Novel test tube

By introducing thin plates and protective components into the test tube, the low heating efficiency problem caused by the test tube wall thickness is solved, faster heating efficiency is achieved, and the thin plates are protected when heated is not carried out, improving the safety of the test tube usage.

CN222197016UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20曹玉新
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420960220.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing test tube has a uniform wall thickness, slow heating and slow heating efficiency.

Method used

A new type of test tube including a semicircle and a thin plate is designed. The thickness of the thin plate is smaller than the outer wall of the glass test tube. The thin plate can be fixed to heat next to the fire source to increase heating efficiency, and protect the thin plate when not heated, preventing accidental damage.

Benefits of technology

The heating speed of the liquid inside the test tube is accelerated, the heating time is saved, and the thin plate is protected from accidental damage when heating is not required.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel test tube. The novel test tube comprises a glass test tube, wherein the glass test tube comprises a hollow cylinder part with one open end, and a semicircular part arranged at the other end of the cylinder part; the heated part is arranged on the semicircular part; the heated part is arranged on a thin plate of the semicircular part, the thin plate extends along the circumferential side of the semicircular part, the thin plate and the glass test tube are made of the same material, and the wall thickness of the thin plate is smaller than that of the semicircular part. When heating is needed, the thin plate on the semicircular portion is fixed beside a fire source, the fire source heats the thin plate, the thin plate is easier to heat due to the fact that the thickness of the thin plate is smaller than that of the outer wall of any position of the glass test tube, liquid in the glass test tube can be heated conveniently, and compared with the prior art mentioned in the invention, the heating time is saved, and the heating efficiency is improved. And the heating efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of test tubes, in particular to a novel test tube. Background Art

[0002] Test tubes are commonly used instruments in chemical laboratories. They are used as reaction containers for small amounts of reagents and are used at room temperature or when heated (they should be preheated before heating, otherwise the test tubes are prone to bursting). Test tubes are divided into ordinary test tubes, supported test tubes, centrifugal test tubes, etc. The specifications of ordinary test tubes are expressed as outer diameter (mm) × length (mm), such as 15×150, 18×180, 20×200, etc. (1) Flat-mouthed test tubes are round-bottomed flat-mouthed glass tubes with fused-finished mouths.

[0003] The prior art can refer to the Chinese authorized utility model patent with announcement number CN207941543U. The prior art is specifically a new type of laboratory test tube. The prior art can mainly make the reagents fully mixed, and the reagents in the test tube will not spill out, which solves the problem that the reagents in the test tube are easy to spill out when the shaking amplitude is too large, and the mixing effect of the reagents in the test tube is poor when the shaking amplitude is small. The prior art is mainly realized by the following structure: "It includes a cover body, the cover body includes a cap and a lower part, the lower part is inserted into the test tube body, the middle part of the cap and the lower part are respectively penetrated by through hole one and through hole two, through hole one and through hole two are interconnected and connected to the test tube body, a liquid inlet channel is arranged on the cap at the through hole, and a sealing valve is arranged on the liquid inlet channel".

[0004] In experiments, it is often necessary to heat the test tube to heat the liquid in the test tube, but the wall thickness of the above-mentioned prior art is uniform, the heating is slow, and the heating efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a new type of test tube to solve the problems of uniform wall thickness, slow heating and low heating efficiency in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a new type of test tube comprising: a glass test tube, the glass test tube comprising a cylindrical portion which is hollow inside and open at one end, and a semicircular portion arranged at the other end of the cylindrical portion; a heat receiving portion, the heat receiving portion being arranged on the semicircular portion; a thin plate arranged on the semicircular portion, the thin plate extending along the circumference of the semicircular portion, the thin plate being made of the same material as the glass test tube and having a wall thickness smaller than that of the semicircular portion.

[0007] Furthermore, a notch is formed between the side of the thin plate facing the fire source and the semicircular portion, and the thin plate is fan-shaped as a whole.

[0008] Furthermore, the new test tube also includes a protective component arranged on one end of the cylindrical portion close to the semicircular portion; the protective component includes a protective plate arranged on the circumference of the semicircular portion, and the volume of the protective plate is larger than that of the thin plate; the protective plate can slide along the circumference of the semicircular portion.

[0009] Furthermore, the protection assembly also includes a circular ring block sleeved on one end of the cylindrical portion close to the semicircular portion, and the top of the protection plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the circular ring block.

[0010] Furthermore, the protection assembly also includes a connecting column fixedly mounted on one end surface of the semicircular portion; a rotating ring sleeved on the connecting column and rotatable; and the bottom of the protection plate is fixedly connected to the rotating ring.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of clamping strips are provided at the bottom of the rotating ring, the bottom diameter of the connecting column is larger than the diameter of the rotating ring, and a plurality of clamping holes are provided on the connecting column; the clamping holes correspond to the clamping strips.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing member arranged at the open end of the cylindrical part; the sealing member includes a plug block, the bottom circumference of the plug block is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the open end of the cylindrical part is provided with an internal thread corresponding to the external thread.

[0013] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the top of the plug, and the handle includes a semicircular ring with one end rotatably mounted on the edge of the plug, a buckle is provided on the free end of the semicircular ring, and a slot adapted to the buckle is opened on the top of the plug.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] When heating is required, the thin plate on the semicircular part is fixed next to the fire source, and the fire source heats the thin plate. Since the thickness of the thin plate is less than the thickness of any outer wall of the glass test tube, the thin plate is easier to heat, thereby facilitating heating of the liquid inside the glass test tube. Compared with the prior art mentioned in this article, this solution saves heating time and improves heating efficiency.

[0016] When the liquid does not need to be heated, the thin plate is protected by the protective plate. The protective plate is rotated to a position that completely covers the thin plate to cover the thin plate, which can effectively protect the thin plate and prevent the thin plate from being accidentally damaged. The protective plate is conveniently rotated by the set circular ring block and rotating ring. The protective plate and the thin plate are both fan-shaped in the plane state.

[0017] In order to better understand and implement the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat receiving part in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the protection component in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 100, glass test tube; 110, cylindrical portion; 120, semicircular portion; 130, internal thread; 200, sealing member; 210, plug block; 220, external thread; 300, handle member; 310, semicircular ring; 320, buckle; 400, protection assembly; 410, circular ring block; 420, protection plate; 430, rotating ring; 440, connecting column; 450, clamping strip; 460, clamping hole; 500, heating portion; 510, notch; 520, thin plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following. Example 1

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a new type of test tube includes: a glass test tube 100, the glass test tube 100 includes a cylindrical portion 110 with a hollow interior and an open end, a semicircular portion 120 arranged at the other end of the cylindrical portion 110, and the cylindrical portion 110 and the semicircular portion 120 are integrally formed; a heat receiving portion 500, the heat receiving portion 500 is arranged on the semicircular portion 120; the heat receiving portion 500 is arranged on a thin plate 520 of the semicircular portion 120, the thin plate 520 extends along the circumference of the semicircular portion 120, the thin plate 520 is made of the same material as the glass test tube 100 and has a wall thickness less than the semicircular portion 120; a notch 510 is formed between the side of the thin plate 520 facing the fire source and the semicircular portion 120, the thin plate 520 is fan-shaped as a whole, the thin plate 520 occupies one third or two thirds of the entire semicircular portion 120, and the thin plate 520 and the semicircular portion 120 can be integrally formed.

[0025] The utility model provides a technical solution, in which liquid is injected into a glass test tube 110 through an opening at one end of the cylindrical portion 110. When heating is required, a thin plate 520 on the semicircular portion 120 is fixed next to a fire source, so that the fire source heats the thin plate 520. Since the thickness of the thin plate 520 is less than the thickness of any outer wall of the glass test tube 100, the thin plate 520 is more easily heated, thereby facilitating heating of the liquid inside the glass test tube 100. Compared with the prior art mentioned in this document, the present solution saves heating time and improves heating efficiency.

[0026] The thickness of the thin plate 520 is one half or two thirds of the thickness of the thickest outer wall of the glass test tube 100 .

[0027] Preferably, it further comprises a protection assembly 400 arranged on one end of the cylindrical portion 110 close to the semicircular portion 120; the protection assembly 400 comprises a protection plate 420 arranged on the circumference of the semicircular portion 120, the volume of the protection plate 420 is larger than the thin plate 520; the protection plate 420 can slide along the circumference of the semicircular portion 120;

[0028] The protection assembly 400 also includes a circular ring block 410 which is mounted on one end of the cylindrical portion 110 close to the semicircular portion 120, and the top of the protection plate 420 is slidably connected to the bottom of the circular ring block 410; the protection assembly 400 also includes a connecting column 440 which is fixedly mounted on one end surface of the semicircular portion 120; a rotating ring 430 which is mounted on the connecting column 440 and can rotate; and the bottom of the protection plate 420 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 430.

[0029] Specifically, when the liquid does not need to be heated, the thin plate 520 is protected by the protective plate 420. The protective plate 420 is rotated to a position that completely covers the thin plate 520 to cover the thin plate 520, which can effectively protect the thin plate 520 and prevent the thin plate 520 from being accidentally damaged. The circular ring block 410 and the rotating ring 430 are provided to facilitate the rotation of the protective plate 420. The protective plate 420 and the thin plate 520 are both fan-shaped in a plane state.

[0030] Preferably, a plurality of clamping strips 450 are arranged at the bottom of the rotating ring 430, the bottom diameter of the connecting column 440 is larger than the diameter of the rotating ring 430, and a plurality of clamping holes 460 are opened on the connecting column 440; the clamping holes 460 correspond to the clamping strips 450. The plurality of clamping strips 450 and the plurality of clamping holes 460 are evenly distributed around the circumference of the connecting column 440, and the clamping strips 450 correspond to the clamping holes 460 one by one.

[0031] Specifically, the arrangement of the clamping strip 450 and the clamping hole 460 facilitates fixing the position of the protective plate 420 to prevent it from rotating. When the protective plate 420 is rotated, the protective plate 420 is pulled downward, and the protective plate 420 drives the circular ring block 410 and the rotating ring 430 to move downward, so that the clamping strip 450 is inserted into the interior of the clamping hole 460, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the position of the protective plate 420.

[0032] Preferably, it also includes a sealing member 200 arranged at the open end of the cylindrical portion 110; the sealing member 200 includes a plug block 210, the bottom circumference of the plug block 210 is provided with an external thread 220, and the inner wall of the open end of the cylindrical portion 110 is provided with an internal thread 130 corresponding to the external thread 220.

[0033] Specifically, the plug 210 can be fixed inside the cylindrical portion 110 by means of the internal thread 130 and the external thread 220 , thereby sealing the glass test tube 100 . Example 2

[0034] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 Based on the above-mentioned first embodiment, in this embodiment: a handle 300 is provided on the top of the plug 210, and the handle 300 includes a semicircular ring 310 with one end rotatably mounted on the edge of the plug 210, a buckle 320 is provided on the free end of the semicircular ring 310, and a slot adapted to the buckle 320 is provided on the top of the plug 210. The semicircular ring 310 is provided to facilitate the user to hold the glass test tube 100, and after the buckle 320 is disconnected from the slot and the semicircular ring 310 is rotated and adjusted, the user can hold the glass test tube in another posture.

[0035] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of test tube, It is characterized in that include: A glass test tube (100), the glass test tube (100) comprising a cylindrical portion (110) which is hollow inside and open at one end, and a semicircular portion (120) arranged at the other end of the cylindrical portion (110); a heat receiving portion (500), the heat receiving portion (500) being arranged on the semicircular portion (120); The heat receiving portion (500) is arranged on a thin plate (520) of the semicircular portion (120), the thin plate (520) extending along the circumference of the semicircular portion (120), the thin plate (520) being made of the same material as the glass test tube (100) and having a smaller wall thickness than the semicircular portion (120).

2. A novel test tube according to claim 1, Features: A notch (510) is formed between the side of the thin plate (520) facing the fire source and the semicircular portion (120), and the thin plate (520) is fan-shaped as a whole.

3. A novel test tube according to any one of claims 1-2, It is characterized in that The novel test tube also includes: A protection component (400) arranged on one end of the cylindrical portion (110) close to the semicircular portion (120); The protection assembly (400) comprises a protection plate (420) arranged on the circumference of the semicircular portion (120), the volume of the protection plate (420) being larger than the thin plate (520); The protection plate (420) can slide along the circumference of the semicircular portion (120).

4. A novel test tube according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The protection component (400) further includes: A circular ring block (410) is sleeved on one end of the cylindrical portion (110) close to the semicircular portion (120), and the top of the protection plate (420) is slidably connected to the bottom of the circular ring block (410).

5. A novel test tube according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The protection component (400) further includes: A connecting column (440) fixedly mounted on one end surface of the semicircular portion (120); A rotating ring (430) sleeved on the connecting column (440) and rotatable; The bottom of the protection plate (420) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (430).

6. A novel test tube according to claim 5, Features: A plurality of clamping strips (450) are arranged at the bottom of the rotating ring (430); the bottom diameter of the connecting column (440) is larger than the diameter of the rotating ring (430); and a plurality of clamping holes (460) are provided on the connecting column (440); The clamping hole (460) corresponds to the clamping strip (450).

7. A novel test tube according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The new tubes also include: A sealing member (200) disposed at the open end of the cylindrical portion (110); The sealing member (200) comprises a plug (210), the bottom circumference of the plug (210) is provided with an external thread (220), and the inner wall of the open end of the cylindrical portion (110) is provided with an internal thread (130) corresponding to the external thread (220).

8. A novel test tube according to claim 7, Features: A handle piece (300) is provided at the top of the plug block (210), the handle piece (300) comprising a semicircular ring (310) with one end rotatably mounted on the edge of the plug block (210), a buckle (320) being provided at the free end of the semicircular ring (310), and a slot matching the buckle (320) being provided at the top of the plug block (210).