Audio-visual alarm device using tide water elevation difference

By designing an audio-visual alarm device that uses the difference in tide elevation, and using the rising and falling tide to drive the floating ball lifting block to trigger the electromagnet and signal transmitter, the false alarm problem caused by the instability of the existing water level monitoring device in tide is solved, and the false alarm problem is achieved. Accurate monitoring and alarm of tide height.

CN222190010UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17ZHEJIANG GUANGCHUAN ENG CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420372854.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-28
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water level monitoring devices are unstable in the tide due to unstable buoyancy, which affects the accuracy of the monitoring data and is prone to false alarms.

Method used

An audio-visual alarm device that utilizes the difference in tide elevation is designed, including columns, installation parts, lifting blocks, floats and triggering components. The floating ball lifts and drops are driven by the rise and fall of the tide, and the corresponding electromagnets and signal transmitters are triggered. Achieve accurate monitoring and alarm at a high level of tide.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively avoid false alarms caused by wave shaking, ensure the accuracy of tide monitoring data, and trigger corresponding alarms according to the degree of tide when tide is rising, improving the reliability of monitoring.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an audio-visual alarm device utilizing tide water elevation difference, which relates to the technical field of tide water level monitoring, and comprises an upright post, a mounting part, a lifting block, a plurality of floating balls and a plurality of groups of trigger assemblies, the mounting part is arranged at the bottom of the upright post and is used for being mounted on a monitoring point, and the lifting block is arranged on the upright post; a sliding cavity allowing the lifting block to vertically ascend and descend is formed in the stand column, the floating balls are connected with the lifting block, the triggering assemblies are vertically arranged along the stand column according to the alarm height, and when the lifting block ascends to be flush with the corresponding triggering assemblies, the corresponding triggering assemblies can be triggered. According to the audio-visual alarm device utilizing the tide water elevation difference, when the tide water comes, the tide water drives the floating ball to link the lifting block to ascend, and if the tide water falls back after rising instantly, the lifting block descends along with the tide water and triggers the corresponding trigger switch, so that the touch block does not conduct the signal transmitter; when the tide water rises and does not fall back, the second electromagnet on the lifting block can drive the magnetic block to slide towards the touch block, the touch block is conducted to enable the signal transmitter to be powered on, a signal is transmitted to the signal receiver, and tide water alarm is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tidal water level monitoring, in particular to an audiovisual alarm device utilizing tidal elevation differences. Background Art

[0002] In order to avoid accidents, it is usually necessary to install a water level monitoring device on the coast to monitor it.

[0003] There are many types of water level monitoring devices. Some water level monitoring devices use buoyancy to monitor the water level. However, monitoring devices with buoyancy are unstable in tides and will sway with the waves of the sea, affecting the accuracy of the monitoring data and causing false alarms. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an audiovisual alarm device utilizing the tidal elevation difference, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an audiovisual alarm device that utilizes the tidal elevation difference, including a column, a mounting portion, a lifting block, a plurality of floats and a plurality of groups of trigger components. The mounting portion is arranged at the bottom of the column and is used to be installed at a monitoring point. A sliding cavity is provided in the column for vertical lifting of the lifting block. A plurality of floats are connected to the lifting block. A plurality of groups of trigger components are arranged vertically along the column according to the alarm height. When the lifting block rises to be flush with the corresponding trigger component, the corresponding trigger component will be triggered.

[0008] Preferably, the trigger assembly includes a slide, a magnetic block, an electromagnet 1, an electromagnet 2 and a group of contact blocks connected to a signal transmitter, the slide is transversely arranged on the column and passes through the inside of the column, the magnetic block is transversely slidably adapted in the slide, the electromagnet 1 is arranged on one end of the slide away from the column, the electromagnet 2 is arranged on the lifting block and corresponds to the magnetic block, a group of contact blocks are arranged in the slide at the upper and lower ends beside the electromagnet, and correspond to the upper and lower ends of the magnetic block, and when electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2 are energized, the magnetic poles of one side corresponding to the magnetic block are the same.

[0009] Preferably, the signal transmitter comprises a primary signal transmitter, a secondary signal transmitter and a tertiary signal transmitter, and a group of contacts on each group of trigger components are respectively connected in series to the circuits of the primary signal transmitter, the secondary signal transmitter and the tertiary signal transmitter.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a controller, a signal receiver, a first-level alarm, a second-level alarm, and a third-level alarm. The first-level signal transmitter, the second-level signal transmitter, and the third-level signal transmitter are connected to the signal receiver via electrical signals, and the signal receiver, the first-level alarm, the second-level alarm, and the third-level alarm are all connected to the controller.

[0011] Preferably, each group of trigger components also includes a trigger switch, which is used to turn on electromagnet 1, and the trigger switch is arranged below the slideway of the corresponding trigger component in the column.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting portion is a mounting plate, and a plurality of connection holes for fixing are arranged on the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting portion is a cone.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides an audio-visual alarm device using the tidal elevation difference. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This audio-visual alarm device uses the difference in tidal elevation. When the tide comes, the tide will drive the floating ball to link the lifting block to rise. If the tide rises only for a moment and then falls, the lifting block will fall accordingly and trigger the corresponding trigger switch, so that the contact block does not turn on the signal transmitter; when the tide rises and does not fall, the electromagnet on the lifting block will drive the magnetic block to slide toward the contact block, turn on the contact block to energize the signal transmitter, and transmit the signal to the signal receiver to realize the tide alarm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the slideway and the column of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial side sectional view of the column and the slideway of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a circuit control diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 column, 2 mounting part, 3 lifting block, 4 floating ball, 5 slideway, 6 trigger switch, 7 magnetic block, 8 electromagnet 1, 9 electromagnet 2, 10 contact block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model provides an audio-visual alarm device using the tidal elevation difference, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a column 1, a mounting portion 2, a lifting block 3, a plurality of floating balls 4 and a plurality of groups of trigger components.

[0023] The mounting part 2 is arranged at the bottom of the column 1 and is used to be installed at the monitoring point. The mounting part 2 is a mounting plate, and a plurality of connection holes for fixing are arranged on the mounting plate. After drilling holes at the mounting point, the mounting plate is fixed by expansion bolts. The mounting part 2 can also be an insert cone, and the installation is completed by deeply inserting the insert cone into the mounting point.

[0024] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a sliding cavity is provided in the column 1 for the vertical lifting of the lifting block 3, and a plurality of floating balls 4 are connected to the lifting block 3. In this embodiment, there are three floating balls 4, which are respectively arranged on three sides of the lifting block 3. There are three groups of trigger components, which are arranged vertically along the column 1 according to the alarm height, for example, at 0.5 meters, 1 meter, and 1.5 meters before the high tide. When the lifting block 3 rises to be flush with the corresponding trigger component, the corresponding trigger component will be triggered.

[0025] Specific as Figure 3 As shown, the trigger assembly includes a slide 5, a magnetic block 7, an electromagnet 1 8, an electromagnet 2 9, and a group of contacts 10 connected to the signal transmitter. The slide 5 is horizontally arranged on the column 1 and penetrates the inside of the column 1. The magnetic block 7 slides horizontally and fits in the slide 5. The middle part of the magnetic block 7 is made of copper. The left and right sides corresponding to the electromagnet 1 8 and the electromagnet 2 9 are magnetic bodies. The electromagnet 1 8 is arranged on the end of the slide 5 away from the column 1. The electromagnet 2 9 is arranged on the lifting block 3 and corresponds to the magnetic block 7. A group of contacts 10 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the slide 5 next to the electromagnet 1 8 and correspond to the upper and lower ends of the magnetic block 7. When the electromagnet 1 8 and the electromagnet 2 9 are energized, the magnetic poles of the side corresponding to the magnetic block 7 are the same. When the electromagnet 1 8 adsorbs the magnetic block 7, the upper and lower surfaces of the copper body of the magnetic block 7 contact with a group of contacts 10. Under normal conditions, the electromagnet 1 8 is in a normally open state, and the electromagnet 2 9 is in a normally closed state.

[0026] Each trigger assembly also includes a trigger switch 6, which is used to turn on the electromagnet 8. The trigger switch 6 is arranged below the slideway 5 of the corresponding trigger assembly in the column 1. When the lifting block 3 passes the corresponding trigger switch 6, the switch can be triggered.

[0027] When the tide comes, the tide will drive the float 4 to link the lifting block 3 to rise. If the tide rises only for a moment and then falls, the lifting block 3 will fall accordingly and trigger the corresponding trigger switch 6, so that the contact block 10 does not turn on the signal transmitter, thereby preventing the occurrence of false alarms due to wave shaking.

[0028] The signal transmitter comprises a primary signal transmitter, a secondary signal transmitter and a tertiary signal transmitter. A group of contacts 10 on each group of trigger components are respectively connected in series to the circuits of the primary signal transmitter, the secondary signal transmitter and the tertiary signal transmitter.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the device also includes a controller, a signal receiver, a first-level alarm, a second-level alarm, and a third-level alarm. The first-level signal transmitter, the second-level signal transmitter, and the third-level signal transmitter are connected to the signal receiver through electrical signals. The optical sensor composed of the signal transmitter and the signal receiver is an existing commercial product, which is used to transmit electrical signals and is a prior art, and the specific details are not repeated. The signal receiver, the first-level alarm, the second-level alarm, and the third-level alarm are all connected to the controller.

[0030] The first-level signal transmitter, the second-level signal transmitter and the third-level signal transmitter correspond to the first-level alarm, the second-level alarm and the third-level alarm respectively.

[0031] Working principle: When the tide rises to 0.5 meters, the lifting block 3 rises to the position corresponding to the first slide 5, and the electromagnet 2 9 on the lifting block 3 will drive the magnetic block 7 to slide toward the contact block 10, and turn on the first-level signal transmitter, and transmit the signal to the signal receiver. The controller controls the first-level alarm to alarm, realizing the first-level alarm of the tide. When the tide continues to rise to 1 meter, the lifting block 3 rises to the position corresponding to the second slide 5, and the electromagnet 2 9 on the lifting block 3 will drive the magnetic block 7 to slide toward the contact block 10, and turn on the second-level signal transmitter, and transmit the signal to the signal receiver. The controller controls the second-level alarm to alarm, realizing the second-level alarm of the tide. When the tide rises to 1.5 meters, the third-level signal transmitter is turned on, and the signal is transmitted to the signal receiver. The controller controls the third-level alarm to alarm, realizing the third-level alarm of the tide. When the tide recedes, the lifting block 3 moves downward. Every time the lifting block 3 passes a trigger switch 6, the trigger switch 6 will turn on the corresponding electromagnet 8, pushing the magnetic block 7 to the side close to the column 1, so that the magnetic block 7 is separated from the contact block 10, disconnecting the power supply of the signal transmitter, and the controller releases the alarm.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An audio-visual alarm device using tidal elevation difference, characterized in that: The invention comprises a column (1), a mounting portion (2), a lifting block (3), a plurality of floating balls (4) and a plurality of groups of trigger components. The mounting portion (2) is arranged at the bottom of the column (1) and is used to be installed at a monitoring point. A sliding cavity for the lifting block (3) to be vertically lifted is arranged in the column (1). The plurality of floating balls (4) are connected to the lifting block (3). The plurality of groups of trigger components are arranged vertically along the column (1) according to the alarm height. When the lifting block (3) rises to be flush with the corresponding trigger component, the corresponding trigger component will be triggered. The trigger component comprises a slideway (5), a magnetic block (7), an electromagnet 1 (8), an electromagnet 2 (9) and a connecting rod (10). A group of contacts (10) connected to the signal transmitter, the slideway (5) is horizontally arranged on the column (1) and penetrates the interior of the column (1), the magnetic block (7) is horizontally slidably adapted in the slideway (5), the electromagnet 1 (8) is arranged on an end of the slideway (5) away from the column (1), the electromagnet 2 (9) is arranged on the lifting block (3) and corresponds to the magnetic block (7), a group of contacts (10) is arranged in the slideway (5) at the upper and lower ends beside the electromagnet 1 (8) and corresponds to the upper and lower ends of the magnetic block (7), and when the electromagnet 1 (8) and the electromagnet 2 (9) are energized, the magnetic poles of the one side corresponding to the magnetic block (7) are the same.

2. The audiovisual alarm device using tidal elevation difference according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal transmitter comprises a primary signal transmitter, a secondary signal transmitter and a tertiary signal transmitter, and a group of contacts (10) on each group of trigger components are respectively connected in series to the circuits of the primary signal transmitter, the secondary signal transmitter and the tertiary signal transmitter.

3. The audiovisual alarm device using tidal elevation difference according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a controller, a signal receiver, a first-level alarm, a second-level alarm, and a third-level alarm. The first-level signal transmitter, the second-level signal transmitter, and the third-level signal transmitter are connected to the signal receiver through electrical signals, and the signal receiver, the first-level alarm, the second-level alarm, and the third-level alarm are all connected to the controller.

4. The audiovisual alarm device using tidal elevation difference according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each trigger assembly group also includes a trigger switch (6), which is used to turn on the electromagnet (8). The trigger switch (6) is arranged below the slideway (5) corresponding to the trigger assembly in the column (1).

5. The audiovisual alarm device using tidal elevation difference according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion (2) is a mounting plate, and a plurality of connection holes for fixing are arranged on the mounting plate.

6. The audiovisual alarm device using tidal elevation difference according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion (2) is a cone.