Slag removal device and laser cutting equipment

By designing a slag cleaning device, the drive mechanism is used to drive the rotating disc to scrape the slag, which solves the problem of slag accumulation in the laser cutting equipment, extends the workbench life and reduces the cutting cost, and improves the practicality of the equipment.

CN222199242UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20GUANGDONG GUANGYUAN LASER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420799861.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing laser cutting equipment cuts metal plates, metal slag accumulates into plates on the workbench, which is difficult to clean, affecting the cutting quality of the finished product. In the end, it needs to be replaced with the entire workbench, resulting in high cutting costs.

Method used

A slag cleaning device is designed, including a fixed seat, a workbench, a driving mechanism and a slag cleaning member. The drive mechanism drives the rotating disc to rotate, scrape the slag into the slag cleaning tank, realize automatic cleaning, avoiding the accumulation of slag, and Easy to maintain and replace slag cleaning parts.

Benefits of technology

It effectively extends the service life of the workbench, reduces the cutting cost of laser cutting equipment, ensures the cutting quality, and improves the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a slag removing device and laser cutting equipment. The slag removing device comprises a fixing base, a workbench, a driving mechanism and a first slag removing piece. The workbench comprises a first rotating shaft and a first rotating disc, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the fixing base, and the first rotating disc is installed on the first rotating shaft. The driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft. The first slag removal part is detachably installed on the fixing base and located on the side, in the radial direction of the first rotating shaft, of the first rotating disc, a first slag removal groove is formed in the side, close to the first rotating disc, of the first slag removal part, and the first rotating disc extends into the first slag removal groove. The first rotating disc can drive slag to the first slag removal groove, so that the first slag removal piece can automatically and timely scrape the slag on the first rotating disc, slag accumulation on the first rotating disc is avoided, the cutting quality of a to-be-machined part is guaranteed, meanwhile, the service life of the workbench is prolonged, and the working efficiency is improved. And the cutting cost of laser cutting equipment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to a slag cleaning device and laser cutting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting uses a high-power density laser beam to irradiate the material to be cut, so that the material is quickly heated to the vaporization temperature and evaporated to form holes. As the beam moves over the material, the holes continuously form a very narrow (such as about 0.1mm) slit to complete the cutting of the material. When cutting metal sheets, laser cutting equipment in the prior art will leave a large amount of metal slag on the surface of the workbench. The metal slag accumulates and forms plates, which are difficult to clean, affecting the cutting of the finished product. Eventually, the entire workbench needs to be replaced, and the cutting cost is high. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a slag cleaning device and laser cutting equipment to address the problem that when the laser cutting equipment in the prior art cuts metal plates, metal slag will accumulate on the workbench to form plates, which are difficult to clean and affect the cutting of the finished product. Ultimately, the entire workbench needs to be replaced, resulting in high cutting costs.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows:

[0005] On the one hand, a slag cleaning device is provided, comprising:

[0006] Fixed seat;

[0007] A workbench, the workbench comprising a first rotating shaft and a first rotating disc, the first rotating shaft being rotatably mounted on the fixed seat, the first rotating disc being mounted on the first rotating shaft and used for supporting and conveying the workpiece to be cut;

[0008] a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being drivingly connected to the first rotating shaft; and

[0009] A first slag cleaning piece is detachably mounted on the fixing seat and is located on one side of the first rotating disc along the radial direction of the first rotating axis. A first slag cleaning groove is provided on one side of the first slag cleaning piece close to the first rotating disc, and the first rotating disc extends into the first slag cleaning groove, so that the first slag cleaning piece can scrape off the slag on the first rotating disc when the first rotating disc rotates.

[0010] The technical solution is further described below:

[0011] In one embodiment, the first slag cleaning member is provided with a first connecting portion, the fixing seat is provided with a second connecting portion corresponding to the first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion is configured as a waist-shaped hole, which extends radially along the first rotating shaft, and the second connecting portion is configured as a threaded hole. The slag cleaning device also includes a screw, which passes through the waist-shaped hole and is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole to lock the first slag cleaning member with the fixing seat.

[0013] In one embodiment, the first slag cleaning member is configured as a slag cleaning plate arranged along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, and the first connecting parts and the second connecting parts are at least two, each of the first connecting parts is arranged on the slag cleaning plate at intervals along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, and each of the second connecting parts is arranged corresponding to each of the first connecting parts and is detachably connected.

[0014] In one embodiment, there are at least two first rotating shafts, all of which are spaced apart along the first direction, the number of the first slag cleaning parts is the same as the number of the first rotating shafts, each of the first slag cleaning parts is correspondingly arranged under each of the first rotating shafts, at least one first rotating disc is mounted on each of the first rotating shafts, all of the first rotating discs on each of the first rotating shafts are spaced apart along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, each of the first slag cleaning parts is provided with at least one first slag cleaning groove, and each of the first slag cleaning grooves is correspondingly arranged to each of the first rotating discs.

[0015] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a driving member, a first transmission member and a second transmission member, the number of the first transmission members is the same as the number of the first rotating shafts, each of the first transmission members is correspondingly installed on each of the first rotating shafts, there is at least one second transmission member, and the second transmission member is sleeved on the outer side walls of two adjacent first transmission members, and the driving member is in transmission connection with one of all the first transmission members so that each of the first transmission members can drive each of the first rotating shafts to rotate.

[0016] In one embodiment, the second transmission member is configured as a chain, the first transmission member is configured as a transmission wheel, the outer side wall of each transmission wheel is provided with a first tooth portion and a second tooth portion at intervals, the first tooth portion on the transmission wheel is chain-driven with the first tooth portion on an adjacent transmission wheel through the chain, and the second tooth portion on the transmission wheel is chain-driven with the second tooth portion on another adjacent transmission wheel through the chain.

[0017] In one embodiment, the driving member is configured as a motor provided with an output shaft, and the driving mechanism also includes a gear, which is sleeved on the output shaft. Along the first direction, one of the two outermost transmission wheels is configured as a driven wheel, and the first tooth portion on the driven wheel is chain-driven with the gear through the chain, and the second tooth portion on the driven wheel is chain-driven with the second tooth portion on the adjacent transmission wheel through the chain.

[0018] In one embodiment, the workbench also includes a second rotating shaft and a second rotating disc for supporting and conveying the workpiece to be cut, there is at least one second rotating shaft, and along the first direction, two adjacent first rotating discs are arranged at intervals, and a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the fixed seat is installed between the two adjacent first rotating shafts, and at least one second rotating disc is installed on each second rotating shaft, and along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc between the first rotating shaft and the adjacent second rotating shaft are staggered in sequence, and the slag cleaning device also includes a second slag cleaning piece, there is at least one second slag cleaning piece, and each of the second slag cleaning pieces is correspondingly located on one side of each second rotating disc along the radial direction of the second rotating shaft, and each of the second slag cleaning pieces is provided with at least one second slag cleaning groove on a side close to the second rotating disc, and each of the second rotating discs extends into each of the second slag cleaning grooves, so that the second slag cleaning piece can scrape off the slag on the second rotating disc when the second rotating disc rotates.

[0019] On the other hand, a laser cutting device is provided, comprising the slag cleaning device.

[0020] When the slag cleaning device and laser cutting equipment in the above-mentioned embodiment are used, first, the workpiece to be cut is placed on the workbench. Secondly, the driving mechanism drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the first rotating disc to rotate to transport the workpiece to be cut to the cutting position. Then, the laser cutting device cuts the workpiece to be cut, and slag will remain on the surface of the first rotating disc during the cutting process. Finally, when the cutting of the workpiece to be cut is completed, the driving mechanism continues to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the first rotating disc to rotate, so that the first rotating disc will also drive the slag to the first slag cleaning groove while unloading the workpiece to be cut, so that the first slag cleaning piece can automatically and timely scrape off the slag on the first rotating disc, and there will be no slag accumulation on the first rotating disc, which ensures the cutting quality of the workpiece to be processed, and also extends the service life of the workbench and reduces the cutting cost of the laser cutting equipment. In addition, the first slag cleaning piece and the fixed seat are detachable, which is convenient for the maintenance and replacement of the first slag cleaning piece and improves the practicality of the laser cutting equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a slag cleaning device according to an embodiment.

[0024] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the slag cleaning device of FIG. 1 from another perspective.

[0025] FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first slag cleaning member in FIG. 1 .

[0026] FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the slag cleaning device of FIG. 1 from another viewing angle.

[0027] FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of portion A in FIG. 4 .

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 10. Slag cleaning device; 100. Fixed seat; 200. Workbench; 210. First rotating shaft; 220. First rotating disc; 230. Second rotating shaft; 240. Second rotating disc; 300. Driving mechanism; 310. Driving member; 311. Motor; 312. Output shaft; 320. First transmission member; 321. Transmission wheel; 322. First tooth portion; 323. Second tooth portion; 330. Second transmission member; 331. Chain; 400. First slag cleaning member; 410. First slag cleaning groove; 420. First connecting portion; 421. Waist-shaped hole; 500. Second slag cleaning member; 600. Bearing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, a slag cleaning device 10 is provided, comprising a fixed seat 100, a workbench 200, a driving mechanism 300 and a first slag cleaning member 400. The workbench 200 comprises a first rotating shaft 210 and a first rotating disc 220, wherein the first rotating shaft 210 is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat 100, and the first rotating disc 220 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 210 and is used to support and transport the piece to be cut. The driving mechanism 300 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 210. The first slag cleaning member 400 is detachably mounted on the fixed seat 100 and is located on one side of the first rotating disc 220 along the radial direction of the first rotating shaft 210, and a first slag cleaning groove 410 is provided on one side of the first slag cleaning member 400 close to the first rotating disc 220, and the first rotating disc 220 extends into the first slag cleaning groove 410, so that the first slag cleaning member 400 can scrape off the slag on the first rotating disc 220 when the first rotating disc 220 rotates.

[0032] When the slag cleaning device 10 in the above embodiment is used, first, the workpiece to be cut is placed on the workbench 200. Secondly, the driving mechanism 300 drives the first rotating shaft 210 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 210 drives the first rotating disc 220 to rotate, so as to transport the workpiece to be cut to the cutting position. Then, the laser cutting device cuts the workpiece to be cut, and slag will remain on the surface of the first rotating disc 220 during the cutting process. Finally, when the workpiece to be cut is cut, the driving mechanism 300 continues to drive the first rotating shaft 210 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 210 drives the first rotating disc 220 to rotate, so as to unload the workpiece to be cut, and the first rotating disc 220 will also drive the slag to the first slag cleaning groove 410, so that the first slag cleaning member 400 can automatically and timely scrape off the slag on the first rotating disc 220, and no slag will accumulate on the first rotating disc 220, which ensures the cutting quality of the workpiece to be processed and prolongs the service life of the workbench 200. In addition, the first slag cleaning member 400 and the fixing seat 100 are detachable, which facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the first slag cleaning member 400 and improves the practicality of the slag cleaning device 10 .

[0033] The number of the first rotating shafts 210 can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of actual use. At least two first rotating discs 220 are arranged on each first rotating shaft 210 at intervals. The number of the first slag cleaning members 400 can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of actual use. For example, each first rotating shaft 210 can be provided with one first slag cleaning member 400, or two first slag cleaning members 400. The first slag cleaning member 400 can be installed at the bottom of the first rotating disc 220, the side of the first rotating disc 220, or the top of the first rotating disc 220.

[0034] As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, specifically in this embodiment, there are at least two first rotating shafts 210, all of which are arranged at intervals along the first direction (the direction shown by B in Fig. 1), the number of first slag cleaning members 400 is the same as the number of first rotating shafts 210, each first slag cleaning member 400 is correspondingly arranged below each first rotating shaft 210, at least one first rotating disc 220 is installed on each first rotating shaft 210, all of the first rotating discs 220 on each first rotating shaft 210 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 210, each first slag cleaning member 400 is provided with at least one first slag cleaning groove 410, and each first slag cleaning groove 410 is arranged corresponding to each first rotating disc 220. The workpiece to be cut can be set as a metal plate.

[0035] The first direction is the conveying direction of the workpiece to be cut. Specifically in this embodiment, the first direction is parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 210 .

[0036] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, further, the first slag cleaning member 400 is provided with a first connecting portion 420, and the fixing seat 100 is provided with a second connecting portion corresponding to the first connecting portion 420, and the first connecting portion 420 and the second connecting portion are detachably connected. In this way, the slag cleaning device 10 is easy to assemble and disassemble.

[0037] The first slag cleaning member 400 may be provided with a slag cleaning plate, a slag cleaning frame, or other slag cleaning structures. The first slag cleaning member 400 may be mounted on the fixing seat 100 by snap connection, plug connection, screw connection, or other detachable methods.

[0038] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , optionally, the first connection portion 420 is configured as a waist-shaped hole 421, the waist-shaped hole 421 extends radially along the first rotating shaft 210, the second connection portion is configured as a threaded hole, and the slag cleaning device 10 further includes a screw, the screw passes through the waist-shaped hole 421 and is threadedly matched with the threaded hole to lock and match the first slag cleaning member 400 with the fixing seat 100. In this way, in the process of fixing the first slag cleaning member 400, the position adjustment between the first slag cleaning member 400 and the fixing seat 100 ensures that the edge of the first rotating disc 220 can extend into the first slag cleaning groove 410 and maintain a spacing arrangement with the inner wall of the first slag cleaning groove 410, avoiding interference between the first rotating disc 220 and the first slag cleaning member 400, and improving the reliability of the slag cleaning device 10.

[0039] Specifically in this embodiment, the outer wall of the first rotating disc 220 and the inner wall of the first slag cleaning groove 410 are spaced 0.05 mm to 0.2 mm apart. For example, the outer wall of the first rotating disc 220 and the inner wall of the first slag cleaning groove 410 are spaced 0.08 mm, 0.12 mm, 0.15 mm or 0.18 mm apart.

[0040] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , optionally, the first slag cleaning member 400 is configured as a slag cleaning plate arranged along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 210, and the first connecting portion 420 and the second connecting portion are at least two, each of which is arranged on the slag cleaning plate at intervals along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 210, and each of the second connecting portions is arranged corresponding to each of the first connecting portions 420 and is detachably connected. In this way, by increasing the number of the first connecting portions 420 and the second connecting portions, it is ensured that the first slag cleaning member 400 can be stably and reliably fixed on the fixing seat 100, thereby improving the reliability of the slag cleaning device 10.

[0041] Specifically in this embodiment, along the first direction, both ends of the first slag cleaning groove 410 extend to both sides of the slag cleaning plate. In other embodiments, the first slag cleaning groove 410 can also be set as an arc groove, and the bottom wall contour of the arc groove is adapted to the outer wall contour of the first rotating disk 220.

[0042] The driving mechanism 300 may be configured as a belt driving mechanism, a gear driving mechanism, a chain driving mechanism, or other driving mechanisms.

[0043] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, the driving mechanism 300 includes a driving member 310, a first transmission member 320 and a second transmission member 330. The number of the first transmission members 320 is the same as the number of the first rotating shafts 210. Each first transmission member 320 is correspondingly mounted on each first rotating shaft 210. There is at least one second transmission member 330. The outer side walls of two adjacent first transmission members 320 are sleeved with a second transmission member 330. The driving member 310 is in transmission connection with one of all the first transmission members 320, so that each first transmission member 320 can drive each first rotating shaft 210 to rotate. In this way, the driving member 310 can drive each first rotating shaft 210 to rotate through the first transmission member 320 and the second transmission member 330, and each first rotating shaft 210 correspondingly drives each first rotating disc 220 to rotate, thereby improving the reliability of the slag cleaning device 10.

[0044] As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the second transmission member 330 is configured as a chain 331, the first transmission member 320 is configured as a transmission wheel 321, and the outer wall of each transmission wheel 321 is provided with a first tooth portion 322 and a second tooth portion 323 at intervals, the first tooth portion 322 on the transmission wheel 321 is chain-driven with the first tooth portion 322 on an adjacent transmission wheel 321 through the chain 331, and the second tooth portion 323 on the transmission wheel 321 is chain-driven with the second tooth portion 323 on another adjacent transmission wheel 321 through the chain 331. In this way, it is ensured that each first rotating shaft 210 can synchronously drive each first rotating disc 220 to rotate, thereby improving the reliability of the slag cleaning device 10.

[0045] Specifically in this embodiment, the transmission wheel 321 can be installed on one end of the first rotating shaft 210 by plugging, clamping, screwing or other connection methods, and the axis of the transmission wheel 321 and the axis of the first rotating shaft 210 are located on the same straight line. The first tooth portion 322 and the second tooth portion 323 are both extended along the circumference of the transmission wheel 321. The transmission wheel 321, the first tooth portion 322 and the second tooth portion 323 can be integrally formed, or they can be separately processed and then assembled to form an integral body.

[0046] As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, optionally, the driving member 310 is configured as a motor 311 provided with an output shaft 312, and the driving mechanism 300 further includes a gear, which is sleeved on the output shaft 312. Along the first direction, one of the two outermost transmission wheels 321 is configured as a driven wheel, and the first tooth portion 322 on the driven wheel is chain-driven with the gear through a chain 331, and the second tooth portion 323 on the driven wheel is chain-driven with the second tooth portion 323 on the adjacent transmission wheel 321 through a chain 331. In this way, it is ensured that the driving force of the motor 311 can be stably and reliably transmitted to the transmission wheel 321 through the gear and the chain 331, thereby improving the reliability of the slag cleaning device 10.

[0047] Specifically in this embodiment, the positions of the first tooth portion 322 and the second tooth portion 323 can be interchanged, that is, the second tooth portion 323 on the driven wheel can also be chain-driven with the gear chain through the chain 331, and the first tooth portion 322 on the driven wheel can be chain-driven with the first tooth portion 322 on the adjacent transmission wheel 321 through the chain 331.

[0048] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , in one embodiment, the workbench 200 further includes a second rotating shaft 230 and a second rotating disc 240 for supporting and conveying the workpiece to be cut. The second rotating shaft 230 is at least one. Along the first direction, two adjacent first rotating discs 220 are arranged at intervals. A second rotating shaft 230 rotatably connected to the fixed seat 100 is installed between two adjacent first rotating shafts 210. At least one second rotating disc 240 is installed on each second rotating shaft 230. Along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 210, the first rotating shaft 210 and the adjacent second rotating shaft 230 are connected to each other. The rotating disc 220 and the second rotating disc 240 are staggered in sequence, and the slag cleaning device 10 also includes a second slag cleaning member 500, and there is at least one second slag cleaning member 500, each of which is correspondingly located on one side of each second rotating disc 240 along the radial direction of the second rotating shaft 230, and each second slag cleaning member 500 is provided with at least one second slag cleaning groove on one side close to the second rotating disc 240, and each second rotating disc 240 extends into each second slag cleaning groove, so that the second slag cleaning member 500 can scrape off the slag on the second rotating disc 240 when the second rotating disc 240 rotates. In this way, in the process of the first rotating disc 220 conveying the workpiece to be cut, the workpiece to be cut will also drive the second rotating disc 240 to rotate, and the second rotating disc 240 will drive the slag to the second slag cleaning groove, so that the second slag cleaning member 500 can automatically and timely scrape off the slag on the second rotating disc 240, ensuring that no slag will accumulate on the second rotating disc 240, thereby improving the reliability of the slag cleaning device 10. In addition, a second rotating shaft 230 is installed between two adjacent first rotating shafts 210, so that two adjacent first transmission members 320 can be spaced a sufficient distance apart, thereby avoiding interference between the two adjacent first transmission members 320 and reducing the number of first transmission members 320 and second transmission members 330, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the slag cleaning device 10.

[0049] Among them, the second rotating shaft 230, the second rotating disk 240 and the structure therebetween are the same or similar to the first rotating shaft 210, the first rotating disk 220 and the structure therebetween, and the structure of the second slag cleaning part 500 is the same or similar to the structure of the first slag cleaning part 400, which will not be repeated here.

[0050] Specifically in this embodiment, the number of the second slag cleaning members 500 is the same as the number of the second rotating shafts 230, and each second slag cleaning member 500 is correspondingly located at the bottom of each second rotating disc 240. The axes of all the first rotating shafts 210 and the axes of all the second rotating shafts 230 are arranged in parallel. Along the first direction, a second rotating shaft 230 is installed between two adjacent first rotating shafts 210, a first rotating shaft 210 is installed between two adjacent second rotating shafts 230, each first rotating shaft 210 and all the second rotating discs 240 are arranged at intervals, and each second rotating shaft 230 and all the first rotating discs 220 are arranged at intervals. Along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 210, a second rotating disc 240 is spaced between two adjacent first rotating discs 220, and a first rotating disc 220 is spaced between two adjacent second rotating discs 240.

[0051] As shown in Figures 1 and 4, specifically in this embodiment, the slag cleaning device 10 also includes bearings and bearing seats 600. The number of bearings and the number of bearing seats 600 are both at least four. Bearings are installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft 210 and both ends of the second rotating shaft 230. Each bearing is correspondingly installed on each bearing seat 600, and all bearing seats 600 are installed in a rectangular array on the top of the fixed seat 100.

[0052] In one embodiment, a laser cutting device is provided, comprising the slag cleaning device 10 in any one of the above embodiments.

[0053] When the laser cutting equipment in the above embodiment is used, first, the workpiece to be cut is placed on the workbench 200. Secondly, the driving mechanism 300 drives the first rotating shaft 210 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 210 drives the first rotating disc 220 to rotate, so as to transport the workpiece to be cut to the cutting position. Then, the laser cutting device cuts the workpiece to be cut, and slag will remain on the surface of the first rotating disc 220 during the cutting process. Finally, when the workpiece to be cut is cut, the driving mechanism 300 continues to drive the first rotating shaft 210 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 210 drives the first rotating disc 220 to rotate, so as to unload the workpiece to be cut, and the first rotating disc 220 will also drive the slag to the first slag cleaning groove 410, so that the first slag cleaning part 400 can automatically and timely scrape off the slag on the first rotating disc 220, and there will be no slag accumulation on the first rotating disc 220, which ensures the cutting quality of the workpiece to be processed, and also extends the service life of the workbench 200, reducing the cutting cost of the laser cutting equipment. In addition, the first slag cleaning member 400 and the fixing seat 100 are detachable, which facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the first slag cleaning member 400 and improves the practicability of the laser cutting equipment.

[0054] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0055] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0056] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0057] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0058] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0059] It should also be understood that when explaining the connection relationship or positional relationship of elements, although not explicitly described, the connection relationship and positional relationship are interpreted as including an error range, which should be within the acceptable deviation range of a specific value determined by those skilled in the art. For example, "approximately", "approximately" or "substantially" may mean within one or more standard deviations, which are not limited here.

[0060] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0061] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A slag cleaning device, characterized in that: include: Fixed seat; A workbench, the workbench comprising a first rotating shaft and a first rotating disc, the first rotating shaft being rotatably mounted on the fixed seat, the first rotating disc being mounted on the first rotating shaft and used for supporting and conveying the workpiece to be cut; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being drivingly connected to the first rotating shaft; and A first slag cleaning piece is detachably mounted on the fixing seat and is located on one side of the first rotating disc along the radial direction of the first rotating axis. A first slag cleaning groove is provided on one side of the first slag cleaning piece close to the first rotating disc, and the first rotating disc extends into the first slag cleaning groove, so that the first slag cleaning piece can scrape off the slag on the first rotating disc when the first rotating disc rotates.

2. The slag cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slag cleaning member is provided with a first connecting portion, the fixing seat is provided with a second connecting portion corresponding to the first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.

3. The slag cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting portion is configured as a waist-shaped hole, which extends radially along the first rotating shaft. The second connecting portion is configured as a threaded hole. The slag cleaning device also includes a screw, which passes through the waist-shaped hole and is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole to lock the first slag cleaning member with the fixing seat.

4. The slag cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first slag cleaning part is configured as a slag cleaning plate arranged along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, and the first connecting parts and the second connecting parts are at least two, and each of the first connecting parts is arranged on the slag cleaning plate at intervals along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, and each of the second connecting parts is arranged corresponding to each of the first connecting parts and is detachably connected.

5. The slag cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: There are at least two first rotating shafts, all of which are spaced apart along the first direction, the number of the first slag cleaning parts is the same as the number of the first rotating shafts, each of the first slag cleaning parts is correspondingly arranged under each of the first rotating shafts, at least one first rotating disc is mounted on each of the first rotating shafts, all of the first rotating discs on each of the first rotating shafts are spaced apart along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, each of the first slag cleaning parts is provided with at least one first slag cleaning groove, and each of the first slag cleaning grooves is correspondingly arranged to each of the first rotating discs.

6. The slag cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving member, a first transmission member and a second transmission member. The number of the first transmission members is the same as the number of the first rotating shafts. Each of the first transmission members is correspondingly installed on each of the first rotating shafts. There is at least one second transmission member. The second transmission member is sleeved on the outer side walls of two adjacent first transmission members. The driving member is in transmission connection with one of all the first transmission members so that each of the first transmission members can drive each of the first rotating shafts to rotate.

7. The slag cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second transmission member is configured as a chain, the first transmission member is configured as a transmission wheel, the outer side wall of each transmission wheel is provided with a first tooth portion and a second tooth portion at intervals, the first tooth portion on the transmission wheel is chain-driven with the first tooth portion on an adjacent transmission wheel through the chain, and the second tooth portion on the transmission wheel is chain-driven with the second tooth portion on another adjacent transmission wheel through the chain.

8. The slag cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving member is configured as a motor with an output shaft, and the driving mechanism also includes a gear, which is sleeved on the output shaft. Along the first direction, one of the two outermost transmission wheels is configured as a driven wheel, and the first tooth portion on the driven wheel is chain-driven with the gear through the chain, and the second tooth portion on the driven wheel is chain-driven with the second tooth portion on the adjacent transmission wheel through the chain.

9. The slag cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The workbench also includes a second rotating shaft and a second rotating disc for supporting and conveying the workpiece to be cut, and there is at least one second rotating shaft. Along the first direction, two adjacent first rotating discs are arranged at intervals, and a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the fixed seat is installed between the two adjacent first rotating shafts. At least one second rotating disc is installed on each second rotating shaft. Along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc between the first rotating shaft and the adjacent second rotating shaft are staggered in sequence. The slag cleaning device also includes a second slag cleaning piece, and there is at least one second slag cleaning piece. Each of the second slag cleaning pieces is correspondingly located on one side of each second rotating disc along the radial direction of the second rotating shaft, and each of the second slag cleaning pieces is provided with at least one second slag cleaning groove on a side close to the second rotating disc, and each of the second rotating discs extends into each of the second slag cleaning grooves accordingly, so that the second slag cleaning piece can scrape off the slag on the second rotating disc when the second rotating disc rotates.

10. A laser cutting device, characterized in that: It comprises a slag cleaning device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

Cited By

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    US20240109155A1