Powdery organic fertilizer throwing vehicle equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments, and discloses a powdery organic fertilizer throwing vehicle device which comprises a material box vehicle body and a traction connecting piece arranged at the right end of the material box vehicle body, a discharging channel is formed in the left portion of the bottom wall face of the material box vehicle body, and a smashing mechanism is arranged in the discharging channel. The crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the top end in the discharging channel, an L-shaped mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the left part of the bottom wall surface of the material box vehicle body, a throwing mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket, and a driving mechanism for driving the two crushing rollers, a throwing disc and a conveying spiral auger blade to rotate is arranged on the mounting bracket; and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the bottom wall surface of the horizontal end of the mounting bracket. Through the arrangement of the crushing mechanism, the throwing mechanism and the driving mechanism, a discharging channel is prevented from being blocked through fertilizer conveying of a conveying spiral auger blade, the use cost of the equipment is reduced, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment. Background Art

[0002] After searching, application number 202122952538.0 discloses a powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment, including a material box vehicle, a driving chamber is installed at the lower end of the material box vehicle, a driving mechanism is installed in the driving chamber, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a connecting shaft, and an active bevel gear, a lower material bin is installed at the bottom of the material box vehicle, a crushing mechanism is installed in the lower material bin, and the crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers and a connecting gear.

[0003] During use, the powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment in this patent application uses a driving mechanism, a crushing mechanism, and a driving gear in coordination, and uses two rotating crushing rollers to squeeze and crush the organic fertilizer entering the feed bin to prevent fertilizer agglomeration from affecting the spreading effect. However, during such use, the fertilizer needs to be discharged into the spreading box through a feed pipe for spreading. However, it is easy for the fertilizer to block the feed pipe, affecting the normal use of the equipment. For this reason, we propose a powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment, comprising a material box body and a traction connecting piece arranged at the right end of the material box body, a discharge channel is opened on the left part of the bottom wall of the material box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the discharge channel, the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers symmetrically connected to the top end of the inner part of the discharge channel, an L-shaped mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the left part of the bottom wall of the material box body, a spreading mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket, the spreading mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rod rotatably connected to the top wall of the horizontal end of the mounting bracket and a spreading disc fixedly installed to the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod, a feeding spiral dragon blade adapted to the bottom end of the discharge channel is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft rod, a driving mechanism for driving the two crushing rollers, the spreading disc and the feeding spiral dragon blade to rotate is arranged on the mounting bracket, and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly installed to the bottom wall of the horizontal end of the mounting bracket.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the material box body is arranged in an inclined state with the left side lower and the right side higher.

[0007] Furthermore, the front and rear side walls of the material box body are rotatably connected with four movable wheels distributed in a matrix.

[0008] Furthermore, the left ends of the two crushing rollers penetrate through the side wall surface of the inner cavity of the discharge channel and extend to the outside.

[0009] Furthermore, two meshing synchronous gears are fixedly mounted on the left ends of the two crushing rollers.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates the top wall surface of the mounting bracket and is fixedly mounted to the output end of the driving motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the vertical end of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to a horizontal synchronous rotating rod, the left end of the synchronous rotating rod is fixedly installed with a passive steering gear, and the bottom end of the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with an active steering gear meshing with the passive steering gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the right end of the crushing roller located at the front position sequentially penetrates the inner wall surface of the discharge channel and the left wall surface of the vertical end of the mounting bracket and extends to the outside.

[0013] Furthermore, a synchronous sprocket is fixedly mounted on the right end of the synchronous rotating rod and the right end of the crushing roller located at the front side, and a synchronous chain is connected between the two synchronous sprockets.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. A powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment is provided with a crushing mechanism, a spreading mechanism and a driving mechanism. When in use, the material box body is connected to the tractor through a traction connection piece and is towed to a designated position, and the fertilizer is poured into the inner cavity of the material box body. The driving motor is turned on and the material box body is driven to move by the tractor and four moving wheels. The fertilizer in the inner cavity of the material box body enters the inside of the discharge channel and contacts with two crushing rollers. The output end of the driving motor drives the spreading disc and the feeding spiral dragon blade to rotate through the rotating shaft rod. The rotating shaft rod also drives the synchronous rotating rod to rotate through the active steering gear and the passive steering gear. The synchronous rotating rod is driven by two synchronous sprockets and The synchronous chain drives the crushing roller at the front position to rotate, and the crushing roller at the front position drives the crushing roller at the rear position to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction through two synchronous gears, so as to crush the lumps in the fertilizer, and the crushed fertilizer is transported by the rotating feeding spiral dragon blades to the top of the rotating spreading disc and is evenly scattered. The above operation is simple and practical, and the structure is reasonable and compact. The fertilizer is transported by the feeding spiral dragon blades to avoid blockage of the discharge channel, and the equipment only drives the two crushing rollers, the spreading disc and the feeding spiral dragon blades to rotate through a driving motor, which reduces the use cost of the equipment and improves the practicability of the equipment.

[0017] 2. The powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment is provided with a material box body, and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the material box body is inclined with the left side lower and the right side higher, so that the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the material box body can be fully discharged through the discharge channel, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the utility model can be implemented, so they have no substantial technical significance.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 10. Material box body; 11. Traction connecting piece; 12. Moving wheel; 13. Discharge channel; 14. Crushing roller; 15. Synchronous gear; 16. Mounting bracket; 17. Spreading disc; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Driving motor; 20. Synchronous rotating rod; 21. Passive steering gear; 22. Active steering gear; 23. Synchronous sprocket; 24. Synchronous chain; 25. Feeding spiral dragon blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] A powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment, such as Figure 1-3As shown, it includes a material box body 10 and a traction connection member 11 arranged at the right end of the material box body 10. The front and rear side walls of the material box body 10 are rotatably connected with four moving wheels 12 distributed in a matrix. The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the material box body 10 is arranged in an inclined state with the left side lower and the right side higher. A discharge channel 13 is opened at the left part of the bottom wall of the material box body 10. A crushing mechanism is arranged inside the discharge channel 13. The crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers 14 symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the inner part of the discharge channel 13. The left ends of the two crushing rollers 14 penetrate The inner cavity side wall of the discharge channel 13 extends to the outside, and two meshing synchronous gears 15 are fixedly installed at the left ends of the two crushing rollers 14. An L-shaped mounting bracket 16 is fixedly installed on the left part of the bottom wall of the material box body 10. A spreading mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket 16. The spreading mechanism includes a rotating shaft 18 rotatably connected to the top wall of the horizontal end of the mounting bracket 16 and a spreading disc 17 fixedly installed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18. The spreading disc 17 is a well-known technology in the prior art and will not be described in detail. The top of the rotating shaft 18 is connected to the top wall of the horizontal end of the mounting bracket 16. A feeding spiral dragon blade 25 adapted to the bottom end of the discharge channel 13 is fixedly installed at the end, and a driving mechanism for driving the two crushing rollers 14, the spreading disc 17 and the feeding spiral dragon blade 25 to rotate is arranged on the mounting bracket 16. The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 19 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the horizontal end of the mounting bracket 16, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 18 passes through the top wall of the mounting bracket 16 and is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 19, and the bottom of the vertical end of the mounting bracket 16 is rotatably connected to a synchronous rotating shaft 18 in a horizontal state. Rod 20, a passive steering gear 21 is fixedly installed on the left end of the synchronous rotating rod 20, an active steering gear 22 meshing with the passive steering gear 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18, the right end of the crushing roller 14 located at the front position sequentially penetrates the inner wall of the discharge channel 13 and the left wall of the vertical end of the mounting bracket 16 to extend to the outside, the right end of the synchronous rotating rod 20 and the right end of the crushing roller 14 located at the front position are fixedly installed with a synchronous sprocket 23, and a synchronous chain 24 is connected between the two synchronous sprockets 23.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the material box body 10 is connected to the tractor through the traction connecting piece 11 and towed to the designated position, the fertilizer is poured into the inner cavity of the material box body 10, the driving motor 19 is turned on, and the material box body 10 is driven to move by the tractor and the four moving wheels 12, and the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the material box body 10 enters the inside of the discharge channel 13 and contacts the two crushing rollers 14, and the output end of the driving motor 19 drives the throwing disc 17 and the feeding spiral dragon blade 25 to rotate through the rotating shaft 18, and the rotating shaft 18 also drives the synchronous rotating rod 20 to rotate through the active steering gear 22 and the passive steering gear 21, and the synchronous rotating rod 20 drives the crushing roller 14 at the front position to rotate through two synchronous sprockets 23 and the synchronous chain 24, and the crushing roller 14 at the front position is driven by two synchronous sprockets 23 and the synchronous chain 24. The step gear 15 drives the crushing roller 14 at the rear side to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, which can crush the lumps in the fertilizer. The crushed fertilizer is transported by the rotating feeding spiral dragon blade 25 and falls to the top of the rotating spreading disc 17 to be evenly scattered. The above operation is simple and practical, and the structure is reasonable and compact. The fertilizer is transported by the feeding spiral dragon blade 25 to avoid the discharge channel 13 from being blocked, and the equipment only drives the two crushing rollers 14, the spreading disc 17 and the feeding spiral dragon blade 25 to rotate by the driving motor 19, which reduces the use cost of the equipment and improves the practicability of the equipment; the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the material box body 10 is in an inclined state with the left side lower and the right side higher, so that the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the material box body 10 can be fully discharged through the discharge channel 13, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle device, comprising a material box body (10) and a traction connecting member (11) arranged at the right end of the material box body (10), characterized in that: The left part of the bottom wall of the material box body (10) is provided with a discharge channel (13), and a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the discharge channel (13), and the crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers (14) symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the inside of the discharge channel (13); an L-shaped mounting bracket (16) is fixedly installed on the left part of the bottom wall of the material box body (10), and a throwing mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket (16), and the throwing mechanism includes a rotating shaft (18) rotatably connected to the top wall of the horizontal end of the mounting bracket (16). ) and a spreading disc (17) fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (18); a feeding spiral dragon blade (25) adapted to the bottom end of the discharge channel (13) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft (18); a driving mechanism for driving the two crushing rollers (14), the spreading disc (17) and the feeding spiral dragon blade (25) to rotate is arranged on the mounting bracket (16); the driving mechanism includes a driving motor (19) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the horizontal end of the mounting bracket (16).

2. The powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom wall surface of the inner cavity of the material box vehicle body (10) is arranged in an inclined state with the left side lower and the right side higher.

3. The powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear side walls of the material box vehicle body (10) are rotatably connected to four movable wheels (12) distributed in a matrix.

4. The powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left ends of the two crushing rollers (14) penetrate the inner cavity side wall surface of the discharge channel (13) and extend to the outside. Two meshing synchronous gears (15) are fixedly mounted on the left ends of the two crushing rollers (14).

5. The powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating shaft (18) passes through the top wall surface of the mounting bracket (16) and is fixedly mounted to the output end of the driving motor (19).

6. The powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical end of the mounting bracket (16) is rotatably connected to a synchronous rotating rod (20) in a horizontal state, a passive steering gear (21) is fixedly installed on the left end of the synchronous rotating rod (20), and an active steering gear (22) meshing with the passive steering gear (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft (18).

7. The powdered organic fertilizer spreading vehicle equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The right end of the crushing roller (14) located at the front side sequentially penetrates the inner wall of the discharge channel (13) and the left wall of the vertical end of the mounting bracket (16) to extend to the outside, and the right end of the synchronous rotating rod (20) and the right end of the crushing roller (14) located at the front side are fixedly mounted with a synchronous sprocket (23), and a synchronous chain (24) is connected between the two synchronous sprockets (23).

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