Circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device and switch cabinet thereof

Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device and a switch cabinet thereof. The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device comprises a periscopic light guide pipe which is inserted in the switch cabinet, a light inlet of which protrudes out of the side wall of the switch cabinet, a light outlet of which is close to a circuit breaker moving and static contact, and a bending part of which is provided with a reflective mirror; the light-emitting component is arranged on the inner wall close to the light inlet of the periscopic light guide tube; the camera assembly is close to a light inlet of the periscopic light guide tube; a temperature detection assembly; the communication module is in communication connection with the cloud platform server; and the control processing module is respectively in communication connection with the light-emitting component, the communication module and the camera module. According to the application, the contact end between the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker in the switch cabinet and the copper bar is illuminated through the periscopic light guide tube, the image of the contact end is acquired in combination with the camera assembly, and the temperature value of the contact end of the moving and static contacts is acquired in combination with the temperature detection assembly, so that the state of the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker can be effectively monitored; and the equipment safety of the switch cabinet is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to but is not limited to the technical field of power equipment detection, and in particular to a circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device and a switch cabinet thereof. Background Art

[0002] As today's society is highly dependent on electric energy, higher and higher requirements are also put forward for the reliability of power supply equipment. As a removable metal-enclosed switchgear with comprehensive technical advantages, it is currently widely used in various power-using occasions. Since the high-voltage circuit breaker and the switch cabinet are connected by moving and static contacts, the contacts are often worn due to the high-temperature arc burning and violent collision during the repeated switching actions of the circuit breaker. When the wear exceeds the limit value specified by the circuit breaker (generally less than 3mm), the closing will not work properly, causing power grid accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the connection between the moving and static contacts in the switch cabinet. The existing monitoring method mainly selects traditional indirect temperature measurement points on the copper busbar connected to the moving and static contacts, and adds paraffin or temperature sensing sheets to the indirect temperature measurement points. The manual patrol is carried out regularly, and the temperature is roughly judged according to the melting degree of paraffin or the color change of temperature by the principle of heat conduction. The temperature is indirectly inferred from the connection temperature of the moving and static contacts, and manual intervention is implemented. The temperature measured in this way is not the directly measured temperature of the moving and static contacts, and the accuracy is low, and a certain labor cost is required. Utility Model Content

[0003] The following is a summary of the subject matter described in detail herein. This summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device and a switch cabinet thereof, which can effectively monitor the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker and ensure the equipment safety of the switch cabinet.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device, comprising:

[0006] A periscope light guide, wherein the periscope light guide is inserted into the switch cabinet, a light inlet of the periscope light guide protrudes from the side wall of the switch cabinet, a light outlet of the periscope light guide is close to the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker, and a reflector is provided at the bend of the periscope light guide;

[0007] A light-emitting component, the light-emitting component is arranged on the inner wall close to the light entrance of the periscope light guide pipe;

[0008] A camera assembly, the camera assembly being close to the light entrance of the periscope light guide;

[0009] A temperature detection component, the temperature detection component is used to detect the temperature value of the contact port of the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker;

[0010] A communication module, wherein the communication module is connected to the cloud platform server for communication;

[0011] A control processing module is respectively connected to the light emitting component, the communication module, the camera component and the temperature detection component for communication.

[0012] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device has at least the following beneficial effects: the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device comprises: a periscope light guide, the periscope light guide is inserted into the switch cabinet, the light inlet of the periscope light guide protrudes from the side wall of the switch cabinet, the light outlet of the periscope light guide is close to the circuit breaker moving and static contacts, and a reflector is arranged at the bend of the periscope light guide; a light emitting component, the light emitting component is arranged on the inner wall close to the light inlet of the periscope light guide; a camera component, the camera component is close to the light inlet of the periscope light guide; a temperature detection component, the temperature detection component is used to detect the temperature value of the contact port of the circuit breaker moving and static contacts; a communication module, the communication module is communicatively connected to the cloud platform server; a control processing module, the control processing module is communicatively connected to the light emitting component, the communication module, the camera component and the temperature detection component respectively. The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device of the present application illuminates the contact ends between the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker and the copper busbar inside the switch cabinet through a periscope light guide, and combines with a camera component to obtain an image of the contact end, and combines with a temperature detection component to obtain the temperature value of the contact end of the moving and static contacts, thereby being able to effectively monitor the status of the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker and ensure the equipment safety of the switch cabinet.

[0013] In some embodiments, the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device further includes: a focusing lens, wherein the focusing lens is disposed on an inner wall of the periscope light guide tube close to the light-emitting component.

[0014] In some embodiments, the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device further includes: a divergent lens, which is arranged on the inner wall of the periscope light guide tube close to the light outlet.

[0015] In some embodiments, the periscope light guide includes at least a first light guide and a second light guide, the light-emitting component includes a first light guide component and a second light guide component, the reflector includes at least a first reflector and a second reflector, the camera assembly includes a first camera and a second camera, the first light-emitting component is arranged on the inner wall near the first light entrance of the first light guide, the second light-emitting component is arranged on the inner wall near the second light entrance of the second light guide, the first reflector is arranged at the bend of the first light guide, the second reflector is arranged at the bend of the second light guide, the first camera assembly is close to the first light entrance, and the second camera assembly is close to the second light entrance.

[0016] In some embodiments, the periscope light guide includes at least a first light guide and a second light guide, the light-emitting component includes a first light-emitting component and a second light-emitting component, the reflector includes at least a first reflector and a second reflector, the first light-emitting component is arranged on the inner wall near the first light entrance of the first light guide, and the second light-emitting component is arranged on the inner wall near the second light entrance of the second light guide, the camera assembly is arranged between the first light guide and the second light guide, the camera assembly is close to the first light entrance and the second light entrance, the first reflector is arranged at the bend of the first light guide, and the second reflector is arranged at the bend of the second light guide, and the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device also includes a driving device, and the driving device is communicatively connected to the camera assembly and the control processing module respectively.

[0017] In some embodiments, the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device further includes: an alarm module, and the alarm module is communicatively connected to the camera assembly, the communication module, and the communication module respectively.

[0018] In some embodiments, the communication module is a WI FI module or a Bluetooth module.

[0019] In some embodiments, the temperature detection component is a wireless temperature measurement component or an infrared temperature measurement component.

[0020] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further discloses a switch cabinet, which includes a circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device according to any one embodiment of the first aspect.

[0021] The switch cabinet according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: since the switch cabinet of this embodiment is provided with the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device of the embodiment of the first aspect, it is possible to illuminate the contact ends between the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker and the copper busbar inside the switch cabinet through the periscope light guide, and obtain the image of the contact end in combination with the camera component, and obtain the temperature value of the contact end of the moving and static contacts in combination with the temperature detection component, thereby being able to effectively monitor the status of the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker and ensure the equipment safety of the switch cabinet.

[0022] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the utility model, they are used to explain the technical solution of the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the interconnection between a circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device and a switch cabinet provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the interconnection between a circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device and a switch cabinet provided by another embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] A first light guide 110; a first light emitting component 111; a first reflector 112; a first condensing lens 113; a first diverging lens 114; a first light inlet 115; a first light outlet 116; a second light guide 120; a second light emitting component 121; a second reflector 122; a second condensing lens 123; a second diverging lens 124; a second light inlet 125; a second light outlet 126; a third camera 131; a first camera 131; a second camera 132; a switch cabinet 200; a circuit breaker moving and static contacts 210; a copper busbar 220; a copper busbar interface 221. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the utility model, if there is a description of first and second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0032] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not limit the improvement of any method, and the functions that can be implemented by the device or apparatus are only implemented based on the hardware architecture of the device or apparatus itself.

[0033] The following is a further description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 , the embodiment of the present application provides a circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device, comprising:

[0035] A periscope light guide is inserted into the switch cabinet 200, a light inlet of the periscope light guide protrudes from the side wall of the switch cabinet 200, a light outlet of the periscope light guide is close to the moving and static contacts 210 of the circuit breaker, and a reflector is provided at the bend of the periscope light guide;

[0036] A light-emitting component, which is arranged on the inner wall near the light entrance of the periscope light guide tube;

[0037] A camera assembly, the camera assembly is close to the light entrance of the periscope light guide;

[0038] A temperature detection component, the temperature detection component is used to detect the temperature value of the contact port of the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker;

[0039] A communication module, the communication module is connected to the cloud platform server for communication;

[0040] The control processing module is respectively connected to the light emitting component, the communication module, the camera component and the temperature detection component for communication.

[0041] It can be understood that the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device of the embodiment of the present application includes a periscope light guide, which is inserted into the switch cabinet 200, the light inlet of the periscope light guide protrudes from the side wall of the switch cabinet 200, the light outlet of the periscope light guide is close to the circuit breaker moving and static contacts 210, and a reflector is provided at the bend of the periscope light guide; a light emitting component, which is arranged on the inner wall close to the light inlet of the periscope light guide; a camera component, which is close to the light inlet of the periscope light guide; a temperature detection component, which is used to detect the temperature value of the contact port of the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker; a communication module, which is communicatively connected to the cloud platform server; and a control processing module, which is communicatively connected to the light emitting component, the communication module, the camera component and the temperature detection component respectively. When the light-emitting component is powered on and in the lit state, the light emitted by the light-emitting component is conducted along the pipe of the periscope light guide tube and through the reflectors at each bend, and then emitted from the light outlet of the periscope light guide tube. Since the light outlet is close to the moving and static contacts 210 of the circuit breaker, Figure 1 The light outlet shown is close to the contact end between the moving and static contacts 210 of the circuit breaker and the copper busbar interface 221 of the copper busbar 220, thereby illuminating the contact end, and combining with the camera component to obtain the image of the contact end between the moving and static contacts 210 of the circuit breaker and the copper busbar interface 221, and combining with the temperature detection component to obtain the temperature value of the contact end, the obtained image and temperature value are transmitted to the cloud platform server through the communication module for monitoring personnel to view, so that the status of the moving and static contacts 210 of the circuit breaker can be effectively monitored, and the wear condition of the contact end of the moving and static contacts 210 of the circuit breaker can be effectively determined, thereby ensuring the equipment safety of the switch cabinet 200.

[0042] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific structure of the temperature detection component, which can be a wireless temperature measurement component or an infrared temperature measurement component, and those skilled in the art can select it according to actual needs.

[0043] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific structure of the light guide tube, which may be integrally formed or may be obtained by splicing multiple tubes together, and those skilled in the art may determine this based on actual conditions.

[0044] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific number of bends and reflectors of the periscope light guide. Figure 1 The specific number of reflectors in the periscope light guide is determined by the specific number of bends in the periscope light guide, and can be determined by those skilled in the art according to actual needs. For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the periscope light guide has three bends, and three reflectors are correspondingly arranged.

[0045] It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific structure of the communication module, which can be a WIFI module or a Bluetooth module as long as it can communicate with the cloud platform server and transmit data.

[0046] In addition, the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific structure of the camera assembly, nor do they limit the specific number of periscope light guides and light-emitting assemblies. Figure 2 As shown, the periscope light pipe at least includes a first light pipe 110 and a second light pipe 120, the light emitting assembly includes a first light emitting assembly 111 and a second light emitting assembly 121, the reflector includes at least a first reflector 112 and a second reflector 122, the camera assembly includes a first camera 131 and a second camera 132, the first light emitting assembly 111 is arranged on the inner wall of the first light entrance 115 close to the first light pipe 110, the second light emitting assembly 121 is arranged on the inner wall of the second light entrance 125 close to the second light pipe 120, the first reflector 112 is arranged at the bend of the first light pipe 110, the second reflector 122 is arranged at the bend of the second light pipe 120, the first camera 131 assembly is close to the first light entrance 115, and the second camera 132 assembly is close to the second light entrance 125. It can be understood that, with reference to Figure 2 The first light outlet 116 is close to one side of the circuit breaker moving and static contacts 210, and the second light outlet 126 is close to the other side of the circuit breaker moving and static contacts 210. The first camera 131 and the second camera 132 can obtain images of the contact ends between the circuit breaker moving and static contacts 210 and the copper busbar interface 221 of the copper busbar 220 at multiple angles, which can provide an effective data basis for determining the wear condition of the contact ends of the circuit breaker moving and static contacts 210. It can also be as follows Figure 1 As shown, the camera assembly only includes a third camera 131, and the camera assembly is close to the first light entrance 115 and the second light entrance 125. Based on this structure, the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device of the embodiment of the present application may also include a driving device, which is communicated with the camera assembly and the control processing module respectively, and the driving device is used to drive the lens of the camera assembly to periodically stay at the first light entrance 115 or the second light entrance 125 and take images, thereby reducing the cost of the camera assembly and thus reducing the cost of the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device.

[0047] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device also includes: a condenser lens, which is arranged on the inner wall of the periscope light guide tube close to the light-emitting component.

[0048] It is understandable that the specific number of the focusing lenses in the embodiment of the present application is determined by the specific number of the periscope light guide tubes. Figure 1 and Figure 2The first light guide tube is provided with a first condensing lens 113 on the inner wall close to the first light emitting component, and the second light guide tube is provided with a second condensing lens 123 on the inner wall close to the second light emitting component. Based on the structure that the condensing lens is provided on the inner wall of the periscope light guide tube close to the light emitting component, when the light emitting component is in the light emitting state, the light emitted by the light emitting component can be concentrated and the brightness can be enhanced, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the light output intensity of the periscope light guide tube.

[0049] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device also includes: a divergent lens, which is arranged on the inner wall of the periscope light guide tube close to the light outlet.

[0050] It is understandable that the specific number of divergent lenses in the embodiment of the present application is determined by the specific number of periscope light guides. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inner wall of the first light guide tube near the first light outlet is provided with a first diverging lens 114, and the inner wall of the second light guide tube near the second light outlet is provided with a second diverging lens 124. Based on the structure that the inner wall of the periscope light guide tube near the light outlet is provided with a diverging lens, the light transmitted to the light outlet can be diverged, so as to better illuminate the contact end between the moving and static contacts 210 of the circuit breaker and the copper busbar interface 221 of the copper busbar 220.

[0051] In addition, in some embodiments, the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device further includes: an alarm module, and the alarm module is communicatively connected with the camera assembly, the communication module and the communication module respectively.

[0052] It can be understood that the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific structure of the alarm module, which can be a sound alarm module. When the control processing module determines that the image acquired by the camera does not meet the preset conditions (that is, it indicates that the contact end between the moving and static contacts 210 of the circuit breaker and the copper busbar interface 221 of the copper busbar 220 is severely damaged), an alarm signal is generated according to the image, and the alarm signal is sent to the cloud platform server through the communication module, and a sound alarm is triggered.

[0053] In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a switch cabinet 200, which includes the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0054] It can be understood that since the switch cabinet 200 of this embodiment is provided with the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device of the first aspect embodiment, the contact ends between the circuit breaker moving and static contacts 210 and the copper busbar 220 inside the switch cabinet 200 can be illuminated by the periscope light guide in the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device, and the image of the contact ends between the circuit breaker moving and static contacts 210 and the copper busbar 220 can be obtained in combination with the camera component, so that the circuit breaker moving and static contacts 210 can be effectively monitored by image, thereby ensuring the equipment safety of the switch cabinet 200.

[0055] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above implementation mode. Technical personnel familiar with the field can also make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device, characterized in that: include: A periscope light guide, wherein the periscope light guide is inserted into the switch cabinet, a light inlet of the periscope light guide protrudes from the side wall of the switch cabinet, a light outlet of the periscope light guide is close to the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker, and a reflector is provided at the bend of the periscope light guide; A light-emitting component, the light-emitting component is arranged on the inner wall close to the light entrance of the periscope light guide pipe; A camera assembly, the camera assembly being close to the light entrance of the periscope light guide; A temperature detection component, wherein the temperature detection component is used to detect the temperature value of the contact port of the moving and static contacts of the circuit breaker; A communication module, wherein the communication module is connected to the cloud platform server for communication; A control processing module is respectively connected to the light emitting component, the communication module, the camera component and the temperature detection component for communication.

2. The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A condenser lens is arranged on the inner wall of the periscope light guide tube close to the light emitting component.

3. The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a diverging lens, which is arranged on the inner wall of the periscope light guide tube close to the light outlet.

4. The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The periscope light guide includes at least a first light guide and a second light guide, the light-emitting component includes a first light guide and a second light guide, the reflector includes at least a first reflector and a second reflector, the camera component includes a first camera and a second camera, the first light-emitting component is arranged on the inner wall near the first light entrance of the first light guide, the second light-emitting component is arranged on the inner wall near the second light entrance of the second light guide, the first reflector is arranged at the bend of the first light guide, the second reflector is arranged at the bend of the second light guide, the first camera component is close to the first light entrance, and the second camera component is close to the second light entrance.

5. The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The periscope light guide at least includes a first light guide and a second light guide, the light emitting component includes a first light emitting component and a second light emitting component, the reflector includes at least a first reflector and a second reflector, the first light emitting component is arranged on the inner wall close to the first light entrance of the first light guide, and the second light emitting component is arranged on the inner wall close to the second light entrance of the second light guide, the camera assembly is arranged between the first light guide and the second light guide, the camera assembly is close to the first light entrance and the second light entrance, the first reflector is arranged at the bend of the first light guide, and the second reflector is arranged at the bend of the second light guide, and the circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device also includes a driving device, and the driving device is communicatively connected to the camera assembly and the control processing module respectively.

6. The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An alarm module is respectively connected to the camera assembly, the communication module and the communication module for communication.

7. The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication module is a WIFI module or a Bluetooth module.

8. The circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature detection component is a wireless temperature measurement component or an infrared temperature measurement component.

9. A switch cabinet, characterized in that: include: A circuit breaker moving and static contact monitoring device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.

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