, and the movable rod controls the positions of the installation rod and various components on the installation rod, so that the device is easy to use when the water level is too high, and the use range of the device is wider. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the floating plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the benchmark of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 Practical Figure 2 Magnified view of area A in .
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixing block; 3. benchmark; 4. fixing nail; 5. filter assembly; 51. floating plate; 52. mounting plate; 53. filter frame; 54. limiting rod; 55. tension spring; 56. mounting shell; 57. fixing ring; 6. lifting assembly; 61. mounting groove; 62. motor; 63. screw rod; 64. moving rod; 65. limiting plate; 7. mounting rod; 8. detection machine; 9. fixing plate; 10. rain gauge; 11. computer control screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] An open channel water measuring device comprises: a base 1, and a fixed block 2 arranged at the upper end of the base 1; a benchmark 3 fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block 2, the benchmark 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a fixing nail 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 1, a filtering assembly 5 is arranged on the outside of the benchmark 3, a lifting assembly 6 is arranged inside the benchmark 3, a mounting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the benchmark 3, a detection machine 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod 7, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod 7, a rain gauge 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 9, a computer control screen 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 9, and the computer control screen 11 is electrically connected to the detection machine 8.
[0026] The detection machine 8 includes a radar pulse level meter, a battery, and a flow integrator. When the control switches of the radar pulse level meter and the flow integrator are turned on, the electromagnetic pulse wave emitted by the radar encounters the water medium. Part of the pulse of the radar level meter is reflected to form an echo and returns to the pulse transmitter along the same path. The water level height is calculated, and the water flow is calculated by the flow integrator, and the data is stored.
[0027] Exemplarily, the filter assembly 5 includes a floating plate 51, the floating plate 51 is slidably connected to the outer side of the benchmark 3, the floating plate 51 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 52 inside, the upper end of the mounting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the filter frame 53, the floating plate 51 is slidably connected to the inner side of the floating plate 51, the limiting rod 54 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 52, and a tension spring 55 is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rod 54.
[0028] Preferably, the lifting assembly 6 includes a mounting groove 61, the mounting groove 61 is opened inside the benchmark 3, a motor 62 is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove 61, the motor 62 is electrically connected to the computer control screen 11, and a screw 63 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 62.
[0029] Specifically, one end of the tension spring 55 is fixedly connected to the floating plate 51 , and the other end of the tension spring 55 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 57 .
[0030] Through the design of the tension spring 55 , the tension spring 55 uses the tension force to control the position of the limiting rod 54 through the fixing ring 57 , so that the limiting rod 54 is stuck in the mounting plate 52 .
[0031] In this embodiment, a mounting shell 56 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the floating plate 51 , and the mounting shell 56 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 54 .
[0032] On the other hand, a fixing ring 57 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting rod 54 , and the fixing ring 57 is slidably connected to the mounting shell 56 .
[0033] Through the design of the limiting rod 54 , after passing through the floating plate 51 , the limiting rod 54 is stuck inside the mounting plate 52 , thereby limiting the mounting plate 52 and preventing the mounting plate 52 from moving.
[0034] It is worth mentioning that the outer side of the screw rod 63 is connected to a moving rod 64 via a thread, and the moving rod 64 is slidably connected to the marking rod 3 .
[0035] Through the design of the screw rod 63 , the screw rod 63 controls the moving rod 64 to rise and fall by generating a threaded motion with the moving rod 64 .
[0036] It is worth noting that a limiting plate 65 is fixedly connected inside the installation groove 61 , and the limiting plate 65 is in contact with the moving rod 64 .
[0037] Through the design of the limiting plate 65 , the limiting plate 65 limits the moving rod 64 when the moving rod 64 moves to the lowest position.
[0038] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the base 1 is fixed at the use position by the fixing nail 4, and the height of the device is adjusted according to the water level. The motor 62 is turned on through the computer control screen 11, and the motor 62 drives the screw 63 to rotate. The screw 63 controls the rise and fall of the moving rod 64 through the threaded movement between the motor 62 and the moving rod 64. The moving rod 64 controls the position of the mounting rod 7 and each component on the mounting rod 7, so that the detection machine 8 and other components are always on the water surface. The detection machine 8 works, and the control switch of the radar pulse level meter and the flow totalizer is turned on through the computer control screen 11. After the radar transmits an electromagnetic pulse wave and encounters the water medium, part of the pulse of the radar level meter is reflected to form an echo and returns to the pulse transmitter along the same path. The water level height is calculated, and the water flow is calculated through the flow totalizer, and the data is stored and finally displayed on the computer control screen 11, which is convenient for personnel to observe the results;
[0039] When water flows through the device, the water flow drives the floating plate 51 to rise, and the mounting plate 52 is installed inside the floating plate 51. The mounting plate 52 rises to the water surface with the floating plate 51, and the filter frame 53 filters the impurities on the water surface to prevent the impurities from flowing to the bottom of the detection machine 8 and affecting the use of the detection machine 8. At the same time, the mounting plate 52 blocks the bubbles on the water surface to prevent the bubbles from affecting the detection results of the detection machine 8. The floating plate 51 changes with the water surface height. During the transportation process after use before and after use, the limit rod 54 can be pulled out to release the limit on the mounting plate 52, and the mounting plate 52 can be taken out, so that the filter frame 53 and the mounting plate 52 are transported separately from the device to avoid damage to the filter frame 53. During installation, the mounting plate 52 is inserted into the floating plate 51, and the limit rod 54 is loosened. The tension spring 55 uses the tension to control the position of the limit rod 54 through the fixing ring 57, so that the limit rod 54 is stuck in the mounting plate 52 to limit the mounting plate 52.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An open channel water measuring device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), and a fixing block (2) arranged at the upper end of the base (1); A pole (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block (2), the pole (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a fixing nail (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (1), a filtering assembly (5) is arranged on the outside of the pole (3), a lifting assembly (6) is arranged on the inside of the pole (3), a mounting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the pole (3), a detection machine (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod (7), a fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod (7), a rain gauge (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (9), a computer control screen (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (9), and the computer control screen (11) is electrically connected to the detection machine (8).
2. An open channel water measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) comprises a floating plate (51), the outer side of the marking rod (3) is slidably connected to the floating plate (51), the inner side of the floating plate (51) is slidably connected to a mounting plate (52), the upper end of the mounting plate (52) is fixedly connected to a filter frame (53), the inner side of the floating plate (51) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (54), the limiting rod (54) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (52), and a tension spring (55) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rod (54).
3. The open channel water measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (6) comprises a mounting groove (61), the mounting groove (61) is provided inside the pole (3), a motor (62) is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (61), the motor (62) is electrically connected to the computer control panel (11), and a screw rod (63) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (62).
4. An open channel water measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the tension spring (55) is fixedly connected to a floating plate (51), and the other end of the tension spring (55) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (57).
5. The open channel water measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting shell (56) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the floating plate (51), and the mounting shell (56) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (54).
6. An open channel water measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing ring (57) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting rod (54), and the fixing ring (57) is slidably connected to the mounting shell (56).
7. An open channel water measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the screw rod (63) is connected to a moving rod (64) via a thread, and the moving rod (64) is slidably connected to the marking rod (3).
8. The open channel water measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate (65) is fixedly connected inside the installation groove (61), and the limiting plate (65) is in contact with the moving rod (64).
