Antenna chip mounting structure

Abstract

An antenna chip mounting structure comprises a mounting bottom shell, a bottom plate is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting bottom shell, an obliquely-arranged mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a signal receiver assembly is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a chip plate is further fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the chip plate is obliquely arranged, and the signal receiver assembly is fixedly connected to the signal receiver assembly. The inclination direction of the chip board is parallel to the inclination direction of the mounting rack; the installation mode of the chip board is designed to be parallel to the installation frame, so that the internal space of the antenna can be fully utilized, a large space for installing the chip board does not need to be reserved on the bottom plate independently, the diameter of the bottom plate and the diameter of the installation bottom shell can be reduced, miniaturization of the antenna is facilitated, and the cost is reduced. And meanwhile, the chip board is in a vertical posture and is close to the mounting frame provided with the signal receiver assembly, so that when the chip board is connected with the signal receiver assembly through the cable, the required length of the cable is reduced, the cable is more regular, and the maintenance of the antenna is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of antenna equipment, and in particular to an antenna chip mounting structure. Background Art

[0002] An antenna is a device that converts the interaction between electromagnetic fields and electric currents. The basic principle involves converting electrical energy into radio waves, or converting radio waves into electrical energy. Antennas are widely used in vehicles to provide real-time signal communication between vehicles and satellites.

[0003] With the development of science and technology, scientific and technological products pay more and more attention to refinement and miniaturization. In the antenna equipment in the prior art, in order to make the signal receiver inside the antenna rotate quickly and accurately, it is usually necessary to set multiple shafts to rotate simultaneously so that the signal receiver can be adjusted to face the satellite in the sky at the fastest speed. However, when multiple shafts are set, the space occupied by each component becomes relatively larger. Therefore, the designer adjusts the rotation axis of each shaft and adjusts the shape of each component. For example, the mounting frame is set to be inclined to compress the space in the longitudinal direction of the antenna as much as possible. In addition to the space in the longitudinal direction, the size of the antenna in the diameter direction also needs to be compressed. However, in the prior art, the chip board, battery pack and other components inside the antenna are usually directly installed flat on the rotatable bottom plate (such as Figure 4 As shown in the figure, this installation method requires a large space to be reserved on the bottom plate, which makes it impossible to miniaturize the internal diameter of the antenna. Secondly, the chip and the driving parts that drive the rotation of each shaft need to be connected by cables. The length of the cables directly arranged on the bottom plate is long, making the inside of the antenna not regular and not conducive to the maintenance of the antenna.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary for the inventor to design a new antenna chip mounting structure to overcome the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an antenna chip mounting structure to solve the problems in the related art that the internal diameter dimension of the antenna is difficult to reduce and the internal cables of the antenna are irregularly arranged.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides an antenna chip mounting structure, including a mounting base shell, a bottom plate rotatably connected inside the mounting base shell, an inclined mounting frame fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a signal receiver assembly fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a chip board fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, the chip board is inclined, and the inclination direction of the chip board is parallel to the inclination direction of the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate. The inclination direction of the mounting plate is parallel to that of the mounting rack, and the chip board is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a cover plate is also fixedly arranged on the bottom plate. The cover plate covers the outside of the chip board and the mounting plate, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the cover plate is in a U shape. One side plate of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the end of the other side plate of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate through a connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting component is also fixedly arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting rack.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting component includes a bolt. One end of the bolt passes through the cover plate and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting rack.

[0012] Preferably, the chip board is fixedly arranged on the side where the included angle between the mounting rack and the bottom plate is less than 90 degrees.

[0013] Preferably, the signal receiver assembly includes a rotating frame and a signal receiver body. The rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting rack. A first driving component is arranged between the rotating frame and the mounting rack. A rotating plate is also rotatably arranged on the rotating frame. A second driving component is arranged between the rotating plate and the rotating frame. The signal receiver body is rotatably arranged on the rotating plate. A third driving component is arranged between the rotating plate and the signal receiver body.

[0014] Preferably, the diameter of the signal receiver body is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting bottom shell.

[0015] Preferably, there is a gap between the chip board and the mounting plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of an antenna chip mounting structure provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] Designing the mounting method of the chip board to be parallel to the mounting rack can make full use of the space inside the antenna, without separately reserving a large space for mounting the chip board on the bottom plate. Thus, the diameters of the bottom plate and the mounting bottom shell can be reduced, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the antenna. At the same time, since the chip board is in an upright posture and close to the mounting rack where the signal receiver assembly is installed, when the chip board is connected to the signal receiver assembly by a cable, the required length of the cable will be reduced. Therefore, the cable will be more regular, which is conducive to the maintenance of the antenna. Description of the Drawings

[0018] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The schematic embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from another angle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the chip board of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a chip board installation structure diagram in the prior art.

[0023] Among them: 1. Install the bottom shell; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Chip board; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Cover plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Bolts; 9. Rotating frame; 10. Signal receiver body; 11. Rotating plate; 12. First drive assembly; 13. Second drive assembly; 14. Third drive assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0026] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0027] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two or more.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an antenna chip mounting structure includes a mounting bottom shell 1, wherein the mounting bottom shell 1 is rotatably connected to a bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to an inclined mounting frame 3, a signal receiver assembly is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 3, and a chip board 4 is also fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 2, wherein the chip board 4 is inclined, and the inclined direction of the chip board 4 is parallel to the inclined direction of the mounting frame 3; during operation, in order to reduce the size of the antenna in the longitudinal direction, the mounting frame 3 is inclined to fully utilize the space inside the antenna, and the mounting mode of the chip board 4 is designed to be parallel to the mounting frame 3, so that the space inside the antenna can be fully utilized, and there is no need to reserve a large space for installing the chip board 4 on the bottom plate 2, thereby reducing the diameter of the bottom plate 2 and the mounting bottom shell 1, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the antenna, and at the same time, because the chip board 4 is in a standing posture and close to the mounting frame 3 equipped with the signal receiver assembly, when the chip board 4 is connected to the signal receiver assembly by cable, the length required for the cable will be reduced, so the cable will be more regular, which is beneficial to the maintenance of the antenna.

[0031] An installation plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 2. The inclination direction of the installation plate 5 is parallel to the inclination direction of the installation frame 3. The chip board 4 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 5. There is a gap between the chip board 4 and the installation plate 5. During operation, the installation plate 5 serves as a structure for supporting the chip board 4 for the installation of the chip board 4, preventing the side of the chip board 4 from being directly installed on the bottom plate 2. The gap between the chip board 4 and the installation plate 5 facilitates ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0032] A cover plate 6 is also fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 2. The cover plate 6 covers the outside of the chip board 4 and the installation plate 5. The cover plate 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the installation plate 5. During operation, when the signal receiver assembly is running, debris, dust, etc. may fall. If it falls on the chip board 4, it may affect the normal operation of the chip board 4. Therefore, it is necessary to set the cover plate 6 to cover the chip board 4.

[0033] The cover plate 6 is in a U shape. One side plate of the cover plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2, and the end of the other side plate of the cover plate 6 is fixedly connected to the installation plate 5 through a connecting plate 7. During operation, the two side edges of the U-shaped cover plate 6 are through-shaped, which is also beneficial to the flow of gas and reduces the heat on the chip board 4 during the operation of the antenna.

[0034] A connecting component is also fixedly arranged between the installation plate 5 and the installation frame 3. The connecting component includes a bolt 8. One end of the bolt 8 passes through the cover plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the installation plate 5, and the other end is fixedly connected to the installation frame 3. During operation, since only the bottom of the installation plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2, the upper end of the installation plate 5 may shake, resulting in instability of the chip board 4 during operation. Therefore, the installation plate 5 and the installation frame 3 are fixed through the bolt 8 to reduce the shaking of the chip board 4 during operation.

[0035] The chip board 4 is fixedly arranged on the side where the included angle between the installation frame 3 and the bottom plate 2 is less than 90 degrees. During operation, enough space needs to be reserved for the signal receiver assembly to move on the side where the included angle between the installation frame 3 and the bottom plate 2 is greater than 90 degrees. Therefore, fixing the chip board 4 on the other side of the installation frame 3 is beneficial to the full utilization of the internal space of the antenna.

[0036] The signal receiver assembly includes a rotating frame 9 and a signal receiver body 10, the rotating frame 9 is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting frame 3, a first driving assembly 12 is arranged between the rotating frame 9 and the mounting frame 3, a rotating plate 11 is also rotatably arranged on the rotating frame 9, a second driving assembly 13 is arranged between the rotating plate 11 and the rotating frame 9, the signal receiver body 10 is rotatably arranged on the rotating plate 11, and a third driving assembly 14 is arranged between the rotating plate 11 and the signal receiver body 10; when working, the first driving assembly 12 drives the mounting frame 3 to rotate, and the second driving assembly 13 drives the mounting frame 3 to rotate. 13 drives the rotating plate 11 to rotate, and the third driving component 14 drives the signal receiver body 10 to rotate, thereby realizing multi-axis adjustment of the signal receiver body 10, with fast adjustment speed and high precision; it should be noted that the specific structures of the first driving component 12, the second driving component 13, and the third driving component 14 here are not the core innovation points of this case, and any structure that can rotate the rotating frame 9, the rotating plate 11, and the signal receiver body 10 can be used here. Preferably, the rotating frame 9, the rotating plate 11, and the signal receiver body 10 are driven to rotate by using a motor as a power source and a transmission gear or a conveyor belt as a transmission component.

[0037] The diameter of the signal receiver body 10 is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting base shell 1 , so that the volume of the mounting base shell 1 and the cover shell connected to the mounting base shell 1 is reduced, thereby reducing the volume of the entire antenna.

[0038] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An antenna chip mounting structure, including a mounting bottom shell (1), Characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is rotatably connected inside the mounting bottom shell (1), an inclined mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2), a signal receiver assembly is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (3), a chip board (4) is also fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (2), the chip board (4) is inclined, and the inclination direction of the chip board (4) is parallel to the inclination direction of the mounting frame (3).

2. An antenna chip mounting structure according to claim 1, Characterized in that: A mounting plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (2), the inclination direction of the mounting plate (5) is parallel to the inclination direction of the mounting frame (3), and the chip board (4) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (5).

3. An antenna chip mounting structure according to claim 2, Characterized in that: A cover plate (6) is also fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (2), the cover plate (6) covers the outside of the chip board (4) and the mounting plate (5), and the cover plate (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting plate (5).

4. An antenna chip mounting structure according to claim 3, Characterized in that: The cover plate (6) is in a C shape, one side plate of the cover plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2), and the end of the other side plate of the cover plate (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5) through a connecting plate (7).

5. An antenna chip mounting structure according to claim 4, Characterized in that: A connecting component is also fixedly arranged between the mounting plate (5) and the mounting frame (3).

6. An antenna chip mounting structure according to claim 5, Characterized in that: The connecting component includes a bolt (8), one end of the bolt (8) passes through the cover plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5), and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (3).

7. An antenna chip mounting structure according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The chip board (4) is fixedly arranged on the side where the included angle between the mounting frame (3) and the bottom plate (2) is less than 90 degrees.

8. An antenna chip mounting structure according to claim 2, Characterized in that: The signal receiver assembly includes a rotating frame (9) and a signal receiver body (10), the rotating frame (9) is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting frame (3), a first driving component (12) is arranged between the rotating frame (9) and the mounting frame (3), a rotating plate (11) is also rotatably arranged on the rotating frame (9), a second driving component (13) is arranged between the rotating plate (11) and the rotating frame (9), the signal receiver body (10) is rotatably arranged on the rotating plate (11), and a third driving component (14) is arranged between the rotating plate (11) and the signal receiver body (10).

9. An antenna chip mounting structure according to claim 8, Characterized in that: The diameter of the signal receiver body (10) is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting bottom shell (1).

10. The antenna chip mounting structure according to claim 8, Features: There is a gap between the chip board (4) and the mounting board (5).

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