Multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device for ginseng extracting solution

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extracting solution separation and purification, in particular to a ginseng extracting solution multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device which comprises a containing bottom box, the top of the containing bottom box is fixedly connected with a catalysis assembly, and the top of the containing bottom box is provided with a separation and purification assembly; the motor is used for driving the first gear and the second gear to be meshed, so that the stirring blades on the rotating rod rotate, stirring is carried out in the separation and purification process, heat transfer of a heating and cooling device to materials is promoted, the temperature of the materials is homogenized, and uniform mixing of all components in the materials is promoted; according to the ginseng liquid separation and purification device, the processes of dissolution, crystallization, condensation, cleaning, leaching, adsorption, ion exchange and the like are promoted, biochemical reactions such as enzyme reaction and the chemical reaction process are promoted, so that the ginseng liquid separation and purification speed is increased, and the ginseng liquid separation and purification device can stably work at relatively high temperature and pressure by utilizing a catalyst in the catalysis box; the catalytic activity is not easily lost due to the influence of environmental factors.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separation and purification of extracts, in particular to a multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device for ginseng extracts. Background Art

[0002] The product is formed by directed acquisition and concentration of one or more active ingredients in ginseng without changing the structure of the active ingredients through a physical and chemical extraction and separation process. The common plant protein extract in ginseng generally contains cell lysis components, components that inhibit proteases, and a certain pH value. At present, when a plant extract is separated and purified, the commonly used method is usually to let the ginseng extract stand and precipitate to separate the particles in the ginseng extract from the liquid to achieve the separation and purification effect, resulting in a low efficiency in the separation and purification of the ginseng extract, and the deposited particles are not easy to collect. Therefore, a ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device is proposed to increase the separation and purification efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the existing commonly used method is usually to let the ginseng extract stand and settle to separate the particulate matter in the ginseng extract from the liquid to achieve the separation and purification effect, which results in low efficiency of separation and purification of the ginseng extract and the deposited particulate matter is not easy to collect, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device, comprising a bottom box, a catalytic component is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom box, and a separation and purification component is arranged on the top of the bottom box;

[0006] The catalytic assembly comprises a catalyst box fixedly connected to the top of the catalytic assembly, an instrument fixedly connected to the top of the catalyst box, and an input pipe fixedly connected to the top of the catalyst box;

[0007] The separation and purification component includes a motor installed on the top of the separation and purification component, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the side of the first gear is meshingly connected to a second gear, the bottom of the second gear is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through the separation and purification component, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, the bottom of the rotating rod is provided with a receiving plate, the receiving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation and purification component, the bottom of the receiving bottom box is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the separation and purification component.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation and purification component, and a waste residue pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the separation and purification component.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the receiving bottom box includes a first liquid tank and a second liquid tank opened inside the receiving bottom box, and a manifold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation and purification component.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a second output pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the manifold, a second valve is fixedly connected to the top of the manifold, and three second valves are provided.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a receiving pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the manifold, and a first valve is fixedly connected to the top of the manifold.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a liquid pump is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving bottom box, a first output pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the liquid pump, and the first output pipe extends into the first liquid tank.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top of the containing bottom box is fixedly connected to a waste gas adsorption box, and the top of the waste gas adsorption box is fixedly connected to a gas pipe, which extends to the interior of the separation and purification component.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an electric box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving bottom box, a control panel is fixedly connected to the side of the electric box, and a warning light is fixedly connected to the top of the electric box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the motor is used to drive the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, so that the stirring blades on the rotating rod rotate, the separation and purification process is stirred, the heat transfer of the heating and cooling device to the material is promoted, and the temperature of the material is uniformed, and the uniform mixing of the various components in the material is promoted, and the processes of dissolution, crystallization, coagulation, cleaning, leaching, adsorption, ion exchange, etc. are promoted, and the biochemical reactions and chemical reaction processes such as enzyme reactions are promoted, thereby increasing the separation and purification speed of ginseng liquid.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the catalyst in the catalytic box can work stably at a higher temperature and pressure, and is not easily affected by environmental factors and loses its catalytic activity, thereby increasing the separation of ginseng liquid. The catalyst only accelerates the reaction to equilibrium and will not change the equilibrium position of the reaction, thereby speeding up the chemical reaction rate of ginseng liquid separation, thereby improving production capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the stirring structure of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. receiving bottom box; 101. first liquid tank; 102. second liquid tank; 103. exhaust gas adsorption box; 104. gas transmission pipe; 105. liquid pump; 106. first output pipe; 107. electric box; 108. control panel; 109. warning light; 110. second output pipe; 111. receiving pipe; 112. first valve; 113. second valve; 114. manifold; 2. catalytic component; 201. catalyst box; 202. instrument; 203. input pipe; 3. separation and purification component; 301. bracket; 302. motor; 303. first gear; 304. second gear; 305. connecting rod; 306. rotating rod; 307. stirring blade; 308. receiving plate; 309. feed pipe; 310. waste residue pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example: See Figure 1-4 The multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device for ginseng extract shown in the figure comprises a bottom box 1, a catalyst component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom box 1, and a separation and purification component 3 is arranged on the top of the bottom box 1;

[0025] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , 3As shown in Figure 4, the catalytic component 2 includes a catalyst box 201 fixedly connected to the top of the catalytic component 2, the top of the catalyst box 201 is fixedly connected to an instrument 202, the top of the catalyst box 201 is fixedly connected to an input pipe 203, the separation and purification component 3 includes a motor 302 installed on the top of the separation and purification component 3, the output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to a first gear 303, the side of the first gear 303 is meshedly connected to a second gear 304, the bottom of the second gear 304 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 305, the connecting rod 305 passes through the separation and purification component 3, and the bottom of the connecting rod 305 is fixedly connected to A rotating rod 306, a stirring blade 307 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod 306, a receiving plate 308 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod 306, the receiving plate 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation and purification component 3, a bracket 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving bottom box 1, the bracket 301 is fixedly connected to the separation and purification component 3, a feed pipe 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation and purification component 3, a waste residue pipe 310 is fixedly connected to the side of the separation and purification component 3, the stirring structure composed of the motor 302, the rotating rod 306 and the stirring blade 307 has the advantages of simplicity, low cost, good effect and the like, and accelerates the separation speed of the ginseng extract.

[0026] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the receiving bottom box 1 includes a first liquid tank 101 and a second liquid tank 102 opened inside the receiving bottom box 1, a manifold 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation and purification component 3, a second output pipe 110 is fixedly connected to the side of the manifold 114, a second valve 113 is fixedly connected to the top of the manifold 114, three second valves 113 are provided, a receiving tube 111 is fixedly connected to the side of the manifold 114, a first valve 112 is fixedly connected to the top of the manifold 114, the first valve 112 and the second valve 113 have simple structures, small volumes, light weights, and save consumables, and can separate different liquids after the ginseng extract is separated and purified.

[0027] The top of the receiving bottom box 1 is fixedly connected to a liquid pump 105, the side of the liquid pump 105 is fixedly connected to a first output pipe 106, the first output pipe 106 extends into the first liquid tank 101, the top of the receiving bottom box 1 is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas adsorption box 103, the top of the exhaust gas adsorption box 103 is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe 104, the air supply pipe 104 extends to the interior of the separation and purification component 3, the bottom of the receiving bottom box 1 is fixedly connected to an electric box 107, the side of the electric box 107 is fixedly connected to a control panel 108, the top of the electric box 107 is fixedly connected to a warning light 109, the exhaust gas adsorption box 103 has a high adsorption rate, low operating energy consumption, low cost, safety and reliability, the exhaust gas adsorption box 103 can be recycled, energy saving and environmental protection.

[0028] In the present scheme, a ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device is used to pour ginseng extract from the feed pipe 309, and the catalyst inside the catalyst box 201 is output from the input pipe 203 to the inside of the separation and purification component 3, and then the driving motor 302 drives the first gear 303 and the second gear 304 to engage, so that the stirring blade 307 on the rotating rod 306 rotates, stirs the separation and purification process, promotes heat transfer of the heating and cooling device to the material, and makes the temperature of the material uniform for separation and purification. By switching the first valve 112 and the second valve 113, different extracts can be controlled to flow out from the second output pipe 110 or the first output pipe 106. The waste gas generated by the separation and purification will enter the waste gas adsorption box 103 from the gas pipe 104 for collection, and the waste residue will be discharged from the waste residue pipe 310.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device, comprising a receiving bottom box (1), characterized in that: The top of the containing bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with a catalytic component (2), and the top of the containing bottom box (1) is provided with a separation and purification component (3); The catalytic assembly (2) comprises a catalyst box (201) fixedly connected to the top of the catalytic assembly (2), a meter (202) fixedly connected to the top of the catalyst box (201), and an input pipe (203) fixedly connected to the top of the catalyst box (201); The separation and purification component (3) comprises a motor (302) installed on the top of the separation and purification component (3), the output end of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to a first gear (303), the side of the first gear (303) is meshingly connected to a second gear (304), the bottom of the second gear (304) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (305), the connecting rod (305) passes through the separation and purification component (3), the bottom of the connecting rod (305) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (306), the side of the rotating rod (306) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (307), the bottom of the rotating rod (306) is provided with a receiving plate (308), the receiving plate (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation and purification component (3), the bottom of the receiving bottom box (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (301), and the bracket (301) is fixedly connected to the separation and purification component (3).

2. The ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation and purification component (3), and a waste residue pipe (310) is fixedly connected to the side of the separation and purification component (3).

3. The ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving bottom box (1) comprises a first liquid box (101) and a second liquid box (102) opened inside the receiving bottom box (1), and a manifold (114) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation and purification component (3).

4. The ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second output pipe (110) is fixedly connected to the side of the conduit (114), and a second valve (113) is fixedly connected to the top of the conduit (114), wherein three second valves (113) are provided.

5. The ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A receiving pipe (111) is fixedly connected to the side of the manifold (114), and a first valve (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the manifold (114).

6. The ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A liquid pump (105) is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving bottom box (1), and a first output pipe (106) is fixedly connected to the side of the liquid pump (105), and the first output pipe (106) extends into the first liquid box (101).

7. The ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the containing bottom box (1) is fixedly connected to a waste gas adsorption box (103), and the top of the waste gas adsorption box (103) is fixedly connected to a gas supply pipe (104), and the gas supply pipe (104) extends to the interior of the separation and purification component (3).

8. The ginseng extract multi-effect membrane concentration, separation and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the receiving bottom box (1) is fixedly connected to an electric box (107), the side of the electric box (107) is fixedly connected to a control panel (108), and the top of the electric box (107) is fixedly connected to a warning light (109).

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