Ventilation window structure of multi-fan electrical cabinet

By designing a multi-fan ventilation window structure in the electrical cabinet, using closed air ducts, air pressure sensors and independent controllers to achieve instantaneous switching of the fan, the problem of ventilation window failure caused by single fan failure is solved, and the continuity of the electrical cabinet is improved and Security.

CN222191583UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17TIANJIN TIANCHUAN ELECTRIC DRIVE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323261462.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-01
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical cabinet is equipped with a single fan. The failure of the ventilation window in the event of a failure will cause the temperature in the electrical cabinet to rise rapidly, causing economic losses and safety risks.

Method used

Design a ventilation window structure of multi-fan electrical cabinets, including closed air ducts, fans, air pressure sensors, independent controllers and one-way counter-reverse shutters to realize instantaneous switching of fans and fault handling to ensure continuous heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the continuity, stability and safety of the electrical cabinet, prevents equipment shutdown caused by single fan failure, and ensures the normal heat dissipation operation of the electrical cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ventilation window structure of a multi-fan electrical cabinet, which is characterized in that a plurality of fans are arranged in a ventilation window structure frame, an air inlet is arranged on the ventilation window structure frame, the plurality of fans are jointly corresponding to the air inlet, a plurality of wind pressure sensors are arranged in the ventilation window structure frame corresponding to the plurality of fans, and the fans are connected to the wind pressure sensors. The ventilation window structure frame is provided with a plurality of air outlets corresponding to the fans, the fans are correspondingly connected with the air outlets respectively, shutters are installed on the air outlets, and the fans are independently connected with an external controller. According to the utility model, after the electrical cabinet is installed in the electrical cabinet, the whole equipment is not shut down due to the fault of any one fan in the electrical cabinet body, the simultaneous fault of a plurality of fans in the same electrical cabinet body belongs to a very small probability event, and in case that a certain fan breaks down, the faulted fans can be uniformly replaced or maintained according to a plan, so that the maintenance cost is reduced. And the continuity, the stability and the safety of each production line are greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical cabinets, and in particular relates to a ventilation window structure of a multi-fan electrical cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The electrical cabinet has a large heat generation due to the complex electrical components inside it, so the electrical cabinet is equipped with a ventilation window with a fan for heat dissipation, and most electrical cabinets are currently equipped with a fan. However, the fan has a certain service life, and there is a risk of failure in the high-temperature environment of the electrical cabinet, and the time of failure is unpredictable. Therefore, once the fan in the electrical cabinet fails, the ventilation window will not play a role in ventilation and heat dissipation, and the temperature in the electrical cabinet will rise rapidly, causing the electrical cabinet to be in a high-temperature state, resulting in the failure of the electrical cabinet, bringing certain economic losses and safety risks. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a ventilation window structure for a multi-fan electrical cabinet.

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A multi-fan electrical cabinet ventilation window structure, characterized in that it includes a ventilation window structure frame, the space within the ventilation window structure frame forms a closed air duct, a plurality of fans are installed in the ventilation window structure frame, an air inlet is provided on the ventilation window structure frame, the plurality of fans collectively correspond to the air inlet, a plurality of wind pressure sensors are provided in the ventilation window structure frame corresponding to the plurality of fans, the fans are connected to the wind pressure sensors, a plurality of air outlets are provided on the ventilation window structure frame corresponding to the plurality of fans, the plurality of fans are respectively connected to the air outlets, shutters are installed on the air outlets, and the plurality of fans are independently connected to an external controller.

[0006] Moreover, the shutter is a one-way non-return shutter.

[0007] Moreover, hanging rings are symmetrically installed on both sides of the upper side of the ventilation window structure frame.

[0008] The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0009] 1. The multi-fan electrical cabinet ventilation window structure of the utility model, after being installed in the electrical cabinet, the grouped electrical cabinet bodies will no longer cause the entire equipment to shut down due to the failure of any one fan. The simultaneous failure of multiple fans in the same electrical cabinet body is an extremely rare event. In addition, in the event of a failure of a fan, the failed fan can be replaced or maintained uniformly as planned, which greatly improves the continuity, stability and safety of each production line.

[0010] 2. The multi-fan electrical cabinet ventilation window structure of the utility model installs multiple fans in a closed air duct at the same time and uses independent controllers to control them. During normal operation, only one fan is started and a wind pressure sensor monitors the operating status of the fan in real time. When a fan fails and stops or the wind pressure is insufficient, the controller of the faulty fan is cut off to stop the fan; at the same time, other fans are started to ensure continuous heat dissipation of the electrical cabinet, and instant switching between the faulty fan and the normal fan is achieved to ensure normal heat dissipation operation of the electrical cabinet.

[0011] 3. In the multi-fan electrical cabinet ventilation window structure of the utility model, a one-way non-return shutter 1 is separately installed at the air outlet of each fan, so that the air duct of the fan is closed when not in operation, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Description of Reference Numerals

[0014] 1. One-way non-return shutter; 2. Fan; 3. Enclosed air duct; 4. Lifting ring; 5. Wind pressure sensor; 6. Ventilation window structure frame; 7. Air inlet; 8. Air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments. The following embodiments are merely descriptive and not restrictive, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited by them.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, a multi-fan electrical cabinet ventilation window structure, the innovation of which lies in: comprising a ventilation window structure frame 6, the space inside the ventilation window structure frame 6 forming a closed air duct 3, two fans installed on the left and right sides of the ventilation window structure frame 6, an air inlet 7 is provided on the ventilation window structure frame 6, the two fans 2 correspond to the air inlet 7 together, two wind pressure sensors 5 are provided in the ventilation window structure frame 6 corresponding to the two fans 2, the fans 2 are connected to the wind pressure sensors 5, two air outlets 8 are provided on the ventilation window structure frame 6 corresponding to the two fans 2, the two fans 2 are respectively connected to the air outlets 8, shutters are installed on the air outlets 8, and the two fans 2 are independently connected to an external controller and are individually controlled by independent controllers.

[0017] The shutter is a one-way non-return shutter 1, which closes the fan air duct when not in operation, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the fan.

[0018] Lifting rings 4 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the upper side of the ventilation window structure frame 6, which is convenient for lifting and transportation of the ventilation window structure and for convenient installation in the electrical cabinet.

[0019] After the ventilation window structure of the utility model is installed in the electrical cabinet, the grouped electrical cabinet bodies will no longer cause the entire equipment to shut down due to the failure of any one fan. The simultaneous failure of multiple fans in the same electrical cabinet body is an extremely rare event. In addition, if a fan fails, the failed fan can be replaced or maintained uniformly as planned, thereby greatly improving the continuity, stability and safety of each production line.

[0020] The utility model discloses a multi-fan electrical cabinet ventilation window structure, in which multiple fans are installed in a closed air duct at the same time, and are controlled by respective independent controllers. During normal operation, only one fan is started, and a wind pressure sensor is provided to monitor the operating status of the fan in real time. When a fan fails and stops rotating or the wind pressure is insufficient, the controller of the failed fan is cut off to stop the fan; at the same time, other fans are started to ensure continuous heat dissipation of the electrical cabinet body, and instantaneous switching between the failed fan and the normal fan is achieved to ensure normal heat dissipation operation of the electrical cabinet body.

[0021] Although the embodiments and drawings of the present invention are disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.

Claims

1. A ventilation window structure for a multi-fan electrical cabinet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a ventilation window structural frame (6), wherein the space inside the ventilation window structural frame (6) forms a closed air duct (3), wherein a plurality of fans (2) are installed inside the ventilation window structural frame (6), wherein an air inlet (7) is arranged on the ventilation window structural frame (6), wherein the plurality of fans (2) collectively correspond to the air inlet (7), wherein a plurality of wind pressure sensors (5) are arranged inside the ventilation window structural frame (6) corresponding to the plurality of fans (2), wherein the fans (2) are connected to the wind pressure sensors (5), wherein a plurality of air outlets (8) are arranged on the ventilation window structural frame (6) corresponding to the plurality of fans (2), wherein the plurality of fans (2) are respectively connected to the air outlets (8), wherein shutters are installed on the air outlets (8), and wherein the plurality of fans (2) are independently connected to an external controller.

2. The multi-fan electrical cabinet ventilation window structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shutter is a one-way non-return shutter (1).

3. The multi-fan electrical cabinet ventilation window structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Lifting rings (4) are symmetrically installed on both sides above the ventilation window structure frame (6).