Novel inoculant layered screening equipment

The novel silicon particle screening device addresses the inefficiency caused by particle mixing by using elastic and transmission components to drive continuous directional movement, enhancing screening efficiency by preventing mixing and controlling feed speed.

CN222197871UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JIANGSU YAFENG ALLOY MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420753261.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing silicon particle inoculant screening devices suffer from reduced efficiency due to larger particles mixing with newly added particles, hindering the passage of smaller particles and disrupting the screening process.

Method used

A novel inoculant layered screening device with a machine body, support blocks, feed funnel, and moving blocks driven by elastic and transmission components, which ensures continuous directional movement of silicon particles, preventing mixing and controlling feed speed to maintain efficient screening.

Benefits of technology

The device effectively prevents mixing of newly-added silicon particles with screened particles, enhancing screening efficiency by ensuring continuous movement and controlled feed, thereby improving the overall screening process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nucleating agent screening, in particular to novel nucleating agent layered screening equipment which comprises a machine body, a screening groove is formed in the machine body, supporting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the machine body, and a feeding hopper is fixedly installed between the two supporting blocks. Strip-shaped holes communicating with the screening groove are formed in the two sides of the machine body correspondingly, moving blocks are slidably mounted in the two strip-shaped holes through elastic assemblies correspondingly, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted between the two moving blocks, and a plurality of screening nets are fixedly mounted in the mounting frame. A transmission assembly used for driving the moving block to move is arranged on the side face of the machine body. According to the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the elastic assembly, the transmission assembly, the moving block and the mounting frame, silicon granules on the screen can be driven to continuously move in one direction, and meanwhile, screening is realized in the moving process, so that the newly input silicon granules are prevented from being mixed with the screened silicon granules, and the screening efficiency of the device is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inoculant screening, in particular to a novel inoculant layered screening device. Background Art

[0002] Silicon particle inoculant is an inoculant used in steelmaking and ironmaking, which can promote graphitization. During the production and processing of silicon particle inoculant, a screening machine is needed to screen the finished product. During the screening process, the screening machine continuously drives the screen to vibrate to achieve layered screening of the inoculant.

[0003] When screening the existing inoculant, it is necessary to continuously add silicon particles to the upper screen. Some larger silicon particles will be screened on the upper screen, while some smaller silicon particles will pass through the screen. However, when adding silicon particles, some larger silicon particles will be mixed with the newly added silicon particles. As the larger silicon particles continue to increase, they will hinder the smaller silicon particles from passing through the screen, thereby reducing the screening efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following shortcomings in the prior art: when silicon granules are added, some larger particles of silicon granules will be mixed with the newly added silicon granules. As the larger particles of silicon granules continue to increase, smaller particles of silicon granules will be hindered from passing through the screen, thereby reducing the screening efficiency of the device. A new type of inoculant layered screening equipment is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A novel inoculant layered screening device comprises a machine body, a screening slot is provided on the machine body, support blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the machine body, and a feed funnel is fixedly installed between two support blocks;

[0007] Both sides of the machine body are provided with strip holes that are connected to the screening slots. Moving blocks are slidably installed in the two strip holes through elastic components. An installation frame is fixedly installed between the two moving blocks. Multiple screens are fixedly installed in the installation frame. A transmission component for driving the moving blocks to move is provided on the side of the machine body.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic component includes a slide rail horizontally fixedly installed in the strip hole and a telescopic spring sleeved on the slide rail, a slide hole is opened at one end of the moving block, the moving block is slidably sleeved on the slide rail, and two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the moving block and the inner wall of the strip hole.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the side of the machine body, a turntable fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a shift block fixedly mounted on the side of the turntable, a stopper fixedly mounted on one of the moving blocks, and a driving motor fixedly mounted on the side of the machine body via a support frame, the output shaft of the driving motor being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the stopper being located on the rotation path of the shift block.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one of the support blocks, a rotating roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a plurality of rectangular grooves are opened on the surface of the rotating roller, the rotating roller is rotatably arranged in the discharge port of the feed funnel, and a linkage component for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is provided on the machine body.

[0011] Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises two transmission wheels and a belt which are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and the rotary shaft, and the belt is sleeved on the two transmission wheels.

[0012] Preferably, guide blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed in the feed funnel, the distance between the two guide blocks is greater than the width of the rectangular groove, and the lower surfaces of the two guide blocks are in sliding contact with the rotating roller.

[0013] In the utility model, the beneficial effects are:

[0014] 1. During the screening process, the elastic component, transmission component, moving block and installation frame cooperate with each other to drive the silicon particles on the screen to move continuously in one direction, and screening is achieved during the movement to avoid the new silicon particles from mixing with the screened silicon particles, effectively improving the screening efficiency of the device;

[0015] 2. Through the cooperation of the linkage assembly, the rotating shaft and the rotating roller, the feeding speed of the feed hopper can be controlled to avoid the accumulation of the material on the screen too quickly, so that the silicon particles can be spread flat on the screen, further improving the screening efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a new type of inoculant layered screening equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional structure of a feed funnel in a novel inoculant layered screening device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1 body, 2 support block, 3 feed hopper, 4 moving block, 5 mounting frame, 6 screen, 7 slide rail, 8 telescopic spring, 9 rotating shaft, 10 turntable, 11 shift block, 12 stopper, 13 driving motor, 14 rotating shaft, 15 rotating roller, 16 transmission wheel, 17 belt, 18 guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A novel inoculant layered screening device comprises a body 1, a screening slot is provided on the body 1, support blocks 2 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the body 1, and a feed funnel 3 is fixedly installed between two support blocks 2;

[0023] Both sides of the body 1 are provided with strip holes connected to the screening slots, and moving blocks 4 are slidably installed in the two strip holes through elastic components, and an installation frame 5 is fixedly installed between the two moving blocks 4. A plurality of screens 6 are fixedly installed in the installation frame 5, and a transmission component for driving the moving block 4 to move is provided on the side of the body 1.

[0024] The multiple screens 6 are all in the shape of long strips. During screening, the silicon particles to be screened are put into the feed funnel 3, and then the silicon particles will pass through the feed funnel 3 and fall onto the screen 6. Through the cooperation of the transmission component and the elastic component, the moving block 4 can be driven to reciprocate in the strip hole. When the moving block 4 moves to the left end of the body 1, it will drive the installation frame 5 to move together, and through the multiple screens 6, it will drive the silicon particles on the screen 6 to move together. At the same time, screening is achieved in the process of movement, and the newly-input silicon particles are prevented from mixing with the screened silicon particles, thereby effectively improving the screening efficiency of the device.

[0025] The elastic component includes a slide rail 7 horizontally fixedly installed in the strip hole and a telescopic spring 8 sleeved on the slide rail 7. A slide hole is opened at one end of the moving block 4, and the moving block 4 is slidably sleeved on the slide rail 7. The two ends of the telescopic spring 8 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the moving block 4 and the inner wall of the strip hole. The moving block 4 can move horizontally on the slide rail 7. When the moving block 4 moves toward the left end of the body 1, the telescopic spring 8 will be compressed.

[0026] The transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft 9 rotatably mounted on the side of the body 1, a turntable 10 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, a shift block 11 fixedly mounted on the side of the turntable 10, a stopper 12 fixedly mounted on one of the moving blocks 4, and a driving motor 13 fixedly mounted on the side of the body 1 through a supporting frame, wherein the output shaft of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9, and the stopper 12 is located on the rotation path of the shifter 11.

[0027] During screening, the driving motor 13 is started, and the rotating disk 10 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 9, and then the shifting block 11 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 9 through the rotating shaft 10. During the rotation process, the shifting block 11 will contact the stopper 12 fixedly installed on the moving block 4. Under the obstruction of the stopper 12, the moving block 4 will be driven to move in the strip hole, thereby driving the installation frame 5 and the multiple screens 6 to move toward the left end of the machine body 1, and the telescopic spring 8 is compressed;

[0028] While driving the moving block 4 to move, the shift block 11 will slide relative to the stop block 12 until the shift block 11 is separated from the stop block 12. At this time, under the action of the elastic force of the telescopic spring 8, the moving block 4 will drive the mounting frame 5 and the screen 6 to move rapidly toward the right end of the machine body 1, and the silicon particles will move on the screen 6 under the action of inertia. During the movement, the screen 6 will screen the silicon particles.

[0029] A rotating shaft 14 is rotatably mounted on one of the support blocks 2, a rotating roller 15 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 14, a plurality of rectangular grooves are provided on the surface of the rotating roller 15, the rotating roller 15 is rotatably arranged in the discharge port of the feed funnel 3, and a linkage assembly for driving the rotating shaft 14 to rotate is provided on the machine body 1, the linkage assembly includes two transmission wheels 16 and a belt 17 respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 9 and the rotating shaft 14, and the belt 17 is sleeved on the two transmission wheels 16;

[0030] While the rotating shaft 9 is rotating, the transmission effect of the two transmission wheels 16 and the belt 17 will drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating roller 15 to rotate in the discharge port of the feed funnel 3. When the rectangular groove on the rotating roller 15 rotates into the feed funnel 3, the silicon particles will enter the rectangular groove and rotate with the rotating roller 15. When the rectangular groove is rotated out of the feed funnel 3, the silicon particles in the rectangular groove will automatically fall onto the topmost screen 6, which can control the discharge speed of the feed funnel 3 to avoid the discharge of materials too quickly accumulating on the screen 6, so that the silicon particles can be spread flat on the screen 6, thereby further improving the screening efficiency of the device.

[0031] Guide blocks 18 are symmetrically fixedly installed in the feed funnel 3. The spacing between the two guide blocks 18 is greater than the width of the rectangular groove. The lower surfaces of the two guide blocks 18 are in sliding contact with the rotating roller 15. The guide blocks 18 can guide the silicon particles in the feed funnel 3, making it easier for the silicon particles to enter the rectangular groove.

[0032] In the utility model, during screening, the silicon granules to be screened are put into the feed funnel 3, and then the silicon granules pass through the feed funnel 3 and fall onto the screen 6. Through the cooperation of the transmission component and the elastic component, the moving block 4 can be driven to move back and forth in the bar hole. When the moving block 4 moves to the left end of the body 1, it will drive the installation frame 5 to move together, and through multiple screens 6, it will drive the silicon granules on the screen 6 to move together. At the same time, screening is achieved in the process of movement, and the newly-input silicon granules are prevented from mixing with the screened silicon granules, thereby effectively improving the screening efficiency of the device.

[0033] In general, in view of the technical problem that when silicon granules are added, some larger silicon granules will be mixed with the newly added silicon granules. As the larger silicon granules increase, the smaller silicon granules will be prevented from passing through the screen 6, which reduces the screening efficiency of the device. A technical solution is adopted: through the cooperation of the elastic component, the transmission component, the moving block 4 and the mounting frame 5, the silicon granules on the screen 6 can be driven to move continuously in one direction. Because the implementation process of the technical solution is: during screening, the silicon granules to be screened are put into the feed funnel 3. , and then the silicon granules will pass through the feed funnel 3 and fall onto the screen 6. Through the cooperation of the transmission component and the elastic component, the moving block 4 can be driven to reciprocate in the strip hole. When the moving block 4 moves to the left end of the body 1, it will drive the installation frame 5 to move together, and through multiple screens 6, it will drive the silicon granules on the screen 6 to move together, and screening will be achieved in the process of movement; therefore, the technical problem can be solved inevitably, and the technical effect achieved is: avoiding the mixing of the newly-input silicon granules with the screened silicon granules, and effectively improving the screening efficiency of the device.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel inoculant layered screening device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a screening slot, support blocks (2) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the machine body (1), and a feed funnel (3) is fixedly mounted between two support blocks (2); Both sides of the machine body (1) are provided with strip holes which are both connected to the screening slots, and moving blocks (4) are slidably installed in the two strip holes through elastic components, and a mounting frame (5) is fixedly installed between the two moving blocks (4), and a plurality of screens (6) are fixedly installed in the mounting frame (5), and a transmission component for driving the moving blocks (4) to move is provided on the side of the machine body (1).

2. A novel inoculant layered screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a slide rail (7) fixedly mounted horizontally in the strip hole and a telescopic spring (8) sleeved on the slide rail (7); one end of the moving block (4) is provided with a slide hole; the moving block (4) is slidably sleeved on the slide rail (7); and two ends of the telescopic spring (8) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the moving block (4) and the inner wall of the strip hole.

3. A novel inoculant layered screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a rotating shaft (9) rotatably mounted on the side of the machine body (1), a rotating disk (10) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (9), a shifting block (11) fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating disk (10), a stopper (12) fixedly mounted on one of the moving blocks (4), and a driving motor (13) fixedly mounted on the side of the machine body (1) via a supporting frame, wherein the output shaft of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9), and the stopper (12) is located on the rotation path of the shifting block (11).

4. A novel inoculant layered screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on one of the support blocks (2), a rotating roller (15) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (14), a plurality of rectangular grooves are provided on the surface of the rotating roller (15), the rotating roller (15) is rotatably arranged in the discharge port of the feed hopper (3), and a linkage component for driving the rotating shaft (14) to rotate is provided on the machine body (1).

5. A novel inoculant layered screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises two transmission wheels (16) and a belt (17) which are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (9) and the rotating shaft (14); the belt (17) is sleeved on the two transmission wheels (16).

6. A novel inoculant layered screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide blocks (18) are symmetrically fixedly installed in the feed funnel (3), the spacing between the two guide blocks (18) is greater than the width of the rectangular groove, and the lower surfaces of the two guide blocks (18) are in sliding contact with the rotating roller (15).

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